Products from merino wool. Merino yarn (wool): reviews, characteristics

Evgeny Sedov

When the arms grow out of the right place, live more fun :)

Content

The knitwear is always fashionable and popular, manufacturers offer products from different types of yarn. Viscose, Loven, Polyester - Products from it are available at the price. Will there be a sweater from artificial yarn natural? No, especially when it comes to valuable and expensive raw materials, which gives us sheep. Merino wool is a unique yarn, large and small knitted products make it from it, and not thick clumsy sweaters, and the merino products are air, comfortable and very warm.

What is Merinos wool

Merinos is a special breed of rams derived in Spain. From its other, it is distinguished by the properties of wool - thin and long fibers are perfectly preserved warm and protected from high humidity. Initially, the breed was cultivated in Spain, from where Merinillo was forbidden to export. Later, they became one of the Spanish military trophies of the British, who successfully adapted the breed to a more wet and cool climate. Successes in the breeding of the elite breed of sheep achieved Australia. Today is a unconditional leader in the production of Merino yarn.

The cost of Merino yarn is high, but there are prerequisites for it:

wool has perfect thermal insulation;
hypoallergenne, recommended for children of any age;
easily cleared of contamination, does not absorb foreign smells;
absorbs up to 30% moisture;
useful in arthritis, osteochondrosis;
it looks expensive, it is long and never comes out of fashion.

Merino wool yarn

Merino enjoys the popularity of felting and knitting amateur. Thickness of the thread of about 20-22.5 μm for machine knitting and 28-30 μm for manual. Buy thick yarn Merinos is not very expensive. Extrafine and Superfine, "Summer Wool" (thickness from 14 to 18 microns) are considered elite varieties of yarn, they turn out air and warm shawls, summer knitwear, cape. Such a thread is significantly more expensive, but is valued by professionals. Additives acrylic or polyester are allowed, but not more than 5%.

Price - 450 rubles. for motok

easy;
warm;
hypoallergenic;
suitable for openwork products;
ideal for children's things.

with incorrect drying, the product may lose shape and elasticity.

Yarn Lana Grossa Cashmere 16 Fine, Composition: 80% Merino wool; 10% cashmere; 10% polyamide, production Italy.

Yarn Lana Grossa Lace Merino Degrade - 100% Merino Yarn, Production Italy:

Price - 535 rubles. for motok

easy;
warm;
hypoallergenic;
suitable for coats, chalee, scarves;
it looks unusual and creates the volume of the product

not suitable for machine washing;
high price;
due to the presence of polyamide, it can slightly electrify.

Yarn Lang Yarns Donegal Composition 100% Merinos Wool, manufacturer Switzerland

Price - 745 rubles. for motok

warm;
hygroscopic;
unusual tweed color;
outerwear, costumes, pullovers, jackets are tied out of it.

not suitable for machine washing;
high price;
large yarn flow on the product.

Merino Wool Products

Merino yarn is used for manual and machine knitting since Soviet times. Women knit scarves, hats, sweaters, shawl, even coats and suits. Thick yarn products are especially popular - these are bulk scarves, sweaters, capes. The plaids of handmade from volumetric yarns, Russian and foreign production are especially popular. Any items from the Merino Rune are inherent in the unique properties of yarn:

hygroscopic;
excellent thermal insulation;
ease in the sock;
self-cleaning;
no allergens.

Plaids

Merinos wool blankets belong to the elite category of home knitwear. The classic is thin and very warm blankets from manufacturers from Germany and Sweden. The novelty is the plaids of thick (approximately 5 cm in diameter) yarn related manually. Super-cruise knitting looks original and decorate any interior. This is a great gift for a housewarming.

Plaid Flaum Ditta, 100% Australian Merino composition

Price - 13857 rub.

easy, weighs 700g.;
unusual ethnic design;

only manual washing special needs;
high price;

Woolie, large binding, composition thick Yarn of New Zealand Merinosa 100%, manufacturer Moscow, Russia.

