Rostov State Medical University. Postgraduate education at rostov state medical university

If I had a hundred lives, they would not satisfy all the thirst for knowledge that burns me.

V. Ya.Bryusov

Postgraduate education at Rostov State Medical University is inextricably linked with the history of the development of the university. The first documentary information about the improvement work falls on 1929, when, on the initiative of the Don Regional Department of Health, the "Regulations on the North Caucasian Regional Advanced Training Courses for Doctors" were developed, the work of which was provided by the staff of the medical faculty of the university.

Since 1930 at the departments of surgery and psychiatry of the independent Rostov Medical Institute practiced "internship" of doctors, and since 1947. on the initiative of Professor I. Ya. Serebriysky began systematic postgraduate training of pediatricians. Soon, classes began at the departments for organizers of health care and sanitary doctors. Active work in this direction in the 1930-1950s was appreciated by the government of the country, and on January 27, 1961, a significant event took place in the life of the institute - by order of the USSR Ministry of Health, the faculty of advanced training for doctors began its work.

Having started one of the first activities in the country to improve doctors, Rostov State Medical University over the years has trained many generations of doctors for the Rostov region, other territories of the Russian Federation and foreign countries, has become the Coordination Center for postgraduate and additional professional education of health professionals in the Southern Federal District.

Postgraduate education at Rostov State University is carried out through postgraduate vocational education under internship and residency programs, as well as additional vocational education under advanced training and professional retraining programs.

Annually, the total number of interns, residents, students of advanced training and professional retraining cycles, receiving postgraduate professional education at the university, is over 9,000 people.

General management of postgraduate education at the university, determination of the main directions of its development and improvement is carried out by the Academic Council of the University and the rector.

The Academic Council for Postgraduate Education is the collegial body that implements the developed directions and coordinates the activities of the structural divisions of the university on postgraduate and additional professional education. The organization of the current work is carried out by the vice-rector for postgraduate education, in whose position in 2004-2005. consisted of Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor V.K. Tatyanchenko. Since September 2005 Vice-rector for postgraduate education is Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Ya.A. Khananashvili.

The university staff, thanks to the wonderful heritage and glorious traditions laid down by the Teachers, talent, selfless work and perseverance of the current generation, was in full readiness for modern trends in national education and health care.

Nowadays, when the problem of the health of the population of Russia has become especially acute, the university is a worthy conductor in the life of a priority national project in the field of health care, successfully solving one of its main tasks of improving the qualifications and professional retraining of primary care doctors in the Rostov region and the Chechen Republic. 2006 to 2009 within the framework of the project, a total of 774 specialists were trained. Since 2010, the implementation of a priority national project has been carried out for 328 doctors of the Southern Federal District on the topic "Formation of a healthy lifestyle".

Ya.A. Khananashvili

POSTGRADUATE EDUCATION

at Rostov State Medical University: yesterday, today, tomorrow

GOU VPO "Rostov State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia

Among the socially significant events in the socio-economic development of the country today, the most important place, of course, belongs to the reform of domestic health care, the main goal of which is to improve the quality of medical care for the population.

The quality of medical care is what the patient and the doctor strive for. There are many important components of the quality of medical care, the main of which are the very personality of the doctor who provides medical care, the peculiarities of his character, the conditions for his professional activities, his social well-being and, of course, the quality of his undergraduate training and postgraduate professional education.

The latter circumstance enhances the role of institutions of higher and additional professional education, including the Rostov State Medical University, in staffing the reform of domestic health care.

The current 2011 is also significant for Rostov State Medical University because it marks 50 years of its activity in postgraduate professional education of health professionals. In connection with this date, there is a need to take a retrospective look at the origins of activities, to make an analysis of what happened yesterday and what is today, to outline development prospects.

Unfortunately, it is impossible to grasp the immensity, so the author of these lines asks in advance for leniency from the reader who has not found mention of many of the grandiose things that have already been done, and about everyone involved in what has been done, and those who continue to create the history of postgraduate education at the university. But, nevertheless, only knowing the past, knowing the path along which the predecessors passed, can one evaluate the present and, pushing off from it, outline the ways to achieve the future.

The origins of the formation of postgraduate education at Rostov State Medical University are inextricably linked with the history of the development of the university as a whole.

As you know, the beginning of the university's activities in Rostov-on-Don fell on the autumn of 1915, when the medical faculty of the University of Warsaw was located on the basis of the city's Nikolaev hospital. Having settled in Rostov-on-Don, Warsaw University in 1917 was renamed Don University, and in 1925 - North Caucasus State University. In the fall of 1930, on the basis of the faculty,

Rostov Medical Institute, and from that time began an independent history of the development of the university, which in 1994 acquired the status of a medical university.

Regardless of its status and name, the university at all times has traditionally been and remains among the leading in the country in terms of the quality of training.

The foundations of the glorious traditions of the university were laid by outstanding personalities, whose names have long been inscribed in the chronicle of the glory of not only the university, but also the entire national medical science and education. Among them are professors N.V. Pariysky and Z.V. Gutnikov, A.A. Kolosov and I.F. Pozharsky, N.A. Bogoraz and N.I. Napalkov, N.I. Mukhin and K.Z. Yatsuta, K.H. Orlov and Sh.I. Krinitsky, A.I. Shibkov and K.R. Miram, I.V. Zavadsky and I.S. Tsi-tovich, E.M. Kastanayan and P.I. Emdin, A.O. Karnitsky and N.A. Rozhansky and many others.

