The better to clean the kettle. How to descale a kettle at home
They write to us:
« I want to say thank you so much for the patterns through the generator. I sewed trousers, I just want to cry with happiness, because size 60. Two summer trousers in cutting. Thanks again to all the staff of this project for their great help ... »
Lyudmila Kuptsova
« The girl I'm a large size 58-60, so I was very surprised when the trousers sewn according to the basic pattern sat down perfectly from the first fitting. I experienced a real shock. It was a week ago. Now I sew two more pairs of expensive fabrics. To say that I am satisfied is not enough! I am endlessly happy! Thank you!.."
Aecc
“… I have already used the pattern of trousers. I liked using the service: easy, accessible and understandable, and inexpensive. Thank you. I will master other sections as well. And I will definitely recommend it to interested friends. All the best. Further success and development ... "
Marina
It's a pleasure to receive such feedback from you! When you understand that your work is beneficial, you experience incomparable pleasure. On this wave, we decided to go further and publish for you a lesson on modeling trousers. We hope you find it useful. Let's learn how to model such models.
Palazzo Pants Pattern
The first trouser model we will look at is the palazzo trousers. Loose, flared from the hip, they resemble a skirt-trousers. Very comfortable at any time of the year, in summer they are irreplaceable. Sewn from thin viscose jersey, silk, linen .. they flow nicely down the leg and! what is important, they hide flaws, if any.
For modeling we need scissors and glue.
The first step from the points formed by the intersection of the lines of the side seam and the line of the hips, and the end points of the seat seam on both halves of the trousers, lower the perpendiculars down to the bottom line of the trousers.
The second step of modeling the pattern of the palazzo trousers. To achieve the desired flared shape, it is necessary to make cuts of the pattern parts along the outlined lines from the bottom up to the top of the darts on both halves. Having closed part of the solution of the darts, we open them at the bottom, thus obtaining the required width of the trousers along the bottom.
We outline the width of the finishing piece, stripe, its width can be different, at your request, in straight lines along the line of the side seam, perpendicular to the bottom. Cutting along the outlined lines, the parts are compatible into one. The solution of the dart along the side seam can be left in the center of the part, or it can be distributed into the seam for attaching to the main parts of the halves of the trousers.
The upper section of the trousers is processed with a stitched belt. Cut it out in the form of a straight line 7 cm wide (without allowances for seams), in finished form (in the fold) 3.5 cm, and a length equal to the waist circumference. We suggest making a fastener in any seam with a hidden zipper.
Jogger Pants Pattern
Trousers - joggers have an undoubted advantage - they are very comfortable. Their loose, but not too, cut in the hips, slightly lowered waistline and seating, soft cuffs and elastic at the top, the material of execution - all this provides comfort and ease of style. It is worth wearing them in everyday life, although made of silk, fabrics with lurex ... they can also become an item of evening wardrobe. In our photo there is a model of trousers - joggers by Ralph Lauren, they are made of high quality soft jersey.
Let's start modeling by checking the hip line increases. After you have printed, take a measuring tape in your hands and measure both parts of the trousers along the hip line, compare the result with your measurements + an increase in freedom of fit. We recommend an increase in OB of 6-8 cm for this model. If the pattern in the thigh area does not match your request, it is easy to correct it.
It is necessary to cut the details of the pattern along the center and push it apart by the missing amount. See picture.
Further it is necessary Little lower the waist line, along the back - along the midline by 2 cm, and to the side by 3.5 cm, in the center of the front half of the trousers 3.5-4 cm, plus the width of the elastic belt.
Lower the seating line.
Do not forget to shorten the trousers to the width of the elastic cuff.
Cuffs - elastic bands along the bottom of the trousers are cut out with rectangular pieces with a width equal to their doubled width in finished form, plus an increase in the sewing seam (1 cm), and a length equal to the ankle girth, plus a small (1.5-3 cm) increase in freedom of fitting, plus an allowance for the seam.
The belt is also cut out in the form of a rectangle with a length of OT + an increase in the freedom of fitting of 2-3 cm and a seam allowance, with a width equal to twice the width in the finished form.
