What floor can be done in the country house: perfect solutions. Paul in the country's handwritten material on the floor in the country

Make a wooden floor in the country with your own hands is not difficult. With the right choice of materials and compliance with the laying technology, such an outdoor coating will serve you for a long time without overhaul. And our advice will help you.

Floor device options


The floor in a wooden house (at the cottage, in the summer house) is performed, as a rule, from a tree. Such a choice is caused by the following reasons:

  • The foundation of such a structure is most often lightweight: a columnar or screw;
  • In the country, they are trying to apply inexpensive building materials and simplified construction methods, whenever possible work with their own hands;
  • A tree is lightweight, natural material that is well kept warm, provides ventilation at home.

The easiest and most inexpensive option is to make a cold single floor on the dacha on the ground. In this case, the lags are accumulated in pre-tamped sand or clay layers.

If the level of groundwater lifting is quite high, and the soil under the house is stable and low-modular, then it is better to make the floor on the support columns. Such gender is not associated with the frame of the house, so it is called "floating".

Floor laying in the country is performed, according to the instructions in the ICH-9-94 DC "The device of coating floors of wood". Following her, properly put the wooden floor with your own hands is not so difficult.

Cold Single Paul on Ground


Future lags are settled in the sand. To do this, after removing the upper layer of the Earth, a pillow is arranged from the rammed crystal sand.

However, most often, in order to avoid rapid decay of the floor tree, a multilayer base is performed. Make it with your own hands is easy. For this:

  • digging the pit on the entire floor of the floor;
  • at the bottom it is arranged by a layer of rambling river sand;
  • the layer of dry sand is poured with a thickness of 30-50 cm;
  • layer clay layer 20 cm thick;
  • the depth of the pit travelers gets dry slag.

Support columns


First you need to make the markup of the mesh of the supporting columns under the lag. Depending on the size of the structure, they are placed either around the perimeter of the room, or throughout the area with a step, selected for the laying of the lag. The distances between them along the direction of Lag - 90-120 cm.

After that, it is suitable for the foundations under the columns. For this:

  • remove the ground to a depth of 40-50 cm;
  • fall asleep gravel or rubbank;
  • the layers are shedding with water and seal with rubbing.

Ultimately, the height of the foundations under the support columns should be 15-20 cm above the ground level at the house.

Stakes can be made of bricks, concrete. The cross section of structures depends on their height. The columns up to 250 mm high are laid out in a brick one and a half. If above 250 mm, then in two. Concrete columns have the form of cubes with 40 × 40 or 50 × 50 cm sides.

There are 2-3 layers of waterproofing (for example, rubberoid), wooden strips with a thickness of at least 25 mm and wedges impregnated with antiseptic that serve to align the lag.

Lagi


For lag of the floor in the country (in the summer house) uses an antiseptic timber 2 or 3 grades of wood coniferous trees or soft hardwood, except linden and poplar. Wood moisture should be no higher than 18%. Lag thickness 25-40 mm, width 80-100 mm. If they are supposed to be laid on the support columns, their width should be 100-120 mm, the thickness is 40-60 m. Sometimes it is possible to replace the bar with two twisted boards laid on the edge.

The order of laying the lag is:

  1. First, extreme lags are stacked at opposite walls. The clearance in the wall along the length of the lag is 20-30 mm. They are placed perpendicular to the direction of the spread of light in the room or across the prevailing direction of movement (for example, in the corridors, toilet).
  2. The following lags are stacked with a pitch of 400-500 mm. Short lags are joined on the columns by the method "in Polterev" or ends. The joints of the joints are located on adjacent lags no closer than 50 cm.
  3. In the opening of the door, a wide lag is stacked in such a way that it performs in both sides of the opening more than 50 mm.
  4. Lags are aligned with linings and wedges. Verification of alignment is carried out in all directions using a two-meter level. At the same time, the level should concern without the gaps of all lag.
  5. The underground is cleaned of chips and construction waste.

Bounded boards


The tongue floorboards for the dacha must comply with GOST 8242-88. Their thickness should be at least 27 mm (DP-27 board).

They are made of coniferous wood and wood of soft hardwood, except for poplar and linden. The permissible humidity of the boards is not more than 12%. Before mounting, they need to be treated with an antiseptic solution from below and on the ends.

If you intend to level the floor of plywood sheets, then instead of a tongue board, you can use a cement-chipboard (CSP). If in the future you decide to put a tile in the toilet in the toilet, such a replacement will significantly simplify the laying.

