We destroy bed bugs using folk and traditional methods. How to get rid of bed bugs in an apartment How to destroy bed bugs at home

Among all insects that temporarily or permanently settle in human housing, bugs are the most resistant to various kinds of insecticides and methods of control. In cases where cockroaches completely leave the apartment, and ants die out in a few days, the bugs may not even reduce their activity. That is why today in the market for home and professional insecticides there are many products aimed specifically at destroying bedbugs.

However, despite such a weak vulnerability, it is relatively easy to destroy bedbugs in a single apartment. It is only important to use the correct methods of dealing with them and start it as early as possible.

How to destroy bedbugs in an apartment: all methods

There are four main groups of methods for dealing with domestic bugs, which give different results and are used depending on specific circumstances.

1. Use of chemical insecticides

This is the most common, versatile and effective method. Allows you to cope with insects at any level of infestation in an apartment, in any season and with a different family composition.

Effective drugs for the destruction of bedbugs are quite expensive, but their main advantage is the need for only one-time use: if the necessary conditions are met, after one treatment of the room, bedbugs are unlikely to reappear in it.

Synthetic insecticides such as Karbofos, Dichlorvos, Executioner, Fufanon and others have low toxicity to humans, but can still lead to trouble. Therefore, the destruction of bedbugs at home with their help requires strict adherence to instructions and compliance with safety measures.

2. Heat treatment

The main advantage of temperature control of bed bugs is its harmlessness to other inhabitants of the house. After processing the room, you can return to it immediately as soon as a comfortable thermal regime is established for a person.

But the disadvantages of this method are the complexity in its implementation, and sometimes - its fundamental impossibility.

3. Mechanical methods of struggle

Due to the small size of insects and the inaccessibility of their nests, such a fight in most cases turns out to be ineffective. However, if it is combined with general renovation and furniture renovation, it can give very good results.

In the course of evolution, bed bugs managed to protect themselves to a certain extent from mechanical stress. Crushing a hungry bug is very difficult - it is almost flat. The absence of wings allows these insects to penetrate into almost any crevices, and the segmented abdomen can change quite strongly in size during saturation and starvation.

The most effective ways to destroy bedbugs using modern insecticides can be carried out independently, and they are also used by special professional services for disinsecting premises. As a rule, specialists in the destruction of bedbugs carry out all the work faster, fuller and more efficiently than an ordinary person who is faced with a problem for the first time.

But their services cost more than the total cost of bed bugs and do-it-yourself pest control.

Optimal method selection rules

Before you destroy bedbugs in an apartment, it is necessary to take a responsible approach to choosing a method of struggle. There is no need to invent and guess anything here - a clear instruction has already been developed:

You should first figure out how the bugs got into the apartment. If from neighbors - it is necessary to find out from which ones, and either carry out an independent disinfestation with chemicals, or call the Sanitary and Epidemiological Service. If at least one of the apartments is particularly infected, you need to use the services of professionals.
Only if at the time of detecting bedbugs it is possible to freeze the apartment (the temperature outside is minus 22 ° C or lower), you can independently carry out the temperature treatment of the housing. In other cases, it is better to entrust the matter to specialists (this concerns the heat treatment of housing). If the insect control service has the ability to carry out such treatment, the manager, when ordering, will find out the conditions and decide for himself which pest control agents should be used.
If bugs in an apartment are found only in some piece of furniture - a sofa, an armchair, a mattress - then only this item can be processed. It can be taken out in the cold for several days, treated on the street with any insecticide, boiling water or steam. If the processing will be carried out indoors, it is extremely important to ensure that the bugs from such furniture do not scatter in different corners of the apartment.
Mechanical methods of struggle are permissible only in cases when one bug is accidentally found in the apartment, or when a carpet brought into the house is infected. With careful vacuuming, insects are more likely to be collected and neutralized.

However, in most cases, apartment owners find bedbugs and start sounding the alarm only when there are already too many of these insects in the apartment and complete processing of the room is required.

Professional destruction of bedbugs: sanitary services

Professional destruction of bedbugs is a service, although quite expensive, but quite affordable. Processing a one-room apartment usually costs from 1,600 rubles, depending on the region and the service itself, and for a two-room apartment - from 2,000 rubles.

A huge advantage of the sanitary services is the range of their services: the destruction of bedbugs in cabins, administrative and industrial premises, complete disinsection of any object, providing fleas, ants and other insects. Experts in most cases kill bugs with a gas, which is an aerosol poisonous to insects.