The subsequent generations of teachers who strengthened the authority of the university were professors N.N. Korganov and K.A. Lavrov, P.A. Sokolov and N.V. Danilov, A.N. Gordi-yenko and E.M. Gubarev, A.A. Kolosov and V.A. Nikolsky, P. Ya. Lelchuk and I. Ya. Serebriysky, T. D. Yanovich and E.G. Lok-shina, P.P. Kovalenko and V.I. Rusakov. A number of students of the university have glorified Alma mater with their outstanding achievements, worthily noted by the Motherland. Among them, the Hero of Labor, academician of the RAMS S.N. Fedorov, laureate of the State Prize, academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences Z.V. Ermolyeva, academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences D.A. Biryukov and others.

The glorious traditions of the university have been multiplied by representatives of the modern generation of the faculty.

A significant breakthrough in the development of the university, the expansion and strengthening of its material and technical base, the development and implementation of new educational technologies, the creation of medical centers and scientific schools, which manifested itself in the 80-90s of the last century thanks to the perseverance and selfless work of the Academic Council and Administration headed by the professor V.N. Cher-nyshov, has now received a new impetus and continues under the leadership of the rector Professor A.A. Savisko. One of the notable achievements of the university in recent years is the consolidation of the postgraduate education service. The university attaches paramount importance to this activity, based on the inevitability of the transition of professional training of doctors from the principle of "education for life" to the principle of "education throughout life."

Evidence of the extremely important attention to work at the postgraduate stage are such facts as the creation at the university in 2010 of the faculty of postgraduate professional education, a center for promoting the employment of graduates, new departments and courses of the faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of specialists, expanding the range of specialties in which postgraduate and additional professional education of doctors. And most importantly, the accompanying work to strengthen human and material and technical potential.

Noting the achievements of the current generation of university workers and in no way underestimating the importance of their contribution to the development of postgraduate education, it should be recognized that the work of the university to improve doctors is deeply rooted in years far from today.

As evidenced by archival data, work with doctors of city and regional healthcare institutions has been in the focus of attention of the departments of the medical university for almost all years. So, the first information about the improvement of doctors with a surgical bias at the university dates back to 1929. In the same year, at the initiative of the Don Regional Department of Healthcare, department workers developed the "Regulations on the North Caucasian Regional Advanced Training Courses for Doctors".

Since 1930, at the surgical departments of the Rostov Medical Institute, headed by professors N.A. Bogoraz, N.I. Napalkov, P.I. Bukhman, as well as at the Department of Psychiatry under the leadership of Professor A.I. Yushchenko, on their initiative, practiced the so-called "internship" of doctors of the relevant specialties.

In 1947, at the Department of Children's Diseases of the Faculty of General Medicine under the guidance and initiative of Professor I.Ya. Serebriysky began systematic postgraduate training of pediatricians for healthcare institutions in Rostov-on-Don and the region according to a specially developed curriculum.

There is documentary evidence that the Department of Social Hygiene and Health Organization in 1948, 1952 and 1957 organized classes for health organizers and sanitary doctors. From the memoirs of Professor A.S. Gromov about the department, it follows that in 1952 they trained over 100 doctors for local health care, conducted 2 training cycles for heads of district health departments. Since 1952, “specialization cycles” have also become regular for sanitary doctors. Along with this, the department conducted "decade" and seminars with doctors and other specialties.

These facts indicate that the work on additional training of doctors has become traditional for the university. The work experience accumulated by the collectives of a number of departments from the 30s to the 50s of the last XX century, served as the basis for the leadership of the university, headed by the rector Professor P.P. Kovalenko to send in 1960 to the Ministry of Health a petition to organize a faculty of advanced training for doctors.

Soon a significant event took place in the life of the institute - by the order of the Minister of Health of the RSFSR dated 08.25.1960 No. 424 in the Rostov Medical Institute.

at the same time, a faculty of advanced training for doctors was created, which was taken on the state budget and included in the network of educational institutions of additional professional education, which were few at that time. The faculty of advanced training for doctors began its work on January 27, 1961. This day is the beginning of the calendar of the university's activities in postgraduate professional education.

Thus, the Rostov State Medical University was one of the first medical universities in the country to begin activities to improve doctors. Over the past 50 years, many generations of doctors have been brought up here for the Rostov region, other territories of the Russian Federation and foreign countries, embodying in practice the system of continuous medical education. Currently, in terms of the volume of work performed, the university is one of the five largest educational institutions in the country that carry out postgraduate education of doctors, coordinates the activities on postgraduate and additional professional education of health professionals in the Southern Federal District.

The general management of postgraduate education, the development of the main directions of its development is carried out by the academic council of the university and the rector. The scientific council for postgraduate education is the collegial body that implements the developed directions and coordinates the activities of the structural units of the university for postgraduate and additional professional education. The work of the university departments on the implementation of postgraduate training is organized under the leadership of the vice-rector for postgraduate education by the deans of the faculty of postgraduate vocational education, the faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of specialists, as well as the certification department of specialists and the center for promoting the employment of graduates.

