How to fix zipper clasp. How do you fix different parts of the zipper and the necessary tools

Almost every person has a wardrobe at least one thing with zipper. Compared to buttons or buttons, it is much more convenient. In addition, such fasteners are often used as decor for clothing, since they have a very stylish look. A more expensive option is a metallic "snake" of silver or golden color. Often meets and "tractor" plastic clasp. Unfortunately, she often fails. We will try to figure out: if zipper is dispersed on the jacket - what should I fix it yourself?

Using pliers

Why is Iron and plastic zipper not fastened or often drove on the jacket? The easiest and fastest way to solve the problem, if zipper is diverged on the jacket:

1. Spread the product with a "snake" on a flat surface, straighten the sides of the clasp.
2. Place one of its ends inside the slider and press the pliers.
3. Now evaluate the result: try stretching the runner in the up-down direction.
4. If zipper is fastened, you can wear a thing and forget about a little trouble.
5. If the lock diverges, place the slider in the pliers so that the external and inner half of the half is inside the tool.
6. Stretch the pliers and the slider are still a few centimeters. The fastener will immediately rise.

Repair of lightning on a jacket with your own hands with scissors

How to repair zipper if it ran down at the bottom? You can resort to it if an attempt to repair with the help of pliers was unsuccessful. In this case, you will need scissors. Suppose the fastener broke down, and the slider is located on one of the halves. In this case, act in this order:

1. Take a second half of the castle in your hands.
2. Find the lowest position of the runner, which you can.
3. Using scissors, make a horizontal cut between the teeth.
4. Put the slider into the place of the outbreak and stretch to the end.

Important! For greater efficiency, wake the place around the outbreak.

Screwdriver to help

This way you can use if the clasp is made of metal. So, if the lightning died, take a narrow screwdriver and impose it in the sinus slider.

The meaning of this manipulation is to expand a little to the device. After the hole expanded a little, insert the free half of the fastener into it, then cross the slider with pliers. The lock should work almost like new.

Can I rearrange the runner?

In principle, it is possible, but this concerns things where it is not fundamentally important, in which direction the castle opens (handbags, cosmetics, etc.). Repair "snake" in this case is extremely simple. Move the slider on the opposite side, and the free ends are sewed to avoid slipping sliding.

If the "dog" broke down completely, do not lose time on its repair and purchase new sewing products in the store. If you failed to choose the product exactly, do the following:

1. Separate the limiter.
2. Insert the slider.
3. Sattail the teeth of the castle of paraffin or stearin candle.

Everything! You can use the lock.

How to fix zipper on a jacket if the base of the castle is damaged?

This is one of the most common and easily disposable damage. Most often, the base of the castle fails in children's things, as children take care of clothes have not yet learned.

Apply any colorless glue to the damaged area and leave until complete drying. If necessary, repeat the manipulation again.

Lightning badly fastened

This is not a rare phenomenon. "Doggy" hardly slipped through the castle, and additional difficulties arise with an unbreakation. How to fix the castle on the jacket in this case?

There are several ways to debug zipper:

• Lubricate the Lab Castle along the entire length. This repair method is suitable for leather products. If the thing is from textiles, bold spots may appear on it.
• Candle wax. Waxing a fastener begins to work normally.
• Soft Pencil Chance. The use of graphite for lubricating the snake, as practice shows, is the most efficient.

Care rules

These uncomplicated rules will help save Zipper for a long time, and questions how to repair lightning on the jacket will not arise:

• If the grains are hit between the teeth, do not be lazy to clean the castle with an old toothbrush.
• If zipper plastic, be careful when ironing so that the iron does not get on it. In this case, the hot iron can deform the teeth.
• To save the fastener longer, follow the rules of washing clothes. Erase the product torn inside out, with a buttoned lock.

Stock foot

As you can see, it is possible to cope with the breakdown of the Zipper. If the repair turned out to be unsuccessful, refer to the Atelier Master.

