DIY fabric ceilings is easy. DIY fabric ceiling: do it right Stretch ceilings made of coarse calico fabric

Fabric ceilings are among the most stylish and original finishes. Thanks to the rich selection of colors and textures of decorative canvases, it becomes possible to choose the appropriate design option for any interior style.

Varieties of fabric ceiling

There are several ways to equip a fabric ceiling with your own hands. The most popular are tensioning systems, draped fabrics and gluing silk to the ceiling surface.

Tensioning systems

A special material based on synthetic fabric impregnated with polyurethane is used here as a decorative canvas. For fixing, special baguettes and clips are used. The frame is mounted on the walls around the perimeter of the room.

Strengths of fabric tension structures:

There is no need to prepare a base ceiling.
The finished surface is perfectly flat.
The fabric shows excellent strength characteristics, which allows it to serve for a long time.
Fire safety material.
High decorative characteristics.
Possibility of laying hidden communications on a rough base.

Weaknesses:

The paucity of the color palette. The assortment of fabric stretch fabrics consists of basic colors and shades.
It is possible to decorate the surface with drawings only upon completion of installation work.
Installation will require certain skills in working with tension structures.
In the event of dismantling, reuse of the tensioning web is not possible.

Tensile fabric systems are great for classic interiors. Thanks to this finish, a soft and unobtrusive accent is achieved on the decoration of the walls and interior items: the fabric for the ceiling does not distract attention. Most often, fabric stretch ceilings can be found in the living room, study, bedroom and other rooms with strict contours and muted colors.

If there is a high level of humidity in the room, it is better to refuse tensioning fabric systems. The fact is that this material is prone to the accumulation of condensation and dust: as a result, the decorative surface in such conditions will quickly become dirty. The same applies to the kitchen, the smells and grease of which begin to be absorbed into the porous structure of the canvas. This quickly results in the finish losing its original freshness.

For the manufacture of stretch ceilings, the use of natural fabrics began to be practiced. At the same time, they try to select canvases of such dimensions in order to minimize the number of seams as much as possible. Most often we are talking about curtain fabrics.

Drapery

Ceiling drapery allows for the use of almost any type of fabric, including smooth silk and translucent chiffon or organza. Thanks to the use of different textures, it becomes possible to achieve the creation of a wide variety of effects, imparting interesting shapes and curves to the finish. Two-layer systems are widely used: here they practice installing an unusual drapery made of a translucent shimmering material over a smooth tension surface made of dense fabric.

Thus, you can design the entire ceiling or its individual sectors. To fix the draped structures, they usually use staples or small nails, adhesive tape or a wooden frame, and then install it along with the fabric.

Strengths of fabric draped ceiling trim:

There is no need to pre-level the base surface.
The possibility of self-arrangement of the structure, which does not require special construction skills.
Ease of maintenance. The decorative cloth can be easily dismantled for cleaning or replacement.
Resistant to mechanical stress.
Wealth of assortment. This applies not only to color, but also patterns and textures.
Low cost. For little money, it becomes possible to acquire a very effective and original finish.

Weaknesses:

Stealing space. Like all other frame systems, after draping, the original height of the room is somewhat underestimated. As practice shows, it is best to use this kind of finish in rooms with ceilings from 270 cm in height.
Risk of fire. This imposes additional responsibility on the choice of lighting fixtures and wiring.
The tendency to absorb odors. For this reason, they try not to use ceiling draperies in kitchens or in rooms with strong odors.

Most often, this type of finish is used in order to communicate the room more comfort and a homely atmosphere. We are talking about bedrooms, nurseries, living rooms or dining rooms. In some cases, drapery of open verandas or terraces is allowed, however, when winter comes, it is advisable to remove the fabric from the frame.

Draped ceilings support the eastern direction well in the design of the premises. In addition, the systems are successfully combined with the Empire, Country or Provence style. In the children's room, the use of fabric helps to create a fabulous atmosphere: for this you need to choose canvases with the right motives. When decorating the ceiling with a cloth, the emphasis should be placed on materials that can withstand the sun's rays and are not prone to gradual deformation.

Pasting

This type of finishing involves the use of mainly silk or satin fabrics. First, the base surface is prepared, after which the canvases are glued end-to-end. Only special glue can be used, after using which streaks and stains do not appear on the front of the tissues. Also, he should not change the structure of the material.