Postgraduate professional education at the university is carried out according to internship and residency programs

The internship at the university was opened on the basis of the order of the Ministry of Health of the USSR No. 575 dated January 25, 1968 for graduates in the specialty "General Medicine" and "Pediatrics". The first graduation of interns took place in 1969. Since 1990, training has been carried out in the internship of graduates in the specialty of "preventive medicine". Since 2010, there has been an internship for graduates in the specialties "dentistry", "pharmacy" and "higher nursing". Over the past years, about 14 thousand doctors have been trained in the internship. In recent years, internship training has been carried out in 25 specialties, in which 1568 doctors were trained in the period from 2006 to 2010, 1312 of them on a free competition, 256 on a contract basis. The indicator of the final certification of interns was 4.4 points. In the current academic year, the total number of internship students has reached 654 people, of which 400 doctors are admitted on a budgetary basis, 90 doctors are enrolled on a targeted basis and 164 doctors are trained on a contract basis. For the health care of the Rostov region, 78 doctors are being trained for targeted recruitment and 44 doctors ordered by the Regional Administration at the expense of the regional budget.

The training of specialists under the residency program has been carried out at the university for over 40 years, during which about 5000 doctors have been trained. In recent years, residency training has been carried out in 40 specialties, in which 1122 people have been trained over the past 5 years, of which 724 are on free competition, 398 on a contract basis. The indicator of the final certification of residents was 4.6 points. In the current academic year, the total number of residency students is 487 people, of which 160 doctors are admitted on a budgetary basis, 180 doctors are enrolled on a targeted basis and 147 doctors are trained on a contract basis. For the Rostov region, 89 doctors are being trained in residency according to the target recruitment and 79 doctors ordered by the Regional Administration at the expense of the regional budget.

Thus, the university carries out intensive work on postgraduate professional education of specialists, as evidenced by the above figures. So, in the last 5 years alone, a total of 2,690 doctors have been trained in internship and residency programs. At the same time, the average score of 4.5 makes it possible to assert the high quality of the training of specialists.

At the same time, the nearest prospects for improving the training of doctors according to postgraduate professional education programs are seen in the following:

Further strengthening of interaction with territorial health authorities (primarily with the Ministry of Health of the Rostov Region) on long-term planning of the structure of targeted training, providing the educational process with modernly equipped clinical bases, promoting employment and retaining young specialists in the regions;

Creation of a practical skills center at the university;

Introduction of innovative technologies (telecommunication and interactive techniques) into the educational process;

Increasing the educational motivation of students;

Improving the order of legal regulation of postgraduate professional education.

The central place in the implementation of the principle of "education throughout life" belongs to the system of additional professional education, implemented at the university through training in advanced training programs, professional retraining and internship at the workplace.

The faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of specialists is the legal successor of the faculty of advanced training for doctors, which, as mentioned above, began its work on January 27, 1961. In 1997, the faculty of advanced training for doctors in pursuance of the order of the Minister of Health of the Russian Federation of 05.16.1997 No. 148, the decision of the Academic Council of the University (protocol No. 10 of 14.10.1997) and on the basis of the order of the rector of 31.10.1997 No. 115 was transformed into the faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of specialists.

A significant contribution to the formation and development of the faculty was made by the deans, in whose positions

there have always been excellent organizers, true professionals, qualified teachers and scientists who, with their selfless labor, created the authority of the university and brought the faculty to the forefront in the country. The first dean of the faculty was, at that time an assistant, and later - an associate professor of the department of hospital surgery, candidate of medical sciences, N.I. Fedorov, who directed the work of the faculty until 1964. In subsequent years, the faculty was headed by Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor G.I. Tregubov (1964-1977), Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor G.V. Khorunzhiy (1977-1985), Doctor of Medicine, Professor G.N. Kalmykova (1985-2001), Doctor of Medicine, Professor V.K. Tatyanchenko (2001-2004), Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor I.V. Chernikova (2004-2007), Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor Yu.I. Perfiliev (2007-2008), Doctor of Medicine, Professor A.A. Yakovlev (2009-2010). From March 2010 to the present, the dean of the faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of specialists is Candidate of Medical Sciences Associate Professor I.G. Uncle-kova.

Today the faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of specialists is one of the largest centers for the implementation of additional professional education for doctors in the Russian Federation. It includes 31 departments and 3 courses, headed by scientists, educators and clinicians well-known in the country and abroad. The faculty has 4 honored scientists of the Russian Federation, 56 doctors of sciences, 114 candidates of sciences, 31 professors, 22 associate professors, 167 assistants. In the current academic year, the total number of the teaching staff of the faculty is 217 positions, the number of cadet-months has reached 13060.

Over the last 5-year period, the employees of the departments of FPK and teaching staff defended 20 doctoral and 91 candidate dissertations, received 65 patents, 10 copyright certificates, published 36 monographs, 79 textbooks and teaching aids, 249 titles of educational and methodological literature, published 1724 scientific works, from of which 435 in journals recommended by the Higher Attestation Commission.