Lightning is a clasp that is present on many types of clothing, and also used on shoes, bedding and bags. Sooner or later, everyone faces problems in the work of the castle. Long use of the castle, initially a poor-quality product or solved problems - we will deal with what cause is the breakdown and how to solve it.

Before reinforcement, you should find out what is the key problem. It is possible, it is solved at home without costs for professional repairs. Among the most common causes of lightning breakdown:

• a weak slider that cannot connect the castle's cloves together, because of what lightning is diverged;
• too tight runner, because of what lightning is stuck and does not fasten either fastening very tight;
• the discrepancy of lightning after staging. Also, as in the first case, the problem lies in the weakness of the slider.

How to fix zipper depending on the cause of the breakdown

All listed problems with the castle are solved at home and do not require the complete change of the lock. For repair, pliers may need, lubrication for locks, slugar and paraffin.

Attention!

In addition to the fact that the runner can be purchased in specialized stores, it can also be removed from unnecessary old castles or clothes. Focus on the desired size.

What to do if zipper hits

If zipper is hijacking, stops moving or breaks the cloves of the lock, then maybe the reason lies in high friction. The question is solved easily - you need to smear the lock. In specialized stores, you can purchase lubricant designed specifically for runners. If there is no such possibility, you can use any submitted means, for example, a piece of unsalted bass or paraffin. Paraffin does not leave such traces as fat, so it is more preferable.

1. Stodit the zipper in the closed state by a piece of paraffin, trying not to damage the teeth.
2. Severate several times and unzipped the lock.
3. Remove the surplus of paraffin with a napkin.

After these actions, lightning will not dwell, and will serve for a long time.

What to do if the castle is diverged on the jacket

The question with a weak runner is solved the easiest way and does not require the replacement of lightning. Scatter zipper and try to fasten. Ideally, the slider should move smoothly, without effort. If zipper diverges, then try slightly press the slider with pliers, if it does not help, then increase the pressure.

Important!

If the slider press too much, then the zipper will then remain only throw away. Therefore, move carefully, step by step, increasing pressure.

What if broken the base of zipper is broken

If the lower part of the castle fled to such an extent that it seems shaggy, then it is better to replace it - long this castle will not stretch. However, extend the life of the base of the castle, it is possible that it is especially true if you don't have time or the ability to change the castle. We need to be needed for this simple nail polish, it is better to choose a colorless or coincident color with a lock. Estate the lock and carefully apply broken parts, then apply nail polish on them. Note that it is impossible to do with one layer here, the varnish must be good to impregnate the lock and with drying it is tightly gluing the broken parts. Carefully dry the lock before use.

Note!

If the option with nail polish is not very sympathetic, you can use the superclamp by a similar scheme.

How to replace the slider on zipper jacket

If nothing helped, then the only option is to replace the slider. You can either buy a dog, or remove with any old thing, the main thing is that it has the same size with the previous runner. Procedure:

1. Remove the broken slider. Be careful - the cloves are easily breaking - first lift one part of the dog, then free the second.
2. Similarly, relieve the edges of the new dog, but do not overpay, so as not to break it. You can use a thick needle or scissors.
3. Install the dog on the lock and carefully press it with pliers.

Caution!

Too strong pressing can break the dog, and the weak will lead to the fact that the castle will constantly disperse. Act carefully.

After installing a new runner, open and close the lock several times, following the dog moves smoothly and the castle did not diverge.

How to replace zipper on a jacket

Replace the castle on a jacket with a simple town center is quite difficult, especially if you did not do this before. It is best to take a lock or a jacket and come along with them to the sewing store so that you pick up the castle in color and size. The old lightning is falling apart, and the new one is sewn with the help of a typewriter in its place. The top edge is cut proportionally with a length. However, if you are not sure of your own, it is best to turn to professional seam.

Carnate the lock or the slider is quite simple - for this there is enough tools, and this can be done at home. However, not all ways are long-term, in some cases the castle is no longer saved. Therefore, it is not necessary to pull with the replacement of lightning so that then she did not let you down at the most inopportune moment.