Silk for finishing is chosen not only monochromatic, but also printed with a bright pattern. With the help of light colors, you can achieve a visual increase in the height of the ceilings and the area of the room. When using spotlights, a soft glow appears in the room. With the help of bright colored fabrics, the interior acquires originality, attracting everyone's attention.

Strengths of gluing fabric to the ceiling:

High aesthetic characteristics. This type of finish looks stylish and rich.
Ecological cleanliness. The material contains no components harmful to human health.
Air permeability. After gluing the fabric to the ceiling, there is no violation of air exchange.
Fade resistant.
There is no danger of lowering the ceiling level.
Ease of installation, which allows you to implement it yourself.

Cons of finishing:

The need for preparatory measures on the base surface.
Impossibility of dismantling cloths for washing and cleaning.
Responsibility for choosing the right canvases.

Pasting the ceiling with a cloth is suitable for almost any room: the main thing is to choose the right combination of shades and patterns. Silk fabric for the ceiling in an apartment is mainly used by designers to decorate ceiling niches in combination with wooden beams. A good option is to combine it with wall decoration, columns or decorative inserts. When choosing colored silk, the dimensions and general style of the room are taken into account. With the help of a large and bright pattern, you can achieve a visual expansion of the space. Small, printed patterns will make the room more cozy. In rooms with low ceiling heights, it is recommended to use light pastel colors.

Selecting the option of fixing a ceiling made of fabric

Considering various options for assembling fabric ceilings with your own hands, it is necessary to study the features of the room. Its parameters, the material of the base base and the features of wall decoration are of great importance. Having decided on the design of the ceiling, they proceed to the calculation of the material and the choice of fabric. In this regard, a pre-drawn sketch of the ceiling structure helps well.

Installation of fabric tensioning systems

It is better to order a textile fabric from a specialized company that is able to provide a certificate for its products. As for installing a do-it-yourself stretch ceiling made of fabric, if you have the necessary tools and a certain experience, this is not so difficult to do. The main thing is to strictly follow the installation instructions and do not rush.

Polyester fabric or other suitable material.
Mounting baguettes with a clip.
Hammer drill or drill. The choice is influenced by the material for making the walls.
Measuring devices - tape measure, square, level, ruler.
A special device for laying the canvas in a baguette.
A set of spatulas, scrapers, paint brushes and a roller.

Operating procedure:

Base surface preparation... The base for the fabric system does not need to be pre-leveled. The main thing is to clean it from all flaking fragments. To remove whitewash or paint, use a scraper or special washes. It is advisable to wet the wallpaper first, removing the remnants of the glue with it. Alabaster or cement putty is used to seal cracks, seams and depressions. If there are suspended structures, they must be completely removed by filling the holes from the screws with putty. This will increase the sound insulation of the ceiling by an order of magnitude.
Markup... To achieve the evenness and strict horizontality of the new finish, careful leveling will be required. It is best to use a laser level (if it is absent, a bubble level will come off). The lowest angle is chosen as the starting point for marking. The distance from the base overlap must be at least 50 mm. A pencil or marker is used to draw horizontal lines on two adjacent walls. When moving to the other side, a mark is put: ideally, the markings should converge at one point.
Installation of baguettes... A fabric suspended ceiling kit usually includes plastic or aluminum stretch ceiling rails. They have special devices - clips: when laying the canvas under them, you will need a spatula or spatula. The installation of baguettes is carried out according to the previously applied markings on the dowels and self-tapping screws. A drill or perforator is used to make holes. The optimal distance between the attachment points is 30-40 cm.
Arrangement of embedded luminaires... To keep the lighting fixtures securely, special linings (platforms or fittings) are made in the areas of their installation.
Preparing the canvas... The stretch fabric comes in a roll and needs to be cut to fit the room. In this case, a margin of 200 mm is given on each side. It is important to take into account that the elasticity of fabric canvases is noticeably inferior to PVC film, so they cannot be stretched. As a rule, canvases made of specialized material are bought taking into account the width of the room. Length trimming is carried out at the place of work.
Stretching the fabric... Before stretching the fabric ceiling, the canvas must be straightened and leveled. It is important that the same stock of material is obtained on each side. Having made an indent from the corner by 50 cm, the fabric is temporarily fixed in the baguette with a step of 50-70 cm. The tension at this stage is not yet applied. It is best to start the attachment procedure from the central zone of the short walls. Then they switch to long ones, and the corners are tucked in last. A special rounded spatula is used to lay the material in the guide.
Undercut and final fixation... In the course of pulling up the fabric, it must be leveled, giving it a certain elasticity. Use a cutting knife or scissors to trim excess parts. To avoid damaging the blade, a wide metal spatula is placed under the knife during cutting. The fabric remaining after trimming must also be tucked into the guide.
Installation of a decorative strip... In order to close the gap between the baguette and the wall, after stretching the canvas, a decorative plinth is installed.
Installation of lighting fixtures... To do this, the fabric must be equipped with a series of holes of the required diameter. To avoid tearing the fabric, each of the holes is secured with a mounting ring. It is glued in such a way as to achieve the coincidence of the centers of the ring and the lamp. After seizing the ring with the fabric, the remaining fabric inside the nozzle must be carefully cut
Adjusting the height of the luminaire... It must be adjusted so that the lamp base is flush with the decorative ceiling. When choosing lamps, it is recommended to give preference to products with a power of no more than 60 watts. Halogen lamps up to 35 W are a good option: they hardly heat up, which avoids deformation of the fabric.

