Eleutherococcus pills from what they are. Eleutherococcus: indications for use, contraindications, properties

Eleutherococcus is a shrub in which even the roots are endowed with healing qualities. According to indications for use, first of all, the plant increases the resistance of the human body to certain extreme conditions, increases muscle tone, and has a stimulating effect on the brain.

Often called Siberian ginseng or taiga root. A fairly tall shrub plant, reaching from 2 to 3, less often up to 7 m in height. Stems and shoots are often dotted with needle-like tree thorns. The leaves have a thin stem, about 10 cm long. Small petiolar flowers, sitting in simple umbrellas. In autumn, flowers develop into black fruits, up to 1 cm of large berries. The berries of Eleutherococcus have a smooth surface with a uniformly pronounced ribbed formation. The fruit usually contains 5 star-shaped, flattened seeds.

The homeland of this plant is considered to be Asian countries - China, Korea, Japan. In Russia, Eleutherococcus is found in most of Eastern Siberia (especially in the central part of the Amur Region). In the east, the area of \u200b\u200bdistribution up to Japan and Sakhalin. in the south, this extends to Korea and the northern provinces of China.

Among the medicinal plants used as immunostimulants, Eleutherococcus is known as taiga root or Siberian ginseng. The medicinal plant is considered an adaptogen, which means that its constant use allows the human body to better cope with stress. Therefore, Eleutherococcus is widely used as, especially in old age or during convalescence.

The main features of this plant

Interesting fact: Eleutherococcus resembles the famous ginseng with its healing qualities. That is why one of the unofficial names for this shrub is Siberian ginseng. But in comparison with this plant, and also when compared with rhodiola or lemongrass, eleutherococcus has a milder effect on the body. Yes, perhaps its effect does not appear so quickly, but the effect lasts longer.

Interestingly, this plant is cultivated much less often than the same ginseng. In their natural habitat, the shrub can still be found quite often.

The presence of vitamins

The taiga root contains as the main ingredients - the so-called eleutherosides - saponins, lignans and their glycosides, monomeric phenylpropanes, coumarins and sterols. Eleutherosides are a type of glycosides that control metabolic processes in the human body. They have a huge effect on digestion, stabilize blood sugar levels - this is the reason for the indications for use. Eleutherococcus contains a variety of essential oils, flavonoids, organic acids.

In addition, polysaccharides are included in the immunostimulating effect. Eleutheroside B (4-O-β-D-glucoside syringin) is bioavailable and reaches its maximum concentration in the blood in just 15 minutes. It is excreted from the body within 48 hours, through the kidneys almost completely - by 90%.

The main main components of Eleutherococcus and its indications for use are lignans, phenylpropane derivatives, coumarins, polysaccharides and triterpene saponins. Basically, these ingredients are referred to as eleutheroside without any reference to the group of substances.

Lignans (eleutheroside):
B4 \u003d (-) - sesamin (content about 0.02%),
D \u003d (-) - syringarezinoldiglucoside (\u003d acanthoside D, content 0.1%),
E \u003d (+) - syringarezinol diglycoside (\u003d Liriodendrin, up to 0.5%),
E1 \u003d (-) - syringareseinol monoglucoside and other structurally related compounds.

It is distinguished from ginseng by the presence of saponins, which have a tonic effect on the body. Eleutherococcus has a good effect as an expectorant and diuretic medicine.

Provision of therapeutic effects by Eleutherococcus

The influence of this plant on the human body is quite diverse. Let's take a closer look at what benefits it can bring:

Stimulates and adapts, strengthens. In particular, the stimulating effect is directly on the nervous system, thereby allowing to cope with stress, emotional stress, physical fatigue.

In particular, it is often taken by people working in hazardous industries. Also, Eleutherococcus, perfectly helps to undergo rehabilitation after lingering illnesses. Among them, also, oncology and, as a result, chemotherapy. Medicines based on this plant are often prescribed before complex operations.

Relieves inflammation, heals wounds. Often used to speed up the healing of burns. And all thanks to the fact that it very quickly normalizes damaged skin, eliminates pain. It is often used to treat porous and oily skin. In this case, the plant stabilizes fat metabolism. Therefore, dermatologists often prescribe it to combat seborrhea or acne. But the point here is not in alcoholic tinctures, but in broths, which are prepared from dried eleutherococcus root.

Due to the already mentioned anti-inflammatory and tonic effect, Eleutherococcus is popular in the field of cosmetology. Often it becomes the main component of masks, shampoos and creams. In particular, he takes good care of curls. To do this, the decoctions are diluted with water and used for rinsing with water after washing. This is great for dandruff and baldness.

What diseases can Eleutherococcus help against?

Eleutherococcus is designed to stimulate the immune system and is also an immune tonic stimulant. In addition, effective results have been observed in lowering blood sugar levels.

Taiga root has an adaptogenic effect. This should be understood as an improved adaptation of the body to various external and internal conditions. Eleutherococcus also has indications for use in order to increase the body's resistance to nonspecific physical, chemical and biological stress stimuli.

Physiologically, there is an increase in the number of T-lymphocytes after administration of an extract of Eleutherococcus. From here comes the stimulation of the immune system. The adaptogenic effect of taiga root on stress-related anxiety has been evaluated in clinical trials, mainly in Russia.