Often it is necessary to deal with an unpleasant situation when your favorite thing cannot be worn due to problems with zipper. Especially often zipper on a jacket or sweaters, since the tape of the fastener in such clothes is quite mobile and can easily be damaged.

Why is zipper on the jacket diverge?

Lightning on a jacket diverges: Main problems with a fastener

Zippers there are several common types of damage:

· The castle diverges - the reason in a too loose runner, it does not reduce the teeth together;

· The slider moves too tight - on the contrary, very strongly compressed runner plane, friction does not give it to slide;

· The dog flew from the fasteners - fasteners weakened to be observed that the working part of the mechanism was slipped by the limiters;

· The lock is unbooted spontaneously: again the slider is weakened, the role also plays a strong pressure on the connections.

To figure out how to fix the zipper on a jacket or jeans, simply: if unchecking is difficult, it is necessary to lubricate the teeth, with the rest of the problems to click the slider or replace it. However, the replacement solves the question and with bad unrest.

You can squeeze the plane of the dog with the help of pliers, but it is necessary to do it carefully, because too strong compression will lead to the problem of the second kind - with unbuttonation. In addition, a relatively fragile metal cheap accessories can simply break. For the lubricant of the teeth, it is convenient to use a soft graphite pencil. It is enough to spend them several times on the tooths from the outer and inside of the tape and fasten-unbutton zipper.

With spontaneous unbuttonation - usually it happens with close jeans - let's say an option with a stopper. It is enough to turn the ring (from the key fob made of ordinary wire or a dispened stationery clips) into the hole in the tongue and wear it when the jeans button is fastened together with the loop.

If the repair failed

Flooded with lightning mechanism of the buttoning is easiest to replace in the workshop, there without difficulty will pick up the desired size and professionally consolidate it. However, if desired, this can be done independently. The easiest option: Remove the limiters at the top of the fastener and, gently mix the ends on the flat surface, put the slider on them. In this case, it will need to click a little after putting on and restore the limiters. The easiest way to tightly sew thick thread the upper part of the zipper. If the clasp is sewn in the product, this option does not fit. How to fix zipper, is it possible at all, or it is better to replace the fastener, there will be already a master of repairman in this case.

The life of modern hostess facilitate household helpers: washing and dishwasher, microwave and other technique.

However, not all questions can be solved with their help. For example, repairing items of clothing requires the use of manual labor.

The author of the article Rosalia Khamitov publishes tips to the home master at affordable ways to repair a zipper zipper with their own hands on clothes, shoes or bag with a demonstration of their explanatory pictures and a video.

Principle of operation of the castle

Zipper zip is popular with its simplicity and convenience. It is often found on clothes, shoes and bags.

Design Description

Zipper consists of:

• two tissue strips;
• castle (Runner);
• rings;
• suspension (dog, keychain, bubber);
• links;
• limiters;
• pins;
• detacitator with socket;
• sealing tape.

How the castle works

Two textile tapes with attached lightning links and the limiter on each are collected by the lock in the overall gearing with teeth.

Work on closure

If you pull your fingers for a dog, the slider begins to slide along the links of the braid, connects the teeth in turn, fixes them between themselves: the lock closes. The limiter determines the diagonal range of the dog.

Work on the opening

With the reverse movement of the lock with the suspension of the links come out of the engagement, and the zipper is unbounded.

What is the fastener

Manufacturers produce three links conjunction designs:

Metal lightning are the most durable. Tractor claasures are distinguished by high wear resistance, and spirals have good elasticity.

Runner classification

Castles are manufactured under the appearance of each fastener link with different ways to work.

Each type of lightning uses a certain type of lock.

The runner number corresponds to the width of the links, measured in mm between the teeth with the closed position of the zipper. They are marked with a digit on the back side. The shape of the sole is determined from the wrong part of the castle.

