Garage with a canopy: beautiful options for building. Garage with a canopy: beautiful options for building How to build a garage on the site of sheds
More and more car owners are thinking about building an additional room near the garage. Thanks to this room, the car will always have a place. It happens that in the garage quite a lot of space is taken up by tools, car parts, or just things that have no place in the house. A garage with a hozblok is an excellent option that will save the car from various mechanical and natural influences. Agree that it is much more pleasant to leave your car in a covered protected area than in an open and in some cases precarious parking.
Alternatively, you can store the car in a garage with an additional building, however, before making this design, you should be well acquainted with the basic requirements for its construction. You also need to purchase materials in advance, decide on the type of hozblok, its location, size, and so on.
In order for you to be able to do the job efficiently, we tried to briefly describe the basic requirements for the construction of this type of structure. Analyzing this information, you will most likely come to the conclusion that the work of making a garage with a hozblok is not too difficult, so you can build this structure yourself.
Features of a garage with a hozblok
Storing a vehicle in a garage is safer than in a parking lot or other open space. Since the car is in the garage, it is protected from hot daylight, which can cause the car's paint to fade, heavy rains, which can cause corrosion on car body parts, and other unpleasant factors. Interestingly, not only the outside of the car suffers from being outside, but also the inside, for example, the upholstery dries out, and plastic parts such as panels, armrests, cards can crack and lose their color due to fading.
Quite often, not only a car is stored in this room, but also other things that take up a lot of useful free space. Projects for building a garage with a utility block can solve this problem, especially if they have a common roof. Thanks to this construction, the owners will be able to correctly distribute things in both rooms, which will contribute to order and cleanliness.
The choice of material and the location of the garage with the hozblok
As for building materials, your choice is really great, since in our time such materials are represented by a wide variety of technical characteristics, price category, material strength, and so on. To build a garage with a utility block, the following materials are usually used:
To carry out this construction of brick is quite popular, because brick is strong, reliable, durable and relatively inexpensive. Using this building material, construction is quick and easy. Brick is perfect for a closed hozblok. Garages made of concrete have the same durable characteristics. And what is more important is the fact that such materials lend themselves easily to almost any finish.
When choosing a material made of wood for this room, do not forget about the frame base. Such a base is quite simple, and the owners will not spend much time on its assembly. And most importantly, you do not have to spend a lot of money on its construction.
If you already have a garage, but want to build an additional structure, then this way you will save a lot more money than building from scratch. However, you should consider for what purposes the hozblok will serve - for saving various things in it, for parking a car, or for completely different purposes. You should also decide on the type of additional building, since they are both closed and open.
Garage project with hozblok
Any construction is not carried out without a clearly defined project, a garage with a utility block is no exception. Thanks to a well-thought-out project, you can greatly simplify the construction process and the calculation of materials. This building can be quite different, it can differ in size, wall thickness, ceiling height, placement and number of windows, and much more. In order to make your garage and the shed built to it convenient, you need to think over the location and availability of sockets in advance, decide on the heating method, make high-quality lighting, make or buy racks and shelves in advance and place them conveniently. But this is not all that you need to think about, since a lot depends on the area in which you live, the dimensions of the car, personal preferences and other factors that you should take into account when choosing the type of construction.
You can do the project for this building yourself, and this option is pretty good, as you can save some money without turning to expensive specialists for help. In order to make your own project, you do not have to spend a lot of effort, time and money. In addition, you can make such a project that will be convenient for you. However, before you start making a project, you should decide on the material for the walls.
If you have the financial resources, then contact the experts in this matter, who will make the calculations efficiently and fairly quickly. The owners will not have to redo or doubt the quality of this project. Good specialists pay attention to the most imperceptible details that you might overlook. It is for this reason that a structure designed by specialists will be reliable and of high quality.
Garage with a canopy
Making a canopy near the garage is very simple. If you already have a garage, then making an additional canopy is fairly quick. However, if you are planning to build a garage and shed from scratch, don't be discouraged, as such work is not too difficult. In order to make a canopy, you need to consider some requirements that are very important.
When building a land plot, its owner has to take care not only of the main building - the house, but also to provide convenient conditions for storing the car. If the garage is not built into the basement, or is not attached to the side wall of the house, then it will have to be built separately.
Depending on the climatic conditions of the area and the frequency of using the car, you can make a solid canopy for it, or provide a full-fledged garage. You can also, in order to save yard space, combine a garage with a barn. It is this option that will be discussed next. In addition, in this article you can watch a video on the topic: "The project of a garage with a farm building."
