How to decorate a flower garden and a flower bed in a country house in a Japanese style. Intimacy and unity with nature in the style of ancient Japan Japanese flower bed project

There is something innate, deep, soothing in Asian style with oriental overtones, in Japanese design, and in architecture in particular. Perhaps it is the influence of the philosophical worldview towards life, which has shaped the design principles for several centuries; or it can be a combination with a life image that is closely related to nature and relief, offering them a unique insight into every aspect of existence.

(from MARPA Design Studio)

One way or another, the fusion of all these factors has shaped Japanese culture, aesthetic and natural, pleasing forms that the West has generously borrowed in the last century. The best gardens in the world it is this people who have another wonderful gift, especially when you consider that many modern houses have a calm and serene atmosphere.

Here's where you can get inspiration that will (hopefully) help you add a compact yet vibrant garden to your property. Each design has a unique combination of elements that in turn show a unique difference. Enjoy!

(from Richard Kramer)

(from Gaile Guevara)

Miniature landscapes with centuries-old traditions

(from New Eco: Urban Landscape Design)

Initially, Japanese parks borrowed from Chinese models, and this continued for several centuries. They developed their unique flavor and features only after a long time, and now all this is an integral and most important part. Mostly they are all small, but they have a grandiose garden landscaping.

(from Grace Design Associates)

No one will understand a Japanese garden until they pass through it and hear a crunch under their feet, smell it, and you will only gain experience years later. Now, there is no perfect photo or video to give you complete knowledge as it is more than just visual brilliance.

(from Debra Prizing)

(from Angelina Landscape)

(from SRM Architecture and Interiors)

(from Charles McClure)

Aesthetic excellence in naturalness

Balance, balance and a sense of natural beauty that is not forced, not contrived - this is the essence of the land of the rising sun design. By creating a lively and invigorating hub in the center of your home, the open interior will take on a completely new meaning, and while walking there, you can immerse yourself in your thoughts, and maybe even make an important decision.

One of the main things is symmetry, which must not be forgotten. This is a carefully planned feature that will make the place more inviting and inviting.

(from Kikuchi & Associates)

Japanese gardens derive their beauty from mixing and mixing different elements in a symbolic and natural manner, creating a welcoming environment. Stones, sand, water, bamboo, trees, flowers and even bridges are precisely positioned to create an exceptional sense of organic asymmetry.

(from Garden Mentors)

(from Garden Architecture)

Balance of symbolic elements

(from Eco Minded Solutions)

The most seductive aspects of them are those elements that have a certain meaning. Water is one of the main components, it can still be small ponds, decorative pool, running streams and even cascades; you can also include any functions you need in them.

Water and stone are Yin-Yang, therefore, they balance each other and their location should be appropriate. For those who are not delighted with its consumption, sand can be a substitute, since they have similarities, and in the Japanese context it represents clouds.

(from HartmanBaldwin Design)

The rocks are just as important. But their meaning depends on how they are placed and what they consist of. They can even be high, washed by water. Water lily ponds, stone lanterns, garden bridges and washbasins are all components to create the perfect landscape.

Designing and creating a Japanese garden is a challenge for a creative home owner, or for a specialist who knows the craft. With the right imagination and technique, you can truly recreate a piece of paradise draped with greenery.

(from Huettl Landscape Architecture)

The Japanese-style gardens are based on the principles of Zen aesthetics. A garden with this design, like other compositions, has a deep philosophy. The culture of Japan is fundamentally different from that of Europe. A Japanese-style garden design is able to create a serene atmosphere in the backyard.

Rough unprocessed stones are a must-have attribute of a Japanese garden. They should be different in size and not parallel.

Zen aesthetics is based on two religions: Zen Buddhism, Shinto, where nature and man are considered one. The Japanese adore nature. In their opinion, mighty mountains, rocks, rivers, lakes and forests are endowed with magical properties. Such ideas were the basis for the creation of Japanese gardens. The main purpose of the structure is to create a scaled-down model of the universe on a modest site.