In official and traditional medicine, it has been noticed that Siberian ginseng has a positive effect on the human body in such diseases as:

Anorexia;
Lung disease;
Dermatological diseases;
Dystonia;
Diseases of the joints;
Erectile dysfunction;
Neurosis;
Oncology;
Stressful conditions;
Rheumatism;
Chronic fatigue;
Reduced blood pressure;
Blurred vision;
Endocrine diseases.

Medicines, which are based on Eleutherococcus, are an excellent prevention of colds. Another difference between this plant and ginseng is that it can be used throughout the year.

Eleutherococcus indications for use and restrictions

Despite the fact that Eleutherococcus is a medicinal plant, it still has some contraindications for use. Among them:

Insomnia;
Heat;
High pressure;
Heart attack;
Purulent inflammation;
Violation of the heart;
Nervous excitability;
Acute period of various infections;
Central nervous system pathologies;
Chronic liver disease;
Epilepsy, skull trauma.

Including, one cannot ignore the individual intolerance of this plant by the body. After all, do not forget that two different people can react completely differently to the effects of Siberian ginseng. In this case, Eleutherococcus cannot be taken at all, regardless of the pharmacological form, since it can cause allergies and deterioration.

What side effects may occur

Caution should be exercised with hypertension. Possible unwanted side effects include headaches, sleep disturbances, fatigue, nervousness, rapid heart rate, and gastrointestinal ailments. In rare individual cases, side reactions of the body can be observed:

Arrhythmia;
Insomnia;
Diarrhea;
Hives;
Migraine;
Drop in blood sugar;
Panic attack;
Increased pressure;
Increased irritability.

If you notice any manifestation of these symptoms in yourself, you need to temporarily stop taking the medication and consult your doctor. Drug withdrawal does not always occur. More often, doctors simply reduce the dose consumed.

Pharmacology and pharmaceutical forms of release

The action of preparations based on Eleutherococcus does not depend on the pharmaceutical form of its release. The popularity of certain drugs with this plant is based more on the affordable price and the constituents of additional nutrients. In pharmacies, all such medicines are dispensed without a doctor's prescription.

Release forms:

Dragee and capsules. If you believe the instructions, this form is also referred to as bioactive additives of a milder effect. Nettle, ascorbic acid, calcium are added to some preparations. One package can contain fifty or one hundred pills.

Pills. How are they usually taken? The standard dose during treatment is two tablets per day. The dose during prophylaxis is one tablet once or twice a day. In any case, they are taken exclusively before meals. Even despite the fact that the instructions for use say that this medicine belongs to bioactive additives, tablets with eleutherococcus are prescribed exclusively by a doctor.

Syrup. The main component of this syrup is an extract of Eleutherococcus in liquid form. In addition, ascorbic acid and rosehip extract are often included in the syrup. These ingredients enhance the tonic quality of the plant root. Additionally, the composition includes sugar, water and preservatives. Due to this, the syrup can be stored in the home medicine cabinet for up to a couple of years.

Tea infusion: from 2 to 4 g of finely chopped or powdered taiga root, pour about 150 ml of boiling water and strain after 10-15 minutes. For a long time, it was only allowed to trade in extracts, therefore, the full effect of the drug for preparing tea infusion has not been established.

How to take medications for Eleutherococcus

Here are some basic rules. But remember that the appointment must be carried out by a doctor. Since the methods of consumption of Eleutherococcus depend on many factors, including the age and individual characteristics of the patient. So:

Depending on the appointment, you may need to take a break in the appointment - one to two weeks;
The dosage depends on the form of release;
Due to the fact that it can cause insomnia, the medicine should not be taken after dinner;
The course of application is from two weeks to a month;
The syrup is taken two to three times a day, 20-40 drops each;
The daily dose during treatment should not exceed four tablets;
Store the medicine in a dark, dry place.

How does it benefit men

The main benefit of Eleutherococcus for male health is to stabilize the genitourinary system. In particular, with erectile dysfunction. To enhance the influence of this plant, you can add natural aphrodisiacs - plants that will stimulate sexual activity. For example, this is a hawthorn, mountain goat or lemongrass.

Eleutherococcus medications benefit men who work in heavy or unhealthy jobs. And also for professional athletes.

Women's Health Benefits

Eleutherococcus has wonderful medicinal properties for women. Eleutherococcus women will benefit from menopause, when many unpleasant symptoms can be observed. The state of the female nervous system during this period is unstable. Very often you can observe increased irritability, excessive nervousness.

Symptoms also often include chronic fatigue, migraines, and arrhythmias. The influence of Siberian ginseng helps to alleviate or even completely eliminate symptoms. Helps a woman return to normal and stabilize sexual activity. But according to the indications for use, Eleutherococcus is prohibited from taking during the period of gestation or breastfeeding.

Eleutherococcus indications for use for children

This is a rather controversial issue. Some instructions for use indicate that it can be given from twelve, then from fourteen years. Or even so: the number of drops at a time depends on the number of years of the little patient. So you can't do without a medical consultation.