Project selection
Of course, a garage with a utility block is not a house. Its construction is not so time-consuming and responsible, therefore, even if hired specialists were engaged in the construction of the house, the owner often prefers to build outbuildings with his own hands. There is nothing wrong with this, you just need to remember that even a simple gazebo requires skill.
And a barn with a garage is, although not too large, but a capital building. Although it can be large, if, for example, the family is rather big, and it has several cars.
In addition, you can try to make sure that the courtyard buildings are erected and finished outside in the same style as the house, as shown in the photo below.
Of course, it is possible to carry out such construction, and finishing, only according to the project. And yet, carefully studying ready-made design or already implemented solutions, you can draw many interesting ideas for yourself. Our guide will help you understand these nuances.
Parameters and configuration of buildings
If you decide to build a garage with a utility room, first of all, you need to think about where it is most convenient to place it. You will have to solve a difficult problem, because usually the barn is hidden somewhere in the backyard.
And the garage should be so close to the entrance to the site that you don’t have to cross the entire yard when putting a car in it, risking running into beds or a flower bed. There is only one way out: when placing a garage-shed on the site, you will have to be guided solely by the convenience of arrival for cars.
With a greater degree of probability, it will be in the most prominent place - perhaps even more open to the eye from the street than the part of the courtyard on which the house is located. And this means that from an aesthetic point of view, such a building should look no worse than the main building.
Hozblok with a canopy
Note! When the car is used daily by the owner, a shed can be provided instead of a garage. Since it will be adjacent to the shed, you don’t have to worry about where to put canisters, oils and replacement tires. It is enough to allocate a separate rack for this in the barn. Moreover, many car owners do not do repairs on their own, and they simply do not need all these workbenches with a bunch of tools and spare parts.
At the same time, the price that you have to pay for convenient home parking will be minimal. In the same building with a utility block, it is also possible to provide for both a canopy and a garage - the options that we see in the examples below.
Such a canopy, by the way, can serve another service. In every family there are some events when a lot of people gather who are difficult to accommodate in the house. In such a situation, benches can be placed under a canopy, or tables can be set.
In principle, in private houses for these purposes, sheds are provided in the yard. But since events with a large influx of guests occur infrequently, the rest of the time the canopy will serve as a shelter from the sun or precipitation for the car.
So:
- If it's just a hozblok with a canopy, then its dimensions may be as in the picture above. There are two separate rooms of 9 m2 each, and an adjacent area with a canopy, 21 m2 in size. In one room you can store garden tools, and in the other - spare parts, auto chemicals, oils and wheels for the car.
- This project is the easiest for self-implementation, since this is a frame building. The most time-consuming in it is, which will be common both for the premises and for the canopy - and even then, it is deepened by a maximum of 40 cm. Although for a frame building, a columnar foundation is also very convenient.
- In the process of pouring, reinforcing bars are embedded in it to fix the strapping beam, or embedded parts in the form of steel forks or glasses, to which the supporting pillars of the canopy are attached.
The frame of the building is assembled with beams and boards of various sizes. The floors in the rooms are hemmed along the lags, the walls are assembled according to the scheme that you see above.
The roof, which is common both for the premises and for the canopy, has a traditional truss system, and is covered with absolutely any roofing material. Such a constructive option requires the least time for construction - and especially when the foundation is not monolithic, but piled.
Major garage with shed
By the same principle, you can build a full-fledged garage with a barn. In the project below, we see a building with a total area of 42.8 m2. Of these, 14 m2 is again occupied by two separate utility rooms. 23.6 m2 is allocated directly to the garage, and the remaining 5.2 m2 is occupied by a small shed, which can be used both for storing inventory and for arranging a recreation area.
In this case, neither a basement nor a basement is provided in the garage. That is, before you is the simplest constructive version of such a building. Even the floors in it can be earthen. But given that the frame is still wooden, it needs a drier microclimate, and rodents can harm it, it is better to concrete the floor.
In general, you can build a hozblok with a garage from any material: logs or timber, bricks, concrete blocks. Accordingly, the options for its finishing can be very different.
The examples presented by us confirm that such a structure can not only be built from any material, but it can also be finished so that it becomes a harmonious accent in the landscape of your yard. In each case, of course, there will be some nuances during construction, so let's take a closer look at one specific option: a garage with utility rooms built from concrete blocks.