Installation order:

  1. The boards are stacked perpendicular to lags. The allowable gap between them when laying should be no more than 1 mm.
  2. Fix them on nails on lags. For whipped boards, a thickness of 27 mm is suitable nails with a length of 70 mm. It is important to score nails correctly - under the tilt, blending the hats.
  3. The elongation of boards on the ends is carried out on the lags.

The permissible cutting of the boards is not more than 10 cm. Otherwise, an additional lag is set to a length of at least 600 mm. The gap on the ends of the boards at the walls is no more than 15 mm. After laying, it is closed by a plinth.

The plinth is attached to the wall, but not to the floor boards.

  1. The last board is placed under the size (including the gap) and nailed to the lag.
  2. The unevenness of the floor after laying is eliminated by the electrolabank.
  3. Boards are soaked with Olife. After drying, the bits of the bits are sprinkled with a five percent oil putty. Finally, the surface is cleaned with sandpaper. Then 2 layers of paint for the floor are applied to the surface.

On the board, if necessary, linoleum, carpet, etc. The floor in the toilet can be postponed.

Paul at the cottage - varieties and features of manufacture

The question is from which the floor is made in the country, relevant among the majority of compatriots, which have shown the repair of a country house. In fact, all the floors in the country can be divided into two types: on monolithic cement and prefabricated wooden on the beams.

Let's try to determine the characteristics of each of the two types and understand the methods of their manufacture.

Flooring from a pine board

Selection of feces for cottage

The choice of how covering the floors in the country is determined by these criteria as:

  1. Features of the construction site;
  2. Climatic conditions characteristic of the region;
  3. The price of materials in combination with the budget to be implemented on the project;
  4. Dates allocated for the manufacture of sex.

Construction technology of monolithic concrete sex on the soil

Alignment of the finish layer

Do not know which floors to do in the country so that they are relatively inexpensive, durable and durable? Of course, these are monolithic structures that are flooded with a solid layer and can be used for its intended home during the entire operational resource .

In general terms, the construction of monolithic flooring on the soil is as follows:

  1. Before making floors in the country, the soil is cleaned of garbage and vegetation.
  2. The soil tram is vibrating and simultaneously wetted for maximum surface seal.
  3. At the next stage, the sand layer is falling asleep, an average of 10-20 cm, wetted and trambed to the formation of a dense surface.
  4. A waterproofing film is stacked on top of the compacted layers.
  5. Over the waterproofing film (membrane), the reinforcing metal mesh is mounted.
  6. Next, the black screed is laid out with a layer thickness not more than 10 cm.
  7. After drying the rough screed, the layer of insulation and the waterproofing film is lined.
  8. The final stage of construction is the fill of the finishing finishing cement-sand tie of the floor.

This manual for the construction of a monolithic base on the soil is common, at the same time, the dacha floor can be built with some deviations. For example, if desired, any of the layers of the cake of the floor can be thicker and, thus, reduce the thermal conductivity of the structure or increase its strength.

Warm Pipes Mounted in Cement Screed

For example, if the project construction project provides for a warm floor with a liquid coolant, most often a rough concrete screed with a thickness of a layer of 150 mm is stacked on the ramble sandy bearing or soil. And then the thermal insulation is lined up in the form of foam plates or blocks of extruded polystyrene foam with an average 50 mm thick.

After that, a cement-sand screed is built with a layer thickness of up to 100 mm. Parameters of the floor cake on the soil without a "warm floor" system are not much different from the monolithic design with a built-in pipeline. A feature, in this case, is a subtle pure screed with a layer thickness to 50 mm.

Important: Despite the widespread opinion that the rough screed is an excess, it is necessary.
Of course, laying the floor cake directly on the rammed sandy submetage is cheaper, but in this case you cannot be confident in the durability of the finished result.
Even if the subflink and the soil are well tumped, the periodic sediment of bunching soils can lead to an uneven drawdown of the rambling sand or PGS.
As a result, the likelihood of cracking in the floor without a basic black screed.

Floor construction technology on beams

Everything is ready for flooring flooring

The boardwalk, built on the beams, despite the considerable cost of lumber, is the optimal choice, both for a small cottage and a full-fledged cottage.

So, before you to Warm floors in the country, we will define what lags are. The technical determination makes it clear that the lags are long beams with a rectangular cross-sectional form with a minimum width of 160 mm or more. Under the same definition, logs are hit from two sides with a size in a slice of at least 150 mm.