Arrangement of draped ceilings

Draped canvases do not need a tight stretch like smooth systems. As planned, their surface should be covered with waves and folds. To obtain a tent, the fabric is collected in the center of the room. Embossed drapery is achieved with a frame structure that allows you to create curves in the right places.

List of materials and tools:

Wooden block 20x40 or 40x40 mm. The choice of a specific option is influenced by the density and weight of the canvas, as well as the parameters of the room.
Drill and drill set. The bars must be fixed to the walls.
Jigsaw and measuring devices (tape measure, level, square).
Fabrics (one or more types).
Elastic band or tape. These elements make it possible to create even folds.
Construction stapler.
Decorative friezes and polyurethane and small fastening nails.

When calculating the size of the canvas, the configuration of the drapery is taken into account. This is not so easy to do. To protect yourself from mistakes, it is recommended to make a sketch of the trim to scale. Further, having cut out imitations of canvases from soft paper, they are folded with an accordion on top of the sketch. A thick fabric is required to create large folds. On the sides, there is a reserve of canvas for fixing to baguettes.

The preparatory measures before draping are generally similar to the same procedure for the tensioning system. When using translucent fabrics, care must be taken in advance that the translucent base base has a uniform (preferably white) color. The walls for the guide bars are also marked in the order described above.

Drapery order:

Preparation and installation of bars... A hacksaw or electric jigsaw is used to cut the pieces to size. The guides are equipped with a series of holes with a pitch of 40-50 cm: the walls are marked through them. Having drilled holes at the designated points, dowels are hammered into them. This makes it possible to screw the bars onto the self-tapping screws to the wall. If the project involves the creation of a complex ceiling, the bars are used to create a frame of the desired configuration.
Cut fabrics... To arrange a simple longitudinal drapery, two opposite sides of the fabric are equipped with an elastic band or curtain tape. After that, it becomes possible to collect the canvas in even folds. To build an imitation of a dome, cut out several pieces of fabric equal in width. To achieve the originality of the finish, the use of multi-colored stripes is often practiced. One part of the strip is collected, and the second is organically distributed over the width of the sector.
Fixing the canvas... A stapler is used to attach the corners of the fabric to the bar: it is important to achieve uniformity in the distribution of folds. When fixing a dense panel around the perimeter, a stapler is also suitable. For thin fabrics, a narrow wooden plank nailed to the block with small studs would be more suitable.
Installation of a baguette... Polyurethane baguettes also need to be fastened with studs or self-tapping screws. It is strongly not recommended to use glue, because the finished folds will straighten out over time. Having installed the skirting board, it can be painted in any desired color using acrylic paint. In doing so, you must be careful not to stain the fabric. The heads of the nails are also tinted.

How to glue fabric to the ceiling

Operating procedure:

Preparation of the base... The base surface must be prepared very carefully, because all irregularities and defects are well marked on the glued fabric. The preparatory measures in this case are very similar to the preparation for the wallpaper. In addition to removing the old finish, here you need to level the surface, putty, sand and apply a primer.
Cut the canvases... When choosing a fabric, it is necessary to give preference to materials that do not shrink. If the manufacturer indicates the possibility of shrinkage of more than 5%, the fabric is pre-soaked and dried with an iron before gluing. Cutting the fabric into strips, a margin of 100 mm is left at the edges. Material with large patterns will need careful trimming of individual stripes. The finished pieces are rolled up for convenience. When gluing, they are put on a rod and gradually rolled out. It is best to work with a partner.
Sticking... It is allowed to use casein glue, special mastic or furniture hot melt glue as a mounting mixture (it hardens only as a result of heating). To do this, you need to stock up on a building hairdryer in advance. The glue is prepared according to the instructions. A roller is used to spread on the base. After that, you need to immediately attach a fabric strip and smooth it out from folds and air bubbles. The adjacent strip is laid end-to-end, with careful pressing of the seam with a rubber roller. The pieces of fabric that are wrapped on the wall must be cut off. After the entire ceiling is glued, pause to dry.