The first Japanese gardens were an imitation of the sea coast - they were equipped with artificial reservoirs, rocks and islands. The main elements of the Japanese garden are coniferous trees, sakura. Moss and an artificial pond are used as additional elements. All of these elements must be alive. The only thing that is permissible is to use stones as water, creating waterfalls and other mesmerizing compositions.

When creating a Japanese-style garden, you need to follow the basic rules:

adhere to natural principles;
avoid symmetry and parallel lines;
don't make the garden too big;
exclude the presence of umbrellas, lanterns, flower beds on the site.

To create a flat Japanese-style garden, you need sand, small stones, and moss. For example, to equip Reanji's garden, the sand will need to be raked. This is an imitation of the sea. Stones can be laid out in a chaotic manner, and moss around the perimeter.

The main elements of a Japanese garden

Places for rest

The gazebo is considered an integral part of the Japanese garden. Such a building is intended for a tea ceremony. It is important that it has a modest size and is made of materials in the form of stone or wood. The gazebo must be located in a secluded corner of the garden and must harmoniously fit into its design. Reiki structures, according to Japanese customs, are placed from west to east, and the south side should cover its blank wall. This will help protect people who are relaxing in the gazebo from the brightly scorching sun in the summer.

The scheme of the gazebo in the oriental style.

Lanterns for the Japanese garden

Stone lanterns have more than a purely decorative function. Previously, they were installed in order to help guests find the way to the temple or gazebo in the dark, because it was in the evenings that they retired in the gazebo for pacification after a hard day's work. Lanterns can be made in any color scheme, shape and size. Despite the fact that today they are used for the purpose of decorating a composition, do not forget that earlier they had a deep meaning. The light of the inekomi-gata lanterns must fall on the ground. It is unacceptable that a flower garden, trees, resting places are illuminated.

Bridges in the Japanese garden

For almost every one of us, a bridge is, first of all, a structure with which you can cross to the other side. However, the bridges in the Japanese garden have a slightly different purpose. Such constructions carry a semantic load - they denote a person's life path. Natural wood must be used for the construction of bridges. As decorative elements, stones are suitable, which need to be laid out in a chaotic manner in the corners. To make the construction on the site look aesthetically pleasing, the path to it can be laid out using elongated small stones. On each of its sides, a mini-flower garden should be placed, the edges of which can also be trimmed with decorative stones.

Other decorative elements

Japanese culture is a bit stingy with decorations. In this regard, the Japanese are more reserved than the Europeans. Most of them have a preference for emblematic towers and statues. In their gardens, you can often see the placed figurines of pilgrims, Buddha, statuettes of animals. When creating a Japanese garden on your site, give preference to discreet sculptures that will harmoniously fit into the composition. Near the entrance to the house, statues of lions and lionesses will be appropriate; figurines of any animals can be installed on the coast of reservoirs.

The towers should be made in the form of an octagon. Their number must be odd. They should be located near an artificial reservoir.

A Japanese-style composition should be the embodiment of the fusion of man with nature. It is important that it is not overloaded with decorative elements that do not have a deep meaning.

Japanese aesthetics are very special. She is alien to luxury and intricacy, redundancy of objects. Japanese beauty lies in calm balance, harmony of shapes, lines, shades and sounds.

The Japanese landscape is not just a picturesque picture, but a way of comprehending the world, based on a very respectful, poetic attitude towards nature.

Garden design in Japan, of course, is also the result of the work of craftsmen, but, above all, it is a product of intellectual labor. The Japanese gardener will not "reshape" the relief and alter the landscape, trying to adapt the terrain to his own whim. He is a student of Nature and, creating a landscape, he follows its laws.
Even the smallest Japanese garden is a cast of the surrounding nature, a philosophical interpretation of the environment that is characteristic of a particular area. There is nothing accidental in it, not a single meaningless detail: every stone, lantern or stump is a symbol of a certain concept and is "responsible" for luck, health, material well-being.