Price 14900 rub.

fluffy and warm;
made manually;
it looks spectacular.

many fakes, buy only from dealers;
high price;
manually washed, dried on the floor on stretching.

Termoblary

Termide from Merinos is very valued for its hygroscopicity and the ability to maintain heat. It puts on a naked body and protects from overheating. The composition is Merino wool and synthetic additives that increase product quality and increase the time of use. In addition to standard sets (pants and t-shirts), graduates, shorts and socks are produced.

Men's thermofootball for hunting and fishing Two-layer Hunter series: 47% thermolate, 50% Australian Merino, 3% Lycra. Manufacturer - Norveg, Germany

Price - 3576 rubles.

wide temperature range for socks;
ability to absorb sweat and remove it from the skin;
special fabric in 2 layers.

washing only with a special detergent;
high price.

Thermocalters Woolpower, production Sweden. Composition 80% - Merinosa, 10% polyamide.

Price: 3950 rub.

hypoallergenic;
you can put on a naked body;
absorb moisture.

special care;

Sweater

Knitted products from 100% Merinos are not only warm, but also beautiful. Traditionally, the sweaters and cardigans from Scandinavia and Italy are valued, the lack of her one is a high price. More democratic network brands H & M, Uniclo offer a choice for every day, but not so high quality. Separately, we note children's clothing from Merinos, these are chic products for any age.

Haukeli - composition of 100% Merino wool, manufacturer Norway

Price: 17600 rub.

warm;
soft;
long worn ..

special care;
high price;

Sweater children's knitted red Merri Merrini. Composition 100% Merinos, manufacturer - United Kingdom.

Price 4650 rubles.

hypoallergenic.
absorbs moisture;
not dumping

special care;
high price;

Blankets

Can a blanket with a thickness of 2 cm warm the winter evening? Yes, if it is a blanket from the Merino filler. Children's, two-weeks and double blankets will give you warm and will not be allowed to overheat. Russian products are not inferior to overseas and wins in price, you should not discount it from the accounts.

Nature "S Gold Merino All-season woolen. Manufacturer - Russia. Composition of filler 100% Merino wool.

Price - 3688 rubles.

suitable for any time of the year;
light and warm;
does not cause allergies;
not dumping.

special care;
high price;
there is a small smell of sheep wool

Blanket Flaum Merino Winter, manufacturer of Merino Wool, Merino thread composition - 80%, polylactide - 20%.

Price - 10500 rub

warm blanket for the winter period
does not cause allergies;
excellent thermoregulation

special care;
high price;

How to choose Merino wool

Before purchasing any product from Merino wool, it is worth remembering that this yarn is one of the most expensive. You should not believe insane shares and favorable sales - many seek to sell fake. In the purchase it is worth following several rules:

touch - natural wool without rollers, soft and does not creak;
throw on yourself - things from merino wool light and warm;
sniff - a specific smell you do not confuse with anything;
to set fire to the thread - only when buying yarn in motges, because you will not give a blanket or plaid when selling you no longer gives you.

Merino wool - what is it?

This is a natural sheep moiety, characterized by a special subtlety of fibers. Despite its subtlety, the fibers have considerable strength. It is these properties, subtlety and strength that ensured that the popularity of merino wool. Products related to it, soft, pleasant to the body, wear-resistant, long retain an attractive appearance and have excellent thermal insulation properties.

A little from the history of Merinos

The Merino Breed of Sheep originates from the sheep imported by the Phoenicians from Asia Minor and North Africa. The noticeable spread of Merinos in Spain occurred by the end of the 12th century. In the 13th and 14th centuries, Spanish breeders introduce English rocks that they cross with local rocks for the development of merino, this merger was openly documented by the Spanish writers of that time. Spain becomes known for its fine wool and is a monopolist of its supply to Flanders and England from 12 to 16th century.