On the photo example of fastening beams

In individual housing construction, use is allowed, as a lag, tweed two and installed on the edge of the boards with a width of at least 100 mm with a finger of 25 mm.

Well, finally, the use of a timber of solid wood with a dimensional minimum cross section of 100 × 150 mm is allowed as a lag for the flooring of the game with a dimensional minimum of 100 × 150 mm (lag installation step no more than 60 cm).

Floor device diagram on lags

Regardless of which lags are made and what size of their section, they perform the function of support for the finishing coating or for the draft floor.

Lag based design can be based:

  • on support poles;
  • on the mortgage crown;
  • on concrete blocks;
  • on wooden beams
  • for pre-tumped soil.

Installation of the boardwalk on lags

Installation of geepboard

Simple cold floor on dry ground is built as follows:

  1. fully remove the soil and vegetation layer;
  2. purified soil sprinkled with a layer of clay 2 cm thick, wetting and tampering up to the appearance of solid peel;
  3. the rammed surface is falling asleep with sainted sand or small-sized rubble with sandy aggregate and re-conducting a rambling;

Tip: If there are no vibrating plates in the presence, it is easy to make the tamper from the log, to one end of which there is a durable handle.
Holding for handle and producing rhythmic blows with an echo, not having a handle, in a short time to raise the desired portion of the soil.

  1. the next saving one more layer of snowflows from river sand or clay (the thickness of this layer must be twice as much as the thickness of the bar used as a lag);
  2. in this layer, the backfills are immersed by lags, with the calculation, so that their upper line is flush with the surface of the backfill;

IMPORTANT: Given the briefness of natural wood, lags before installing it is advisable to cover through or antiseptic compositions.

  1. lags are stacked with a step, selected in accordance with the width of the flooring (for the use of a tipped boards, a width of 37 mm pitch is 60 cm);
  2. check the mechanism of the installation of beams by means of a water level;
  3. filament a vapor insulation film with the allen on the walls;
  4. we put the boards and fix them with screws.

Output

Now that you know how to put in the country the floor, you can cope with this work on your own and, thus, save money on attracting highly skilled builders. More details can be found by looking in this article.

http://shkolapola.ru.

Over time, you can turn the usual country house in a beautiful country mansion, in which you can live all year round. Therefore, it is important to warm it up well to save money on heating. Most people think that only to insulate the walls, but this is a wrong opinion.

In the first frosts on the cold semi will blow a draft, and even woolen socks will not save. In this article we will tell you how to make floors in the country with their own hands warm, inexpensive and durable.

Wooden floor

  • First of all, you need to dismantle the old coating to draft floors. They need to lay wooden bars - lags, with a step of 50-80 cm. The optimal distance is 50 cm, because many insulation have a standard width of this size. Before this, it is advisable to process all the wood by an antiseptic.

  • All lags need to be set up by level. For this, wooden lining is put on them. If the laying passes on the wooden beams of overlappings, then the lags are best attached to their ends, it will be easier to immediately fix them smoothly.
  • The main thing when installing lag, make them stable. To do this, it is desirable to tie them between the crossbars on the corners.

Installation of logs on columns

Often, there are single-layer board floors, which are installed on brick columns.

  • To do this, make a small foundation for each column, poured it and lay out several rows of masonry size 1 * 1 brick. From above and below, the brick needs to be protected by waterproofing from the rubberoid.
  • The columns need to start setting from the wall 30 cm, the step between them should be 90-110 cm, and the distance between their rows is 50-60 cm.
  • Then the lags are installed in the usual way to these columns. They are leveling up using wooden linings.

Insulation

Between the beams will need to lay the insulation on plywood shields. In private houses most often, mineral wool, polystyrene foam, sawdust.

Note! It is definitely important to protect the insulation from the ingress and condensation of moisture inside. Therefore, it is necessary to lay a layer of waterproofing under it, and from above - vaporizolation.

Mineral wool

This material is quite popular for insulation of floors, walls, facades. Mineral wool does not burn, has good heat and sound insulation. It is sold in the form of plates or flexible mat.

Price per 1 square meter min. Wath 5 cm thick is about 80-90 rubles. The coefficient of its thermal conductivity is 0.037 W / MK.

The main thing when using this method, to protect the insulation from moisture well, otherwise it will lose its properties. Some species specifically add a hydrophobizer to repulsion water.