On the outside in the center of the belt, punch two blocks or sweep two loops to thread the cord.
It is necessary to grind the cuffs and the belt by slightly stretching, equalizing the cuts of the trousers and processing details.
Pocket. The pocket is sewn with a patch seam, bending the sections inward, the cut of the entrance to the pocket is processed into a hem or edging.
Cigarette pants pattern
The next model we chose for the lesson is elegant and graceful. Trousers - cigarettes - are very popular, they add sexuality and grace to women's legs.
Modeling it is not at all difficult. Having a well-seated , you can easily cope with this task.
Just narrow the pants and adjust the length. For narrowing, you need to know exactly the desired width of the trousers at the bottom and in the knee area - for control. This can be done simply by removing the parameters from the figure, plus an increase in the freedom of fitting. The recommended increase in the knee area is 8-12 cm, at the bottom 5-10 cm. The size depends on the fabric, because fabrics with a high content of elastane can be used. Have you decided? Then measure the pattern in these places, you may not need modeling!
If turned out to be wider (narrower) - we will correct it.
In order not to lose the proportions of the trousers, the excess (missing) value must be corrected with the same segments on each side of the side seam along the bottom and knee line, on both halves of the trousers. See picture.
Treat the top of the trousers with a stitched belt, which is cut out in the form of a rectangle with a length equal to the measurement from plus an allowance for freedom and an allowance for a fastener. The belt width is equal to 3 cm in the ironed ready-made form. The fastener of cigarette trousers will look best in the side seam, on a hidden zipper tape.
We hope you enjoyed our tutorial. Good luck!
Thanks for your feedback.
It is difficult to imagine a modern woman's wardrobe without trousers. There are many different styles of this comfortable type of clothing. The main condition that stylists set for trousers is that they should fit perfectly on the figure! In stores, whatever one may say, they sell clothes mainly for women with standard figures. What should others do? Sewing in a tailor shop or with your own hands, of course! Many novice dressmakers are afraid to take up sewing. And in vain! Sewing trousers with your own hands is not at all difficult if you know the entire sequence of their manufacture.
How to sew trousers: manufacturing sequence
Model
First of all, you need to choose a trouser model in accordance with your figure. If this is your first time sewing trousers, opt for a straight model without pockets. Trousers of a classic straight cut should be in every woman's wardrobe - they are good both in a business and in a relaxed atmosphere. In addition, on the basis of such a pattern, it will be possible to model any style of trousers in the future.
Textile
Moving on to the choice of fabric. Fabric for trousers can be conditionally divided into seasons: woolen and semi-woolen fabrics are more suitable for winter and autumn, for summer - cotton, linen, silk, mixed; as well as styles: for business it is better to select classic noble natural fabrics, for sports and home - more affordable prices and quality. How much fabric is required for sewing women's trousers, see the link.
Measurements
The next step is to take measurements for sewing trousers. We need 5 basic measurements: waist circumference, hip circumference, seat height, hip height, length from the waist to the desired length of the trousers. How to take measurements, see.
Pattern
Let's start building a pattern for trousers. At this stage, many novice needlewomen are faced with the question - where to get such a pattern so that the pants fit perfectly on the figure? You can build it yourself or choose from a fashion magazine. Or you can rip your old favorite trousers at the seams, transfer the contours to paper, you get the perfect pattern.
You can also reshoot the pattern from your favorite trousers or jeans, see the video on how to do this:
Cut open
We proceed to cutting the details of the trousers. We need to cut out: 2 front and 2 back halves, as well as a belt detail. First of all, you need to prepare the fabric - if necessary, decorate it, and also iron it with an iron from the wrong side. See for more details. Don't forget the seam allowances! On side and step cuts - 1-3 cm; on the middle cut - 2-3 cm; at the bottom - 3-5 cm; along the upper edge - 1 cm. To stiffen the belt, cut out the belt part from the non-woven fabric.
Sewing
The details of the trousers are prepared, it remains to sew them. If you took labor lessons at school, of course, you are well known and. If you have forgotten - see the information on the links.