In the late Middle Ages, trade of wool becomes one of the main sources of income for Castile. Most stads belonged to the nobility or church, the sheep grazed on the southern plains of Spain in winter and on the northern high mountain. Until the 18th century, Merinos exports from Spain was a crime punished with death. In the 18th century, a small export of merino from Spain and crossing them with local rocks of sheep was based on the development of the Merinos breed in other countries. Motherin's largest spread in Australia, which today is the world leader in the production of merino wool, its share is about 80% of the total market.

What is Merino wool?

Australia is known for its very harsh winter and hot summer. Thanks to the adaptation of sheep tosuch complex survival conditions, the world and got wool with unique properties - Merino wool. Merino wool has a microscopic diameter - from one third to one tenth thickness of the human hair. The smaller the diameter of the fiber, the softer and more pleasant to the body, and therefore more valuable. Merino wool is divided:

Ultra-thin wool (Ultrafine Wool) - the best fiber of wool in the world. Extra Ultrafine is located in a micron range 16.0 and more thin. Ultrafine is located in the range of Micron 16.1-17.5. Breeders concentrating on ultra-thin microns can produce a fiber of 13.5 μm in size and even somewhat thinner. Ultrathin Merino wool in the range of 12.5-17.5 perfectly suitable for mixing with other exclusive fibers, such as silk and cashmere, for the production of high-quality tissues of the exclusive fashion market for both men and women.

Superfine Wool) - fiber diameter 17.6-18.5 microns.

Thin wool (Fine Wool) is a fiber diameter of 18.6-19.5 μm.

Thin medium wool (Fine-Medium Wool) - a fiber diameter of 19.6-20.5 μm. The number of Merino sheep, giving this fiber thickness range, is most common. Their wool is ideal for use in medium and heavy knitwear, has a sense of softness, but at the same time retains its strength and durability when used in the production of outerwear.

Medium wool (medium wool) - fiber diameter of 20.6-22.5 μm. It is used mainly for light suit, knitwear, in the commercial sector. More wear-resistant.

Thick wool (strong wool) - fiber diameter 22.6 μm and higher. Even more wear resistant, used mainly for mixing with polyester and acrylic fibers for the production of inexpensive fabrics and knitted wool. Also used in tissues for seats and internal upholstery in the automotive and aviation sectors. Fabrics with thick merino wool are used and designers as a wall covering when finishing interior.

Properties of Merino wool

The centuries of evolution and selective dilution led to the emergence of a special breed of sheep - merino, capable of producing ultra-thin wool fiber. Products made of fine varieties of merino wool significantly thinner, more elegant than traditional wool, they do not scratch the skin, do not cause her irritation, but on the contrary, only pleasant tactile sensations.

Compared to other fibers contained in the tissue, merino wool has smaller air pockets and better blocks the heat of the body, which makes the fabric with its content of superisolator. Merino wool has high air permeability. Its fibers can absorb moisture up to 30% of their own weight. Binding moisture from the body, the clothes remain dry and comfortable, regardless of temperature. It helps to adjust the body temperature, while maintaining heat in cold weather and comfortably cooling into hot. Merino wool warms naturally. Unique qualities of soft merino wool make it the best material for children's underwear. Many moving and subject to increased sweating The child will feel comfortable in the merino wool, the body through the wool breathes freely, does not freeze, but there is no feeling of dampness. Thanks to its warmth, Merinos wool is also ideal for a child playing calmly.

Merino wool, which is the most mild of all types of wool, is quite often suitable for allergic skin, since it usually does not cause allergic reactions. Extremely delicate, soft and elastic fiber Merino wool has excellent elasticity, increasing the highly efficient quality of merino wool. Natural antimicrobial properties of merino wool make it resistant to the smell, this is another big advantage over synthetic fabrics. Also, the merino fiber is extremely firmly, has antistatic and fire-resistant properties, which makes it an ideal raw material for a variety of products.