The room must be prepared for the work of pest controllers. Before destroying bedbugs, you must:

remove carpets from the walls
lay out furniture - sofas, beds, armchairs
take things out of the cabinets and pack them in vacuum bags for further washing
ensure the absence of people and pets during work.

There can be a lot of such nuances, but in services with good service, managers necessarily introduce them to customers and give clear instructions on preparing the premises for processing.

All services for the destruction of bedbugs must be provided under a special contract.

Moreover, professional sanitary services take into account the composition of the apartment's residents, and when newborn children, pregnant women or allergy sufferers live in it, the composition of the means used is adjusted accordingly.

Most of the drugs used by professionals are slightly toxic to humans. In addition, these same agents are quite unstable in air and quickly decompose, losing all their properties. Therefore, in general, pest control of the premises is a relatively safe event.

However, due to the large amounts of funds used, they can still affect the human condition. Service specialists should advise the customer about the timing of returning to the apartment and further actions - washing things, wiping glasses and others.

Destruction of bedbugs by cold, steam and high temperatures

Fighting bedbugs using temperatures implies almost complete safety for humans, but at the same time it is technologically more difficult than using insecticides.

The destruction of bedbugs by steam is usually carried out independently by the owners of the apartment. For this, a kettle with boiling water is used, which is used to process a sofa or mattress. Sometimes it makes sense to pour boiling water under the baseboards in small quantities. Steam treatment of clothes that cannot be boiled in water is also effective. This is done in a large saucepan, in which clothes are placed over boiling water in a special colander. In general, the question of whether it is possible to destroy bedbugs with steam is ambiguous: insects die in a steam, but it is very problematic to steam the entire apartment and not damage furniture and wallpaper.
Destruction of bedbugs using low temperatures is carried out either by placing furniture in the cold, or by freezing the entire apartment in winter. Here it is necessary to understand that both adult bugs and larvae with eggs are guaranteed to die only at temperatures below minus 22 ° C. If such temperatures are not observed in a specific area, it makes no sense to freeze bed bugs.

Important to remember! When an apartment freezes, the heating and water supply systems can be damaged, the wallpaper can come off. Therefore, this method is not very suitable for city apartments.

Heat extermination of bedbugs is the most effective, safe and reliable way. When implemented in an apartment with the help of industrial fan heaters, the temperature rises to + 50 ° C and is maintained for several hours. With this, both adult bugs and their larvae and eggs die.

Within a few hours after the restoration of the original temperature in the room, residents can return to it.

The main advantage of all temperature control methods is the ability to destroy odorless bedbugs in an apartment. Indeed, many chemical preparations for fighting insects have a smell, sometimes very unpleasant, and freezing or heating an apartment ensures the absence of such unpleasant consequences.

Five effective ways to destroy bed bugs in an apartment

Special remedies for bedbugs, their effectiveness and nuances of use

The most often used are those means that lead to the soonest possible death of the insect. Some of the most popular and effective drugs are listed below.

Karbofos, one of the most famous drugs, is losing its popularity today due to the addiction of bedbugs to it and the disadvantages associated with odor and toxicity. However, it continues to be the top-selling bed bug repellent.

Executioner, a very effective novelty based on Cypermethrin. The executioner is significantly less toxic than many other drugs. It is produced in Germany, in Russia it is produced under license and is quite expensive: to process one apartment, you need to buy a drug for 1200-1500 rubles.

Harmful insects can enter the house together with people: on clothes, in a bag. They can be brought by guests, builders, any craftsmen, as well as the owners of the dwelling themselves. Bedbugs can enter a home with old or new furniture, where they hide in upholstery or crevices. After buying household appliances, you need to carefully inspect the packaging and styrofoam in which they like to hide. Sometimes, they are even found in the devices themselves.

Usually, insects are active at night, when everyone in the house is asleep. By smell and heat from a person or pet, they find a victim. The bug bites through the skin, releases the anesthetic fluid, and begins to suck blood. In the daytime, when it is light, harmful insects hide in secluded places.

With the help of modern means, of which there are a large number on sale today, you can quickly get rid of home bugs forever. Several forms of such drugs are available:

Spray can;
Solution;
Powder.

The hardware store can tell you how to get rid of bed bugs quickly using other chemicals. So, Karbofos, Raptor, Delta Zone, Kombat, Tetrix are no less popular drugs for fighting domestic insects. All of them are quite effective in fighting the bed bug. However, any insecticide has a negative effect on the human body.
Unlike Gektor, which is harmless to humans and animals and is easy to use.

Watch the video! How to get rid of bed bugs with Gektor

Watch the video! Remedies for bedbugs in the apartment

Folk remedies

Some home and apartment owners do not want to use chemicals to kill bed bugs. Then you can use folk remedies that have been used for a long time. You need to know that such methods are best carried out if there are not a large number of insects in the room.

Vinegar

To combat harmful insects, you can use 9% vinegar, which is able to repel them. To do this, liquid should be applied to the cracks, corners of the baseboard and other places where bugs may be. Such 2-3 procedures a day should be carried out for 3-4 days. At the same time, it is necessary to wipe all furniture, doors, window sills with this solution: vinegar - 50 g, water - 50 g.

Turpentine

Turpentine in combination with other substances has a good poisonous effect on harmful insects, in particular bedbugs. Turpentine is made from conifers. This liquid has a strong odor that bugs really don't like. For surface treatment, concentrated solutions are prepared, which include:

boiling water (150 ml), turpentine (15 ml), kerosene (20 ml), shavings of laundry soap (50 g);
turpentine (20 ml), kerosene (20 ml), water (70 ml), PS paste (30 g);
carbolic acid (60 ml), turpentine (60 ml), salicylic acid (5 ml);
ethyl alcohol (300 ml), turpentine (300 ml), camphor (15 g);
kerosene (300 ml), turpentine (300 ml), naphthalene (60 g);
turpentine (250 ml), kerosene (250 ml), alcohol (50 ml), water (50 ml), naphthalene (25 g).

The required set of components is combined and mixed well. Treatment can be done either by spraying or by brushing. After applying the product, the room should be closed for a day. Then ventilate the apartment well and do wet cleaning.

The note! Treatment of premises with such an aggressive element as turpentine is also harmful to humans and animals.

Heat treatment

In residential premises, the air temperature, practically all year round, is kept within the range of 21 - 28 ° C. This environment is ideal for home insects. Nevertheless, mature bugs and larvae are quite sensitive to temperature changes.

To protect their home from bedbugs, owners often use plants such as:

Valerian;
Tea tree;
Sagebrush;
Chamomile.

Flowers and stems of these plants can be spread throughout all rooms. You can dry the plants and grind them into powder, which is used to cover problem areas. Decoctions are also prepared to wipe the surfaces.

Watch the video! It is possible to get rid of bedbugs with vinegar

Safety rules and processing steps

When using chemicals to combat bed bugs, it is important to follow certain safety measures. You also need to carefully use such aggressive substances that are part of folk recipes:

In any case, release the house to be processed from the tenants;
Carefully study the recommendations for using the product;
Wear special clothing and protective equipment: glasses, gloves. After the procedure, wash everything well or throw it away;
Take out toys, dishes, clothes, linen before processing. Everything should be packed in bags. It is advisable to wash textiles immediately;
Put things that cannot be washed in plastic bags and leave in the cold or in a hot place;
Move furniture to the middle of the room, remove paintings, carpets. Apply the agent to the surfaces cleaned from dirt. Carefully process the places where bedbugs nest, as well as cracks in furniture, walls, doors and window sills;
Walls should be processed 30-50 cm above and below;
After finishing work, it is necessary to close all windows and leave the room for a period of 1 to 3 days;
Then ventilate the entire apartment, and wipe the surfaces well with soda solution. To prepare it, take 1 glass of the substance and dilute it in 1 liter of water.

Cleaning the bed and sofa

To clear bed bugs from a sleeping sofa or bed, you first need to disassemble the furniture if possible. Place all parts in an upright position and inspect them carefully. Remove and wash covers. Treat all parts of the furniture, especially the bottom and back, with a special bug repellent.

Wash bedding at high water temperatures. Clean and dry the covers, mattress and pillows. All the folds of the mattress are well viewed and sprayed with insecticide. If possible, it is better to replace the mattress with bedbugs with a new one.

Prevention

As experts advise, it is better to take advantage of all preventive measures than then engage in the removal of harmful insects. It is imperative to inspect all things that are brought into the house: furniture, appliances, a suitcase with things after the hotel.

During the repair, it is necessary to close up all holes and crevices that are in the floor, walls, along the threshold and window sill. If bedbugs live in the apartment of neighbors, you can use folk remedies to scare away.

Conclusion

It is difficult to remove bedbugs, but you can get a positive result. Quite effective preparations for controlling insects are being produced today. If the colonies of bedbugs attacked the entire apartment building, then a specialized service can help get rid of them.

Watch the video! Destruction of bedbugs, treatment of the sofa before pest control of the apartment

The presence of bed bugs brings inconvenience to residents, apartments and houses associated with the appearance of bites and redness on the body, loss of sound sleep and knowledge of the existence of unwanted neighbors.