Advanced training and professional retraining with subsequent certification of specialists at the faculty is carried out in 82 specialties of specialists with higher medical and pharmaceutical education in healthcare institutions of the Russian Federation. For the period from 2006 to 2010, a total of 2,421 training cycles were organized on a budgetary basis, within the framework of which 32,310 people were trained, including 19,530 health workers in the Rostov region. During the same period, 215 training cycles were held on a contractual basis, on which 1,068 doctors were trained, including 760 doctors ordered by the Administration of the Rostov Region. At present, by order of the Administration of the Rostov region, in addition to the planned professional retraining of 81 specialists from healthcare institutions of the region is being carried out.

The faculty is the basic unit of the university for the implementation of a priority national project in the field of healthcare. The main contribution to this during 2006-2009 belonged to the departments of internal diseases No. 4, children's diseases No. 4 and general medical practice (family medicine), which

in addition to the educational and production plan, work was carried out to train district therapists, district pediatricians and general practitioners for outpatient clinics in the Rostov region and the Chechen Republic.

Nowadays, when the problem of the health of the population of Russia has become especially acute, the departments of the faculty ensure the successful implementation of the State task by the university as part of the implementation of the priority national project "Health", solving one of its main tasks of improving the qualifications of doctors of health centers of the Rostov region and other territories districts (Republic of Kalmykia, Republic of Adygea, Volgograd and Astrakhan regions, Krasnodar Territory), as well as the Chechen Republic.

From 2006 to the present, within the framework of the implementation of the priority national project in the field of healthcare, a total of 1311 specialists have been trained, 711 of whom are employees of healthcare institutions in the Rostov region.

Prospects for the development of the faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of specialists are directly related to the staffing of healthcare reform in the Russian Federation. In this direction, many problems have accumulated arising from the need to resolve a wide range of issues, ranging from the issues of legal regulation and material and technical re-equipment of the educational process to the development of effective knowledge control systems and a system to stimulate the motivation of doctors to systematic professional development.

The most difficult to achieve are the following:

Material and educational-methodological support of distance educational technologies in the system of advanced training;

Application of simulators and simulation systems in the educational process;

Implementation of a credit accumulation system in continuing professional education;

Professional development of teachers using the principles of androgogy;

Legal regulation of the certification and certification processes of doctors, as well as the production practice of students on the basis of healthcare institutions.

Summing up a short excursion into the past, present and future of postgraduate education at Rostov State Medical University, we can conclude that the university staff, thanks to the wonderful heritage and glorious traditions laid down by our Teachers, talent, selfless work, insight and perseverance of the current generation, was ready for modern trends in national education and healthcare.

Today Rostov State Medical University is a thriving and respected institution. Having its own clinic equipped with modern equipment and high medical technologies, the university is able to conduct training of practicing doctors at a modern level.

However, the most important asset of the university is its employees - wonderful people, true scientists, teachers and clinicians. We are proud of our employees!

Rostov State Medical University (RostGMU) is the largest basic educational, scientific and medical center in the south of Russia. The University was awarded the Order of Friendship of Peoples for services in training for more than 60 countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The university has 11 faculties and a medical college. At least 5 thousand students from different regions of the South of Russia and countries of the near and far abroad study at the university annually. The Vice-Rector for Postgraduate Education of Rostov State Medical University, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Mikhail Cherkasov spoke about new educational programs, the upcoming accreditation of medical activities and the demand for university graduates in an interview with the Interfax-Yug agency

Mikhail Fedorovich, since 2016, compulsory accreditation of medical activities has been introduced. Tell us in more detail what will follow?

Since January 1, 2016, the concept of "accreditation of medical activity" is introduced for the first time. Accreditation means checking the readiness of specialists to work in accordance with uniform requirements, which will become common in the very near future for all doctors. Uniform procedures for the provision of medical care establish an algorithm of actions, stages of medical care, time frames - especially for emergency pathology, the so-called therapeutic windows. In addition, uniform standards are being introduced for equipping those units that have the right to provide assistance for certain related groups of diseases.

In fact, it will look like this: each doctor will have a personalized individual list of admission to specific types of medical activity.

Accreditation will take place many times, the first - upon graduation from the university, when a person first begins to engage in practical activities. In fact, the introduction of accreditation expands opportunities for unlimited learning, including practical skills, and is an important component of continuing medical education.

- It is known that the Rostov Medical University is popular with foreign students ...

Students from Greece, Israel, Tajikistan, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Palestine, India come to our university to study. By the way, all foreign students are provided with places in the hostels of the medical university. Speaking of specialties, pediatricians, infectious disease specialists, doctors of surgical specialties, anesthesiologists and resuscitators are especially in demand abroad. This is due to the fact that all over the world, especially in the countries of Africa and Asia, the prevalence of infectious pathology, metabolic disorders, immunodeficiency states, malformations remains high, and child and maternal mortality is high.

- In connection with these, do you invite foreign specialists to give lectures to the university?

It has become a good tradition for us to hold international scientific forums, in which leading experts from abroad deliver lectures on topical problems of medicine for doctors and students. The day before, we hosted Russian-Ukrainian and Russian-German symposia, which received a wide response not only in scientific circles, but also among medical practitioners.

Annually, the university holds about 30 scientific schools, seminars, master classes, trainings, which are attended by more than 3 thousand people. Accordingly, doctors of the Rostov State Medical University clinic have the opportunity to learn from leading specialists from all over the world in the areas of interest in fundamental and clinical medicine.