For a beautiful design of the joints of the ceiling and walls, a decorative plinth is used, which is fixed with mounting glue. The fabric can be glued to the entire ceiling, or only to a separate sector: this approach allows you to divide the room into functional zones.

Not a single high-quality renovation bypasses the finishing of the ceiling. To give the ceiling an individuality, a luxurious look, many use seamless fabric stretch ceilings. Let's consider their features and installation technology.

The content of the article:

Fabric stretch ceilings are a modern alternative to whitewash, wallpaper and ceiling tiles. The volume of production of fabrics for the ceiling is growing, because the demand for them is constantly increasing. And this is not just a tribute to fashion. This type of surface finish has some advantages over obsolete technologies, but also has some limitations in its application and special installation principles.

Advantages and disadvantages of fabric stretch ceilings

All the positive and negative aspects of fabric stretch ceilings are explained by the technology of their production and the characteristics of the materials used. The basis is a synthetic fabric or fabric of natural origin, which is impregnated with polyurethane.

Polyurethane, in turn, is widely used. It is used in almost all industrial areas as a sealant, rubber substitute, impregnation, which improves the strength characteristics of the base material. The operation of polyurethane products is limited by the temperature range - from -60 to +80 degrees.

The advantages of fabric stretch ceilings are obvious:

Increased heat resistance. Due to this characteristic, fabric-based stretch ceilings can be installed even in rooms that are partially or completely unheated. The product is not deformed or destroyed by significant temperature changes.
Lack of connecting seams on the ceiling. The width of fabric canvases for stretch ceilings reaches 5 meters. Therefore, the ceilings in rooms, the width of which does not exceed this length, are seamless.
The increased strength of the blade provides protection against mechanical damage. During operation, the ceiling does not sag.
Durability. The service life is at least 10 years.
Moderate elasticity of the material facilitates the installation of the stretch ceiling.
Ceiling fabrics have micropores that allow air to pass through them, so the ceiling surface will breathe. This, in turn, in some cases prevents the development of the fungus.
No thermal equipment is used during installation, therefore the installation of fabric stretch ceilings is a simpler process compared to the installation of stretch ceilings made of PVC film. All work is carried out without the formation of construction waste. The installation speed is quite high, for example, the installation of a stretch ceiling in a room with an area of 25 m 2 is carried out in 3-4 hours.
The material of the fabric for finishing the ceiling can be painted, photoprinted on it, thereby changing the appearance of the room. Three-dimensional drawings that look incredible on the ceiling are very popular.
Environmental friendliness. This characteristic is due to the use of safe, non-toxic materials in the production of cloths.
Saving space. Stretch ceilings steal only 3-4 cm in height, while suspended ceilings - 10 cm or more. This small space is enough to hide electrical communications and defects in the plane of the main ceiling.

The disadvantages of fabric-based stretch ceilings are as follows:

The material of fabric stretch ceilings is strong enough, but if a small area is damaged, then the entire structure will have to be changed, sometimes together with the fasteners.
If the dimensions of the room are more than 5 meters wide, then one canvas will not be enough. In this case, it becomes necessary to join the fabric canvases; for this, a special baguette is used. Thus, the joints will be very noticeable, but they can be beaten with the help of extraordinary design solutions.
The fabric base of stretch ceilings absorbs odors, therefore it is not recommended to install such ceilings in sanitary rooms and kitchens.
Unlike film stretch ceilings, fabric ceilings are available only in matte finish. The range of colors is also small.

Fabric stretch ceiling manufacturers

The main producing countries of stretch ceilings are Germany, Switzerland, France and Russia. The most demanded fabric stretch ceilings are Cerutti, Clipso and Deskor, the high quality of which is confirmed by numerous certificates. Ceiling manufacturers are constantly improving technology, bringing the latest developments to life.

French stretch ceilings made of Clipso fabric

As a basis for the production of Clipso stretch fabric ceilings, synthetic knitted fabric is used, which is impregnated with a polymer composition. Such canvases are considered safe for human health; during their production, all sanitary requirements are observed, as well as fire safety standards. Therefore, the manufacturer allows the installation of fabric ceilings in bedrooms and children's rooms.