Castle design

By the way of work, the runners are divided into:

• the machine, the mechanism of which does not allow the links to diverge independently of the position of the dog;
• semi-automatic, allowing unbuttonation only when the dog's position is raised. The design includes a special retainer;
• galantee: the stopper is missing, and the links are not blocked. This allows you to freely move the lightning runner without any fixation.

Why the castle breaks

The most common cause of the buckle breakdown is the wear of the inner cavities of the slider, when the mechanism cannot connect the links, and the zipper diverges.

Dangers are subject to lightning on:

• shoes, as they are clogged with sand and dirt;
• jackets and upper clothes when they are fastened with rods with rough strength;
• as well as all plastic parts subjected to sharp temperature differences.

The castle comes into disrepair due to:

• erasing the surface and increase the gap between the side walls and links;
• the formation of microcracks after long-term operation;
• mechanical breakage due to careless circulation when the dog jerks sharply with great power;
• the penetration of dust and dirt between the links and the lock, which begins to slow down the sliding slider;
• the cliff of the dog, transmitting the effort of the hand on the lightning castle.

Runner repair methods

If lightning begins to disperse, you can try to fix the lock with your own hands.

There are two simple methods:

1. suppress the increased gap by passats;
2. close the face with a hammer blow.

Work under passage

To do this, it is necessary to close the zipper and cover the side parts of the slider from the ends on the outer and inner sides of the castle.

The gap between the teeth will close: lightning will cease to disarm. It is necessary to work carefully not to pass and do not break the slider.

A place to support the side of the castle is limited. Therefore, it is more convenient to work with a tool with long and narrow sponges - water.

In more detail about this method tells Oleg AS in his video.

Repair blows hammer

Correct the lock defects can be lightly tapping with a small hammer at its edges, not allowing hits on the central part.

From the bottom it is necessary to ensure hard stop: you can put a flat solid object or plate. In order not to get accidentally, on the middle of the lock, it is recommended to additionally use the upper stop. This method is better suitable for metal lightning.

In the same principle, the repair of the runner with small manual visits is based.

However, all these methods require great caution and accuracy. It is quite easy to exceed mechanical effort and break the castle: it will be necessary to replace it.

How to change the lightning slider

If, after an unsuccessful repair attempt, a breakdown occurred, then you will need to look for a new part suitable in size and designs, and then replace it with a broken one.

Criteria for choosing a castle

First you need to define the characteristics and type of faulty runner. His number is denoted from the reverse side. It can be just measured by the usual ruler.

Runner classification is described in detail above. However, when visiting the store, you must have a sample of the broken part, as well as clearly represent the type of clasp.

Runner replacement technology

After selecting and buying the lock, it is processed to replace it. A simple tool is needed to perform work:

• thin screwdriver;
• boxes;
• pliers.

Then take:

• unbutton lightning to the end;
• remove the limiter on one side;
• fasten the zipper and bring the runner from the side where there are no limiters;
• insert a new slider;
• the removed limiter slightly compress the passatships and set to the previous place;
• follow the ends of the ribbon.

Features of the replacement runner on different types of lightning

For each type of buckle designs, its specificity can be traced.

Metal lightning

They should have windscreen with a screwdriver to remove the upper limiter on the right side and try to replace the slider. Thugs may interfere with this work.

In this situation, cloth cut the scissors. Through the incision, the slider is introduced gently with light swirls. The scene on the braid is strengthened by two stitches of the thread or the limiter is installed on it.

Tractor lightning

In such a clasp, the slider is usually entered through the limiters, to remove them optionally.

If the limiter interfers, then you will have to remove it, and after replacing the lock, install a metal or homemade analogue. All actions are made with an unbutton fastener.

Spiral lightning

Runner replacement scheme on this type of fasteners is no different from the usual technique. It is described above.

How to improve zipper

There are several simple ways to process surfaces due to lubrication:

• wax;
• griffing pencil.

Wax coating

You can graze cloves on both sides with a conventional paraffin candle or bees wax. Lightning can be in a closed state or divorced.

Paraffin will fill the emptiness between the teeth. The slider will be freely sliding.