Advantages and features of the Japanese garden

What captivates the Japanese landscape of Europeans?
Mysterious thoughtfulness, clarity of lines, smooth flow of shade into shade ... But he also has other interesting qualities.

The Japanese garden contributes to the formation of a reasonable, equanimous attitude towards life; it pacifies, develops a sense of taste.

A Japanese garden is a great stress reliever. And also, since it is dominated by feng shui, the doctrine of the circulation of energies, it is also a place of strength, physical recovery.

Finally, such a garden is a perfect model for a plot of any size, even a very small one. It will also ideally fit into irregular areas - too narrow, located on a slope, with rocky, hummocky soil.

However, making the Japanese dream come true is not easy.

What is required for this?
- First, to have a truly refined taste.
- Secondly, a fairly extensive knowledge of Japanese culture. Moreover, you need to share the worldview, which will become the conceptual basis for your garden. In particular, remember that absolutely all objects must be full of meaning and be where feng shui is prescribed for them.

The unshakable rules that should be adhered to when setting up a garden in Japanese include:

multidimensionality. The garden is created, first of all, for contemplation, therefore, at each turn of the path, from each elevation, a new perspective should open up. To achieve this, level differences, bridges, hills are widely used.
Lack of symmetry. Nature does without a ruler and compasses, and the Japanese garden, we recall, repeats nature in everything.
The main elements in the Japanese worldview are plants, water and stones. This, if you like, is the "holy trinity" of the Japanese garden.
Traditionally, there are many stones. They are arranged in groups, forming local rock gardens, paths are laid out of them, dry streams are made.
An important nuance is the use of local materials. There is no need to bring picturesque stones from afar - they will be alien to your area.
Water is welcome in any form. It can be a pond, a stream, a fountain.
Compositionality is another priority of the Japanese landscape. Individual objects should be combined into picturesque groups: a stream, a bridge and a textured pine tree, for example, or a stone, a bush and a lantern above them.

If you dream of decorating your entire personal plot in the Japanese style, then first break it up into parts of an irregular, arbitrary shape. It is desirable that they coincide with the main functional areas.
Then take care of a soft, natural transition from zone to zone: use stones, trees, discreet accessories as conditional boundaries.

However, do not try to recreate Japan among Russian aspens and birches, do not mindlessly copy samples of gardens from Kyoto and Okinawa. The main thing is general principles. And choose plants, stones, flowers from the local area: only such a landscape will look believable, which ultimately corresponds to Japanese philosophy.

Basic paints of the Japanese garden

In the Land of the Rising Sun, it is believed that a large number of wildly flowering plants of various types can unbalance a person, deprive him of peace and thoughtfulness.
From generation to generation, a legend is passed down, according to which a certain shogun, having heard about the beauty of one of the gardens, notified the owner that he would come to him for an excursion. When Vladyka stepped outside the garden gate at the appointed hour, he did not see a single flowering plant - all the flowers were mercilessly cut off. The guest got angry ... But the owner invited him to the gazebo, where there was a flower on the table - the only one, unique. Such a dramatic reception made the shogun's heart flutter with surging feelings.

In other words, charmingly - the restrained range of the Japanese garden, consisting of shades and half-tones, smooth transitions. The pinnacle of skill is to ensure that a certain corner of the garden is sustained in numerous shades of a single color. Let's say white, yellow or purple.
But gray, mossy green, muted brown and non-glare white can be called basic paints for the Japanese landscape.

Metaphysics of trees in a Japanese garden

A classic Japanese site is unthinkable without three, one might say, sacred plants - plum, pine and bamboo. The first symbolizes spring, the triumph of life and is considered a samurai tree.
The tradition of admiring plum blossom branches (hanami) is no less strong than in the case of sakura.
Pine represents courage, fortitude and longevity; a crooked, wind-battered pine tree is one of the most recognizable emblems of the Land of the Rising Sun.
And bamboo is associated with flexibility, strength, the ability to overcome any circumstances.