The characteristics of the material of Clipso fabric stretch ceilings make it possible to use the canvas in several planes, i.e. bend it, giving the desired relief, fix it on the slopes.

When installing fabric ceilings, a special profile is used, produced using a patented technology. It is almost invisible after the completion of the work. Using this profile makes it possible to dismantle the ceiling and re-install it in another room.

In the production of Clipso ceilings, great attention is paid to creating a uniform color of the canvas. The thickness of the threads is the same. During the production process, the fabric is tested for uniform tension of both longitudinal and transverse threads. Due to this, during installation, the web is evenly stretched onto the stretch ceiling frame.

Clipso offers acoustic underlay for fabric stretch ceilings to create suitable room acoustics and eliminate echoes. This characteristic is in demand, for example, in cinemas, conference halls.

German fabric ceilings Descor

Descor stretch fabric ceilings are produced in Germany. This type of finish is distinguished by increased fire resistance due to the fact that a special non-combustible Trevira CS fiber is used in the production. The solutions used for impregnating the base improve the characteristics of strength, elasticity, and increase the water-repellent properties of the canvas.

All Descor products are certified, which confirms their high quality. Descor stretch ceilings are anti-allergenic, do not accumulate static charge, therefore, dust does not linger on them. The manufacturer's warranty for the product adds confidence in its high quality.

Fabric stretch ceilings are produced in rolls of various widths, which allows you to choose the most suitable option and save money. The maximum width of Descor ceilings is 5.1 m.

Cerutti fabric stretch ceilings

The Alden Group company produces fabric stretch ceilings Cerutti ST. All materials and installation technologies are original, they are developed by the company's specialists and patented.

In production, a multi-layer fabric is used, which is processed in several stages by various means on both sides. The final layer is a waterproof matte varnish, which adds waterproofness to all the advantages of fabric stretch ceilings. Canvases from other manufacturers do not withstand prolonged water load, which can lead to leaks, as well as discoloration of the fabric ceiling.

The cut fabric is attached to the baguette with a cord. At the end of the installation, a decorative insert is installed, hiding small gaps.

The Alden Group guarantees the highest possible material strength. If a puncture appears on the ceiling with a sharp object, then the gap will not increase in the future. The special anti-dirt impregnation protects against the appearance of various stains. The manufacturer's warranty reaches 10 years.

The company's specialists have developed a special detergent, ideal for cleaning Cerutti ceilings, taking into account all the features of the branded fabric and impregnation. Cerutti ST is a detergent for fabric ceilings that does not contain caustic alkalis and acids. Apply the product to the canvas for 20 seconds, then wipe it off with a lint-free cloth.

Installation of fabric stretch ceilings and their operation is allowed in medical institutions due to their hypoallergenic and non-toxic materials used in the production.

Varieties of fabric stretch ceilings and their characteristics

Fabrics for ceiling decoration are classified depending on the properties of the materials and the functions performed. However, several functions can be combined in one product.

Consider the types of fabric stretch ceilings and their characteristics:

Standard fabric stretch ceilings... These are classic white ceilings that suit any decor. They have improved strength characteristics. It is convenient to apply various patterns and photo printing on a standard white canvas.
Colored ceilings... They have unobtrusive pastel colors. Only natural dyes are used in the production.
Acoustic stretch ceilings... They are created using a special impregnation with sound-absorbing and anti-noise properties. It is also possible to use special pads. An example of this type of ceiling finish is the Cerutti Next acoustic sheet.
Translucent stretch ceiling... It is based on a light-scattering fiber that refracts light rays, which is impregnated with a matte varnish and a finishing polymer characterized by increased light transmittance. Light fixtures are installed in the inner space of the ceiling, light rays are refracted, resulting in the impression of weightlessness of the ceiling.
"Starry sky"... A special type of translucent ceilings. A technology for creating a romantic atmosphere at home or in a restaurant using fiber optic fibers.
Antimicrobial ceilings... Suitable for medical institutions. The main fabric is impregnated with the antibacterial preparation "TINOSAN" using ultraviolet radiation.

In addition, moisture-resistant and stain-proof canvases for fabric stretch ceilings are distinguished.

Preparatory work before installing fabric stretch ceilings

Before installing fabric stretch ceilings, make preparatory measures: clean the ceiling surface from dust, remove unnecessary protruding elements of the main ceiling, lay electrical wiring and additional communications, install the lighting fixtures provided for by the design.