Tell us more about the center for imitation medicine, which opened in Rostov State Medical University and has already earned an excellent reputation.

Simulation training is increasingly being introduced into the educational practice of doctors and students, and the Center for Simulation Medicine has also been opened on the basis of our university. The material and technical base was prepared, a basic set of training equipment was purchased, including phantoms, training dummies, simulators. In the Center, in accordance with the new educational standards, future doctors were given the opportunity to improve medical skills and manipulations in real time. This training, along with bedside work, will enable students to approach patient care more prepared. Also, doctors from the regions of the Southern and North Caucasian federal districts improve their qualifications at the Center within the framework of postgraduate education.

In addition, the Center for Imitation Medicine will allow the faculty of the university not only to train future doctors, but also to teach the skills of first aid to rescuers of regional formations of the Ministry of Emergencies of the Russian Federation, police officers.

- Mikhail Fedorovich, in your opinion, is the problem of "staff drain" urgent for Rostov medicine?

Today, unfortunately, more than 20% of graduates leave the profession, this is an all-Russian tendency. However, they leave medicine not because of problems with employment, now even in Rostov-on-Don there are medical vacancies. The point is in the economic background, because the salary of a novice doctor in the Rostov region ranges from 4.5 thousand to 9 thousand rubles. But a stable income for doctors is not just a guarantee of certain material benefits. This is an opportunity for integration into the international medical and scientific community, an opportunity for internships, the acquisition of new medical literature, trips to educational scientific forums.

Fortunately, staff drain is on the decline, largely due to the active social support of graduates. Over the past six years, almost 600 apartments have already been bought for young doctors in the Rostov region. As part of the modernization, in accordance with the amendments to the federal law on compulsory health insurance (MHI) since 2012, by the decision of the Prime Minister, from the MHI fund young doctors under the age of 35 who come to work in rural areas are paid 1 million rubles "lifting". By the way, 35 doctors have already received this money in the Rostov region.

Additional payments of 200 thousand rubles are also received by doctors who come to work in the mining areas. Our university, together with the Ministry of Health and the regional government, continues to work in this direction. The day before, a job fair was held at the Rostov Medical University, which was attended by chief doctors from 25 districts of the region. According to the results of the job fair, about 4-5% of students found a job.

In addition, a portal has been launched on our website, where district medical institutions post information about vacancies and working conditions. In turn, we are constantly monitoring the employment of our graduates.

Book: "Rostov State Medical University" (2006)

In 2006, Rostov State Medical University celebrates the 45th anniversary of its activity in the postgraduate education of health professionals. In connection with this date, there is a need for a short period of time to suspend the rapid movement of time, to take a retrospective look at the events of past years, to analyze what happened yesterday and what is today, to try to forecast for tomorrow.

Unfortunately, you cannot grasp the immensity. Therefore, the compilers of this short essay ask in advance for forgiveness and leniency from the Reader, who will not find in it a story about everything grandiose that has already been done and about all those who are worthy of being at least mentioned in involvement in what has been done and those who continue to create the history of postgraduate education at the university. But, nevertheless, only knowing the past, knowing the path followed by the predecessors, it is possible to assess the present and, starting from it, to outline the ways to achieve the future.

The history of postgraduate education at Rostov State Medical University is inextricably linked with the history of the formation and development of the university as a whole.

Rostov State Medical University, one of the oldest and most reputable higher educational institutions in Russia, celebrated its next anniversary exactly a year ago - the 90th anniversary of its activity in Rostov-on-Don and the 75th anniversary of its existence as an independent educational institution. Over the years, the university has become one of the largest educational, scientific and clinical centers in the country, a leader in higher and additional professional education in the Southern Federal District.

The activities of the university in Rostov-on-Don began in the fall of 1915, when the medical faculty of the University of Warsaw was located on the basis of the city's Nikolaev hospital, which dates back to 1869. The University of Warsaw, which settled on the Don, was renamed into Don University in 1917, and in 1925 - into the North Caucasus State University. In the fall of 1930, on the basis of the Faculty of Medicine, the Rostov Medical Institute was created with three faculties: medical, pediatric and sanitary and hygienic. Since that time, an independent history of the development of the university began.

In 1965 the institute acquired the status of a state and became known as the Rostov State Medical Institute. In 1980, after being awarded for merits in the training of medical personnel for the Fatherland and foreign countries, the Medical Institute was renamed the Rostov Order of Friendship of Peoples. Since 1994 it has become the Rostov State Medical University. Currently, the university is referred to as the state educational institution of higher professional education "Rostov State Medical University of the Federal Agency for Healthcare and Social Development."

Regardless of its status and name, the university at all times has traditionally been and remains among the leading in the country in terms of the quality of training.

Many outstanding personalities were at the origin of the glorious traditions of the university. Their names have long been inscribed in the chronicle of the glory of not only the university, but also the entire national medical science and education. Among them are professors N.V. Pariysky and Z.V. Gutnikov, A.A. Kolosov and I.F. Pozharsky, N.A. Bogoraz and N.I. Napalkov, N.I. Mukhin and K.Z. Yatsuta, K.H. Orlov and Sh.I. Krinitsky, A.I. Shibkov and K.R. Miram, I.V. Zavadsky and I.S. Tsitovich, E.M. Kastanayan and P.I. Emdin, A.O. Karnitsky and many others.