If this is your first time sewing trousers, especially if the pattern is unfamiliar to you, you need to sweep the details of the trousers, try on, make adjustments, and only then proceed to sewing on the sewing machine. Be sure to do it with an iron; prepare the belt: glue the non-woven fabric to the seamy side of the belt part, if the model provides belt loops, finishing details - prepare them.
Not every woman can boast of ideal body shapes. Therefore, not all purchased clothes “fit” the figure well. Every novice seamstress will be able to imagine jeans or shorts with a good fit, ideally suited to her type of figure. This construction details the complete process of designing and sewing women's trousers. The construction of patterns is not too difficult a process, it is enough to correctly understand and learn how to cut things with your own hands.
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Step by step construction of women's pants for beginners
Material for work
Taking measurements from the figure (abbreviations in the text)
- St - waist half-girth. A centimeter tape measures the girth of the waist and is divided by 2.
- Sat - half-girth of the thigh + 1 cm.
- Вк - height from waist to knee.
- Дп - front length.
- DB - side length + 1.5 cm.
- DS - back length + 2 cm.
- Sun - seat height = (Sat: 2 + 1 cm).
- Sk - half-girth of the knee.
Constructing the front part
On the left side, draw a right angle with the apex at T. T. TN - the length of the product in front.
TSh - seat height.
SB - 1/3 of the measurement of the Sun.
TC - knee line.
Draw horizontals to the right from all points. Step width ШШ1 = Sat: 2 + 5 cm.
Ш2 = ШШ1 / 2. Draw a vertical line from point Ш2 down and up.
T2K2H2 is an arrow line or a shared thread.
The contour of the front cut. From point Ш1 to the left measure 1/10 (Sat + 1) = point Ш3.
From point Ш3 draw a vertical line at the intersection with a segment of the waist and put point T1. Bend the middle horizontal line 1 cm to the left.
Leaving to the left is not done when designing trousers, the pattern of which is drawn on a figure with a belly. Along the bisector of the angle from point Ш3, postpone 1/20 Sat = т. Ш4.
Make a middle cut, combining points T10, B1, Ш4, Ш1 and extend the horizontal line to the right by 1 cm.
Construction of a pattern along the waist line. From point T10 to the left, postpone St: 2 + 3 cm = T3. The size of one or two darts depends on the difference between the waist and hips. Connect point T3 with point B, extend the line BT3 upward by the amount of difference between the measurements along the front and side = point T30.
The width of the knee on the pattern is indicated by the section K2K3 = K2K4 = CK: 2 + 2 cm.
Draw vertical segments from points K3K4 to the bottom of the pattern. Connect the side cut with a smooth convex line to the step line, from point W to point K3, the contour can be convex or slightly concave. The segment from point K32 to the bottom line is always drawn in a straight line.
Step seam: T. Ш1 is connected to the K4 point by a straight vertical. Divide this segment in half and measure 0.2 cm at the dividing point to the left, draw a step seam with a concave line to unite points 1, 0.2, K4. The gap K4H4 is connected by a straight line.
The dart along the waist is located in the direction of the lobar thread in the arrow itself or can be tucked from point T2 to the left, it can be located towards the side line no closer than 7 centimeters.
Rear detail drawing
From point Ш3 to the left measure 1 cm = point Ш30
t. T9 = segment T1T2 / 2.
Connect Ш30Т9 with a straight line and extend it upwards.
T9T11 = 1/10 Sat - 1.5 cm.
From B2 upwards, measure the resulting value = B3.
B3B join together and continue the horizontal line to the right (the line of the hips of the back pattern of the trousers).
Hip width = (Sat + 1 cm) - B1B = B4.
Waist T11T12 = St / 2 + solution of one or two darts.
Segment B4T13 = BT30 (notches are made along the contour of the hips in points B4 and B).
The width along the knee line in the drawing is equal to K2K30 = K2K40 (CK / 2 + 4 cm).
Vertical lines are drawn from K30K40 to the bottom of the product. B4 is connected to point K40 and the lateral cut of the rear half is formed by a smooth convex contour between T13B4 at the level of point Sh.
The B4K segment is formed by a slightly concave line, and the K30N30 are connected in a straight line.