The durability of the structure directly depends on the quality of the profile and its installation. The sequence of actions is as follows:

Mark the horizontal level of the future ceiling around the entire perimeter of the room, for this use a laser or ordinary water level. Correct markings are the key to an ideal stretch ceiling plane. Determine the lowest corner of the room, step back from it from 2 to 10 cm (depending on the dimensional parameters of the provided lighting equipment), draw a line.
Fasten the baguette along the markings using self-tapping screws. If the walls are made of drywall sheets, then the installation of baguettes will not take much time. If the walls are reinforced concrete, then the process becomes somewhat more complicated: drill holes in the right places with a puncher, fix the baguette using a dowel-nail fastener.
Carefully adjust the baguette seams in the corners.

Installation of fabric on the ceiling

To properly install fabric stretch ceilings, use the following diagram:

First, point the canvas in the four corners of the room with clips. Start at the corners of the narrower wall.
Next, observe the order of the point attachment in the middle of each wall: first on the first wall, then on the third, second and fourth opposite to it.
And in the middle of each intermediate section in the same sequence. If the wall is long enough, fasten the canvas from the middle of the wall towards the corners of the room every 50 cm. At this stage, maximum tension is not required.
At the final stage, the web is stored from the center of each wall to the corners. Observe the same order of walls as for point fixing. Tighten the belt carefully. Creases formed during transportation can be easily smoothed out with a hair dryer.
Install decorative trims, if provided.

If the room is L-shaped, then conditionally divide the room into two separate sections. Start installation work from a larger area according to the above principle. Then cut off the excess of the canvas in the area of the corner that protrudes, so that it is convenient to unfold the remaining canvas in the second part of the room, observing the rule "from the center to the corners".

How to install a fabric stretch ceiling - watch the video:

Fabric-based stretch ceilings will last a long time if they are installed by a qualified professional. However, if you follow the principles and sequence of actions, it will not be difficult to install a fabric stretch ceiling with your own hands.

One of the most popular types of finishing the ceilings of apartments and cottages can rightfully be considered fabric stretch ceilings. Back in the 16th century, palaces and castles were decorated with woven ceiling coverings, giving them a unique look.

A modern fabric based on a woven frame made of polyester yarn impregnated with polyurethane compounds. Such a canvas is very durable and almost any pattern can be applied to it. With proper installation, the sagging of the fabric can be only 2-5 mm, which is practically invisible to the naked eye.

Which ceiling to choose

When asked which is better: PVC or fabric? You can answer this way - each of these materials has its pros and cons. with the use of a canvas made of polyvinyl chloride film (PVC), they are beautiful, have a wide range of colors and are practical in use. Also, such a canvas can have a glossy surface and a pattern can be applied to it.

However, PVC ceilings cannot be used for finishing in unheated rooms. At temperatures below -20, the film will lose its elasticity and simply burst. Also, for the installation of PVC sheets, heat guns are used, which heat the air in the room to + 60-70 degrees.

This can adversely affect the surface of the walls and the condition of the furniture. These disadvantages are absent in fabric-based stretch ceilings. However, they have their drawbacks. The surface of such a ceiling cannot be glossy and the range of their colors and shades is limited.

The main advantage of the fabric can be attributed to the fact that it is produced in rolls up to 5-5.1 m wide (therefore, such ceilings are called seamless). This allows in almost any room without laborious joining of canvases.

It does not have any particular difficulties, so almost everyone can mount the fabric one. This requires a minimum of knowledge, practical experience with household tools and financial resources.

Stretch ceilings made of fabric can be installed on the existing wall covering and almost without emission of debris and dust. For this, you can use a household vacuum cleaner. Furniture can also not be moved away, as it will not interfere with work.

Materials used

For attaching seamless stretch ceilings made of fabric to the walls, use a special profile (baguette). It can be glazing or clip-on and made of aluminum or plastic. To attach it to the wall, use plastic dowels and self-tapping screws.

The number of the profile is equal to the perimeter of the room in which the fabric stretch ceilings will be installed. It's important to know! When calculating the ceiling sheet, a supply of fabric must be added on each side. The amount of ceiling fabric is calculated by the formula:

(A + 0.15) x (B + 0.15) = S where

A - the width of the room, m.
B - the length of the room, m.
15 - stock of linen m.
S - the amount of canvas in sq. M.