The subsequent generations of teachers who strengthened the authority of the university were professors N.N. “Bodies and K.A. Lavrov, P.A. Sokolov and N.V. Danilov, A.N. Gordienko and E.M. Gubarev, A.A. Kolosov and B.A. Nikolsky, P.L. Lelchuk and I. Ya. Serebriysky, T. D. Yanovich and E.G. Lokshin, P.P. Kovalenko and V.I. Rusakov. Many students of the university have glorified almamater with their outstanding achievements, worthily noted by the Motherland. This is Hero of Labor, academician of RAMS S.N. Fedorov, laureates of State Prizes, academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences Z.V. Ermolyeva and Professor G.P. Rudnev, academicians of the Academy of Medical Sciences N.A. Rozhansky, YES. Biryukov, P.K. Isakov and the current State Prize winners, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences Yu.S. Sidorenko, Corresponding Members of the RAMS P.P. Kovalenko and N.N. Karkischenko. The glorious traditions of the university are multiplied by many representatives of the current generation of the faculty.

A significant breakthrough in the development of the university, the expansion and strengthening of its material and technical base, the development and implementation of new high medical technologies, the creation of medical centers and new scientific schools took place in the last two decades, despite the fact that it was they who abounded in transformations in the country's social structure. system of management and management of education and health care.

One of the most notable achievements of the university over the years was the consolidation of the postgraduate education service. This type of university activity is currently of exceptional importance in connection with the need to move from the principle of "education for life" to the principle of "education throughout life", which is fully consistent with the spirit of the times.

The primary attention of the university to work at the postgraduate stage is evidenced by the creation of new departments and courses at the faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of specialists, the expansion of the range of specialties in which the university conducts additional professional education of doctors, and, mainly, long-term painstaking work on the formation of the appropriate personnel and material and technical potential.

Noting the achievements of the current generation of university workers and in no way underestimating the importance of their contribution to the development of postgraduate education, it should be recognized that the work of the university to improve doctors is deeply rooted in years far from today.

As evidenced by archival data, work with doctors of city and regional health care institutions has long been in the focus of the teams of the departments of the Medical University. So, the first information about the improvement of doctors with a surgical bias at the university dates back to 1929. In the same year, on the initiative of the Don Regional Department of Health, the "Regulations on the North Caucasian Regional Advanced Training Courses for Doctors" were developed, the work of which was provided by the university staff.

Since 1930, at the surgical departments of the Rostov Medical Institute, headed by outstanding professors-clinicians N.A. Bogoraz, N.I. Napalkov, P.I. Bukhman, and at the Department of Psychiatry under the leadership of Professor A.I. Yushchenko, on their initiative, practiced the so-called internship for doctors of the relevant specialties.

Since 1947, at the Department of Childhood Diseases, Faculty of General Medicine, on the initiative of Professor IL. Serebriysky and under his leadership, systematic postgraduate training of pediatricians for the city and region began. The department has developed a special program for training students.

There is documentary evidence that the Department of Social Hygiene and Health Organization in 1948, 1952 and 1957 organized classes for health organizers and sanitary doctors. From the memoirs of Professor A.S. Gromov about the department, it follows that in 1952 they trained over 100 doctors for local health care conducted 2 educational training cycles for heads of district health departments. Since 1952, "specialization cycles" have become regular and for sanitary doctors. Along with this, the department held "decade" and seminars with doctors different specialties and positions.

These facts and many other evidences indicate that the work on additional training of doctors has long become traditional for the university. The experience of this work, accumulated by a number of departments from the 30s to the 50s of the last century, served as the basis for a petition to the Ministry of Health of the country to organize a faculty of advanced training for doctors at the Rostov Medical Institute, which was done by the leadership of the university in 1960.

Soon a significant event took place in the life of the institute: on January 27, 1961, the faculty of advanced training for doctors began its work. This day is considered the date of the official organization of postgraduate education at the Rostov State Medical University.

Postgraduate education at Rostov State University is carried out in two directions. The first of them is postgraduate specialization in internship and residency, the second is additional professional education through advanced training and professional retraining of specialists. At the final stage of postgraduate education, work is carried out to attest and certify doctors in the specialties of the medical and hygienic profile.

Currently, the university is one of the largest universities in the country that provides postgraduate education for doctors, is a coordinating center for postgraduate and additional professional education of health professionals in the Southern Federal District. Internship training is conducted in 24 specialties, in clinical residency - in 41 specialties, at the faculty of qualifications and professional retraining - in 76 specialties. The faculty has 28 departments and 5 courses, the staff of the teaching staff of which is 220 people. The total number of interns, residents and students receiving postgraduate education at the university is over 9000 people.

Postgraduate education at the university is carried out in accordance with educational and production plans and target figures for admission to internship, residency and the faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of specialists, approved by the Federal Agency for Health and Social Development. Along with this, the training of doctors is carried out on the basis of contracts with the health authorities of the Rostov region and the territories of the Southern Federal District, with other institutions and departments of the Russian Federation, as well as within the framework of the implementation of targeted educational programs.