Lubrication with a styling pencil

Lightning Lightning Wax or Pencil Griffing facilitates sliding, protects against external influences and increases the service life of the slider. However, graphite can penetrate clothes and pollute it.

How to extend the life of lightning

So that the fastener with the lock serves as long as possible, it is enough to stick to simple rules:

• gently use the dog, not to expose it with sharp loads;
• do not be launched during storage;
• if a metal clasp is diverged, then try to adjust the course of its castle with passatsia or hammer;
• do not allow to contact the fasteners made of plastic, with ironing the linen of a hot iron;
• buttocking the castle for the washing period of the laundry to contact with the limiter;
• use the wax or a pencil tray as a preventive lubricant at an early stage of the fastener lock.

If you still have questions about this topic, now the most convenient time to ask them in the comments.

Thin and thick, long and short, with metal and plastic teeth.
We use zipper on the clothes of all seasons.

Lightning - the fastener is popular, especially detachable: comfortable, but alas, sometimes breaking.
If the button broke off, then it can be just sewn into place and continue to wear a thing. And how to fix zipper? Of course, you can take a spoiled thing in the studio. If you want to save, you can try to fix the lightning of the house with your own hands.

And today we will talk about the repair of the discernment lightning. And about a fairly widespread case When "I was emptying" a plug-in tip of the left side of the fastener.

Unfortunately, here it is difficult to repair a lightning here, and replacing the runner or as they say "dogs" - it will not help, and usually recommend changing the zipper completely.

What if you don't want to change the castle, yes, sometimes it's not so simple (it can be very inconvenient), and you want to wear a jacket with a zipper. Found on the Internet a very interesting way

So, you do not want to sew the castle at the base and do not want (or not able) to replace it. Well, then I read:

To begin with, we need a piece of iron from which we will make the item you need for us.

We also need superclauses and a clutch. (Superchalters - one that works very quickly and becomes "like glass", very hard, based on cyiacrolast, sold in small tubes of 1-2 gr.).

So, we remove everything too much, pre-impregnating the fabric to the superclaim. It will quickly grab and give stiffness.
Considly cutting with nipples. (Photo 1).

Now it's the main part.
It we cut in size from a piece of stainless steel or tinned tin (you can take from tin can from under condensed milk)
And we turn as shown in the photo 2.

It should go well into a part of the castle, which moves and is well fixed in the part that is downstairs (photo 3).

Surely, everyone did it when I tried to understand how this thing works or when the lightning drove around in the middle.

After that, we apply our piece of iron from the inside of the castle and plant it on superciles (photo 5 and 6).
We try to unbutton. If you did everything well, then the castle should unbavailable, although, at first - until the piece of glands do it, it can be done with some effort. Do not rush, because The glue can finally not have time to grab.
So, you unzipped the castle. Everything works, but this is not enough.

Now it is necessary to strengthen our design.
Drilling 2 small holes and insert the bracket made from the usual stationery clips (photo 7, 8,).

Now everything! (Photo 9, 10).

Finally check the work of our zipper. For a better view, you can cut the sickness sites permanent marker. For good work, I recommend rubbing the castle with paraffin or stearin (ordinary candle) or simply soap.

Some useful tips associated with zippers

* If the zipper lock goes tugged - soda with its stearin candle. Especially this advice is effective for metal lightning
The stiffel of the soft pencil also will help. It is enough to hold them on the lightning several times.

* If the "lightning" often spontaneously diverges in the middle - we will knock on the castle slightly (its edges, and not in a bracket, for which the tongue is attached) a small hammer.
It will also help the climbing of the lightning itself, if it is metallic. The castle will walk the tightly, but Zipper will stop diverge.

* If the tongue was broken on the lock "zipper", it can be replaced by the usual stationery clip.

* Lightning on shoes strongly suffer from dampness, wet and salty snow, slush. What sharply reduces their service life.
Spend on them a piece of unsalted pork bala or use a special hydrophobic lubricant more often. And lightning will be protected from dampness. Such a lubricant at the same time and improve her work.