For fixing spotlights, a plastic thermal ring is used. It is glued to the ceiling at the luminaire installation site with special glue. After that, in the places where it adjoins the walls, a decorative plug is installed. It is bought in an amount equal to the amount of baguette.

All materials for stretch ceilings on a fabric basis can be ordered at a specialized company. Such enterprises or firms that supply stretch ceilings with fabric and accessories are now in almost every city.

Tool for work

For work, you will need the following set of tools:

Laser or water level
Upholstery dye thread
Rotary hammer or electric impact drill
Hacksaw for metal or grinder
Hammer
Construction or stationery knife
Electric hair dryer

Work order

Seamless fabric ceilings are installed in five steps:

Ceiling level markings
Installation of a baguette
Installation of lamps
Tensioning the canvas
Installing a bezel blank

Important to remember! The work will require the help of at least one person.

The marking of the ceiling level is made to determine the horizontal plane of the stretch fabric ceiling. If recessed spotlights are used, then the ceiling level is lowered 10-12 cm below the existing one. If only a chandelier is used, then you can lower it by at least 3 cm.

For this, a laser or water level is used. Marks are made with a pencil (several marks on each wall). After that, pulling the dye upholstery thread along the two marks nearest on the wall, it is slightly pulled back and released.

An even strip will remain on the wall. This operation is performed around the entire perimeter of the room.

Along the marked line with a step of 10-15 cm, holes are drilled with a 6 mm drill in concrete. Plastic dowels are inserted into the holes. The baguette is fixed with self-tapping screws in the dowels.

It's important to know! The joint of the baguettes must be made so that it does not hit the corner. To do this, cut the profile with a hacksaw for metal and bend it at the desired angle. At the junction, the fastening step should be 2 cm.

To mount the chandelier in the required place, you need to install an embedded part of a wooden beam or thick plywood. Usually they are fixed on straight aluminum hangers to the existing ceiling with dowels.

The wiring must be laid in a corrugated sleeve and secured to the ceiling with cable ties. A chandelier will be further reinforced on the embedded part.

In this case, a clip-on baguette is used, therefore, a rounded spatula is used to thread the canvas into it. The filling in the profile begins in parallel along two walls from either edge (window or door).

Initially, the fabric is tucked in at 50 cm intervals. Unfolding it to the opposite wall. With a spatula, push the fabric into the slot of the baguette until it stops, then the spatula is removed. When all the fabric is tucked in, they begin to stretch it.

Stretching pattern:

On one of the walls (wall 1), a full filling of the canvas into the clip with a spatula is performed
Tuck in and stretch the fabric along the adjacent wall 1 wall 2
Stretch the canvas along the wall opposite to the wall 2
Complete the stretch on the opposite wall 1

A decorative plug is inserted into the gap between the canvas and the ceiling, pressing tightly. A ring is glued in place of the embedded wooden part. When the glue has dried, a hole is cut inside the ring with a knife, the chandelier is connected and fixed.

Textile stretch ceiling or seamless, is a fabric made of polyester yarn in knitted weaving, evenly impregnated with a mixture based on polyurethane, then dried and calendered. The ceiling sheet is produced in rolls of 5 meters wide and it is convenient because this size of the sheet makes it possible to install without seams and joints, thanks to which stretch fabric ceilings have become popular. Do-it-yourself installation of stretch fabric ceilings does not require individual adjustment to the configuration of the room, you just need to purchase the required footage and, without further processing the fabric, fix it in the mounting profile.

Installation of seamless stretch ceilings

Advantages and disadvantages

The installation of fabric stretch ceilings is notable for its convenience, since seamless ceilings are not afraid of a drop in temperature and, in terms of their strength characteristics, are close to traditional finishing.

Textured fabric with no need for priming.

Textile stretch ceilings have a number of advantages:

Smooth surface;
resistance to temperature extremes (-40 0 С + 80 0 С);
quick and easy installation process;
long service life;
high functionality;
high fire safety;
moisture resistance.

Well-executed in its appearance resembles a high-quality plastered one, which is its main advantage.

Attention! It is necessary to use luminaires with a maximum power of 50 W to avoid heating and deformation of the ceiling. This does not apply to energy saving and LED lamps.

The disadvantage of fabric ceilings is that it is easy to damage them with a sharp object, but if we consider the fact that everything must be treated with care, then the disadvantage exhausts its significance.

Types of fastening for seamless ceilings

Installation of stretch ceilings takes place without additional heating of the room, since the ceiling material does not expand when heated - they are installed quite simply and quickly.