Middle contour of the back trouser pattern. From point Ш3 to the right, set aside 0.2 (Sat + P).
Along the bisector of the angle from Ш3, postpone 1/20 Sat - 2.6.
Make a cut of the rear part, connecting in a straight line points T11, B2, B3, ШБ, 1, Ш7.
Connect Ш7 with К40, making a step cut. Segment Ш7К40 / 2, and measure 0.8-1 cm at the place of division to the left. Draw out the cut with a concave line, uniting points Ш7, 0.8, К40.
Section К40Н40 - straight segment.
The bottom of the product goes along the points НН1. For classic trousers, the front half is made out according to points H3, H6, H4, H2H6 = 0.8-1 cm.
The bottom of the rear part is determined by the points H30, H5, H40, H2H5 = 1.5–2 cm.
The allowance on the bottom of the trousers is no more than 4 cm.
The position of the tuck of the back pattern of the trousers at the waist. Т11Т13 / 2, put Т14 in the place of division. Draw the strip down from point T14 at an angle of 90 degrees to the waist, the tuck solution is three centimeters. Its length is approximately 11 cm, depending on the shape of the buttocks. Make a dart, connecting points T15, T11, T16.
All darts on paper are best cut at half size. A notch (on) is placed on the middle line, the middle and side lines are marked on the fabric.
The control mark on the fabric is placed along the knee line (incision depth 0.5 cm).
Allowances:
On the sides - 1.5 cm.
Along the crotch seams - 2 cm.
At the waist - 1 cm.
To the bottom - 4-6 cm.
A wedge of the back of the trousers is allowed, which is cut along the lobar thread.
Cut out the details
After constructing a pattern of trousers, the patterns of both halves are cut... Tracing paper is applied to the drawing and the outline of one of the halves of the product is outlined. It can be either the front or the back. It is better to transfer a narrow part of your pattern to tracing paper, since it is smaller in volume than the back one. Then a pattern is cut out from tracing paper.
Before sewing the product, the material must be washed so that it shrinks... Then the fabric is folded right side down along the shared thread. If the material is strongly wrinkled, it must be ironed with a steam iron.
The patterns are applied to the material, leaving space for allowances on each side... The pattern is secured with safety pins along the entire perimeter of the fabric. Parts are shallowed, allowances are added and cut out. In order for the trouser belt to be rigid, you need to cut out a piece of non-woven fabric and glue it to the seamy side with an iron.
Sewing products
The first step is to sweep the details and try on... If the product fits perfectly on the figure, you can sew the halves of the trousers. First, darts are processed on both patterns. Then the middle front and back halves are stitched (if a zipper is provided, sew in a zipper), side and step cuts. The allowances are processed with an overlock, the belt and belt loops are sewn on. The finished product is ironed with a steam iron.
Note
On the basis of the presented drawing, the rest of the styles of women's trousers are designed. It can be shorts, breeches, tight or bulky pants, jeans.
We all know that "the main thing is that the suit fits." How to achieve the perfect fit for your suit? You can choose it for a long time and meticulously in the store, or you can bet on a win-win option - to sew a suit yourself. To do this, you should choose the right fabric, the right pattern and put a little effort. Let's figure out how to sew the perfect pants correctly.
Before starting work, you need to choose a model that suits your body type. Modern fashion provides a wide selection of interesting models, but when sewing trousers, it is recommended to pay attention to classic models suitable for all types of figures. These are straight, medium-width trousers with an arrow, trousers with a low waist, with an extension from the hip or tight-fitting at the top, with a slight extension from the knee. If you are sewing trousers for the first time, choose models without pockets. Now let's move on to the choice of fabric. Of course, first of all, you should take into account the season during which you are going to wear the new thing. Wool is good for winter, linen or silk for hot summer. Corduroy trousers dictate a sporty style, tweed will be appropriate for formal events.
As you can see, tailoring trousers is not an easy task. You need to pay special attention to detail and have skills in working with patterns and a sewing machine. Start with simple patterns, work out the sewing of individual elements - and one day you will have sewn your perfect trousers.