Since the manifestation of side effects can lead to not the most desirable consequences. In adolescents, overexcitation of the central nervous system, insomnia, outbursts of aggression, insomnia and general psycho-emotional instability may be observed. Such stimulants should be given to adolescents and children solely for medical purposes.

Eleutherococcus is a truly unique plant that can bring enormous invaluable benefits to the body. In particular, the effect of drugs based on it is able to tidy up the nervous system, regain strength in case of overwork, and even help with diabetes.

The taiga root has only been known in Western medicine for a few decades. The traditional uses of Eleutherococcus are based on Chinese traditional medicine. Applications in Chinese traditional medicine are rheumatic diseases, urinary retention, impotence, bone fractures, edema, dry mouth, loss of appetite, nervous weakness and decreased performance.

In Chinese pharmacology, the following areas of application of the taiga root are described: use for disorders of the kidneys or spleen, for pain and weakness in the hip and knee, with general fatigue and weakness. The effectiveness in these areas of application has not yet been proven from the point of view of science oriented towards modern medicine.

Latin name:Extractum Eleutherococci
ATX code: A13A
Active substance:
Manufacturer:Medkhimprom PChFK, Vifitekh,
Permpharmacy, Makspharm, Dalkhimfarm, Bagrif (RF)
Pharmacy leave: Over the counter
Storage conditions:at t below 25 ° C
Shelf life:2-3 g.

Eleutherococcus tincture is a herbal preparation with adaptogenic properties. It has a stimulating effect on the central nervous system, eliminates lethargy, weakness, irritability. After a course of treatment, the patient's mental / physical performance is restored and enhanced, the body's immune forces are potentiated.

The extract from the plant is used in the preparation of various dosage forms: tablets, pills, syrup. The natural preparation is used:

To restore mental and physical strength in case of overwork
In the treatment of asthenic conditions of various origins
To normalize blood pressure with arterial hypotension
To accelerate recovery from infectious diseases
Immunity activation after undergoing surgical interventions
To replenish the lack of nutrients in the body
While maintaining intellectual abilities during periods of increased stress.

Composition and dosage form of the drug

The medicine Eleutherococcus is produced in several pharmaceutical forms:

Liquid extract (ethanol based)
Coated tablets (Eleutherococcus P)
Capsules
Dragee
Syrup
Dry mixture (roots, rhizomes, eleutherococcus herb) for the preparation of medicinal solutions at home.

In addition, Siberian ginseng extract is a popular ingredient in various herbal tablets, powders, candies, drinks, and decoctions.

Pills

100 ml of dry eleutherococcal extract (in a ratio of 1: 1 alcohol) with syringin content
Additional substances: lactose, corn starch, aerosil, E 572
Sheath: MCC, E 171, dye Azorubin,

The herbal remedy is packaged in contour packs of 30 tablets. The pill plates are enclosed in cardboard boxes along with instructions for use.

Dragee

In 1 piece:

0.05 eleutherococcus extract, ascorbic acid
Additional components: sugar, lactose monohydrate, nettle extract, E 171, starch syrup, dye, beeswax.

Drugs in the form of pills - pink tablets. The drug is packaged in light-protective glass jars or plastic bottles of 50 or 100 pieces.

Eleutherococcus extract

In 1 l solution:

1 kg of eleutherococcus rhizomes
Additional component: ethanol.

The drug is in the form of a transparent (in a thin layer) solution, colored from pale brown to dark brown. Brown inclusions in the form of the smallest plant particles are possible in the preparation. During storage, the formation of an indistinct opalescence of the solution and precipitation is possible. The liquid emits a characteristic aroma, has a slightly pungent taste. The drug is packaged in bottles of various sizes: 25 ml / 50 ml / 100 ml. For inpatient departments of the hospital, the drug is poured into special canisters of 5 l, 10 and 20 l.

Healing properties

Price: 83 rub.

The extract and tincture of eleutherococcus is a medicinal preparation based on the properties of a medicinal plant, which is practically not inferior to ginseng in terms of its positive effect on humans. Moreover, useful compounds are present throughout the plant: the leaves are rich in carotenoids, triterpene compounds, oleic acid. But the roots and rhizome of the shrub are especially appreciated in medicine, since they contain the main supply of biologically active components: a lot of essential oils, various resins, lipids, anthocyanins, flavonoids and, most importantly, the most useful eleutherosides for the body.

Studies of the properties of Eleutherococcus have shown that preparations based on it are extremely useful for humans. They stimulate internal biochemical processes, strengthen the immune system, increase vitality and strengthen the general condition. In addition, phytopreparations have a beneficial effect on other internal processes:

Improves mental ability and performance
Increase physical endurance
Control blood pressure, blood glucose levels
Accelerate metabolic processes
Normalize weight.

Due to the unique set of nutrients, the plant is used in many fields: in medicine, cosmetology, food industry, veterinary medicine.

Mode of application

As with any drug, an infusion of Eleutherococcus should be used according to the recommendations of the instructions for use or as directed by a doctor.

Pills

The phytopreparation is taken orally in 1-2 tablets. twice a day before meals. It is best to take Eleutherococcus tablets in the morning, as the medicine has a tonic effect. The recommended course of therapy is 15 to 30 days. Repeated treatment cycles are carried out only by agreement with the doctor after a 1-2 week break.