Extruded expanded polystyrene foam

Extruded polystyrene foam is the best thermal insulator. This is a synthetic material, so it is not exposed to microorganisms, fungus and mold, almost does not absorb moisture and very durable.

The price of this material is about 200 rubles per square meter with a thickness of 5 cm. The thermal conductivity coefficient is 0.031 W / MK.

Sawdust

One of the cheapest and simple types of floor insulation at the cottage - falling asleep between lags sawdust. This option has high ecology and practically zero cost, which is very important for the cottage. Their thermal conductivity is approximately 0.07-0.09 W / MK.

The coefficient is increasing together with the increase in their density and humidity, so it is necessary to lay them with a trambus and protect them from moisture.

Ceramzit

Ceramzite also refers to economical types of insulation. It consists of a burned clay, which becomes very easy due to a large amount of air inside. From the point of view of thermal conductivity, this is the least effective material (0.1-0,18 W / MK).

Heat insole

Separately, it is worth telling about one way quickly and cheap to insulate the wooden floor-heat meter. The main advantage of this option is that you will not even need to remove the gender. The heat insol (liquid foam) pumps inside the wooden structure through small openings 25 mm. The cost of such a material is 100-250 rubles per square.

Pole cover

After insulation, you can fix a layer of vapor barrier to the stapler and start laying the floorboard. Floors in the country house with their own hands can be sowed 3 or 4 varieties of boards for savings, or in general to take non-stroke boards. All irregularities and cracks can then be closed in an inexpensive plywood.

Conclusion

Once, spending money on insulation of the floor, you will forever forget about the cold weather in frosty weather. It will only be enough once a day to turn the stove in the winter period of time. If you choose the optimal section, the step of laying the lag and the casing of the geepboard, then the floor is durable and durable. The flooring device for lags allows you to correct even significant irregularities of the base.

Paul in the country - as a rule, wooden, stacked without using a concrete screed. Such a choice of field coating device dictates several factors:

There are no special differences in the floor in the country and in any other individual structure. As an exception - laying boards in one layer in the simplest summer house, where there is no need for insulation. After all, the requirements that are presented to the floor remain alone and the same. It should be durable, warm.

In the country house, when installing the sexual coating, it is worth further providing enhanced protection against the penetration of rodents through the slots and carry out processing from rotting all wood materials.

Paul in the country house

Parquet, parquet board, porcelain stoneware and tiles in the cottages practically do not apply if it comes to a full-fledged country mansion. This means that the height difference horizontally is allowed in a wider range.

Basic principles of flooring device in the country

As a rule, the floor in the country is done insulated. This assumes the presence of two layers of the filling material with a gasket of the insulation between them.

The base of the floor, its durable frame - lagows. The draft floor is fixed to lags from below. The insulation layer is laid on it. Another layer of material intended for vapor barrier is fixed on the insulation, and completes the construction of the fixed floor. In order for the floor to be not deformed and served a long time, it should be provided:

  • a sufficient number of supporting supports for each lag;
  • presence in the semi space for ventilation;
  • fastening floor boards with gaps at the walls.

Video - floor device on lags. Installation of rough floors

Floor Device Scheme

Floor Installation Methods

Constructively, you can choose one of two floor mounting methods.


Ways to protect sex at the cottage from moisture

Problem with floor device in the country ribbon foundation It often becomes his defense against damp, coming from the ground. The durability of the floor largely depends on the good imagination of the sample. Therefore, concern for it begins with a project, in which the arrangement of products in the belt foundation is necessarily provided. Production - holes located opposite. They are opened in the warm season and closed for the winter, if the winter use of the country's house is supposed.

In the area where high groundwater levels, simple info ventilation can be a little. Evaporation, rising from the ground, impregnate lags and lead to their rot. Polyethylene film will help correct the situation. It must be spread under the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe house and cover the layer of ordinary sand. By completing these precautions, it is possible to significantly increase the durability of the entire floor design.

A columnar or screw foundation by definition enable free air passage. The lags on such a foundation never rotate, but the absence of strapping and warm zawinska throughout the perimeter leads to the need for more serious insulation of the floor.

Lags - rectangular bars, laid as the basis of the floor parallel to each other. Used solid wood, coniferous wood. The main selection criterion is strength. It is impossible to use the material with the signs of the relevance. The presence of a large number of bitch is not scary. For the lag of the country structure, a ram of 50x150, 100x150 mm is suitable. The greater the room, the greater the requirements for the strength of the base. Sometimes it is enough to put on the edge of paired boards.

