Outdoor kitchen under a canopy. Projects of open and closed summer kitchen

Bathe in the summer in the house, if you can spend time outdoors? Not the best idea. And cooking or spinning is even worse. It is much more pleasant and useful to spend time under a canopy or in a light, ventilated building, which many call a “summer kitchen”. Do-it-yourself summer kitchen is easy to build, especially open options.

Open summer kitchen: views and photos

Open - it is rather an open gazebo or veranda. A very good option for the warm season. Not in all regions, even in summer, you can stay outside for a long time. Then they make closed summer kitchens - this is already a small house that can be built using any technology that seems most attractive to you.

Summer kitchen - annex

Let's start with open areas. If it is supposed to transfer the main activity to fresh air for the summer, it will be more convenient to attach the summer kitchen to the existing house. In this case, do . Most often, they open it first. The easiest way is to make a wooden extension. In a very open version, these may simply be pillars supporting the roof.

The easiest option is a few pillars supporting a light roof - a do-it-yourself summer kitchen is ready

This option is very good for the southern regions, where most of the year you can stay outside for as long as you like. For more northern regions, or if it is a house of permanent residence, it is usually decided to make the extension more closed. First they make railings, and then they often think about closing the spans with something else: they want to extend the “period of use”. As a result, the open summer kitchen becomes closed.

The most common material for this kind of extensions is wood. It is plastic, forgives many mistakes that can be subsequently corrected without disassembling the structure, therefore it is easy to work even without skills. It is also light, because the foundation for a summer kitchen made of wood can be made lightweight - columnar or

The second most popular material is brick or decorative stone. In the presence of "direct" hands and the observance of technology, amateur developers can work with this material. You should not take on the construction of a house without experience, but you can try to lay down pillars and partitions for a summer kitchen.

But since even a pillar made of brick or stone no longer weighs a hundred kilograms or more, a more solid foundation is required for it. Considering that it will still take the load from the roof, then you will have to make pillars or piles with good bearing capacity.

Takeaway from the side of the house - an open terrace with a stove and barbecue

If you are thinking about putting up brick walls later, it is better to immediately fill in the pile-strip foundation, and deepen the tape below the freezing depth. If this option is not suitable - the freezing depth is large or the soils do not allow, you will either have to make a monolithic slab, or abandon the brick walls, making them using a different technology, even though they are of the same tree or according to a self-built summer kitchen, which is good because knowing all design features to the smallest detail, you can subsequently upgrade the building.

Separate building

Someone does not really like the kitchen smells that can enter the house from the extension. Then they erect a small building at some distance from the house. The presence of summer kitchens is an almost obligatory attribute of private houses in the southern regions. Before the era of air conditioners, cooking in the heat of the room was a real torture: the high temperature "overboard", heated walls, and even the heat from the stove - the conditions are hellish, while the rest of the rooms are also heated. That's why they made at least small detached houses-arbors, in which they put a gas stove and a cylinder with liquefied gas in the cities, in the villages they put a small stove. Some even cooked on "kirogaz" or primus.

Modern climate technology can negate all these inconveniences, but free-standing summer kitchens are still being built. They are often still used as a guest house - having made them.

The cheapest option is poles that support the roof. They can be wooden, brick or combined - consisting of a stone plinth, and the top of a bar. This is the best option from the point of view of operation: the wood is protected from the effects of most of the precipitation, and at the same time the weight is not very large.

One of the easy options

What to make the floor

The floor in such a kitchen can be plank. It is easier to do, but many are confused that the wood will be located with little or no protection. There are two ways to solve the problem. The first is to use effective protective impregnations - such as oils or wood waxes intended for outdoor use. They do not create a shiny surface, but protect well from moisture and dirt. Using varnishes for summer kitchens is not the best idea. They begin to burst and crack, in order to renew the coating, the old one must be completely removed, while oils and wax require only thorough pre-cleaning, after drying, a fresh layer can be applied.

This terrace has been treated with Pinotex Terrace Oil

The second way is to use not wood, but a wood-polymer composite (WPC). These are boards that consist of a mixture of wood fibers and polymers. They look and feel very much like wood. The only difference is that they almost do not change size depending on humidity, however, thermal expansion is present. Such boards are called "decking" or "planken" depending on the profile of the board. There is also a "garden parquet". This is a coating made of the same material, only assembled into panels, like parquet. They can simply be laid on the ground, without any preparation.

The terrace and the floor in the summer kitchen are made of WPC - a wood-polymer composite

The advantages of WPC include a long period of operation without changing the original properties. It is calculated in tens of years, but varies greatly depending on the manufacturer. Minus - not the most democratic price. Perhaps this is due to the fact that the technology is relatively new, not yet particularly mastered, although there are Russian manufacturers of such products.

A stone or specialized tile is better tolerated by the weather, but the installation of such a floor is not an easy task. If you simply put it on a gravel-sand bedding, locking it up in the fall, the tile may crack or bounce in frost. We have to make an insulated monolithic slab, observing all the technology: with a sand and gravel layer, insulation, reinforcement, pouring concrete. The dimensions of this slab are 50-60 cm larger along the perimeter than the planned building. In general, the costs and work are serious, although it is convenient to operate.

One of the floor options is large concrete slabs made of high grade concrete.

After the time when the concrete gains strength (at least 2 weeks should pass, and this is at an average temperature of + 20 ° C), the coating can be laid. You can use flagstone - a stone sawn into layers, you can - porcelain stoneware, or frost-resistant tiles.

An easier option is to lay out the site with paving slabs. But this is only a summer option. But - without fuss with the foundation.

If a do-it-yourself summer kitchen is being built in the country, this is perhaps the best option. It turns out inexpensive and practical.

Closed summer kitchen

Those who want to have an all-season summer area for gatherings or cooking put up more permanent buildings. Most often, these are buildings using frame technology - quickly and relatively inexpensively, more expensive, but more thorough - from a log or timber.

Option "framework" - racks made of timber sheathed with clapboard

In the case of frame construction, everything is very simple: racks of timber are placed with a small step (you can even splice the boards), then they are sheathed on both sides with some kind of finishing material. What - at your choice, even clapboard - wooden or plastic, blockhouse, any other material. Inside, to save money, they often sheathe plywood, fiberboard, GVL, OSB, or something similar. If desired, it can be insulated. The frame is sheathed on one side, insulation is laid (usually mineral wool), the sheathing is mounted on the other side. You can insulate not only immediately, but after some time, you just have to remove the skin on one side.

What does the "skeleton" of the summer kitchen look like using frame technology

Another frame building is convenient in that it can be given any shape, and the foundation can be relatively light - depending on the soil - pile or tape. Such foundations are also needed for wooden buildings - from logs or timber. All the rules are the same here. It is important to find or order a project, and to assemble it is a matter of technology.

Naturally, you can build from any other materials - from foam blocks - to brick or even rubble. It's all about the amount that you plan or can spend on this building. The construction of foam concrete, aerated concrete, some building blocks, adobe will also be inexpensive. Cinder block, like adobe, can be made independently, so the choice of material is up to you, and then everything is built according to all the rules. With only one deviation: insulation for the summer kitchen is either not done at all, or it is made minimal. Another point - heating, as a rule, is absent, and this must also be taken into account when choosing materials for construction and decoration.

Photo report of the construction of a summer kitchen with an open veranda

A summer kitchen was built with the opportunity to “sit in the air”. Therefore, the option with an open veranda was chosen. The base of the house is assembled from a bar 200 * 200 mm, internal piers - from 150 * 100 mm. Outwardly, I like the carriage, but it is godlessly expensive, because the beam was hewn to create a similar relief.

The foundation is made columnar. Since the construction is light, the soils are normal, the posts were buried only 60 cm.

The strapping was assembled from a bar 200 * 200 mm. It was pre-soaked with an antiseptic. The corners were connected as usual - they made gashes. The crossbars were mounted on metal U-shaped plates. The beam was not rigidly fastened, since there will still be heaving, so that the building has the opportunity to “walk”.

Racks were made of timber 200 * 200 mm, internal filling of 150 * 100 mm.

The walls were assembled quite quickly and without problems: there were no cuttings, just pieces of timber of the required length were nailed to the posts. The roof is gable, with a slight slope. On the one hand, the extension of the rafter legs is greater - in order to make a canopy from the side of the veranda, which will also cover from oblique rain.

The ceiling lining is made of unedged board, which was then brought to perfection on our own machine.

Ceiling filing - board

Summer kitchen design: photo

After the construction of the summer kitchen, another problem arises: it is necessary to arrange it. Arrangement includes not only the choice of a table and chairs, it is also necessary to organize the working area in some way, to store somewhere for the oven, which is often placed here.

In order for the food to be tasty, and the process of preparing it itself was not tedious, it is needed. If there is a specially designed room in an apartment or a private house for cooking, then in the country house, which is usually a small building, you have to go for various tricks. You can allocate a small area in the house for the kitchen, but in the heat it is quite uncomfortable to cook something in a cramped room. That is why many people prefer to arrange summer kitchens in the country, the projects and photos of which we will consider in this review. We will also talk about some of the nuances of self-construction, design and materials used.

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What is a summer kitchen and its types

The summer kitchen in the summer cottage is freestanding or designed for cooking and relaxing. Depending on the type of building, it can only be used in the warm season or all year round. The outdoor kitchen can be open or closed.

Open summer kitchens

Country kitchens of an open type, or, as they are simply called, summer ones, are a construction of 1-3 walls with a canopy and look very similar. This type of cuisine has its advantages:

simplicity of design, which allows you to build it within 1-2 days;
low cost;
the absence of stuffiness, odors and burning, characteristic of kitchens located in the house.

The disadvantages include:

use only in the warm season;
equipment and furnishings have to be removed for the period of cold weather;
food should not be left out for a long time.

Combining a summer kitchen with a veranda or terrace at home

The easiest option in the country is to equip it on. Ideally, if there is already an extension, otherwise you will have to build it first and only then equip a place for cooking, eating and relaxing. Ideally, if the veranda and the main building will have a single and glazed walls.

Open structure attached to the building

You can equip the kitchen on the site closely adjacent to the "blank" wall of the building. To do this, you must first level the ground, lay and install or awning. Having prepared the place, you can place on the site with or, barbecue or barbecue.

You can protect yourself from drafts by installing removable or sliding ones, as well as using roller blinds or a tarp. Also, large decorative potted ones are often installed in the openings, which provide additional coolness on a hot day. This version of the kitchen is much simpler and cheaper than the others, but when the soil subsides, the kitchen can tilt.

Open kitchen-gazebo for a summer residence

A good option for an open kitchen, especially if you plan to install it, or for a pleasant pastime with family and friends. This design is also convenient for processing the harvested crop.

Since this is a stationary structure, arrangement will be required - columnar or tape. The type of base depends on the material from which the gazebo will be built. The supporting structure can be made of metal profiles, stone or brick, and the roof can be made of or ondulin. One wall must be closed, preferably from the side of the prevailing winds. Openings can be closed with roller blinds, curtains or lattice panels.