Before you directly remove and quickly get rid of bedbugs at home, you need to learn everything about them and their lifestyle.

The appearance of bedbugs

Place of residence

At the initial stage, it is necessary to conduct a survey of bedding. This includes linens, pillows and blankets and mattresses.

Advice! If there are small tears or cuts in the bedding, they can be examined by making a larger incision. These places are most suitable for bedbugs, as they facilitate quick access to a food source.

To ensure their safety, bugs, like fleas, hide in places that allow them to touch with their back and belly. In addition, the house has an optimal temperature for living. Bedbugs feel comfortable at air temperatures from + 15 ° C to + 40 ° C.

The next mandatory step, which will help to quickly get rid of insects, is a complete disassembly of the bed or sofa frame. Checking the corners of the wooden bed frame, as well as the grooves in the tree, will help you quickly identify the breeding ground for bedbugs and effectively destroy it.

In the seams of the sofa, bugs have the ability to create whole families, since their soft base does not have good ventilation and the same temperature is constantly kept.
But sofas and beds are not considered the only places where bedbugs live. Also in the apartment you need to examine places such as baseboards, under linoleum, in books, honey shelves, in bedside tables and household appliances.

Particular attention should be paid to wardrobes. Many of those who tried to remove bedbugs from the apartment did not attach importance to the closets and after a certain time re-conducted the already effective and full-fledged struggle with the remaining and newborn bedbugs. Usually bugs and fleas do not live on things that are hung on hangers. A different matter is with things stacked in piles, since the same conditions are created there as in the sofa. If you do not take all the bugs out of your clothes and leave at least a couple, then after a while, the number of bugs in the house will recover and become the same.

Advice!To carry out an effective fight against bedbugs at home, it is necessary to process absolutely all things and clothes.

Why are bedbug bites scary?

These insects are active only at night. This behavior is manifested due to the fact that bugs, like fleas, wait for the appearance of their prey. Since they cannot bite through clothing, they wade through it and bide their time for the bite. The most suitable place for a bite is the delicate areas of the skin. To get the necessary supply of food, bugs, like fleas, make several bites at a time, while drinking up to 1 ml of blood. Each insect crawls out of its place of residence about once a week.

Each person tolerates the bites of these insects in their own way and therefore each has its own characteristics:

In people with high sensitivity of the skin, bites appear in the form of edema, rash and red saturated spots.
With moderate skin sensitivity, it manifests itself as a flea or mosquito bite.
In insensitive people, such bites can be seen as small black dots, with signs of hemopoiesis.

Causes of the danger of bites

Most people experience an allergic reaction accompanied by redness and itching of the affected skin. And those people who have a weakened body may experience an allergic attack.

After a one-day bite, a person may develop a mild psychological distress that will affect their sleep.

After the bite, the affected area begins to itch and the person involuntarily begins to scratch it. As a result, it is scratched and subsequently infectious.

Bedbugs, like fleas, are considered very dangerous for young children. As a result of numerous bites, a child may develop an illness associated with a constant lack of hemoglobin in the blood.

To completely get rid of harmful insects, you need to choose the right method of removal.

Selection criteria:

The effectiveness of the remedy at home.
Safety for the body and pets who live in an apartment or house.
Easy to use.
Is it possible to get rid of bedbugs without damaging the interior.
The financial side of the chosen method.

In order to get rid of and completely remove unwanted neighbors from the house, there are many different ways. But ignoring an integrated approach in solving this problem may not bring the expected results.

How to quickly get rid of bedbugs: folk ways

Temperature shock

This method is most suitable for residents of private houses, but it can also be used by those living in an apartment.

In order to remove bedbugs in winter, it is necessary to remove all living organisms from the house. Then, if possible, turn off the heating and open all windows. Since bedbugs cannot live at low temperatures, they will die under the influence of frost.

If the place where insects accumulate is a sofa, bed or other separate item, then it must be taken outside. In this case, all things or objects that were in the sofa must not be pulled out. Since there is a risk of leaving some individuals in the apartment.

It is enough for interior items to stand in the cold for about 3 hours. This method will help get rid of bedbugs in a short period of time and without financial losses. You can do the same in the summer.

In order to get rid of bed bugs on things, you can do a general wash. The minimum temperature at which clothes should be washed is 60 degrees.
In the summer, a good effect is achieved in the process of roasting a sofa, mattress and other bedding under the scorching sun.

To destroy these insects in wooden openings, baseboards, the floor, scalding with a copious amount of boiling water can be carried out. This option will permanently destroy adults and eggs in that place of the apartment.

Using a hand torch

A miniature burner helps to get rid of harmful insects very well. With its help, you can remove milestones of unwanted neighbors, including fleas and bedbugs. Due to the fact that its fire pressure does not have a large radius of action, it can be used at home, but only on non-combustible surfaces and with short-term exposure.

Murderous mixes

To use this method at home, it is necessary to mix kerosene and turpentine, in equal proportions, 10 ml each and add 100 ml of water. Then pour the resulting mixture into a room sprayer and carefully apply it to the desired parts of the apartment.

Vinegar

You can get rid of unwanted neighbors in this way on any surface and material. To do this, it is necessary to treat all possible places with vinegar. The only negative side of this method is the presence of an unpleasant odor, which will be present in the apartment for a very long time.

Valerian tincture

It is necessary to use this method at the very beginning of the fight against bedbugs, since adults do not tolerate this smell. Apply this solution to the most possible places where insects live, and they will crawl out of their hiding places. This method is not advisable when dealing with eggs. It is best to combine the valerian tincture with the scalding method, since the valerian will show where the bugs live, and boiling water will destroy their offspring.

It is also worth knowing that bedbugs can live for several years in a dwelling and not give out their presence, hiding in those buildings where people do not live for a long time, and with their appearance they go outside. Therefore, having bought an apartment, you can get such an unpleasant "inheritance" from the previous tenants, like bugs. Moreover, the owners might not even have guessed that they had such unsafe neighbors.

Important! If you suspect that you could have brought harmful animals with you from the trip, then after the trip it is necessary to send the items that cannot be washed to dry cleaning. Immediately upon arrival, they must be packed in airtight plastic bags.

Features of reproduction and habitat

Bed bugs are nocturnal.During the day they sit peacefully in the cracks, and at night they go out in search of food. Bedbugs can settle anywhere - in books, in household appliances, in clothes, furniture, under wallpaper, baseboards. Wherever it is warm and dark.

These insects do not build nests, but most often they prefer to live in clusters. Usually in such places you can find dark spots of their feces, eggs and larvae skins.

Unlike other domestic insects, bugs are very tenacious. In the absence of a power source, they can enter semi-anabiosis for a long time. And in such a state to live without food and even at low temperatures. The lifespan of one individual is about a year.

Reproduction in bedbugs occurs very quickly, especially if comfortable living conditions have been created for them in the form of a warm temperature - +18 ... + 25 degrees and a dark place.

The male needs to fertilize the female only once in order for her to breed for the rest of her life. Fertilization of the female occurs by the male piercing her abdomen and injecting semen.

The development of these insects is carried out according to an incomplete cycle of transformation: egg - larva - adult. In 24 hours one female can lay up to 15 eggs. The larvae under favorable conditions (temperature +25 ... + 27 degrees) are born in three to four days. If the temperature is lower, about +20 degrees, then the hatching process is delayed, it can last about three months. At a rather low temperature (+15 degrees and below), the development of the larva stops, it falls into suspended animation and waits for the time when the temperature becomes normal for it.

A clutch of eggs is usually located no further than two to three meters from a person's sleeping place. Most often it is located in the corners of the sofa, in the upholstery of furniture, in the folds of fabric, under the baseboards, in sockets, that is, in places where it is difficult for a person to reach.

What is the danger to people

The source of food for bedbugs is human blood. The insect pierces human skin with its proboscis and sucks blood. After bites, red spots remain on the body. As a rule, there are several of them. They can be located at a great distance from each other or at a very small one - within 0.5 cm. If the room is heavily contaminated, then about 500 bites can be found on the body in one night.

Bites are painful to humans and cause discomfort in the form of itching, burning, especially for children. They interfere with sleep, do not give a normal rest, irritate, and this negatively affects the state of the nervous system and performance. Numerous bites can provoke the appearance of skin rashes, allergic reactions, Quincke's edema, in children - the development of anemia. Also, when combing the bites, a person can additionally introduce a bacterial infection, which will cause purulent rashes.

Did you know? With the advent of bedbugs in the house, many folk signs are associated, which mainly promise trouble and hardship. For example, in Germany in the XV-XVI centuries, people believed that when these insects appeared, family happiness left the house, and quarrels came in its place. Therefore, the Germans tried to get rid of the misfortune as quickly as possible, reading special conspiracies, using boiling water and steam for processing.

Together with your saliva the bug can bring the pathogens of such diseases into the human body, like hepatitis B, plague, tularemia and other infections. It is also possible that they carry tuberculosis, typhus, smallpox. However, we hasten to reassure you that in the medical literature, cases of human diseases after a bug bite are described very rarely.

And only one type of bug is considered especially dangerous for humans. It is triatomic. It is a carrier of American trypanosomiasis disease. Fortunately, this species is rare.

Signs of bedbugs

bites on the body of those living in an apartment or house - small red spots located along a path;
blood stains on the sheet that show up in the morning;
the presence of excrement in the form of poppy seeds, discarded shell larvae;
the presence of a characteristic bug smell - it is similar to the aroma of cheap cognac.

Important! Even if you accidentally find one bug in the house, you need to immediately take measures for processing. Insects multiply rapidly, and the larger their population, the longer and more serious the fight against them will be.

Step 1: destroy adult bedbugs

To destroy bedbugs, you can call a disinfectant team (although specially trained people, alas, are not always a guarantee of success) or try to remove insects yourself. Below we present several ways to fight.

Chemicals

Today on the market there is a wide range of drugs for controlling bedbugs in different forms:

powder form - "Neopin", "Riapan";
in aerosols - "Dichlorvos", "Raptor", "Karbozol", "Reid", "Prima-U";
in liquid - "Forsyth", "Lacterin", "GET", "Foxid".

Quick disposal is promised by drugs with malofos in the composition, but their active ingredient is very strong and dangerous for humans.

Important! When using any chemical product, you must take care of personal safety measures, as well as the protection of everyone living in the house, including pets. It is important to strictly follow the instructions for use of the drug.

To treat an apartment with chemicals you will need:

latex gloves;
mask to protect the nose and mouth;
special glasses for eye protection;
spray gun for spraying the product;
measuring capacity.

The advantages of the chemical method are its effectiveness and speed of action. Among the cons - there are many drugs that, if handled incorrectly, can harm humans and animals. We also want to warn you that bedbugs tend to develop immunity against chemicals.

It is rare when it is possible to defeat bedbugs the first time. More often you have to resort to repeated or multiple treatments. To increase the chances of achieving the effect, you need to combine several methods, for example, chemicals with folk remedies or with mechanical action.

Before you buy one or another remedy for bedbugs, it is advisable to read reviews about it on the Web, and also ask around the distributors.

Exposure to temperatures

It is known that these insects die at temperatures of -20 ° C and below and +50 ° C and above.Therefore, all items that can be treated with boiling water or steam using a steam generator. If it is frosty winter outside, then furniture or other household items can be taken out into the yard, onto the balcony. If the summer is hot, then they should be exposed to the sun.

The advantage of this method is that in this way you can get rid of not only adults, but also eggs. Of the minuses - not all fabrics and materials can be exposed to high or low temperatures without harm to them.

Did you know? The fact that bedbugs have annoyed people since ancient times is reliably known from ancient Greek sources dating back to 400 BC. e., and the works of Aristotle. Until the 18th century, it was believed that bedbugs are beneficial - they can treat snake bites, ear infections.

Folk remedies

Places where bedbugs accumulate are treated:

boiling water;
ferry;
a solution of kerosene (15 ml), turpentine (10 ml), green soap (30 g), water (100 ml);
a solution of kerosene (100 ml), turpentine (100 ml), naphthalene (20 g);

a solution of phenol (20 g), turpentine (40 ml), salicylic acid (3 g);
a solution of ethyl alcohol (100 ml), turpentine (100 ml), camphor (5 g);
denatured alcohol solution (150 ml) with naphthalene (5 g);
valerian;
wormwood - its branches are laid out in a sleeping place;
salt water;
alcohol;

If none of these methods helped, you need to use the chemical method.

Mechanical impact

Many people who are faced with the infection of bedbugs advise not just treating the room with chemical and folk remedies, but also to produce mechanical impact. It is important to find all clutches of eggs and insect clusters and destroy them by crushing them. Sometimes for such searches you have to disassemble furniture and other structures. Since the bug is a nocturnal insect, it will be necessary to hunt adults at night.

Calling special services

If all of the above methods did not help, or if you simply do not have the time or desire to fight on your own, then you need to call special services (a state sanitary and epidemiological station or a private company) with appropriate equipment and effective drugs. It is advisable to first familiarize yourself with the reviews about the specialists of a particular private company.

Today, the treatment of rooms from bedbugs is carried out by a ULV generator, with the help of which the insecticide is sprayed in the form of a mist. In this way, it is possible to reduce the amount of material used, which means greater safety.

It is important to ensure that your home is treated with drugs, which are certified by state services and belong to substances that are of little danger to humans, that is, to the fourth group.