The location and height of the lag is selected.

The height of the lags should provide ventilation gap between the insulation and the first floor. The size of sawn timber selected as a frame frame and the thickness of the insulation must match each other. For example, at the height of the lags 150 mm, it is not always possible to put the insulation with a height of 100 mm. It is necessary to take into account that several centimeters will go under the black board and the cranial bar. Lag can increase in an additional rail.

Between lags and concrete, a waterproofing material must lie. As a rule, the rubberoid in 1-3 layers is stacked. There are hydrophobic masts that have the necessary properties, but their use is not common.

Before laying the lag it is worth considering the desired location of the fines of the first floor. If you want the boards lay along the side of the room, then the lags need to lay across. Lags must lie strictly horizontally and in the same plane. The continuity of finished gender depends on the latter condition. The adjustment is carried out with lining of various thicknesses that put between the lag and support. You can check the correct installation of lags using a construction level, the rules of maximum length or laser instrument. Some masters offer to check the plane with a strained thread, but this method does not provide sufficient accuracy due to its proviste under its own weight.

Laying lag on columns

The ends of the lag rest on the foundation (or mortgage crown), and the middle part is on the columns. They are needed that the floor is not provisted with time. The choice of the distance between the columns depends on the strength of the wood used and the cross section of the lag. The thicker the timber, the less you need columns. The space between lags, as a rule, corresponds to the width of the insulation.

If a bar 50x150 was selected for the basis of the floor, then it is necessary to lay it with a period of slightly less than 60 cm so that the mineral insulation, cut in half, is well and tightly moved between neighboring lags. If the timber is larger, for example 100x150, this distance can be increased to 90 cm. More than 90 cm leave undesirable anyway, because the boards between lags will inevitably fade, and the floor will begin to creak. What to buy lags, at what distance to install them, the owner chooses, based on the budget allocated for construction. But savings at this stage are inexpedient.

The purpose of the draft floor is to serve as a support for the insulation. Therefore, to its appearance, laying density and thickness of boards, the requirements are low. You can use the unedged board, and even the business porridge. This also applies to the floor laying on the second floor, as the ceiling is usually trimmed. The draft floor is made from leafy materials - fine plywood or OSB plates.

The black floor is placed on a specifically attached to the lag so-called cranial timber. It is a small cross section, for example, 30x40, which is nailed or to the bottom of the lags along the entire length and ensures the stop for the board or a piece of plywood. The boards are close to each other. Small intervals between them do not lead to the deterioration of the thermal properties of the floor, but mice can penetrate into the house.

At this stage of work, it is worth thinking about the protection of the tree from rotting, the impact of living organisms, fire. It is best to carry out the processing of a lag, a cranial bar, draft floor boards with special compositions that are on sale. Use the common processing method by waste motor oil is not recommended for environmental safety reasons.

The impregnation is better to spend while the draft floor is not yet laid.

The finished draft floor is processed by another way. Its whitewash, covering a thick layer of haired lime. This gives sex excellent bio and flame retardant properties.

The selection of the insulation for the cottage floor sometimes causes difficulties. After all, he must:

  • be
  • well hold warm;
  • do not absorb moisture;
  • do not like mice.

The insulation laid close to lags.

Common options - foam and mineral wool, Not fully satisfy these requirements. The first serves as a house for mice and not completely harmless. The second is inclined to accumulate moisture, which spoils the wooden floor elements. There is an alternative to these materials. it ceramzit, Glasswater, Arbolit - Here it is a sufficiently loose wet mixture of cement and old sawdust.

But whatever the insulation was laid on the floor, the principle remains unchanged. "Pie" is formed, each layer of which serves as a specific purpose.


If you do all this, insulation will be carried out properly. The lower membrane layer cannot be replaced by a fully waterproofing layer of film. If you do this, moisture will gradually be absorbed into the insulation. It is especially dangerous to shedding something on the floor, because there will be no way fluid to go. The only thing that can be replaced with lower vaporizolation - cardboard or paper.

This is the final stage of work. Before laying the top layer of the dacha floor, you need to decide on the choice of finishing coating. Sometimes it serves an ordinary cutting board. Increasingly, the finishing floor is made from plywood or wood-fibrous plates and covered with linoleum. In order for it to lay well and not breed, you need to stick to certain laying rules.

List materials can serve as a clean floor.