Dragee

Adult patients: 2 pcs. twice a day with meals. Duration of admission is 4 weeks.

Liquid extract

A single dosage, depending on the purpose, is 20-40 drops. Depending on the diagnosis, take 100-200 mg x 2 r./day. 20-30 minutes before meals. The approximate duration of the treatment course is 25-30 days. If necessary, the treatment is repeated after 1-2 weeks.

Eleuthero for weight loss

Price: 50 pcs. - 64 rubles, 100 pcs. - 90 rubles.

A plant-based product is one of the best ways to improve your health while gaining shape. The contained substances activate the acceleration of glucose uptake in cells and, accordingly, metabolic processes, since with the help of this compound, proteins and fats are oxidized in the body. In addition, the level of "bad" cholesterol is reduced and the elimination of toxins is enhanced.

For those who want to get rid of extra pounds faster, it is best to use a liquid extract, provided there are no contraindications. The drug will help normalize lipid metabolism, increase vitality and improve emotional state.

Application in pediatrics

Eleutherococcus is not prescribed for infants and young children, since the herbal remedy has a strong effect, and the degree of its effect on the child's body has not yet been fully studied. The medicine is prescribed according to age:

The extract is allowed to be given only after reaching 12 years of age. In this case, the dosage is calculated from the ratio - 1 drop for each full year of life.
Tablets are prescribed for adolescents from 12 years old: drink 1-2 pcs. x 2 p. / d. The duration of the treatment cycle is from 15 days to 1 month. A repeated course can be carried out after consultation with a doctor, observing a 1-2-week break.
Dragees with eleutherococcus are allowed for therapy in patients after 14 years. The drugs should be taken with meals. Dosage: 1-2 pills x 2 r. / D. The duration of the course is 1 month.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding

During childbearing and lactation, taking any drugs is strictly regulated. This also applies to drugs with eleutherococcus. The instructions for the drug indicate that it is contraindicated during this period. This is due primarily to the fact that there is not enough data on the peculiarities of the influence of the plant on the formation and development of the embryo / fetus.

Nevertheless, in some difficult cases, a medicine can be prescribed by a doctor if he considers that the benefits of the use are many times higher than the hypothetical threat to the unborn child. In this case, the drug is prescribed with the shortest cycle and the lowest dosage at which a therapeutic effect is possible. Such indications include:

Chronic pyelonephritis
Hypotension
Herpetic infection
Lability of the psychoemotional state
Stress
Chronic fatigue
Asthenic condition
Fast fatiguability
Severe toxicosis.

Contraindications and precautions

Price: (50 ml) - 40-44 rubles.

Eleutherococcus in tablets and other pharmaceutical forms is prohibited for use with:

Individual hypersensitivity to the components contained
Hypertension
Increased excitability of NS
Acute forms of infectious pathologies
Heart rhythm disorders
Sleep disorders, insomnia
Cerebral vascular disorders
Severe atherosclerosis
Pregnancy, HB.

Age restrictions

Eleutherococcus for children is prescribed: in tablets - from 12 years old, in pills - from 14 years old, liquid tincture - from 18 years old.

Cross-drug interactions

During therapy with a phytopreparation, it should be borne in mind that the drug is capable of potentiating the effect of drugs acting on the central NS (stimulating and suppressing). Therefore, co-administration with barbiturates, anticonvulsive drugs, anxiolytics should be avoided.

In addition, if the patient is prescribed an extract or tincture of the plant on alcohol, then the properties of ethyl alcohol must be taken into account.

Side effects and overdose

Subject to the dosages recommended by the doctor, side effects occur infrequently. Nevertheless, people with high sensitivity to drugs during the treatment course with Eleutherococcus in liquid extract or tablets may develop undesirable conditions:

Allergic individual reactions
Headache
Tachycardia
Increased irritability
Unreasonable anxiety
BP growth
Decrease in blood glucose levels
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
Insomnia.

If these or other adverse reactions occur, you should contact your doctor in order to discuss the possibility of further use.

Due to the ability of the drug to affect blood pressure, provoke heart rhythm disturbances, special caution is required during the treatment course if the patient is employed in potentially hazardous industries, drives vehicles. In order not to provoke fatal consequences, during therapy it is recommended to refrain from activities associated with increased risk and requiring special attention, the ability to make decisions instantly.

The use of high dosages of an adaptogenic drug can provoke unwanted body reactions. The oversaturation of the body with Eleutherococcus knocks down the sleep mode, causing insomnia, provokes disruption of the functioning of the digestive tract.

To eliminate intoxication, traditional measures are taken to cleanse the body by washing and stimulating vomiting. If necessary, symptomatic and supportive therapy is prescribed.

Analogs

You can improve health and speed up metabolic processes in the body with the help of other drugs. To do this, you need to contact your treating doctor so that he can choose medications in accordance with the diagnosis and taking into account the contraindications. Possible substitutes: Arfazetin-E, Gerboton, Kedrovit, Kliofit, Leuzea.

Dalkhimfarm, Vifitech, Pharmstandard-Tomskkhimfarm (RF)

Price: fl. (50 ml) - 338 rubles, fl. in the box - 377 rubles.

A drug based on pantocrine - an extract obtained from red deer antlers. The substance has a strong stimulating effect on the central NS and CVS, is able to increase muscle tone, intestinal peristalsis, regulate blood pressure, and increase physical performance. Differs in a rich composition of useful substances - phospholipids and various trace elements.

The drug in the form of a liquid extract is prescribed for asthenia, hypotension, neurasthenia and many conditions caused by a decrease in immunity, as well as for therapy for respiratory diseases, during the rehabilitation period after infections. It is also prescribed in combination with other drugs to eliminate sexual dysfunctions, as well as to enhance the body's resistance to physical and mental overload.

Pros:

Natural composition
Helps with fatigue
Improves the quality of life
Improves erection.

Minuses:

May cause insomnia.

Kirovskaya FF, Tverskaya FF, Vladivostokskaya FF (RF)

Price: fl. (25 ml) - 39 rubles, (50 ml) - 61 rubles.

A drug based on tincture from the roots of the Manchurian aralia. It has strong stimulating and strengthening effects on the central nervous system, surpassing the effect of Eleutherococcus.

The medication is prescribed for hypotension, asthenia, libido disorders, depressive conditions, during the recovery period after meningitis, TBI, ARVI, radiation therapy. The tincture improves the psycho-emotional state, strengthens the NS, activates the functioning of the adrenal glands, and enhances the immune system.

The medicine is taken twice a day after breakfast and lunch. In the afternoon, the medication is not taken, since it has a strong tonic effect.

Pros:

Strong action
Helps with toothache
Strengthens
Affordable price.

Minuses:

It can provoke a strong increase in blood pressure and allergies.

The instructions for use of Eleutherococcus tincture contain important information that includes important aspects of using the drug. Before taking the drug, you need to familiarize yourself with the methods of use, contraindications and indications, as well as with side effects. Otherwise, funds based on Eleutherococcus may not be beneficial, but harm.

The most popular form of release of Eleutherococcus is a liquid plant extract. In this form, it is easy to choose the dosage of the drug, and it is also convenient to take it for those who find it difficult to swallow tablets. It contains a liquid extract from the root of Eleutherococcus, aged in 40% alcohol. Usually it comes in 50 ml bottles.

Somewhat less often, you can find eleutherococcus-based syrup in pharmacies. Its peculiarity is that it does not contain alcohol, which replaces ascorbic acid. One bottle contains 100 ml of medicine.

Also, the product is available in the form of a dry extract. The plant is packaged in 100 mg, compressed and shaped into a tablet. One package contains 100 pieces.

pharmachologic effect

Due to its composition and high content of vitamins and nutrients, Eleutherococcus tincture has a positive effect on all organs and systems of the human body.

The most pronounced of them:

increasing stress resistance, endurance, support for performance in adverse conditions;
acceleration of the body's recovery after excessive physical or mental stress;
improvement of non-specific immunity;
normalization of glycemia (blood glucose concentration);
stimulation of appetite;
increased libido and improved erection in men;
tonic effect on the entire body;
increased blood pressure;
improving memory, accelerating thought processes.

This effect is associated with the stimulation of the nervous system, activation of the reparative function of the liver and with an increase in the induction of interferons. In addition, Eleutherococcus affects the regulation of the human endocrine system.

Indications for the use of tincture

It is possible to take tincture of Eleutherococcus without visible symptoms, for example, to prevent overwork and exhaustion during a session with students.

However, the remedy can help and improve well-being in a number of pathological conditions of the body:

chronic fatigue, severe overwork;
asthenic condition;
disorders of the nervous system of a functional nature, for example, VSD or neurosis;
the rehabilitation period after suffering serious illnesses;
stress caused by psycho-emotional shock;
decreased immune forces (AIDS, frequent infections, taking immunosuppressants);
anorexia;
stable hypotension - constantly low blood pressure;
erectile dysfunction and decreased libido in men;
violation of glucose tolerance, diabetes mellitus;
overweight;
hypercholesterolemia - an increased concentration of cholesterol in the blood;
pronounced symptoms of menopause in women;
the presence of oncological formations;
joint diseases, for example, osteochondrosis.

In addition, tincture of Eleutherococcus is used for the prevention of viral and colds during a period of increased risk, during epidemics.

Eleutherococcus tincture: instructions for use

Since the drug has a pronounced effect on the entire body, it is important to know how to take it correctly so as not to harm.

It is undesirable to use Eleutherococcus in the afternoon (after 15:00), otherwise sleep disorder, insomnia, and overexcitement may occur.
Throughout the entire course of treatment, it is not recommended to drink caffeinated drinks, strong tea and alcohol, as they excite the nervous system.
It is advisable to take the medicine shortly before or after a meal - this will help avoid an excessive decrease in blood glucose (hypoglycemia).
Shake the bottle well before using the liquid extract.

Method of administration and dosage

Eleutherococcus tincture should be taken once a day, preferably in the morning. Adults are prescribed 20-30 drops, which must be diluted in a spoonful of boiled water. For children, the drug is prescribed in rare cases, and the dosage is selected individually for each small patient. The course of treatment lasts a month, then you must definitely take a break of at least several weeks.