In 2006, the university twice took part in competitions for placement among accredited educational institutions of higher and additional professional education of the state assignment of the Federal Agency for Health and Social Development to improve the qualifications (retraining) of district pediatricians, district therapists and general practitioners. According to the results of both competitions, the university became one of the winners and is currently carrying out state assignments for additional training of primary care physicians in the Rostov region and the Chechen Republic as part of the implementation of a priority national project in the field of healthcare.

General management of postgraduate education at the university, determination of the main directions of its development and improvement is carried out by the Academic Council of the University and the rector. The collegial body that develops the mechanisms for the implementation of the developed directions is the Academic Council for Postgraduate Education. Coordination of the university's activities in postgraduate and additional professional education and organization of the current work of structural divisions, vice-rector for postgraduate education.

The post of Vice-Rector for Postgraduate Education was introduced by the decision of the Academic Council of the University in 2004. The reason for this was the transformations taking place in the country in the system of organizing continuous higher medical education, a significant increase in the volume of work performed by the university at the postgraduate stage, the creation of a large number of new departments and the expansion of the staff of the faculty of advanced training and professional retraining of health professionals.

In 2004-2005, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor V.K. Tatyanchenko, from September 2005 to the present - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor YA Khananashvili.

Select a subsection Information about subordinate organizations, indicating information about their tasks and functions, postal and e-mail addresses, contact phone numbers Federal State Budgetary Institution "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics. Ya.L. Tsivyan "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center for Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Narcology named after V.P. Serbian "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Research Institute for the Study of Leprosy "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Northern State Medical University "State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education" Astrakhan State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Altai State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Amur State Medical Academy "of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Pacific State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" North Ossetian State Medical Academy "Federal State Budget state educational institution of higher education "Volgograd State Medical University" State budgetary educational institution of higher professional education "Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Ural State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Ivanovo State Medical Academy "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Izhevsk State Medical Academy "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Irkutsk State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Kazan State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Kemerovo State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Kirov State Medical University "Federal State Budget nye educational institution of higher education "Kuban State Medical University" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V. F. Voino-Yasenetsky "of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Kursk State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Dagestan State Medical University "Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. First Moscow State Medical University Sechenov (Sechenov University) Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov" Federal State Budgetary educational institution of higher education "Nizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy" Federal city State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Novosibirsk State Medical University" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Omsk State Medical University" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Orenburg State Medical University" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Perm State Medical University University named after academician E.A. Wagner "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Perm State Pharmaceutical Academy "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Rostov State Medical University "Federal State Educational Budgetary Institution of Higher Education" Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician. I.P. Pavlova "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Samara State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" First St. Petersburg State Medical University named after Academician I. P. Pavlov "of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation State educational institution of higher professional education" North-Western State Medical University named after II Mechnikov "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" St. Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical Academy "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of higher education "Saratov State Medical University named after V. I. Razumovsky" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Smolensk State Medical University" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Stavropol State Medical University" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Tverskoy State Medical University "Federal State Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Siberian State Medical University" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Tyumen State Medical University" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Bashkir State Medical University" Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Far Eastern State Medical University "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" South Ural State Medical University "State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education" Chita State Medical Academy "Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education" Yaroslavl State Medical University "Federal State B budgetary educational institution of additional professional education "Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education" State budgetary educational institution of additional professional education "Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education" State budgetary educational institution of additional professional education "Kazan State Medical Academy" State budgetary educational institution of additional professional education " Novokuznetsk State Institute for Advanced Training of Doctors "Federal State Budgetary Institution of Additional Professional Education" All-Russian Educational and Scientific Methodological Center for Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education "State Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education" Penza Institute for Advanced Training of Doctors " Federal State Budgetary Professional Educational Institution "Kislovodsk Medical College" Federal State Budgetary Professional Educational Institution "Penza Basic Medical College" State Budgetary Educational Institution of Secondary Professional Education Ulyanovsk Pharmaceutical College Federal State Budgetary Institution All-Russian Center of Eye and Plastic Surgery Institution "National Medical Research Center for Hematology" Federal State Budgetary Institution "State Scientific Center for Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology" Federal State Budgetary Institution "State Scientific Center for Coloproctology named after A. N. Ryzhikh "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Ivanovo Research Institute of Maternity and Childhood named after V.N. Gorodkov "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Institute of Surgery named after A.V. Vishnevsky "Federal State Autonomous Institution" Interdisciplinary Scientific and Technical Complex "Eye Microsurgery" named after Academician S.N. Fedorov "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Moscow Research