To do this, you need to mount a baguette, which is of two types:

U-shaped profile;
clip-on.

U-shaped - wedge, used with glazing beads or wedges and a decorative insert. Such a system does not require accurate measurements, is fast in execution and relatively cheap, but when using it, the displacement of lighting devices is possible, since the canvas does not have clearly defined boundaries, the deformation of the canvas, which will not be subject to reinstallation.

Also, the wedge method gives a short warranty period, as a result of which it has become unpopular.

The clip method is most widely used in fastening textile ceilings.... Using clip fasteners, not without the help of a friend, of course, you can do it yourself, without a specialist, since this method is quite simple and does not take much time, and will also significantly reduce costs.

The clip fastening is made of durable plastic and is designed in such a way that no additional decors are required. This method is the main and most widespread method for fastening fabric ceilings, it is also easy and fast.

Using the clip method, the results will be much better than with the wedge (glazing) method, and your ceiling will also last much longer.

In the pictures below, you can see the differences between the two types of fastening.

When installing fabric stretch ceilings with your own hands, you can also watch the video. Relying on the advice of experienced professionals, you will be able to achieve the perfection of the premises and acquire the skills in carrying out repairs.

Installation steps

In order for the installation of a textile stretch ceiling to take place without surprises, the following sequence must be observed:

determine the horizontal level of the future ceiling (using a laser or water level);
measure the corners of the room for smooth joining of the profile;
install a baguette;
proceed with fasteners;
decor;
installation of lighting devices.

Installation of a profile is one of the most important stages in the installation of a stretch ceiling, which is responsible for the durability of the structure.

After fixing the baguette, we stretch the canvas, also sequentially, to get a good result, as can be seen in the diagram:

When securing textiles, a sequence is also needed:

sequential fixing of the corners of the ceiling;
fixing the ceiling to the center of the wall;
fastening in the center of each intermediate section;
decoration with a decorative overlay.

The result of successive actions will be a flat, correctly fixed ceiling in the fastening baguette.

To help those who first decided to carry out repairs on their own - there is a video on the page. The DIY installation process is simple, but requires accuracy and careful preparation.

Before starting the installation of the fabric ceiling, it is necessary to complete all dusty work, prepare the base well, because the service life of the coating and its appearance will depend on this, as well as determine the level of lighting fixtures and purchase them in advance.

After the installation is completed, it remains only to hide the ceiling mount with decor and mount the lighting fixture. Installation of chandeliers and other lighting fixtures is carried out by fixing a plastic ring in the center of the ceiling so that its center coincides with the fixing point of the lighting fixture, and the size of the ring was such that the decor of the chandelier would overlap it.

After gluing the ring, you need to make a hole in the center and attach the chandelier. Your ceiling is ready! Our congratulations!

Reading time ≈ 3 minutes

At the stage of finishing the ceiling, you need to focus on finding the best one for you from the many options. This choice may well be a handmade fabric ceiling. This modern alternative has many advantages that justify its popularity.

How practical can a fabric ceiling be?

This question worries many. To understand the difference and the main advantages, you need to know the main thing about it:

it withstands temperature well;
satisfactory strength;
simple installation that requires a minimum of time (see video);
and, of course, a superb appearance.

Types of fabric ceiling installation

This is an important point to be careful with. After all, when choosing fabric stretch ceilings, you need to provide that you will need to install them yourself. Therefore, you need to realistically assess your capabilities. For example, a U-shaped profile is mounted much faster and easier than a clip-on one. It all depends on desire, abilities, talents.

If you decide on a simple option, then you will need:

Shtapik;
Wedge;
Decorative insert.

We must not forget that this particular type, although easy to install, is not as strong and durable as clip-on.

If your choice has settled on the second type of profile, keep in mind that the structure and system are different. In the photo materials, you can see the main differences between the two installation systems.

Let's go directly to work

First of all, we proceed to the first task - we determine the horizontal level. For this we use any type of special meter (laser / water level).

The next step is to measure the corners of the room in order to accurately install our clip profile system.

We fix the baguette and stretch the fabric according to the principle: from a fixed angle to the sides. Now we proceed with the installation of the second opposite corner. In this way, you should have two base points already anchored, which is essentially half the job.

Next, one by one and slowly, we fix the fabric cloth between the insert and the profile. Thus, we stretch the fabric base over the entire ceiling area. Your activity can be considered completed, the only thing that will remain is to fix the decorative elements, install fixtures for lighting. The practical part of our task can be considered completed.