  1. There is a small gap around the perimeter, 1.5-2 cm, so that natural material on wood basis can extend freely with the increase in humidity. At the last stage of work with the floor, these slots are closed by a plinth.
  2. Before laying, we sort the boards, cut into the size of the sheets. They monitor the joint of several seams in one point.
  3. Fasten the floor to lags with self-draws. Complete the flooring device with styling finish coating or painting.

Summer houses that are not intended for permanent residence may have no insulated floor. For its device, there will be a lag. But neither a draft floor nor a layer of insulation is not used. It is important to lay lags through a layer of waterproofing. Boards of such gestures should very tightly lay down to each other. For their better alignment, a wooden wedge is used. The lag is clogged with a bracket, or nourish the bar, thereby providing the focus. Having scored between the extreme board and the focus of the wedge, achieve a better adjunction.


Concrete Device Scheme

Sometimes the owners decide and pour concrete floor in the country. Then a sandy pillow is applied to carefully aligned and freed from vegetation, which will carefully tram, better with the help of technology. On the sand laid a layer of waterproofing. It can be a dense film or rubberoid, laid by penetration. On this layer, the masonry mesh spread and carry out a rough screed with a layer of no more than 10 cm. This floor fill is mandatory.

In order for the floor to remain cold, the insulation and waterproofing are placed on top of the draft screed. Above poured a layer of finishing floor, it is usually a cement-sand mix. Such a coating can be equipped with a warm floor heating system.

The flooring device in the country requires accuracy and accurate compliance with construction technologies. The video, located on this page, will help to better understand the basic principles of its laying.

When it was decided to make a country floor with their own hands without attracting specialists, it is necessary to show maximum attention to the process.

Criteria for choosing option

Before you choose a way of working, you need to decide on some criteria:

  • First of all, it is worth saying that the work on the manufacture of sex in the country should be as simple as possible. Building education and experience is not far from everyone, and the purely professional tools at hand may not be.
  • Materials used for work must be widely available and inexpensive.
  • Works should not imply the attraction of a large number of people.

One of the possible options is the installation of a wooden floor on the lags.

Stages of work

Installation work on lags, like most others, should be carried out in stages. So the percentage of the probabitability of the error is reduced, and in the case of a separate study of each step, the task is greatly simplified.

Preparation

At the initial stage, it is necessary to prepare for basic work. You need to prepare all the necessary tools and materials. In addition, the old coating should be dismantled. At the same stage, it is necessary to estimate the quality of the base under the floor and, if necessary, repair it.

Screed

The reinforced concrete tie can be called a reinforced concrete screed as the most optimal base. In case, under the floor, the base is earthen, and most often, especially in old buildings, it is, it is possible to make a light tie with a clay. Thus, the base under the screed is not only levels, but also heat insulated.

Note! A waterproof layer must be laid under the clamzite. This must be done in mandatory, as the ceramizite, wet, loses performance properties.

On top of the ceramisite is performed by reinforced tie on the beacons. The thickness of the layer must be at least 5 cm.

Installation Lag.

After the screed acquires its operational characteristics, you can start installing carrier elements - lag. For these purposes, you can use a wooden timing with a cross section of 5 × 5 cm. Lagges are installed in parallel to each other at a distance of about 50-70 cm, depending on the floor coating selected. Anchor bolts are used to install the lag. It is necessary to carefully monitor the horizontal location of the lag. To do this, it is convenient to use the construction level.

Note! All wooden elements should be treated with antiseptic and waterproofing solutions.

Laying insulation

After making the base on the lags, it is necessary to lay a layer of insulation. For specific purposes, the most suitable foam. The material is available, it is easy to work with it, and it has good indicators in all respects. Plates of material fit between lags.

Base under the coating

On top of the lag, the base is placed under a further flooring. For example, a good option is the floor from plywood laid on the lags. The material is widespread and available for the price.

Note! The use of plywood allows to some extent to level the irregularities of the lag.

The material is placed on the surface and attracts self-drawing.

Finish coat

The final stage of the work is the laying of the finishing floor covering. What to choose, it is necessary to solve in each case individually, but the most simple and affordable can be considered linoleum. With this rolled material it is easy to operate and it has good performance characteristics. In addition, it should be noted that the material has the characteristics of thermal insulation, which in the conditions of the cottage is an additional argument in favor of its use.

This is just one of the possible options for the manufacture of sex at the cottage.

Video

See how to make a black floor in the country: