What equipment is needed for the production of iron chairs. Business idea: production of office chairs

Dear experts! Since childhood, I dreamed of working with wood, but it still did not work out. And now, by the age of 40, he has matured.

I want to organize a small production of chairs made of solid Caucasian oak, beech, ash with elements of bent wood.

Please, friends! Please, tell me what kind of equipment you need? Minimum set ...

Thank you in advance)

From SW. novel

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Rjbertovarta

Somehow it does not fit one with the other. Don't you think?

First you need to acquire the necessary knowledge and skills, and only then dream of an enterprise. Make at least one chair for yourself.

By voting. It's up to you to decide whether or not. The success of the enterprise depends to a greater extent on your capabilities than on the market conditions. No one except you knows for how much, on what, how and for whom you are going to produce products and to whom to sell them.

Experience is like a hobby .. I made a bed for my son. In his youth he worked on cutting slats.

Rjbertovarta

Was the bed made of solid wood with elements of bent wood? Before thinking about manufacturing, you need to study the subject itself. Search the net for materials and carpentry forums. Perhaps it will be better to start working as an apprentice in the production of interest, half of the questions will disappear at once.

In general, everything is elementary. Make a couple of chairs. Sell in your region. Find out from the buyers what they liked, maybe they still need it, or what design, let them recommend you to friends. Place an ad, custom-made furniture, attach a photo of what you did. If you trample, you register an individual entrepreneur and buy a website with a beautiful design. How do you stop coping with orders, hire people and rent premises for a workshop. By this time, you will already know what equipment needs to be rented or leased, and you will be able to calculate the profitability of the enterprise, besides, you will already have a part of the necessary funds for development.

It will take off or not, it all depends on the directness of your hands and enterprise.

Thank you!

Rjbertovarta

To work you need:

3. Tenon cutter / manual router.

5. Desktop jigsaw

Thank you for answering you. We have good raw materials in the south, oak, beech at good prices. As I already said - the experience is not great for cutting slats worked. Well, plus all my life I have been making something (crafts, etc.)

Now I am trying to understand whether it is worth starting this business.

But such forms without bending can not be achieved ??? I want elegant, airy chairs ...

Is this just steamed bend ??

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brain1

Thanks for the answer. Yes, interesting, please write

Rjbertovarta

Prices for Juno's chair in leather and black color:

The latter is the "garage" manufacturer.

What kind of wood is that "garage" made of? At this price, I would give such chairs and beech class 1

Rjbertovarta

Bend a tree? Well, figs knows, I would prefer to cut the shape out of the array.

To work you need:

1. station wagon: planer, thickness gauge, circular. You can find a used one and then bring it to mind, or immediately buy a good one, not some Kraton, but a normal Jet-type apparatus

2. Miter saw. You can do without it, but very useful in the household.

3. Tenon cutter / manual router.

5. Desktop jigsaw

I will not tell you about cutting and sewing. A lot of clamps are needed. Patterns. Good raw materials and good premises.

And try it, if after half a cube of spoiled wood you at least don't saw off your fingers - that's good.

In general, you don't have to go into a tree without knowledge. Experienced the hard way. Everything seems to be working out, everything seems to be good ... But bam and it burst. Why? Or went to jar ... KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCE are needed.

pevgen

Is the universal Corvette machine good?

Personal finance- just about complicated .

Rjbertovarta

Stretch the connections - it will be good.

In any case, for his money, he is quite himself nothing, he will go around the house.

For industrial production, I would still take a separate gage.

pevgen

Thank you! Is Reimus obligatory? If the material is good, a simple planer won't work?

It won't work. A thickness gauge is needed in order to get material of the same thickness from different boards.

You can make the first batch on the Corvette. As a start for little money, it will pay off. Then attach an Uzbek to him and let the picket fence cut.

For a picket fence, the machine is just right)))

However, I have on it + a Korvetovskaya end saw made:

Workshop workbench
Multiple doors
Stools in the house
Window frame in the workshop, cover with linseed oil - it's not a shame to put it in the house
Drying cabinet
Writing table (the child built himself)
And so, on the little things of every canoe.

Chairs on a metal frame (metal, chrome chairs) are proven solutions for home, office, bar, restaurant, etc. These are versatile and functional models that look elegant, stylish and not bulky. The scope of such furniture is quite extensive, and the quality, reliability and durability are the “three pillars” on which the popularity of the products rests. That is why today it makes sense to think about opening your own workshop for the production of chairs on a metal frame or expanding an already operating production. To implement the project, you will need a minimum set of professional equipment and basic knowledge in the relevant field.

Features of metal (chrome) chairs

Metal chairs consist of a frame, seat and back. There is a separate type of bar models, consisting of a frame and a seat.
To create frames in workshops, aluminum casting or steel pipes are used:

aluminum base - more expensive, reliable, can be covered with paint or a chrome layer;
steel pipe - affordable, high-quality, average billet thickness - 15-25 mm, can have a square, round shape, corners - smooth or sharp straight lines.

Options for attaching the constituent parts of the chair to the metal frame:

using bolts and nuts - a reliable method in which the structure does not loosen;
welding - high-quality, quite common in mass production.

For the manufacture of backs, plastic, eco-leather, wood, fabric, polycarbonate, rattan, etc. are used.

Types of chairs on a metal frame

Depending on the specifics of the design, chairs are:

folding (unfolded and assembled like a chaise lounge);
stackable (stacked on top of each other).

Based on the scope of application of the structures, they are divided into the following categories:

for home (kitchen, dining, Viennese);
bar (on high legs and an ornate platform);
folding options (for a summer residence, a country house);
laboratory;
banquet;
office, etc.

Recently, in the shops for the production of chairs, complex sets of chairs on metal frames are often made, which are purchased for airports, train stations, offices, shopping and entertainment complexes, etc.

Competitive advantages of chairs on metal frames

Increased strength... Such structures can withstand almost any mechanical stress and weight.
Durability... The service life of a metal chair is several years.
Stylish appearance... Despite certain prejudices, chairs on steel or aluminum frames look elegant, graceful, one might say, weightless.
Versatility... The standard chair model can be safely used at home, in the country, as well as in an office, a sales area, a beauty salon, etc. These are really optimal and relatively inexpensive solutions that are in demand always and almost everywhere!

The main stages of the technological process of manufacturing chairs

1. Cutting pipes to size.	2. Removing chamfers and burrs from the ends of the workpieces.
4. Punching and flattening of pipes.	5. Welding of metal structures.	6. Assembly of the structure.

To complete all of the above stages, you will need a ready-made set of professional equipment, which includes the following items:

Disc cut-off machine is the optimal solution for processing (cutting to size) steel pipes with a diameter of up to 0.5 cm;
The pipe facer is an indispensable machine for chamfering and deburring pipe ends. Internal and external bevels can be removed equally well;
Pipe bending machine is a professional solution for pipe bending. The machine is equipped with an additional function of push-through bending, which allows you to bend the steel workpiece at any angle;
Pipe Hole Punching Machine - Universal Vertical Drilling Machine;
Welding machine - provides semi-automatic welding in carbon dioxide environment, allows you to reliably connect the workpieces.

The set of welding equipment may also include a straight grinder, with the help of which the structure is processed after welding, the seams are cleaned with a burr.

Where to buy professional equipment for the manufacture of metal chairs?

Our assortment includes all of the above and other professional equipment that is necessary to start the production of chairs. All machines and machines are certified, original, meet international and national quality standards. The main thing is that they are used in workshops where serial production of furniture for home and office has been established. Study the cost of technological solutions, optional content, competitive advantages of machines and place an order. If you have any doubts or questions, professional advice from an expert will come in handy. Now that you know where and for what budget to buy equipment, you can build global projects and draw up a business plan for a finished profitable production. Be sure that with a competent and consistent approach, the money invested in the machines will pay off as quickly as possible. Good luck!

A business plan is an analysis of the main aspects of the future enterprise. In this paper, we will consider the production of tables and chairs.

So, let's begin:
1. Service - production of tables and chairs, you can add other wood products, shelves, frames, boards and much more to the load, working on orders.
2. Material, that is, a tree can be bought, if there is a car, you can get it yourself in the nearest suburban planting.
3. Registration of a legal entity, you will need an entrepreneurial license, that is, register yourself as a private entrepreneur.
4. Premises you can rent, or use your own garage or some other room, if any.
5. Equipment first you need a minimum: a woodworking machine and tools.
6. Workers will be needed when large orders appear, but in the beginning it is quite possible to handle it yourself.
7. Competitors there is always, but quality products at affordable prices for the population, here are the weapons in the fight against them.
8. Capital, you can get a loan, which I do not really advise you to do, analyze the necessary costs for material, equipment and rent for the start, it will be enough, huge capital investments will not be required.
9. Prospects for this business plan is to open your own store or factory, organize a network.
10. Clientele will appear, since there is always a need for tables and chairs, because people don't like standing very much.

When creating a project for the production of tables and chairs, first you need to find a suitable room, at least two. For the administration, the office, the workshop, respectively, for the foremen.

The best option when the office and production area are close. If you organize a store selling ready-made tables and chairs indoors, it will be very convenient.
Further, according to the business plan - the purchase of equipment and additional calculation programs for production and accounting.

Today, for the production of tables and chairs, there are a large number of machine tools, modeling programs and furniture manufacturing.... To start production, you need to find a minimum of tools and machines.

Recruiting: a consultant who accepts orders, a designer who has experience working with programs for production, a consultant and a designer can be one person, this is both profitable and convenient. To work in production, specialists are needed who are able to work with machines when processing materials. The store needs a seller.

This business plan considers the sale of finished products: the sale of tables and chairs in your own store, fulfillment of orders on order, and sell through furniture stores.
Estimated costs: rent of premises (500,000 rubles per year); equipment (from 200,000 - 1 million rubles); materials (300,000 rubles per year); salary (from 1.2 million rubles per year). Total: 2.3 million - 3.6 million rubles. in year.

Income: sales of products (400,000 rubles per month). Total: 4.8 million rubles. in year.
These calculations show that the expected payback period is about six months. Do not lose sight of the fact that the real numbers will be visible from how well the production is organized.

Also on our website you can study business plans for other activities.

Here are the basic nuances required in the process of writing your business plan.

How are chairs made and is there any sense in such an enterprise, if we consider it as a private business? The result is also tangible. After all, wood can "wear out" over the years, fashionable accents change, and with them the demand for chairs in different stylistic directions grows. What is the technology for making a chair from wood and what is required for this?

Stages of making a chair with your own hands

Cut edged boards into blanks for chairs

The first stage is the mandatory cutting of the board into individual elements (blanks) that will be required in the future. For this, special multifunctional machines or saws are used, it all depends on the manufacturing technology of chairs in a particular place (house, production workshop).

Cut to curves, additional blanks

A minimum is required, since the usual one is inappropriate in this case. After all, the parts have curved shapes, and the workpiece should be brought closer to the ideal.

Cut wood to length

Next, there is the manufacture of blanks for legs, tsars and projections for a certain length. The manufacturing technology of a chair in production in this case involves the use of.

Cleaning of workpieces for finishing, full-fledged production of legs, tsars, projectiles, etc. Simultaneous grinding of parts ready for assembly is also carried out. In production and in mass production, you can use a special machine for chairs, which is multifunctional and makes it possible to simultaneously carry out several actions.

In order for the subsequent connection of the grooves to the tenon to be successful, it is required to clean the parts, in particular the grooves themselves. A great helper is a multi-spindle machine, and for private craftsmen, hand tools are quite useful.

Rounding of thorns

The milling machine will help to process the spikes that are located at the ends and have a rounded shape. This is necessary for all elements of the future chair of any shape, so that the connection is of optimum quality.

Preparing a place for dowels

An obligatory action, which is taken into account in the manufacturing technology of chairs, is the transverse, most accurate trimming of individual parts at the desired angle. It is carried out with the simultaneous processing of absolutely blind holes, which are required for connection to dowels. A cutting machine is suitable.

Sanding simple and complex chair elements

Fine sanding of all elements of the chair is the last stage in the processing of workpieces. This will give a smooth surface suitable for paint application. Grinding machines - the choice of enterprises and private workshops. For self-cleaning of products in a single manufacture of a chair, you can use a hand tool - a grinder, miner or sandpaper.

Assembling a chair from individual elements

At the end of the work, the chair is assembled, due to the connection of all parts into the dowel

Attachments: from 715,000 rubles

Payback: from 5 months

Today there are many factories that manufacture office chairs. However, not everyone can boast of the reliability and quality of products. Therefore, opening an enterprise for the production of high-quality office chairs, with the right tactics and strategy, can bring income to a novice entrepreneur.

Business concept

When arranging the office, attention is paid to the correct choice of chairs, not only for the senior management of the company, but also for the staff. One of the most important characteristics of products is quality and convenience, because some employees have to spend 8 hours a day at their desk. The office chair got its name precisely because of its compliance with these requirements.

It is planned to open an enterprise for the production of office chairs. The main buyers will be individuals who purchase furniture for personal use, as well as companies that carry out bulk purchases for office furnishings.

The manufacture of any chair begins with the development of the design. It should be in line with current fashion trends. At the same time, you should not dwell on one option, you need to develop a line of products. Then the buyer will be able to choose a product that suits the interior.

At the next stage, the materials that will be used in the manufacture are selected. Usually natural wood, metal are suitable for the production of high-quality furniture, very rarely - high-quality plastic. Here they are determined with fittings, components.

Another stage of the production process is the assembly of the frame base, the installation of mechanisms with the help of which the height will be adjusted, the back of the chair will be lowered or raised.

Then the back and seat are stuffed with soft materials, the frame is sheathed with fabric. It can be natural or artificial leather, suede, cotton, dense knitwear, etc.

After the chair is ready, it is sent for a reliability and quality check. Only then is it packed and transferred to a warehouse for storage or immediately delivered to the buyer.

What is required for implementation?

Opening any business requires drawing up a competent plan, which reflects all aspects of the activity, from the amount of the initial investment, to the advertising activities carried out, the estimated size of the net profit, and the payback period.

You also need to find and rent a suitable premises, purchase equipment, and select personnel.

In order to produce high quality products, the appropriate equipment should be purchased. Especially when the company had just opened. In order to save money, start-up entrepreneurs often buy used equipment, missing the point that modern machines will not only allow them to master new technologies, but also increase productivity. This is due to the fact that most of these devices operate in an automatic mode, so there is no need to hire a lot of staff. It is enough to attract several people to work, who will submit the material, regulate the work of the machine.

For the production of chairs, you will need edge banding machines, machines for sawing metal blanks, copy-milling machines, overlocks, sewing machines.

Step-by-step startup instructions

registration. Since not only individuals, but also enterprises will buy ready-made chairs, it is necessary to register the activity by choosing the status of a “limited liability company”. Then it will turn out to work with clients on non-cash payments. OKVED choose 36.11 "Manufacture of chairs and other furniture for seating." It is also necessary to obtain permits from the fire authorities and SES. The manufactured products will need quality certificates. GOST, which regulates this direction - 19917-93 “Furniture for sitting and lying. Technical conditions ".
Premises. For the production of armchairs, it is necessary to rent a room with an area of at least 110 m², divide it into zones: production workshop; warehouse of finished products, materials; offices of administrative staff. A mandatory requirement is the availability of a vehicle entrance for loading finished products and unloading materials. The monthly rent will be approximately 80,000 rubles.
Equipment and materials. Of the equipment you will need (the approximate cost is indicated in rubles): a machine for drilling holes - 40,000; format-rasterizing machine - 150,000; compressor - 18,000; pneumatic equipment - 20,000; metal cutting equipment - 25,000; Bulgarian - 12,000; welding equipment - 20,000; equipment for grinding and polishing metal workpieces - 15,000. Total 300,000 rubles. As for the components, you need to purchase accessories (handles, wheels, etc.), lifting mechanisms. You will also have to purchase high quality metal, fabric for frame sheathing, stuffing material (polyurethane foam or foam rubber). The total cost of components and materials will be approximately 300,000 rubles.
Staff. Due to the fact that the equipment will be used high-tech, it is necessary to select the appropriate personnel. Employees must be proficient with such equipment, and also quickly assemble furniture from ready-made parts. It will not be superfluous for everyone to undergo preliminary training. Also, the company will need movers, packers, a marketer, an accountant.
Advertising. The main advertising sources will be the Internet, various furniture directories, leaflets, articles in newspapers and magazines. If an organization makes a wholesale purchase, you can provide a discount for it. For example, every 20 seats are free or with 50% savings. Your own website is a powerful source of information about the company and its activities. Even despite the fact that a significant amount of money will have to be invested in the resource, its effectiveness will be noticeable in 1-2 months.

Financial calculations

Start-up capital

Monthly expenses

How much can you earn?

The cost of an office chair will depend on the type of materials used in production, the model and other characteristics of the finished product. For example, the price for middle-class armchairs varies from 3,000 to 15,000 rubles or more. Even if the company sells 100 seats every month at 5,000 rubles per unit, it will reach a monthly revenue of 500,000 rubles. Accordingly, net profit less operating expenses will be approximately RUB 98,000.

Payback period

The payback period for such a business will be from 5 to 8 months. This is an excellent indicator for a production of this scale.

Business specifics

The main challenge that a budding office chair manufacturer may face is finding reliable material suppliers. And if problems should not arise with frame components, then it will not be easy to find not only a responsible, but also a profitable supplier of natural fabrics.

At the very beginning of the activity, it is necessary to focus on strengthening the position of the company in the market of a particular settlement. This will require the most profitable presentation of products to customers. Therefore, advertising is one of the most important areas with the help of which it will be possible to realize the set goals. This will make it possible to achieve success in the production of office chairs.

Conclusion

Despite the competition in this type of activity, high-quality production of goods will undoubtedly bear fruit. The main thing is to correctly approach the implementation of a business project and take into account all the subtleties of the case.