Step 2: Destroy the bedbug egg clutches

Often, the owners of infected housing conduct a successful fight against adults,however, after a while, they again find bedbugs in their beds. The fact is that killing adult bedbugs is only half the battle. It is also important to destroy their eggs.

There are three ways to get rid of eggs:

Thermal.
Mechanical.
Chemical.

Despite the fact that bedbug eggs are much smaller than the bugs themselves - their size is 0.5-1 mm, due to the fact that the female lays them in large quantities in one place, it is not difficult to find them. It is enough to know where to look. We have already described the characteristic places for laying eggs in the section "Features of reproduction and habitat".

Heat treatment involves pouring boiling water over places of accumulation or scalding with steam.

Mechanical method consists in manual action on eggs: putting on rubber gloves, a person crushes them.

When chemical processing, preference should be given to products that which are valid for one to two months. Thus, they will not only kill adults, but also have an effect on the already hatched larvae.

Step 3: Preventing the appearance

inspection of a berth on a trip or business trip;
storage of bags and suitcases on high shelves in a closet or hallway;
processing of things and bags that are taken on a trip with vegetable essential oils, the smell of which can scare away insects;
if you suspect an infection after a trip, wash things at a temperature of 50 degrees or give them to dry cleaning;

do not purchase used furniture or carefully inspect it before purchasing it, and even better treat it with insecticides;
do not allow pets that live on the street to bed;
in case of contamination of neighboring apartments, protect your home with the smell of chamomile, essential oils, harsh perfume;
thorough isolation from neighboring apartments;
periodic steam treatment of furniture;
preventive spraying of ventilation shafts with insecticidal agents.

Safety regulations

If you decide to fight insects on your own, then when using chemicals personal safety rules should be followed: work, protecting the face with a mask and goggles, the body - a dressing gown or old clothing, protecting against accidental contact with a chemical. All protective equipment can be purchased at the hardware store.

Also, during the procedure, it is advisable to treat the body with a special agent that repels bedbugs.

If the bug nevertheless bit, then the bite site must be treated with an alcohol disinfectant. If an allergic reaction develops, an antihistamine should be taken. Itching will help to remove such ointments as "Fenistil", "Bora-plus", "Rescuer". Seek medical attention if you have a severe allergic reaction or severe discomfort.

When disinsecting a home from bedbugs, you must adhere to several rules:

remove to another place or hide food and utensils in sealed bags in order to avoid the ingress of chemicals on them;

remove children's clothing and toys, after carefully examining them for the presence of insects and their eggs;
during disinsection, only the person who conducts it should be in the room, all people and animals should be outside the home;
bed linen does not need to be processed, it should be washed at high temperatures and ironed on both sides;
processing with chemicals should be carried out along the upper and lower perimeter: 30-50 cm below the ceiling and 30-50 cm above the baseboard;
it is necessary to process cracks in windows, doorways, furniture, mattresses, common areas, ventilation pipes;
some time after processing it is necessary to air the room for a long time - for 1.5-2 hours, while leaving the house.

Thus, bedbug infestation of an apartment or house is a fairly common problem, the solution of which must be started as early as possible. To get rid of bedbugs, several methods are used, the most effective of which is chemical. When using it yourself, you need to take care of safety measures. If no methods help, then you cannot do without calling a specialized service. In case of severe infection, several treatments will be required.

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As soon as bed bugs appear in an apartment or house, households immediately call the pest control service to carry out a sweep. This solution is certainly effective, but also expensive. It is not uncommon for home bugs to disappear for a while after the apartment cleaning procedure, but after a few weeks or months the problem returns to its place. Bedbugs again begin to drink blood from households, giving them a lot of trouble and health problems.

How to destroy bedbugs in an apartment

In addition to calling special teams, bedbugs can be dealt with with more adequate methods. In addition, such methods are ten times cheaper, and in terms of efficiency, they rather depend on the correctness of the disinsection work. Each person, thanks to a variety of methods and options for carrying out the fight against bedbugs, can choose the most optimal one for himself. Now the question of how to destroy bedbugs in an apartment is much easier to solve, and besides, it is also cheaper.

Visiting a specialty store, you can simply be confused by the variety of types and methods of dealing with these night bloodsuckers. Naturally, to find out which insecticide is most effective, you can ask the seller. But sometimes sellers do not always know about the effectiveness of a particular tool, since they themselves have not encountered the above problem. Therefore, the most reliable option is to get acquainted with all possible methods of means and insecticides that allow you to overcome night bloodsuckers in the face of bed bugs.

How to make sure the presence of insects in the apartment

Households may not even suspect the presence of bedbugs in the apartment, and for a long time. In order to make sure that there are nocturnal bloodsuckers in the apartment, there are certain recommendations. The main habitat of domestic bugs are:

bed;
armchairs and sofas;
bed linen and towels.

The main places of localization of colonies of quiet insects are baseboards, heating systems and other hard-to-reach places where the air temperature does not drop to +15 degrees. If the temperature is below +15 degrees, then the bugs leave such a room or die out.

Bedbugs go hunting at night, so people do not react to insect attacks. In addition, the saliva of bedbugs contains an anesthetic substance.

Most of the bites are inflicted by females, and males are less active in this regard, but they do no less harm than females.

Known ways to deal with bedbugs

The disadvantage of all types of aerosols is the possibility of human poisoning with these insecticides. The poison is dangerous not only for humans, but also for animals. In order to properly destroy bedbugs with an aerosol at home, you must follow these recommendations:

Remove all food in the kitchen, as poison can settle on them during spraying. You also need to hide dishes and personal products, which will increase safety.
All family members and animals should be removed from the premises where disinfection will be carried out. Close all doors and windows, as well as ventilation ducts.
The person who will perform the aerosol spraying procedure must wear glasses, a respirator, gloves and a gown. After the end of disinfection, clothes should be washed.

To completely destroy bedbugs, it is necessary to carefully treat all places where bedbugs can arrange their nests with insecticides.

Now we will find out what aerosols exist for fighting insects at home.

Raid. This aerosol is intended for the treatment of upholstered furniture, for example, if you need to destroy bugs in a sofa or bed. Raid is caused not only by the effectiveness of the impact, but also by the absence of an unpleasant odor, which quickly disappears. The cost of such a tool does not exceed 200 rubles.

Mikrofos +. If the first two preparations are practically odorless, then Mikrofos + has a powerful aroma. This aroma gives high efficiency rates, but it is only difficult to find Mikrofos plus. The cost of a canister of Mikrofos will cost 1,500 rubles.

Bedbugs live in the cracks of the walls, in the parquet, near heating systems, so when using an aerosol, be sure to spray the poison in these places.

With the help of aerosols, you can also destroy the eggs of bedbugs by spraying them with any of the above drugs. In addition to aerosol preparations for the destruction of bedbugs, there are also powder types.

A selection of the best 5 remedies for bedbug control (video):

Powder insecticides

This applies only to those powders that are based on intestinal poison. Such powders are cheap and practically ineffective. But another thing is powder, in which the main destructive substance is the poison of contact action. The use of such funds increases the likelihood of destroying bedbugs, but only this process stretches over time.

In the store you can find the following types of effective insecticidal powders:

Chlorophos. Presented as an organophosphate insecticide that must be prepared before use. For preparation, you need to dilute 15 grams of powder in 10 liters of water. The drug is toxic and dangerous to humans, therefore, when using it, observe all safety rules. The result when using Chlorophos is almost 100%.

On the market you can also find liquid means for destroying bedbugs, only there are very few of them. To use liquid insecticides, you need to acquire special equipment, which is quite expensive. Moreover, liquid products are practically similar in efficiency to aerosols and powder preparations.

Heat treatment

Using this method, do not forget about the heating system, which can freeze out, and this threatens the development of big troubles with the housing office and neighbors.

If you need to remove bedbugs in a sofa or armchair, then in winter it is recommended to take this piece of furniture outside, leaving it for several hours.

Traditional methods

Effective folk remedies for bedbugs include:

vinegar;
sagebrush;
tansy;
ammonia.

Wormwood and tansy can cause allergies if a family member has an individual intolerance to one of these herbs. Before using this method, you should make sure that the rest of the family is not allergic.

Cleaning carpet with a vacuum cleaner. To do this, you need to set the vacuum cleaner to full power and carefully walk it over the entire surface of the coating.

White vinegar. Use a brush to rub white vinegar into the carpet. It is recommended to repeat the procedure over time, which will increase the effectiveness of this method.

Conclusion

Knowing the main measures for the destruction of bedbugs in an apartment, one can draw appropriate conclusions about the effectiveness of each of them. You can answer the question of how to destroy domestic bugs on your own, after you complete the task.

To make the right choice of an effective remedy, first explain the complexity of the problem. Is it necessary to destroy single individuals or an entire colony? In any case, one should start with aerosols or powder products, which are due to a complex effect. If the methods and methods you have tried do not bring the desired result, then there is only one way out - contact the pest control service.