Institute of Eye Diseases named after Helmholtz "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Scientific Research Children's Orthopedic Institute named after G.I. Turner "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Research Institute of Influenza "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center of Oncology named after N.N. Petrov "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Scientific Center for the Expertise of Medicinal Products "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center named after Academician E.N. Meshalkin "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Novosibirsk Research Institute of Tuberculosis "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Privolzhsky Federal Medical Research Center "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center of Cardiology "Federal State Budgetary Institution Russian Scientific Center" Restorative Traumatology and Orthopedics " named after academician G.A. Ilizarov "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Russian Scientific Center for Radiology and Surgical Technologies named after Academician A.M. Granova "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Russian Order of the Red Banner of Labor Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after R. R. Vredena "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Russian Center for Forensic Medicine "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Rostov Research Institute of Obstetrics and Pediatrics "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Rostov Research Oncological Institute "Federal State Budgetary Institution" St. Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech "Federal State Budgetary Institution St. Petersburg Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology" Federal State Budgetary Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology named after V.M. Bekhterev "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Saratov Scientific Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center named after V.А. Almazov "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Ural Research Institute of Dermatovenerology and Immunopathology "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Ural Research Institute of Maternity and Infancy Protection "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center for Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Radiological Center "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center for Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after Academician V.I. Shumakov "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Central Research Institute of Health Organization and Informatization "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N.N. ... Priorova "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology "Federal State Budgetary Institution" All-Russian Center for Disaster Medicine "Zashchita" Federal State Budgetary Institution "Sanatorium for Children with Parents" Kratovo "Federal State Institution" Tersk Leprosarium "Federal State Budgetary Institution" Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery "(g. Astrakhan) Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery" (Penza) Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Center for Traumatology, Orthopedics and Endoprosthetics" (Cheboksary) Federal State Budgetary Institution "North Caucasus Multidisciplinary Medical Center" Federal state budgetary institution "Federal center of neurosurgery" (Tyumen) Federal state budgetary institution "Federal center of neurosurgery" (Novosibirsk) Federal state budgetary institution "Federal center of cardiovascular surgery named after S.G. Sukhanov "(Perm) Federal State Budgetary Institution" Center for Medical Rehabilitation "Luch" Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Center for High Medical Technologies" (Kaliningrad) Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Center for Traumatology, Orthopedics and Endoprosthetics" (St. Smolensk) Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Center for Traumatology, Orthopedics and Endoprosthetics" (Barnaul) Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery" (Khabarovsk) Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery" ( Krasnoyarsk) Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery" (Chelyabinsk) Federal State Budgetary Institution "Tuapse Multidisciplinary Center" Federal State Institution "Kazan Psychiatric Hospital (hospital) specialized type with intensive supervision "Federal state institution" Kaliningrad psychiatric hospital (hospital) of specialized type with intensive supervision "Federal state institution" Kostroma psychiatric hospital (hospital) of specialized type with intensive supervision "Federal state institution" Novosibirsk psychiatric hospital (hospital) of specialized type with intensive supervision "Federal state institution" Oryol psychiatric hospital (hospital) of a specialized type with intensive supervision "Federal state institution" St. Petersburg psychiatric hospital (hospital) of a specialized type with intensive supervision "Federal state institution" Volgograd psychiatric hospital (hospital) of a specialized type with intensive supervision "Federal state budgetary institution children's sanatorium" Bimlyuk "Federal state budgetary institution" Children's pulmo nological sanatorium "Kolchanovo" Federal state budgetary institution sanatorium named after M. I. Kalinina Federal State Budgetary Institution Sanatorium "Mountain Air" Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Sanatorium "Rest" Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Psychoneurological Sanatorium Teremok Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Psychoneurological Sanatorium Kaluga-Bor Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Sanatorium Voskhod "Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Sanatorium" Vasilyevskoye "Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Orthopedic Sanatorium" Pionersk "Federal State Budgetary Institution Sanatorium" Goryachiy Klyuch "Federal State Budgetary Institution Sanatorium" Trudovye Rezervy "Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Pulmonological Sanatorium" Otradnoye " state budgetary institution sanatorium "Yunost" Federal state budgetary institution children's dermatological cue sanatorium named after N.A. Semashko Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Psychoneurological Sanatorium "Lake Karachi" Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Sanatorium "Lake Shira" Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Tuberculosis Sanatorium "Pushkinsky" Federal State Budgetary Institution Children's Tuberculosis Sanatorium "Kiritsy" Federal State Sanatorium named after S. T. Aksakova Federal State Budgetary Institution Sanatorium "Glukhovskaya" Federal State Budgetary Institution Sanatorium "Shafranovo" Federal State Budgetary Institution Tuberculosis Sanatorium "Vyborg-7" Federal State Budgetary Institution Tuberculosis Sanatorium "Golubaya Bukhta" Federal State Budgetary Institution Tuberculosis Sanatorium State Pearl institution phthisiophthalmologic sanatorium "Krasny Val" Federal state budgetary institution tuberculosis sanatorium "Teberda" Federal state budgetary institution sanatorium "Lesnoye" Federal state budgetary institution tuberculosis sanatorium "Chemal" Federal state budgetary institution clinical sanatorium "Sovetsk" Federal state budgetary institution "Sovetsk" Federal state budgetary institution sanatorium "Russia" Federal state budgetary institution zheniya sanatorium "Rus" Federal State Budgetary Institution sanatorium im. Gorky Federal State Budgetary Institution sanatorium im. THEM. Sechenov Federal State Budgetary Institution Sanatorium "Oka" Federal State Budgetary Institution Sanatorium "Zvenigorod" Federal State Budgetary Institution Spa Hospital Federal State Budgetary Institution Russian Scientific Center "Restorative Traumatology and Orthopedics" named after Academician G.А. Ilizarov Federal State Autonomous Institution National Medical Research Center for Neurosurgery named after Academician N.N. Burdenko "Federal State Autonomous Institution" National Medical Research Center for Children's Health "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery named after A.N. Bakulev "Federal State Budgetary Institution" National Medical Research Center of Oncology named after N.N. Blokhin "Federal State Institution" Smolensk Psychiatric Hospital (inpatient hospital) of a specialized type with intensive supervision "