Use during pregnancy and childhood

Due to the plant's ability to increase blood pressure, as well as tone the muscles of the uterus, its use is contraindicated during pregnancy. Eleutherococcus can provoke spontaneous abortion, placental abruption, or premature birth. In addition, it negatively affects the condition of the fetus, since it provokes hypoxia due to vasoconstriction.

In childhood (up to 12 years old), doctors usually do not recommend taking funds based on Eleutherococcus.

Although in some cases they are prescribed to children under the strict control of the psychoemotional state of young patients. The dosage is selected individually for each person. Start with 1 drop for each year of life at a time. The course of treatment for children should not exceed 2-3 weeks.

Interaction with other drugs

The simultaneous administration of Eleutherococcus with other drugs can enhance or, conversely, inhibit the effect of the latter on the body.

Therefore, you can not use the tincture together with:

stimulants of the central nervous system (analeptics, caffeine) - there is an increased effect on the nervous system, which can lead to its depletion;
antipsychotics, barbiturates, antiepileptic drugs - Eleutherococcus eliminates their effect;
hypoglycemic agents (insulin) - if the dosage is incorrectly calculated, hypoglycemic coma develops;
drugs that thin the blood - the tincture enhances the anticoagulant effect.

Also, with the simultaneous use of eleutherococcus and digoxin, the concentration of the latter increases in the blood plasma.

Contraindications to the use of Eleutherococcus

If used improperly, tincture of Eleutherococcus can cause certain problems.

Therefore, it is important to know the list of contraindications to the use of the drug:

infectious diseases in the acute phase;
hyperthermia (increased body temperature);
the presence of a purulent inflammatory process anywhere in the body;
hypertension or an episodic increase in pressure, for example, against the background of excitement;
diseases of the central nervous system;
traumatic brain injury in the past;
recent concussion;
seizures, history of epileptic seizures;
acute period of myocardial infarction, as well as at least six months after it;
disruptions in the functioning of the cardiovascular system, arrhythmias;
severe chronic liver or kidney disease;
mental disorders;
period of menstrual bleeding in women;
atherosclerotic changes in the vessels.

Individual intolerance is also common, that is, allergy to preparations containing Eleutherococcus. In such cases, taking the tincture is categorically contraindicated.

Overdose and side effects

Much has been said about the benefits of Eleutherococcus tincture, but the harm from its incorrect use is also noticeable. The use of high doses of the drug leads to the appearance of undesirable symptoms - increased irritability, palpitations, severe headaches, insomnia ... A significant overdose causes the opposite effect - depletion of the nervous system, which is manifested by increased drowsiness, loss of strength, apathy.

Some people may experience side effects after prescribing the drug, even in small doses.

They usually go away after a few days of taking or after the withdrawal of Eleutherococcus:

disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, which is manifested by diarrhea or, less often, constipation;
excessive sensitivity of the nervous system leads to insomnia, the appearance of unreasonable fear, anxiety, increased irritability;
pathological increase in blood pressure.

In most cases, if taken correctly, the drug is well tolerated and does not provoke unpleasant symptoms.

Analogs of Eleutherococcus tincture

For people who are contraindicated in taking tincture of eleutherococcus, the attending physician may prescribe analogues of the drug. They differ in composition, release form or concentration of the active substance, but they have a similar effect on the human body.

"Aveol" - a preparation based on oat herb, contains 70% ethanol alcohol, has a smaller list of contraindications.
"Alfagin" is a prefabricated product containing ginseng root, eleutherococcus, alfalfa, medicinal plant fruit, walnut fenugreek seeds. The advantage of the drug is that it does not contain alcohol, however, due to its rich composition, it often provokes allergic reactions.
Vitango is an adaptogenic remedy based on the roots of Rhodiola rosea, available in the form of tablets, not recommended for children under eighteen years of age.
"Leuzea" - contains a liquid extract of leuzea and ethanol alcohol, most often prescribed to maintain vitality in old age.

The analogue always differs in some way from the original preparation, therefore, it is impossible to spontaneously replace the tincture of Eleutherococcus with another drug. Always consult your doctor before castling.

Eleutherococcus is an excellent remedy that helps to cope with life's difficulties and overcome stress. It tones the entire body and increases the strength of the immune system. By following your doctor's instructions for taking the drug, you can significantly improve your quality of life. But it is important not to get carried away and take a break from taking the drug.

Eleutherococcus tablets is a dietary supplement with a tonic and tonic effect. A preparation based on wild pepper normalizes general health and brain function, enhances physical and mental performance, as well as resistance to external negative influences and stress. Eleutherococcus helps to cope with the symptoms of overwork.

Composition

The dietary supplement is available in film-coated tablets, and each contains a dry extract of the root of the Eleutherococcus plant, the concentration of which differs depending on the manufacturer. The plant contains numerous useful components: vitamins (A, E, C, B-groups), fatty and essential oils, resins, minerals, anthocyanins, flavonoids, eleutherosides, etc.

Auxiliary components: milk sugar, corn starch, silicon dioxide - aerosil, magnesium stearate. The shell contains the following components: water-soluble methylcellulose, titanium dioxide, red dye. In addition to the tablet form, the product is available in the form of syrup, extract, capsules and pills.