All spheres of the use of merino wool are difficult, because it has so many unique properties. Popular blankets from Merino, blankets, which are so comfortable in bad weather or after a hard working day. Merinos for children is very widely used. They produce thermal underwear from Merinos, again, especially popular for children, in which it is always dry and comfortable in any weather.

For your convenience, we allocated yarn with Merinos wool in a separate section on our website.

Pleasant shopping!

Merino wool - what is it? This is the finest natural wool of a certain type of sheep, merino. In addition to the fineness of the fibers, it is strong enough of its quality. Objects of clothing related to this wool, very long do not lose its commodity view with a long-term sock and at the same time it is well kept warm.

History of origin

Such a type of sheep as Merino was first led in Spain. Initially, it was an elite type of material that was exclusively monarching. For ordinary versators, wearing things made from Merinos wool was strictly prohibited. And if someone tried to take Merinos outside the country, he was cruelly punished. All this continued until the XVIII century. But already during the conquests of the British, those randomly grabbed a couple of representatives of this type of sheep with them on board and delivered to Australia. And it was here that the climate was ideal for their breeding. Today Australia is the main exporter worldwide.

Merino wool: what it is and what its properties

Due to the complex climatic conditions of survival, merino wool and gained the following properties. After all, in Australia, very harsh winter and incredibly hot summer. And thanks to the properties of thermoregulation, the animals managed to adapt to the harsh climate. Fibers are very thin - 5 of them can be equated in thickness to one human hair. This is the secret of thermal insulation of this type of wool. And at the same time, you can wear products from Merinos wool for several days and even the smell of sweat will not even appear. If for this try to use any other wool, then the clothes will need to wash every day.

It is no secret that any sheep wool can not only warm, but also to heal. After all, wool is a natural product that, with ease, absorbs everything toxic, which is released from then in the process of socks. But in addition to the absorption of toxic substances, it perfectly absorbs moisture and warms. The structure of the fiber has a spring form, which allows dirt and dust not to stick to it. In order to clean the thing, you just need to shake it intensively. Great as in the cold season as a heating and a hot summer day. Therefore, such a fiber is very convenient to fill blankets at different times of the year. This wool struggles well with unpleasant odors, and therefore it is very often used in the textile industry.

An additional bonus - serves as an excellent calming agent. After all, so cozy after a hard work day to turn into a bedspread from soft wool.

What is manufactured from

So, Merino's wool - what is it and what is made of it? The most common type of objects made from the wool of this species are the objects of children's clothing. After all, at a small age, children do not always complain to parents on whether it is hot or cold. And in clothing from this material they are never hot and not zyabko - do not stand and do not freeze. Very popular baby thermal underwear from Merino wool. But do not forget that this is only a layer of lower clothes, put on the child in the cold season.

How to choose baby thermal underwear?

Choosing a children's thermal underwear from Merinos's wool, it is necessary to pay attention to the composition of the material. The main argument for parents is its practicality, useful qualities and price. It is not so thick of the fabric, as its properties absorb sweat and not to skip the cold.

Merino wool blankets

Very popular products in the form of plaids and blankets, which give people only comfort and peace. What is interesting, the fame of the wool blankets of this type of sheep first arose long before the appearance of the textile industry.

Bedding is massively produced from this type of wool due to its hypoallery.

Merinos wool products are erased like any other woolen. It is necessary to see the care tips on the label. The water temperature should not exceed 30 degrees, and the thing after washing can not be pressed.

Main advantages

We continue to consider Merinos wool. What it is, we learned. Now we will analyze its advantages:

Hydrocopic wool.
Excellent thermal insulation due to the unusual fiber structure.
Wool breathes well.
Never cause allergies.
Sufficiently elastic.
Does not require special care.

But the most important thing is: Merinos wool blanket is a daily micromassage of the whole body. Due to dry heat and lanoline fat on the fiber surface, it is an excellent tool for treating diseases such as arthritis, radiculitis, back pain, well helps with a cold. This is the only wool of all, which is harmless and safe, even for babies and people with bronchial asthma.