Deep symbolism, however, developed later. And the first Japanese gardeners simply used the trees and shrubs that grew nearby. At the same time, mountain plants were planted in areas where there are many stones, and estates located in the lowlands were decorated with valley ones. This means that it is not at all necessary to buy Japanese seedlings and seeds; the familiar local flora is quite suitable for the garden.

Bamboo, for example, can be replaced by willow, fargesia, saza, high Sakhalin highlander.
Siberian cedar from Russian pine forest will cope with the role of white and black Japanese pine, and native cherries will bloom and smell no worse than Japanese ume plums.

When choosing plants, remember: your task is not for the garden to shine with colors from the first days of spring until late autumn. And in the fact that bright flashes of flowering alternate with long resting phases.

Cherries, smooth elms, oaks and especially maples also look very Japanese - the pattern of their leaves, the rich autumn palette fully meet the Japanese ideals of beauty and harmony.

Bushes, herbs and flowers

When choosing shrubs, consider the architecture of each plant, the texture and shades of its leaves. Most often, landscape designers recommend barberry, cotoneaster and hawthorn. Thanks to the berries and the shade of the foliage, these crops have sufficient effects, and also hold their shape for a long time after cutting.

You cannot do without periodic haircuts: tradition requires that the garden be spherical plants. It is given not only to cotoneaster, barberry, boxwood, but even to low elms, thujas, dwarf yews, rhododendrons. These and other trimmed plants are often used to form hedges.

To create green walls and carpets, different types of spirea, action are used, as well as herbs - molin, feather grass, miscanthus. Mosses, decorative sedges and cereals are widely used.

Have a few miniature monos. They can be formed from host, ferns, that is, plants of the same type, supplemented with stones. This artistic method is fully consistent with the spirit of the Japanese garden.

Flowers in the Eastern worldview are as ambiguous as trees. Everyone knows, for example, that the chrysanthemum is the same symbol of Japan as the sakura branch or the silhouette of a pine tree. Daylilies, irises, bulbs are also in high esteem.

Plant a shungika chrysanthemum. This is a special, edible type of flower that is very popular in the East. The Japanese prepare many dishes from the leaves of such chrysanthemums, claiming that they have healing properties.

Peonies, symbolizing love, a symbol of modesty amaralis, as well as white roses, a sign of nobility, are appropriate in the Japanese garden. However, the flowers should be in moderation and it is better to place them not in common flower beds, but in separate lawns.

Stones and stones again ...

Their significance for the Japanese garden is enormous.

Stones, firstly, lay out a recreation area - a patio. And also the main path going deep into the garden. Large slabs with uneven edges are chosen for it, and minor paths and borders between zones are covered with smaller samples.
Secondly, stones are needed for a dry landscape, in other words, for. The fact is that in the old days the Japanese believed: the gods dwell among the scattered boulders and boulders. Since then, the rocky landscape is the place where monks meditate.

At the heart of the rock garden is a heptagon of lines, at the intersection of which large fragments of limestone, granite, and quartz are placed. The space between them is covered with pebbles, on the surface of which waves are drawn.

The stones are selected taking into account both the shape and the color. Gray, bluish are identified with the element of water, greenish with vegetation, and stones of outlandish shapes symbolize animals in the garden.

The stone garden should be located in such a way that the sun does not blind the eyes of those who will admire it.

The more varied the shape of the fragments, the better. In this case, there must be a recumbent, horizontally elongated stone; curved; flat; low-erect and stone statue. Without the latter, the Japanese say, a garden is not a garden.

Variety of reservoirs

There should also be a tsukubai bowl made of stone, a low tub that was once used as a washstand. Tsukubai these days are part of the decor, as well as a reminder that water is the eternal, philosophical companion of stone.

If space and opportunities permit, a pond can be dug, a feature typical of the estates of Japanese aristocrats. Often an island is poured in the middle of such a reservoir (a symbol of the habitat of souls, that is immortality), connecting it to the shore with wooden flooring or stones (stone slabs).

There is almost always a waterfall in the Japanese landscape. The jets rush down from the rock into a narrow channel formed by smaller stones. Splash and murmur are considered one of the best music in Japan, and flying water adds dynamics to the landscape.

It is possible to organize traditional Japanese reservoirs without extra costs, resorting to modern means. Tsukubai bowls, for example, are made today of polyvinyl chloride, painted to look like an old, mossy stone.

Small architectural forms and lighting

If you intend to follow the canons of Japanese landscape art in everything, then you cannot do without a tea house. Moreover, the first Japanese gardens arose around such houses as an addition to the traditional tea ceremony.

Actually, today a tea pavilion can be an ordinary wooden gazebo in the form of a pagoda or a cube, painted in red, brown, white.

Another important attribute is the zigzag yatsuhashi bridge. Its elongated, serpentine silhouette symbolizes the winding path of life, the path that a person takes in search of truth.

Bridges can be curved, reminiscent of a rainbow in shape, imitate ships, be made of wood and stone, extend not only over water bodies, but also over dry streams.

Do not forget to install benches near the pond, waterfall, in the rock garden - straight, ascetic in shape, consisting of stone supports and flat wooden seats.

Stone lanterns are a tribute to a tradition that should not be abandoned. These lamps come in a wide variety of shapes and heights, from squat, rounded stones to tall pillars.

There are also pendant lanterns, lamps made of bronze, in the form of pagodas, carved squares, cylinders, polygons ... Some of them shine upward, others are invented to illuminate the earth ...
If you arrange these devices correctly - along the paths, along the patio perimeter, at the edge of the pond, near the gazebo - the site will receive the optimal dose of natural light: dim, but a little mysterious, like the entire garden.

Japanese garden in the country

If oriental motives in the design of the garden are close to you, that for sure will not leave you indifferent to the Japanese garden. If you dare to organize it on your site, then you will have a haven of peace and tranquility, where you can always hide from the bustle of the city.

Japanese garden in the country

However, for the sake of fairness, I admit that creating a real Japanese garden is quite expensive. Therefore, you should not aim at large areas, you can simply organize a small corner, no more than 4-6 square meters, in your garden.

Japanese garden in the country - paths

Gardeners share two types of Japanese gardens - hilly and flat. You can choose between them in favor of the direction that suits you best on the landscape of the site.

Japanese garden in the country - steps

Plain Japanese garden, located on a flat area, its entire composition can be seen from anywhere in the garden. A hilly garden can open up in different ways from different points of view, in which the hills form the main part of the landscape.

Usually, five hills are arranged in a Japanese garden, one of which is higher than the surrounding ones. It symbolizes Mount Fujiyama, which the Japanese consider sacred.

Flashlight in a Japanese garden

Five principles of Japanese garden design

When organizing your garden, use five fundamental principles that will make it truly Japanese.

The first principle is the asymmetry of landscape design. This is the basis of the nature around us, from which the Japanese try to take all their design ideas.

Pond in a japanese garden

The second principle is the absence of random details that will confuse the organization of the garden. Any element of the site must be placed meaningfully and carry a certain symbolism.

Pine tree in japanese garden

The third principle is that plants and stones chosen for the garden should be discreet in color, but expressive. They should be chosen according to the shape, usually the elements of the Japanese garden have a clear, regular and slightly rounded structure. The arrangement of plants and stones should tune in to a contemplative mood.

The fourth principle is that usually the soil around the plants is either compacted or covered with fine gravel. In recent years, lawn grass has begun to be planted, with the Japanese trying to avoid large green lawns. They always have something stuck in the middle of the green carpet - a bush, a stone composition, etc.

The fifth principle - try not to compact the landings, leave a little free space between all the elements. Stop yourself from wanting to make a lot of flower beds, flower beds and plant a lot of trees.

Trees in a Japanese garden

Selection of plants for a Japanese garden

The correct selection of trees and shrubs is especially important for a Japanese garden. Japan has a peculiar climate and many plants are simply not grown here. But there is one adapted for Central Russia, which can be planted in a Japanese garden.

For example, the Japanese cherry, well-known for its beautiful flowering, can be replaced with a decorative variety of plum, steppe almond or felt cherry.

Cold-hardy varieties can also beautify your Japanese garden. Unfortunately, Japanese maple is not quite suitable for our climate, but instead, you can plant a black elderberry with beautiful leaves and crown shape.

Bonsai in a Japanese garden

A little about bonsai trees. Ready-made bonsai is not cheap, but you can grow it yourself, for example from pine. It is enough to pinch pine shoots annually and in 5-7 years you will have an elegant tree.

Most importantly, when you are faced with a choice of plants, remember that less is more. Leave plenty of space in the garden to emphasize the laconic landscape.

The space of the Japanese garden

Video from the Japanese garden

We recently visited a real Japanese garden. In the Botanical Garden of Prague, in the Czech Republic, there is a corner of Japan. It is very beautiful and contemplative there. I suggest you take a walk with us!

The sophistication of Japanese gardens carries a deep philosophical meaning that helps to comprehend the foundations of existence. Decorating a Japanese-style garden is a tricky job that an experienced landscape designer can do. Nevertheless, understanding the religious foundations of Japan will allow you to create a real Japanese garden in the country.

Zen Buddhism and Shinto preach beauty in everything. For the Japanese, there is no “ugly nature”. Worshiping mountains, waterfalls, trees, the Japanese do not just contemplate - they comprehend and complement any images with dynamics. This is due to the brevity and symbolism of Japanese gardens. If in European-style gardens (, etc.) scents, landscapes, decorations directly affect the senses, then Asian landscapes have a different goal - to help find peace of mind through detachment from the hustle and bustle.

The main thing in a Japanese-style garden is submission to one idea. This can be a rock garden, seasons, moss landscape, landscape, etc. Depending on the concept, the main element is determined. Mixed gardens of a landscape type are popular in modern landscape design. Both black and white and color photography have their fans, so does landscape photography Japanese garden in the country can be monochrome or polychrome.

The style of the Japanese garden was born from the natural landscape of the country of mountains, rivers and bizarre trees. Reproducing this model in a limited area, the artist learns to identify the natural landscape in stone, water and plants.

Elements of a Japanese garden in the country

The main characters in a magical production called Japanese garden are stones, water and trees:

1. Stones create the structure of the garden. To arrange the stones correctly is a whole art - you need to "see the face" of the stone. The mise-en-scene will depend on the internal dynamics of the stone - chase, rest, relaxation, etc. The principle of arranging stones - from left to right - is how books are read, a picture is perceived, a contemplation of the garden takes place.

2. Water symbolizes life, energy. In the Japanese garden, one of the most common elements is. The energy of the flow fills the space with dynamics and creates perspective. The shore of the reservoir is always uneven - on the one hand it can descend gently, on the other - a sheer rocky cliff.

It is not always possible to equip a real reservoir. A stylized Japanese pond or comes to the rescue. In the Japanese garden, water is symbolized by sand or fine gravel - everything flows like sand through your fingers. On a sandy platform, circles and winding lines are made with a rake to simulate waves.

3. Trees - The vegetation depends on the type of garden. The rock garden is characterized by a gray-green palette - undersized conifers, dull cereals, bamboo. Pine, a favorite plant of the Japanese, is a symbol of longevity and courage. Used in a one-tree garden where it takes center stage. Grown with intricately twisted branches, the pine symbolizes hardship. Looking at her, you understand that from a small seed in the crevice of the rock a beautiful strong tree has grown, pulling its unbending branches to the sun.

Conditions for the formation of a composition

Japanese gardening art has several schools, the rules of which differ from each other. However, there are general requirements - observing them, you can achieve full compliance with Zen philosophy:

1. Availability of free space. At first glance, the garden should appear to be completely empty. When shaping the landscape, one should play on the contrasts of emptiness and occupation of the territory.

2. Orientation of the garden in relation to the point of contemplation. All figures should be built so that they are not fully visible, but as if "thought out".

3. Asymmetry of the composition. The garden should not have straight lines and objects of the same size. Japanese garden - always meandering, can be hidden between stones, - appear out of nowhere.

4. Using phantoms. In the Japanese garden, special attention is paid to the reflection in the water of clouds, trees and cast shadows. In fact, the entire structure is an installation of movement. Contemplating the frozen stone, one gets the feeling that mountains are growing and sandy rivers are flowing.

DIY Japanese garden rules

Legend has it that a river that overflowed the banks brought a huge boulder to the temple grounds, which could not be moved. The monks decided not to waste energy on carrying the stone out of the fence, but laid out a garden around it. This is the philosophy of the Universe - to find a rational grain in a random phenomenon.

Therefore, in Japanese garden in the country there are always central and auxiliary elements. As a rule, there are always three stones in the central group, one of which (the largest) is located vertically, and the other two - horizontally. The triple stone symbolizes the triad of Buddhist deities Amitahabi. The ancient Japanese believed that the spirits of deceased tribesmen lived in the mountains - hence the worship of a stone that imitates the country's mountain ranges. Garden stones are selected very carefully. Unique boulders in Japan are even given their own names. The main criteria are:

A minor group of stones can be tsurukame-ishigumi - a heron (or zhulavl) and a turtle. This is a group of two stones, one of which stands vertically (heron), the other horizontally (turtle). The composition symbolizes wisdom and long life, the cycle of Eternity, when the old is replaced by the new.

Heron and turtle garden figurines will be appropriate in their original (zoological) form.

The meditation platform, symbolizing the endless expanse of the ocean, atmosphere, or Zen Buddhist "nothing" is made of special sand (shikisun). The mixture includes:

Such sand lends itself easily to graphics - they create stable patterns, lines and mounds on it.

Popular plants for Japanese garden in the country are mosses and lichens, symbolizing maternal love and security. The stones must be "aged" - for this, moss or any ground cover is planted around them.

There are few flowering plants in the Japanese garden, however, some of them are actively used:

Lotus and chrysanthemum occupy a special place in Japanese teaching. The statue of Buddha can most often be seen sitting on a lotus, as a symbol of purity, higher knowledge, spiritual purity. Chrysanthemum symbolizes longevity and good luck.

But remember - the flowers growing in your Japanese garden directly characterize the individual attitude towards the life of the owner himself.

The main background of the Japanese garden is green. Against this background, in spring, blooming sakura, plum, stand out with bright spots. Summer is the time for flowering shrubs or. Autumn flashes of Japanese maple continue the cycle of Eternity.

The winding ones help to diversify the landscape - something new opens up at every turn. The steeper the bends, the more uncertainty.

The final chord of creating a Japanese-style garden is the installation - it can be miniature pagodas, figurines depicting a Buddha or a wise dragon.

The presence is very characteristic. They can be made from rough hewn planks or large flat stones. And they can be graceful fragile structures, weightlessly hovering over the surface of the water.

To indulge in contemplation, there must be a place where you can observe the beauty of nature and reflect on the beautiful. In this place, elements such as sounds and smells are especially important. Therefore, plants with wide leaves can be planted next to the gazebo so that the sounds of dripping water during the rain create an appropriate musical accompaniment. It is good if it flows nearby - the smell of clean water, combined with a quiet murmur, will create the necessary atmosphere.

The main feature of the holiday destination in Japanese garden is its interior perception - the landscape of the garden, as it were, "flows" through the building.

You can arrange Japanese garden in the country completely in the Zen style, or a separate part of it, and it is not necessary to follow all the rules. The main thing is that your secluded corner corresponds to your state of mind.

Share new ideas with us, write poems, and enjoy every day!