Beneficial features

Eleutherococcus is a strong adaptogen. The plant restores immunity and is used as a prophylactic immunomodulator product to prevent infection with influenza and other infectious diseases.
It has a positive effect on the level of hormones in the body, normalizing their balance. It helps women fight menopause symptoms and menstrual irregularities. For men, the supplement will be useful for potency and increasing the level of sexual activity.
Eleutheroside, contained in eleutherococcus - improves the processes of glucose permeability through cell membranes, which reduces blood sugar levels.
Wild pepper extract speeds up the metabolism and promotes the absorption of glucose by the cells of the body, which contributes to weight loss.
The agent is used at low pressure - the plant component has a positive effect on the condition of the vessels, normalizing their elasticity and the degree of lumen.

Indications for use

According to the instructions for use, the use of a herbal preparation in tablet form is recommended for the following indications:

chronic fatigue syndrome and severe overwork;
periods accompanied by increased physical and mental stress as a stimulant and tonic;
severe stress;
functional disorders of the nervous system;
arterial hypotension;
state of immunodeficiency;
periods of recovery of the body after severe illnesses;
rehabilitation after chemotherapy and radiation therapy;
to combat excess weight;
with diabetes mellitus;
in violation of sexual function in men;
with problems with the menstrual cycle and symptoms of menopause.

Method of administration and dosage

The tablets are taken orally, and the dosage is adjusted based on the problem and the patient's general health. The dry extract of the plant is prescribed for adult patients and children over 12 years old in an amount of no more than 4 tablets per day. Take 1-2 tablets in the morning and afternoon with meals, and it is better to drink the second portion of the medicine no later than 17 hours, otherwise the tonic effect will cause sleep disturbances. The standard course of admission is 1 month. If it is necessary to repeat the course of therapy, it is required to take a break of 1-2 weeks, and agree on the advisability of a repeated cycle with a doctor.

The drug is also used in sports to increase the effectiveness of training, but then the dosage is somewhat different. A single use of the drug is possible - this will allow to achieve a short-term increase in the body's performance. In this case, take 1-2 tablets with meals. It is not recommended to use the additive along with other stimulants, in particular with coffee.

Side effects

If the drug is used incorrectly and the restrictions on intake are ignored, Eleutherococcus can harm the body. So, a course of therapy with a dietary supplement can result in the following side effects:

allergic reaction;
diarrhea;
increased irritability;
heightened sense of anxiety;
insomnia (if the appointment is made later than 5 pm).

If side effects appear, you must stop using the pills and consult a doctor to adjust the prescribed treatment.

Contraindications

The herbal remedy has limitations in use, in the presence of which the course of therapy with dietary supplements will have to be abandoned. These are the following conditions:

children under 12 years old;
pregnancy and breastfeeding;
insomnia;
atherosclerotic processes;
high blood pressure (hypertension);
diseases of the heart muscle, especially in the chronic form;
individual intolerance to the component composition;
during therapy of myocardial infarction;
high degree of excitability;
chronic liver disease;
the acute phase of the course of infectious diseases.

Drug analogs

Complete analogues of Eleutherococcus in tablets do not exist. However, if it is impossible to use the medicine, the doctor selects a herbal preparation with similar properties. Action analogs:

Svyatogor - an elixir consisting of a whole collection of plant extracts;
Aveol - based on the herb of sowing oats;
alfalgin syrup;
Apifitol;
Befungin with chaga extract;
Wang-bi;
Vitastim;
tincture of ginseng;
tincture of the Golden root;
Leuseya based on leuzea extract, etc.

Eleutherococcus is a widespread and well-known medicinal plant. Its preparations are indicated for infectious diseases, as well as (low blood pressure), asthenia, physical fatigue and increased mental stress.

Note: extract of Eleutherococcus is one of the components of the domestic tonic drink "Baikal".

The tonic effect from taking the drugs of this medicinal plant develops quite quickly, but it is not very stable and lasts only a few hours.

Plant characteristic

The distribution area of \u200b\u200bEleutherococcus is the countries of the Far Eastern region. In Russia, it is common in southern Sakhalin and in the Primorsky Territory. This shrub, belonging to the Araliev family, is found on moist fertile soils of mountain slopes and glades of fir and cedar forests.

Eleutherococcus is a tall (up to 4 m) thorny shrub with horizontal rhizomes. On the erect trunks of the plant, there are many thin thorns. The leaves of a peculiar "five-fingered" shape have long (up to 15 cm) petioles. Collected in umbellate inflorescences or single flowers of Eleutherococcus are rather small, but have a very strong pleasant smell.

A characteristic feature of the shrub is the presence of female, male and bisexual flowers on one plant.

The flowering time of the medicinal plant falls on the second half of July - early August, and the fruits, which are spherical black berries, ripen from early to mid-autumn. The embryo in seed-seeds (5 pieces in each berry) is underdeveloped and can germinate only in the second year.

Important: the berries of the plant are considered poisonous!

Roots and rhizomes harvested in autumn are of the greatest value as a medicinal raw material.