Closed summer kitchen in the country: projects and photos

A closed kitchen is a capital structure erected separately, attached to a house or any building located on. In such a building, you can cook, eat or relax with friends at any time of the year, regardless of the weather that prevails on the street. Closed summer kitchens have, and. They can be installed conventional, fireplaces, barbecues or barbecues. Also, pavilions with a kitchen are equipped with utility rooms. In principle, this is a full-fledged house in which guests can stay even for the night.

Where to start building a kitchen in the country

Before building a summer kitchen on your site, you need to decide on a number of questions. In particular, you need to decide for yourself:

How often the building will be used: only in the summer or all year round (the type of construction depends on this).
Dimensions. From this envy parameter, whether the room will be used only for cooking, family dinners, harvesting or for evening gatherings by a large company.
Will it be installed, barbecue or barbecue.
What is the design of the exterior and interior.
Kitchen location. Will it be a stand-alone structure or will it be attached to the main building? How far will it be from communications and the roadway.
Budget.

Choosing a kitchen design in the country: photo projects

Basically, the design of a country kitchen is not due to some norms, but to a personal idea of \u200b\u200bits appearance and functionality. However, few people can clearly imagine whether the chosen project will be comfortable and successful. Therefore, we have compiled a collection of the most successful options for summer kitchens, photos of which are presented at the very end of our review. Like any room in the house, the summer kitchen has its own functional areas: a working and a dining room. In accordance with this, design development is carried out.

Summer kitchen design: dining area

When arranging the dining area in the summer kitchen, you must first take into account the maximum number of people that can accommodate for, and not on weekdays, but on holidays. The minimum dimensions of the dining area should be 3 × 3 m 2. The standard set of furniture includes benches or. For an open kitchen in the dining area, it is better not to use it, as dampness will quickly ruin the upholstery. Sofas are also ideal.

Summer kitchen with barbecue: working area

Since the work area is designed for comfortable cooking, it should include the required elements:

or gas stove;
curbstone with for cutting products and cooking;
cupboards for kitchen utensils.

You can add this set either with a barbecue, and in the dining area with a fireplace.

Do-it-yourself summer kitchen in the country: we decide on the material

Depending on the design and type of summer kitchen, the material is also selected. If this is the simplest open building, then you can make a frame from a metal profile and an awning. In the event that the kitchen is set up in a pavilion, then you will need brick, stone or wood. For capital structures, the arrangement of the foundation will be required, which means that you will have to fork out for pouring. Consider several options for summer kitchens from different materials.

Summer kitchen made of bricks

During the construction of a summer kitchen, it can be used to build support pillars, a protective partition (open type), walls, a stove, a fireplace, a barbecue, fences, etc. (semi-closed and closed type). For the main structure, ordinary or is used, and for foci - refractory. In some cases, the material is specially coated with a transparent protective layer.

Wooden summer kitchen from a bar

Just like brick, it is used for the construction of open, semi-closed or closed summer kitchens. This material is mainly used to make support posts and strapping. Sometimes summer kitchens are made entirely of timber, but this option is good if other buildings in the country are made of the same material. Such structures look massive and are not cheap.

Nuances of application for the construction of other materials

For walls, in addition to brick and timber, natural stone, polycarbonate, glass, corrugated board, metal-plastic panels, etc. can be used. As a finishing material, either lining is used. When arranging the floor, paving slabs, wood or stone are used. It all depends on the interior design and budget.

How to build a closed summer kitchen with your own hands: the main steps

To seamlessly build a kitchen, you need to break the work into several stages and follow the recommendations given. First of all, a place is selected, and clearing is performed. Next, you need to create . After the base is ready, you can proceed to the construction of walls and the device. The last stage is the implementation of interior decoration.

Choosing a place for construction

In order for the kitchen to look harmoniously on the territory of the cottage, it is necessary to choose the right place. The building must meet the following requirements:

optimal distance from the main entrance to the house;
maximum distance from the street, cesspools, places of detention, etc.;
the distance from the kitchen to the roadway should be such that noise and exhaust gases reach it;
accessibility for plumbing, and.

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" When building a country kitchen, one must take into account the proximity of groundwater to the surface of the earth, the relief, the presence of trees nearby and the wind prevailing in the area.

Site clearing and foundation

After the place of construction and the design of the summer house have been chosen, you can proceed to clearing the place and the device. It depends on the design what foundation you have to do. It is possible to build a country kitchen without a foundation, for example, if it consists of four supports with an awning installed on a concreted platform. For kitchens of a closed type made of stone or, as a rule, they arrange a strip foundation, and light or wooden structures are erected on a columnar base. We will consider for a closed kitchen:

To begin with, we clear the selected place from grass and shrubs, carefully removing all roots.
We make markings according to the size of the future kitchen (drive pegs in the corners and pull twine between them).
Dig holes around the perimeter with dimensions of 300 × 300 × 700 mm or a trench 300 mm wide and 700 mm deep.
Creation of sand and crushed stone with a thickness of 200 mm.
Preparation of concrete mortar and pouring of pillars and platforms (hardening of concrete can last from a week to one month). If it is decided to arrange a strip foundation, then you need to make it from boards, or an OBS slab, put it on both sides of the trench, and pour it with concrete.

For your information! When building a light open kitchen, it is recommended to raise the floor level above the ground to a height of at least 70 mm so that during rain there is no flooding of the room.

Walling

Regardless of whether there are walls or not, the supporting pillars will still have to be erected, since the roof of the summer kitchen will be installed on them. For supports, a metal profile, brick, stone, or rounded log is used. You can build capital walls with and doorways, and this will be a full-fledged house in which you can spend time even in winter, especially if you do it. The summer kitchen also looks beautiful, in which metal-plastic frames with double-glazed windows are placed between the supports. You can make frame and sheathing from lining (wooden or plastic), corrugated board or siding.