So it is safe to argue that Merino wool is truly elite wool!

Warm, cozy Merinos wool blanket will not only warm up long, cold evenings, but also give comfort and pleasant sensations. Blanket from Merinos - a profitable acquisition for a family of any prosperity. A blanket with high-quality wool of the Australian sheep will serve long service to all family members, and will also be the subject of the decor of the bedroom.

Merino blanket is a good option for a gift close and relatives.

Features

Sheep wool Merino breed is unique in its characteristics, which is why this type of wool is widely used not only in blankets and plaids, but also in the production of thermal power. Merino wool is one of the most expensive on the market, as it is coated with the elite breed of sheep. This breed was born in Spain in the XII century, but now the greatest lump of sheep has in Australia. It is on this mainland that the best conditions for the breeding of the Australian Merinos.

Australian Merinos - small breed of sheepwhich divorces only for the sake of producing fine wool. Despite the finest pile, the wool is very soft and warm, wear-resistant and durable. Due to the curly structure of the pile of blankets retain the volume and softness for many years under the condition of proper care and storage.

The wool of the highest quality can be obtained during compassion from the animal cavice in the spring.

In the wool of the Australian Merinos, there is a lanolin - a natural substance that, when heated from the body temperature, penetrates the human body and gives the healing effect.

Lanolin is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. This substance has a beneficial effect on the joints, the bloodstream system, the skin condition, helps to reduce the swelling. Lanolin struggles with osteochondrosis, arthrosis, maintains a constant comfortable body temperature during sleep, has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties.

Thanks to therapeutic properties, the hair of the Merino sheep when contacting the skin struggles with the manifestations of cellulite, gives the rejuvenating effect.

Views and sizes

Merinos wool is unique in its characteristics, so it is used in the production of various products for sleep: plaids, quilted blankets, blankets with open wool, covered.

Woven wool blankets are especially popular. The blanket without a cover is better in contact with the body, which means the therapeutic effect of Merinos wool is better. Such blankets are manufactured with a weaving method, in which the fur is subjected to the minimum amount of processing and retains its therapeutic properties. The opening of the blanket is light and thin, but at the same time warm.

There are varieties of such products:

with open wool on both sides;
with a nasty case on the one hand.

Such products contribute to improved blood microcirculation, improve the metabolism, protect against electromagnetic effects. Moreover, the lack of cover provides self-fation and ventilation of the product, which makes it possible to increase its life.

Dimensions Blankets:

80x100 cm - for newborns;
110x140 cm - children's;
150x200 cm - for a two-time bed;
180x210 cm - double;
200х220 cm - "Euro" size;
240x260 cm - King Size, Maximum, Royal Blanket.

The unique composition and properties of the wool of the Australian Merinos caused the use of this raw material in the production of blankets, plaid, covered for all age categories.

Benefits

Ready products made of merino wool possess the following advantages:

natural components of hypoallergenic;
during sleep, the body remains dry at a constantly maintained temperature due to the increased properties of hygroscopicity. Wool is capable of absorbing up to 1/3 moisture from its own volume, while the fibers remain dry;
natural material is self-degenerated and allows the skin to breathe;
the properties of the thermoregulation of the product are achieved due to the twisted structure of the fibers that create air interlayers in the product;

natural material does not absorb unpleasant odors, and the porous structure prevents the accumulation of dust and contamination;
antiseptic properties and therapeutic effect (with diseases of the musculoskeletal system, colds, to stimulate metabolism) are provided by the content of natural lanoline in the fibers;
using the highest quality raw materials from the Holly of the Breed of the Australian Merinos;
long service life due to the elasticity of fibers, which, after deformation, return the original shape.

These unique characteristics of products from the Merinos sheep wool and cause high cost.

How to choose?

When choosing a high-quality blanket from the sheep wool Australian Merinos, a number of aspects should be considered:

the price of high-quality products is not cheap. The starting price is 2100 rubles and grows depending on the size of the product and the brand of the manufacturer;
when buying a blanket for adults, the sizes of bed sets and sleeping places are served;
choosing a baby blanket, pay attention to the durability of the product use, so it is much more profitable to take a larger baby blanket;
in the store a new product you need to smell and swell. The quality product does not have a sharp smell, smells like a natural pile, to the touch soft and pleasant, after pressing and compression in the hand should quickly restore the original appearance;
when choosing a manufacturer's company, give preference to a company that offers the largest number of additional options (warranty return period, an additional removable case, storage bag, etc.);
examine the annotation and tags of the product.

How to care and store?

Blankets from Merino wool unpretentious in care, but it is the correct handling of them will extend the service life and will retain the original type of product:

In a frequent wash, the blankets from Merino wool do not need - 1 time in 2-3 years.
Very often, manufacturers allow processing only in dry cleaning.
Washing products at home is allowed in the presence of a sewn tag, on which the type of washing and temperature mode is indicated. As a rule, it is a delicate or manual washing at low temperatures (30 degrees). When washing at home, it is necessary to use liquid tools for delicate tissues.
If there is a fixed cover on the blanket, the whole product is erased optional. It is enough to cut off the stains on the case and dry the blanket in the fresh air.
Spots and pollution on a blanket with open wool not necessarily storm, sometimes it is enough to use a special brush for wool products.

Among the needlewomen is very popular with yarn from Merino wool, which is rightfully considered one of the best in the world. This variety of wool produces a special breed of high-altitude fine sheep Merino, from where and its name Merino occurs.

Sheep Merino is from Spain, but at the end of the 18th century they were transported to Australia and New Zealand. Now Australia has become the main manufacturer of Merino Six in the world, where the livestock of Merino sheep is about 155 million.

By the number of machines produced, merinois are real recordsmen - one sheep per year is growing up to 15 kg of wool, while the sheep of other breeds do not give more than 6-7 kg. But the most important thing is not even a quantity, but the quality of merino wool, which has a unique thickness of 14-23 microns (in conventional sheep 25-35), is distinguished by elasticity, ease and hypoallegenity.

Depending on the polesten of the hair, the merino yarn is divided into four types. The most common type of wool Merino has a thickness of 20-22.5 microns. It is used in the manufacture of wool for machine knitting and has a relatively low price. Production of merino wool of this type is 80% of its total.

The second type includes Merino wool with a hair thickness in 18-20 microns. Yarn from it is called Superfine, super thin, and its share in global production does not exceed 15%. The third group of hair Merino has a hair thickness of 16-17 microns and is produced under the Extrafine brand in a volume of 5-7% of the total.

And finally, the fourth, and the thinnest view of Merino wool is called summer wool. It is produced in the amount of about 0.1% of the total number of world production, and for this yarn take a pile of no more than 14-15.5 microns. This yarn is used to make the most expensive tissues and knitwear, and it is possible to buy it only at an annual special auction. Each season, the best summer Merinos wool party gets the name Golden Bale. It has the highest price, and its weight, as a rule, does not exceed a few hundred kilograms.

Natural color of Merino wool - white. The best qualities have yarn without impurities, but since Merino itself is very expensive, synthetic threads are often added to reduce the price of yarn. This, of course, worsens the excellent natural qualities of natural merino wool.

But, after all, the wool from Merinos is considered one of the best. Things from it are obtained very warm, lungs and practical, they have excellent antibacterial properties, do not cause irritation and are well suited for young children. Interestingly, Merino wool quickly absorbs moisture, but it evaporates it quickly, so it retains it warmly and is suitable for active physical activity. Care for things from mininos wool should be careful, but it does not differ from the way of care for things made from other types of wool.

An excellent example of stylish things made of high-quality merino wool - tied by manual viscous, which have recently become very popular.