Biologically active components

In Eleutherococcus, almost all the compounds found in the root of Ginseng are present. The properties of some chemicals are currently not fully understood.

A high concentration of glycosides (eleutherosides) containing coumarin and triterpene phenolic compounds was found in the roots. They are the main active ingredients of this medicinal plant. Present in Eleutherococcus and gums, bioflavonoids, anthocyanins, pectins, resins, protein and lipid compounds, oleic acid, essential oil and the alkoloid aralin.

Useful properties of Eleutherococcus

Eleutherococcus is a versatile adaptogen. It stimulates the biosynthesis of specific proteins and nucleic acids. The components present in this shrub contribute to increased performance and overall endurance. Funds based on it are shown to increase the activity of the nervous system and raise vitality.

Eleutherococcus is able to improve visual acuity, stabilize blood sugar and hemoglobin levels.

The medicinal plant increases the functional activity of the organs of the reproductive system. Regular consumption of rhizome extract helps to improve sleep.

The adaptogen plant increases the general resistance of the body to overheating, hypothermia, the action of poisons and toxins produced by pathogenic bacteria.

Eleutherococcus stimulates hematopoiesis (hematopoiesis process), accelerates the overall metabolism and improves appetite. Active substances can regulate redox processes, stabilize blood pressure and even increase the "vital volume" of the lungs.

It has been established that taking preparations of Eleutherococcus rhizomes significantly reduces the likelihood of occurrence.

Indications for the use of preparations from Eleutherococcus

Eleutherococcus preparations are prescribed for:

Important: extract of Eleutherococcus is prescribed for chemotherapy of malignant tumors for general strengthening of the body.

Side effects of Eleutherococcus drugs

In some cases, a short increase in blood pressure is possible.

Long-term course of treatment sometimes causes edema caused by fluid retention in the body.

Contraindications to the use of Eleutherococcus drugs

The vast majority of people tolerate therapy with Eleutherococcus drugs perfectly.

Contraindications to the appointment of funds based on this plant are:

Important: with regular consumption of Eleutherococcus, an increase in body weight is possible.

Adults and adolescents who have reached the age of 12 are recommended to take 20-30 drops of the pharmacy tincture of Eleutherococcus in the morning half an hour before meals. The course method is shown. The duration of the course is 3-4 weeks.

Overdose

If the prescribed daily dosages are significantly exceeded, the following are possible:

headache;
cardiopalmus;
unmotivated feeling of anxiety;
drowsiness.

Interaction of Eleutherococcus tincture with other pharmacological drugs

Eleutherococcus drugs are antagonists of barbiturates, antiepileptic drugs and tranquilizers.

Eleutherococcus potentiates the action of drugs from the group of analeptics and psychostimulants.

Eleutherococcus during pregnancy

Women should not take Eleutherococcus while carrying and breastfeeding a child. In some cases, the attending physician may prescribe medicinal plant preparations if the expectant mother has severe hypotension, accompanied by fainting and headaches.

Eleutherococcus for children and adolescents

For children, Eleutherococcus can be prescribed in small dosages (1 drop of a pharmaceutical preparation for a year of a child's life). Frequency rate of admission - 2 times a day. The unique plant helps young patients to fight "seasonal" infections. It is not recommended to prescribe Eleutherococcus to children if the child has an increased excitability of the nervous system (hyperactivity).

Pharmacy form

In pharmacy chains, you can buy Eleutherococcus liquid extract, which is a dark brown liquid with a specific odor. The drug is an alcoholic extract from the rhizomes of a medicinal plant.

Powder from dried Eleutherococcus rhizomes is used as a food additive. It is indicated for anemia, metabolic disorders, diseases of the liver, kidneys and organs of the gastrointestinal tract. The powder can be used as an external remedy for the treatment of wounds and abscesses.

Syrup based on Eleutherococcus is effective for enhancing immunity and is used in the complex therapy of Alzheimer's disease.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Pharmacy extract is stored at temperatures from + 15 ° C to + 25 ° C in a place protected from sunlight.

The shelf life is 4 years. During storage, precipitation is allowed.

Recipes

Eleutherococcus tincture recipe

To make your own tincture of Eleutherococcus, you need to take 100 g of dried plant substrate and pour 400 ml of vodka or 40% solution of medical alcohol. Insist in a tightly sealed container in a dark place for 2 weeks, shaking from time to time. Strain the finished preparation and take 20-25 drops orally before meals 3 times a day. The tincture can be used as a means for external use (making lotions or rubdowns).

To prepare a healing tonic tea, you need to take 1 tbsp. spoon of dried crushed rhizomes and pour 200 ml of boiling water. Insist in a sealed container for 10 minutes. The drink is recommended to be consumed in 1 glass 3 times a day instead of regular tea with meals.

Preparation of a decoction of plant rhizomes

10 g of crushed dried rhizomes of Eleutherococcus and 5 g of dry calendula flowers pour 0.5 liters of water, put on low heat, bring to a boil and boil for 10 minutes. Cool and strain the finished broth. A decoction of Eleutherococcus (rhizomes) is used for rubbing into the scalp for seborrhea and alopecia, as well as for rinsing hair with brittle hair. It is recommended to use this remedy 2 times a week.