Summer kitchen roof device

The lid is a very important element of any building, as it protects against wind and various precipitations. For a country summer kitchen, you can choose flat or shed, which is an inexpensive and easy-to-install option. The gable roof is more durable and reliable. There is another option - hipped roof.

For your information! A long overhang of the roof will well protect the walls and basement of the building from the destructive effects of precipitation.

Interior decoration and decor

After the box or frame is made and the roof is mounted, you can proceed to the interior decoration of the room. Wooden walls and ceilings must be impregnated with a special antiseptic and moisture-repellent composition, after which it is possible to cover natural stone. In buildings of a closed type, they lay on the floor on and, objects of folk art made of ceramics. Also, summer country kitchens can be decorated with live ornamental plants in flowerpots or compositions of dry branches and flowers.

Do not forget about the surrounding area. Along the perimeter of the kitchen, you can arrange tall or climbing plants, equip paths made of sand or stone, and install garden lanterns (solar-powered lighting is a good idea).

Building a very simple summer kitchen design with your own hands

Consider how to independently build a simple but functional closed-type summer kitchen at your dacha. First you need to draw up a drawing indicating all dimensions, prepare the material and the appropriate tools.

Illustration	Action Description
	First of all, we clear a place for construction, make markings with pegs and twine, and determine where the foundation piles will be located. In our case, there are 12 of them. Using a garden or homemade drill, we make holes for piles.
	Next, we make “glasses” (galvanized waste, old plastic buckets, etc. are suitable) and a reinforcing grid or mesh. We insert them into the drilled hole and fill them with concrete. The depth of the pit for the pile is made within 700-800 mm, and the diameter is 300 mm. For the foundation to last a long time, it must harden from a week to a month.
	Lay a layer of roofing material waterproofing on the finished poles. Next, on the piles, we carry out the lower strapping from the timber.
	We install vertical supports, fasten them together with transverse bars and make the upper trim of the pillars. Next, we mount a gable roof on the finished frame.
	We cover the roof sheathing with a film and lay slate. Outside, we sheathe the frame of the future kitchen with a board.
	We install door and window frames. We make windows semi-folding.
	In order for the building to serve for a long time, it is necessary to treat it with antiseptic and water-repellent compounds. You can give a beautiful external and internal appearance of the structure by covering it with stain and varnish for outdoor use.
	So, our summer kitchen is ready. We install a bench nearby, lay paths and you can decorate it with plants.

As you can see, it is quite possible to build a kitchen in your country house. If you have little experience in construction, then it is better to choose a shed roof option.

The cost of a summer kitchen for a turnkey cottage

After reading this article, many will have a question: a summer kitchen in the country is good, but what is the price of the issue? The cost of construction depends on which option you prefer - do everything yourself with your own hands or order a ready-made collapsible structure from a construction company. If the choice is made in favor of the latter option, then the simplest summer kitchen made of timber and 3 × 3 m in size costs at least 45,000 rubles. To determine the cost of a structure built on your own, you just need to calculate the cost of the necessary materials, delivery and time costs.

A few words at the end

A summer kitchen should be in every dacha, because in it you can not only comfortably cook food on a hot day and dine with the whole family, but also gather in the evenings in a close company of friends. We told you what types of summer kitchens are, what can be used for construction and how you can build them yourself. We hope our article will help you when you decide to start building a kitchen in your country house. If you have any questions, then ask our experts, and they will be happy to answer them. We offer you to see photos of kitchens in the country, made by yourself, perhaps you will find something interesting for yourself and want to implement it on your site.

Cooking in the summer is quite difficult, as the temperature in the kitchen is several degrees higher than in the room. Owners of a private house or cottage can easily solve this problem by arranging summer kitchens. Cooking and preserving outdoors is convenient and easy. We will talk about the features of the construction of a summer kitchen in the country house further.

Do-it-yourself summer kitchen in the country: functional features and types

The summer kitchen is, first of all, a place for cooking, and not only in summer, but also in spring and autumn. Such premises are especially relevant in small suburban areas. The summer kitchen is a platform with a stove, stove, cabinets and furniture installed on it. Fresh air improves the comfort of using the cooking surfaces.

A summer kitchen is not a mandatory building, but in cramped country conditions it is necessary. In relation to the materials for the construction of the building, we distinguish several varieties of summer kitchens:

1. Structures made of wood - glued beams, logs or boards. Among the advantages, we note: environmental safety, attractive appearance, ease of processing, affordable cost. However, wood, before installation, is necessarily treated with antiseptic compounds.

2. Simple metal frame structures. They are easy to assemble and dismantle, easy to transport from place to place.

3. Budget options for summer kitchens with a combination of various materials. For the construction of such a kitchen, everything that is at hand is used, it can be boards and metal and even plastic bottles.

4. Summer kitchens made of bricks - they have a chic appearance, excellent refractory characteristics. Among the advantages we note - high structural strength, good protective characteristics, long service life. On the other hand, the construction of a brick summer kitchen will take a lot of time, physical and material effort.

Depending on the design features, summer kitchens are divided into rooms:

open type;
closed type.

The first option has the form of a platform on which all the necessary appliances and furniture are located. Sometimes such structures are supplemented with a roof to protect against moisture during rain.

The closed summer kitchen has walls and resembles a full-fledged, but most often separate cooking room.

Summer kitchen in the country: choosing a place for construction

The area for the summer kitchen can have a wide variety of shapes in the form of an oval, circle, rectangle, square or polygon. Therefore, before drafting a summer kitchen, decide on its location.

Pay attention to these characteristics:

remoteness from the entrance of the house, garden, other buildings;
the presence of sunlight on the site, it is possible to build a kitchen in the garden, but try to choose a place where at least half of the kitchen is heated by sunlight;
choose a site with a limited wind load, otherwise, with a strong wind, garbage will get into the food.

In addition, study the terrain, determine the level of groundwater, the presence of vegetation, distance from neighbors and other individual factors.

Choose a place convenient for supplying communication systems. After all, the kitchen should have electricity, water. It is not recommended to build a kitchen next to a toilet, household yard or compost pit.

Do-it-yourself summer kitchen in the country photo:

The following is the process of making a summer kitchen project. It indicates the size, shape of the building, the type of materials from which the building will be built, the foundation, the material for finishing the roof, etc. According to the project, the amount of materials for work is calculated and their purchase is made. In addition, make sure that the design of the kitchen fits into the overall style of the house and the exterior as a whole. Summer kitchen should be in harmony with the environment. We recommend building it from the same materials as the main house.

Although it is possible to build a slab foundation, over the entire surface of the building. This option requires large material investments, but it has better performance characteristics.

If there is soil with a high level of heaving on the site, we recommend stopping at the screw foundation. For its construction, it is enough to purchase special piles, and the workflow takes no more than one day.

Summer kitchen construction technology in the country

We offer a variant of the construction of a summer kitchen with a brick base and a wooden frame. Work should begin with the foundation, since the upper part of the kitchen will be wooden and the building does not have an impressive weight, a shallow strip foundation is enough.

Pre-prepare the site for work, remove all debris and vegetation, level the surface. Next, using pegs and a rope, mark the installation of support structures.

Build a pit, the depth of which is determined by the weight of the summer kitchen and the type of soil on the site. Most often, a tape shallow foundation is laid at a depth of about 20-40 cm.

After digging a trench, lay a pillow at the bottom of the pit, first from sand, and then from crushed stone. Do not forget about waterproofing in the form of roofing material. This is followed by the process of mounting the formwork and installing reinforcement, if necessary.

Then prepare a high quality concrete mortar and pour it into the trench previously equipped with formwork. Do not forget about compacting concrete with a special vibrator or improvised means. Thus, the quality of the solution improves and there will be no air pores inside the foundation. The drying time of the foundation is at least 14 days, only after their expiration, work continues on the summer kitchen. We recommend covering the foundation with a film to prevent moisture from entering during rain.

If time costs are limited, choose a pile version of the foundation. There are special bored piles, the installation of which is carried out quickly enough. Initially, calculations are performed to determine the length of the piles and their diameter, and then the structures are mounted in the ground. For these purposes, specialized equipment or tools are not required. Two people are enough. Such a foundation does not need to be defended, compared to concrete, and work on the construction of a summer kitchen continues immediately after its construction.

The following is the process of creating a site in the summer kitchen. It will be equipped with a stove, furniture and other kitchen utensils. The main requirements for the site are its evenness, strength and construction on a small hill.

Choose refractory materials for site construction - concrete, paving or ceramic tiles. After the foundation has completely dried, equip the pit with a depth of about twenty centimeters. Pour sand into the pit, tamping it well and wetting it with water. Try to achieve maximum pressing of the sand.

If you chose paving slabs to create an even base, then lay it directly on a bed of sand. Please note that the tile should rise at least 5 cm above the ground. From this, and push off, constructing a sand cushion. It is possible to install a decorative stone on the site, in this case, we recommend using a cement mortar.

Summer kitchen in the country photo:

The next stage is the construction of a high-quality blind area. This element will protect the foundation and summer ground from moisture. Arrange a drainage system near the blind area. In addition, the blind area increases the decorativeness of the structure, framing it.

The next step is the laying of the walls. Beacons are pre-installed to obtain an even structure. Prepare a cement mortar, preferably using a concrete mixer. This device increases the quality of the resulting solution and reduces the time spent on its preparation. Perform laying in half a brick, with mandatory reinforcement. This is followed by the process of stitching and wiping the material. Wait a few days for the cement mortar to set.

The following is the process of mounting the frame part, made of wood. Please note that before starting work, the wood is treated with special antiseptic and fireproof compounds. The upper part of the summer kitchen consists of vertical pillars, along the perimeter of which a bar or beams is fixed. Make high-quality dressing of structures, it will improve the strength of the walls. Monitor the evenness of the installation of the bars, using the building level.

Build a summer kitchen in the country house photo:

After that, proceed to the construction of the roof in the summer kitchen. There are many options for constructing a roof - corrugated board, tiles, slate, soft tiles, etc. When choosing one or another option, start from the total weight of the building and the load on the foundation. In addition, we recommend choosing the same roofing material as on the main building.

Before starting installation work, install a crate or solid flooring, provide for a slope along which moisture will drain from the roof. For maximum protection of the summer kitchen from moisture, install a gutter system.

After finishing the roof, take care of the interior design of the room, namely:

grout the seams between the tiles;
check the quality of the brickwork;
make the ceiling in the form of filing the roof;
paint or varnish the wooden sections of the building.

For cooking, build an oven or install a stove. It is possible to supplement the summer kitchen with a barbecue or barbecue. Set a table, chairs, soft chairs for relaxation. Shelves with racks for dishes and kitchen utensils will help to complement the interior. Run electricity, install a sink for washing dishes.

Textile elements, beautiful towels, napkins, tablecloths, fresh flowers in flowerpots, various decorative elements will help to complement the design of the summer kitchen in the country.

Do-it-yourself wooden summer kitchens for summer cottages

We offer the option of making a summer kitchen from wood. In the process of work, prepare the tools in the form of:

high-strength woodworking machine;
chain saw for working with timber;
electric jigsaw with high power;
screwdriver;
electric drills with a set of nozzles;
belt type grinder;
planer, circular saw;
hacksaws;
brushes.

The dimensions of the proposed kitchen are 300 by 400 cm. The main part of the building is made of timber. Each of their elements is pre-processed, planed and planed. After processing all parts, soak them with used oil. This process prevents the wood from rotting and protects the material from moisture. Handle the end sections especially carefully, as these parts are subject to the highest operational load. Choose light-colored oils so as not to spoil the appearance of the wood.

Such a structure does not need an expensive foundation, an ordinary concrete block, 15 cm deep into the ground, is enough. Pour sand around the blocks and compact it well. To connect the ends of the timber, choose the easiest half-tree method. Fix the parts with nails. Additionally, strengthen the internal joints with metal corners and long self-tapping screws. This method significantly increases the durability and strength of the structure.

Next, lay the floor, for this, use a standard board, the thickness of which is at least 35 mm. For the manufacture of the frame part, also use a bar. We recommend stopping at the gable version of the roof, for the manufacture of which wood is also used. The next step is to install the crate. Pre-lay waterproofing material with a slight overlap on the roof. Set the exterior trim to suit your individual preferences. For wall cladding, also use wooden boards. Pre-treat the wood with an antiseptic in several layers.

A summer kitchen in a country house with a barbecue requires additional processing with fireproof compounds. Since wood is a highly flammable material.

A summer kitchen with a veranda in the country house is an excellent solution not only for outdoor cooking, but also for receiving guests.

Various types of summer kitchens allow you to build this structure in almost any house in various areas. Kitchens are either closed or open. The simplest open-type summer kitchen is a terrace equipped with all necessary kitchen equipment and kitchen furniture. Closed summer kitchens are a veranda, closed partially or entirely.

Closed summer kitchen in the country (photo)

Whatever the design of the open summer kitchen, it is traditionally divided into two main areas - a place for cooking and a living-dining room. The minimum set for the "culinary zone" includes a stove, oven or grill-fireplace, cabinets and shelves for kitchen utensils and utensils, a work surface or cutting table and a sink.

Summer kitchens, equipped in buildings separate from the house, are also open or closed according to the design solution.

Summer kitchen in the form of a house in the photo

It can be an open summer kitchen in the country or a kitchen in the form of a light frame house (often not heated), although it happens that such a house is built of brick and even equipped with a fireplace or stove.

An open kitchen is a building without walls, when the effect of free space is visually created. Such a kitchen may have a canopy or a roof on pillars, or not have a roof at all, being at best under the branches of a sprawling tree.

In this case, there is a feeling of complete unity with nature.

An open kitchen can be built in the form of a veranda or gazebo. Its main elements are kitchen furniture (table, benches, chairs), a sink and a stove for cooking.

The main advantage of open kitchens, in addition to unity with nature, is that they do not need to be ventilated and they are not hot in summer.

Usually, when building an open kitchen, the supports and the roof are made of wood, and natural and artificial stone are used for the foundation.

If a furnace is being built, it is usually also lined with stone. Small cash costs make the arrangement of an open-type summer kitchen inexpensive.

In addition, the construction does not involve complex work and the use of equipment, so building such a summer kitchen is also quite simple in technical terms. So we can safely say that this is a good option for beginner builders.

All open summer kitchens have the same advantages:

low costs of building materials during construction;
much faster and easier construction;
no need for expensive earthworks and roofing;
cooking outdoors in the summer is always more pleasant than indoors;
a great opportunity for both family outdoor recreation and holidays with a large number of guests;
using a barbecue, barbecue or grill for cooking meat dishes;
minimal fire hazard of such structures;
significantly lower overall project cost than a closed kitchen.

Open-type summer kitchens also have disadvantages, which include:

the impossibility of using the kitchen in the cold season, as well as in windy weather and during heavy rain;
exposure of the working area of the kitchen from dust, which requires additional efforts during cleaning;
attacks of mosquitoes and other insects in the evening;
the inability to leave food overnight, as they can be stolen by animals or birds;
the inability to leave equipment and valuables that attract thieves overnight;
the impossibility even in the summer to use as additional housing;
the need to hide furniture and other interior items during rain, as well as remove them for the winter;
performing only one function - as a place for cooking and eating in the fresh air.

A summer kitchen with a closed veranda is very similar to an ordinary small house with walls, a roof, windows and a door. This makes it possible to use them in any weather and, if heating is provided (although this is usually not done), even in winter.

Closed kitchen on the veranda (photo)

The closed kitchen on the veranda in the country, in addition to the main function it performs, can be used as an overnight stay for guests, a hunting lodge, and in winter - as a pantry. Such a summer kitchen with an open terrace is usually built from plasterboard, clapboard or plywood, and more durable structures designed for many years are built from brick, foam blocks or stone.

Look at the kitchen veranda in the photo, which illustrates a successful layout:

The main advantages of a closed building are:

the security of the room from dust, wind, precipitation and insects, so you will not have to clean it as often as it is required in open kitchens;
if there is heating, it is possible to use the building in winter;
the ability to safely leave food supplies, appliances and other valuables in a closed kitchen at night, especially if the room is locked;
use as a guest house;
the possibility of combining with other additional premises - a bathhouse, a cellar, a workshop or a garage.

The main disadvantages of a closed summer kitchen with an open veranda are the features of operation:

more building materials and more complex construction, including labor-intensive work that requires the involvement of assistants and equipment;
the need for careful drafting of the project, as well as the calculation of the foundation, truss system and other components of the building, as in the construction of a house;
a significant increase in the cost of construction in general and a longer construction period.

In addition to general information, it is worth considering in more detail the varieties of open and closed summer kitchen options.

For example, a summer kitchen-veranda is built in the form of an extension to a country house. When erecting it, it should be borne in mind that, like any extension, it should become a harmonious continuation of the house, fit into its design solution and at the same time retain its main function - to be a kitchen and dining-living room, and not become a hallway.

The construction of a summer kitchen in the form of a veranda should begin with laying the foundation. Its depth should be equal to the depth of the foundation of the house, so that the extension does not come off in winter. Then the frame for the walls is installed, the outer skin is made and the shed roof is covered.

Ideally, the country house and the veranda should have one roof covering, but if the veranda is added later, its roof or canopy should be combined with the main roof both from an aesthetic point of view and from a technical standpoint (so that there is no leakage during rain, etc.) .

To make the kitchen-veranda brighter and more airy, you can install large hinged windows or glaze the entire front or side parts.

The open kitchen annex is a structure in the form of a terrace due to a significant expansion of the porch. In this case, support beams are installed along the wall of the house, on which an inclined canopy is laid on top.

If the terrace is arranged on a well-leveled area and there are no problems with the accumulation of water, the floor can be laid directly on the ground - it can be just a paving slab covering. To protect the terrace from any bad weather (rain, wind, etc.) will allow side partitions (both capital and decorative) or, for example, waterproof curtains. You can build pergolas and decorate them with climbing plants or plant a hedge of shrubs that will decorate the terrace and provide a pleasant coolness on hot summer evenings.

When constructing a summer kitchen-gazebo, one cannot do without a columnar or strip foundation. Racks of a frame made of brick, stone or timber are installed on it in the corners, and then the whole structure is fixed with a roof made of light roofing material, such as ondulin, bituminous sheets, etc. Buildings of this type are more than all other types of summer kitchens suitable for installing a barbecue, barbecue in them or stoves.

In such a kitchen, it is also very convenient to process the harvested crops without fear of wind or rain and without worrying about the cleanliness and ventilation of the room from kitchen aromas.

The openings between the racks of such a summer kitchen can be left open or one of the walls can be sewn up to install kitchen cabinets and shelves. You can arrange pergolas with climbing plants, decorate openings with textile curtains, lattice wooden panels.

Sliding or removable partitions can be provided, as well as roller blinds to open them in good weather.

Other options for a summer kitchen can be formed on the basis of existing ones, so, for example, if the gazebo is glazed or hinged windows are made, it can also serve in the cold season, especially if the kitchen is equipped with a fireplace or stove.

Such options for summer kitchens in the country, like a house, are almost a full-fledged dwelling, therefore, its construction requires more effort in comparison with the same gazebo. Here you will need a reliable foundation (preferably monolithic), walls, a reliable roof, you will need to install windows and doors. But such a house will be multifunctional.

In addition to the kitchen, it is possible to equip a cellar in it, then construction will need to begin with digging a foundation pit, and the walls of the cellar will become the foundation for the ground part of the building. The house can be supplemented with a terrace or veranda, which in this case will serve as an outdoor living room with a dining area with a large table, chairs, benches, armchairs, and cooking will take place inside the house.

Summer kitchen with cooking equipment in the photo

In a country summer kitchen, there must be equipment for cooking. Usually, electric or gas stoves are used for everyday cooking, but some summer residents choose a more exotic option - a wood-burning stove, fireplace, barbecue or barbecue, which should be made of refractory bricks. And in this case, you should think in advance about the fire safety of the entire structure and a high-quality ventilation system. Such types of hearth not only make the summer kitchen cozy, but also contribute to significant savings - while firewood is burning in the stove, food is not only cooked, but the room is also warmed up. Well, talking about how tasty and healthy food cooked on an open fire and fresh air is completely superfluous.

When planning to equip the kitchen with a fireplace, barbecue or barbecue, it must be borne in mind that in this case the room should be as ventilated as possible. You can make such a focus temporary or permanent. For example, there are collapsible models of barbecues and barbecues, which, with the onset of cold weather, can be safely stored away until the next summer season.

If it is planned to build a summer kitchen in the form of a house, it is possible to lay down a capital stove made of refractory bricks in it - with various compartments and additional devices.

Kitchen with a bath in the photo

Recently, complex structures have become very popular, including, in addition to the summer kitchen, other country buildings, such as a bathhouse, a terrace, a hunting lodge, etc. Depending on the desire of the owners, the combination of such structural elements can be anything, and they are all being built on one common foundation. At the same time, the amount of materials required for the construction of structures is reduced, which allows significant savings in construction. For example, a common roof is much cheaper than the roof of several separate buildings. There is also no need to lay many paths connecting various buildings on the site, since in this case all objects will be in one place.

As a result, it will be more profitable to build an integral structure in many respects than to build disparate premises. In addition, a complex designed in the same style and built from matching materials will look much more attractive from the outside than several separate structures built at different times and from various materials.

In this case, energy resources for heating are saved, and the organization of electrification, water supply and sewerage is generally simplified. Finally, the building will require less land than several buildings, and in general it will be much more convenient to move from one room to another if they are all under the same roof.

There are several options for complex buildings. For example, one of them is a summer kitchen in the form of a house with a barbecue and a veranda, in which the owners can not only have a good time themselves, but also meet guests. The house can be made as one- or two-room, in which case the second room can be used as a guest room. Light comfortable furniture can be placed on the veranda to have breakfast, lunch and even dinner in the summer, and during rain or cool weather, the dining room can be moved inside the house. Naturally, the roof for the entire structure should be the same.

Another option is a summer kitchen with a barbecue and a gazebo. In this case, it is also possible to do everything under one roof. The gazebo can be open or glazed, and the summer kitchen can also be closed or open. The choice of the best option depends only on the imagination of the owner and his budget.

Another popular option is a summer kitchen with a stove and a sauna, which can be used not only in summer, because both the kitchen and the sauna can be heated with a stove all year round. Often, all the charm of using a bath can be felt in winter, when the temperature contrast in the bath and on the street is greatest, which causes an inexpressible feeling.

Video: Summer kitchen options

A simple option for a summer kitchen for a summer residence is available for any budget and level of your skill.

If desired, the kitchen can be made completely closed, but then you can only use gas and electric stoves in it, and a barbecue and a wood-fired barbecue can be located next to the kitchen.

A simple summer kitchen with a barbecue and a barbecue with your own hands.

This version of the summer kitchen is used only for cooking on an open fire. It includes a barbecue, a work table and a sink under a canopy. The dining area and barbecue are located on the adjacent site.

For the construction of the summer kitchen, the site was first leveled, a layer of gravel and sand was laid on it, and the pillars for the supporting pillars of the canopy were concreted.

At the next stage, we lay the tiles on the prepared site. In the area intended for the barbecue, there will be no tiles, it will be with sand, just decorate the edges of the site with curb tiles. Then we lay out a circular masonry under the brazier with refractory bricks.

We install the canopy: first, the supporting pillars, then we connect them with floor beams, the roof of the canopy has a slope away from the site. We sheathe the frame of the summer kitchen with wooden planks.

We cover the brazier with decorative masonry made of natural stone.

We install a slate roof, sheathe the inside of the summer kitchen with a magnesite slab designed for outdoor use. We install the desktop, sink and barbecue.

Such a summer kitchen can be made with your own hands in just a couple of days off.

Summer kitchen with bar.

The project of this summer kitchen included a canopy for the summer kitchen itself and a pergola for the dining area. The summer kitchen includes an oven, barbecue and, in the future, a pizza oven.

Using the example of this kitchen, you can see that a do-it-yourself summer kitchen can be built in several stages. At the first stage, everything is being built, except for the pizza oven, which so far is only in the plans, but there is no ability to build it and no means to hire a master to build it. It was postponed until next year.

The order of work is standard - we level the site, concrete the pillars for the supports, lay a gravel-sand cushion on the site, pave the site.

Because Since the summer kitchen is located in a quiet corner of the garden, we decided not to close it on three sides, but to make only the back blank wall. A simple laying of their cinder blocks forms a work surface. The tabletop was made from a wooden beam.

The very process of building such a kitchen is not very laborious and any summer resident can afford such a summer kitchen project.

A simple summer kitchen near the house with your own hands.

Unlike summer residents, the owners of a private house have a serious plus - they do not need to go anywhere and the construction process can be more calm and measured. The construction of this kitchen began with the paving of this beautiful area in front of the house with natural stone combined with cobblestones. When the site was ready, it was decided that it could also be used for a summer kitchen next to the house.

First, the pillars were concreted under the canopy supports and installed. The entire kitchen will be made of concrete slabs, and the supporting platforms will also be concreted under them.

In order to make a concrete countertop, they made a formwork, covered it with a film, and laid reinforcement. Places for the sink and barbecue were marked with containers of appropriate sizes. After the concrete had hardened, the formwork was removed and the edges were sanded.

We are erecting a desktop of our summer kitchen from concrete blocks, we are supplying water inlet to a place intended for a sink.

Our summer kitchen is almost ready with our own hands - a sink is installed, on the right side of the countertop there is a place for a barbecue, on the lower left side there is a place for a barbecue.

Additionally, a storage cabinet was built next to the summer kitchen.

Pillows from furniture that will stand in the dining area will be stored here.

We covered the roof of the summer kitchen with transparent polycarbonate, finished the decorative fence around the kitchen to give the building a more finished look.

A simple and beautiful do-it-yourself kitchen can really be done inexpensively and easily.

But how pleasant it is to enjoy dinner outdoors in the garden!

Do-it-yourself summer kitchen next to the gazebo.

A small shed next to the main gazebo can be turned into a small summer kitchen.

Stylized wooden furniture made from reclaimed materials will add a relaxed atmosphere of comfort to this corner of your garden.

If necessary, you can take a fairly large company here - you just need to put a large table.

So a simple canopy next to the gazebo can turn it into a dining area for a summer kitchen.

Summer kitchen with oven.

If you know how and love to cook in the oven, it is not necessary to follow the general fashion for barbecues and barbecues. Complete an extension to your gazebo, make a stove in it - and you have a wonderful summer kitchen, not like others.

By the way, barbecue and barbecue may well find their place in your summer kitchen.

This option is great for areas with cold summers, where while standing near the stove it is warm, but when you sit down for dinner, you want comfort, not refreshing coolness.

You already have a gazebo - it can be used as a dining room on cool days. And for summer days, you can simply set up a table between the house and the gazebo.

For the barbeque itself, an ordinary canopy tied to a gazebo and a small work table next to it for cooking will be enough for you.

So, if you are creative about what you already have, then it is not necessary to build a new free-standing structure for a summer kitchen. By intelligently adding small elements, you will significantly increase the functionality of existing buildings.

A simple do-it-yourself summer kitchen can be built with a very modest budget, you just need to turn on your creativity and it can be built quickly and inexpensively.

If you have approached this process wisely, then you can always expand, complete and improve your summer kitchen.

Do you agree that a simple summer kitchen with your own hands is within the power of each of us?