Construction of a garage from concrete blocks: the main stages
To build such a house, which is presented above, you will need:
| Construction stages | List of performed works |
| Determining the size of the building and drawing
|
Having decided on the location of the building on the site, you need to draw such a plan that you see in the photo. It should indicate: the dimensions along the axes of the walls, the location of the openings and their width, and it should be noted where the partition separating the premises will pass. Such a drawing will help you correctly mark the building on the site, as well as most accurately calculate the required amount of materials. Make no mistake with the size of the garage space. Naturally, they must take into account the dimensions of your car, and have a margin of space so that it is convenient for the car to drive in. For a small car, an area of 22-24m2 is enough.
|
| Marking the axes of the building on the ground
|
This stage consists of:
|
| Foundation device
|
The structure and approximate dimensions of the foundation, you see in the picture. If we break it down into stages, it will be:
After that, you have to wait four weeks until the concrete gains strength. In the first week, it should be regularly moistened and covered, protecting it from the rapid evaporation of moisture. |
| Wall masonry
|
When the foundation can be loaded, you can start laying. To do this, you can use any wall blocks that are on sale today: cinder concrete, expanded clay concrete, polystyrene concrete, foam concrete (see), gas silicate, UDB, ceramic, as well as bricks of any format. Each type of block has its own size range. But on average it is 200 * 200 * 400 mm. It is ideal for independent work. Before laying the first row, waterproofing must be performed on the horizontal surface of the foundation. Usually this is roofing material glued to bituminous mastic. |
| Installation of the roof frame
|
When the walls are brought to the desired height, the building needs to be brought under the roof. Here it can be unattractive, so you don’t have to arrange an overlap. In this case, the list of works will include:
|
| Floor device
|
If the floor in the barn can be wooden, then in the garage it must be concrete in any case (see). Since we have a tape foundation, we will have to arrange it on the ground. You can see the structure in the diagram below. If a viewing hole is provided in the garage, then it is first concreted, and then the floor. |
| Filling openings
|
After the rough floor is filled, you can start filling the window and door openings.
|
We have described the main stages of building a garage with a utility block. Now it's time for the finishing. Usually it is done from the inside first, and then from the outside. In any case, the order should be this if wet processes are present in the interior decoration.
It is unlikely, of course, that you will try to ennoble the premises of the barn. But if the walls were built from cellular concrete blocks, it is better to plaster them, since the utility room will not be heated.
You can leave the floors in it and concrete, or build a boardwalk - this is at your discretion. In the garage, it is better to tile the base, or make a self-leveling floor.
But it is better to insulate the entire structure from the outside, according to the ventilated facade system. For this purpose, you can use the most inexpensive material: foam plastic as a heater, timber for installing the crate, vinyl siding, corrugated board or lining for decoration. Or you can simply sheathe the facade with OSB sheets, and then paint it.
We have presented for your choice a lot of interesting projects of garages combined with utility rooms. As you can see, they can be interesting not only constructively, but also in terms of aesthetics.
It remains only to understand what to do with all this splendor if you suddenly decide to sell your car? It turns out that you can raise chickens in your garage, and there are a lot of good tips on the Internet on this topic. And what: this is an idea!
For many, a personal car has already become an important attribute of country life. And I absolutely do not want it to regularly get wet in the rain in the summer, and in the winter it had to be constantly cleared of the attacking snow. The solution to the problem can be a garage project, because with its help it will be possible to build a practical and reliable room where vehicles will always be protected from the weather.
Varieties and criteria for choosing a project plan
The garage room must reliably protect the car from the effects of excessive humidity and temperature changes. Therefore, experts recommend it to be insulated with high quality. But this is not particularly true if the house is used only in the summer. Here it will be possible to get by with an open area, which will have only a roof.
It is cheaper to purchase a ready-made project plan if it successfully combines with the mansion in terms of its architectural format. But for connoisseurs of exclusivity, there is also an individual design service. If desired, a garage space can be initially provided in the layout of the cottage, for example, it can be conveniently located on the basement floor.
Before ordering a garage project, you need to pay attention to the number and area of utility rooms with which it will be equipped:
- workshop - suitable for car repair or service, there is always the opportunity to save on service stations;
- hozblok - used to store equipment and inventory;
- rest room - if necessary, equipped with furniture and can replace a cozy guest house.
When building a cottage for 2 families, it is possible to foresee a garage room on the site immediately with a couple of car spaces. This is convenient if you plan to purchase additional transport in the future. At a price it will cost a little more, but it is very practical in terms of saving usable space on the site. It can later be used for planting trees or a spacious pool.
It is easiest to buy a garage project with the help of our catalog. We have a large selection of standard project plans that allow you to build a garage space of the required area for 1 or 2 cars. When placing an order on the site, you can count on a free consultation from an experienced architect. The option you like can be adjusted according to the wishes of the client.
Garage construction
- Brick garage - from 16,000 rubles / m2
- Foam-Gas-concrete garage - from 11,000 rubles / m2
- Frame garage - from 8000 rubles / m2
- Garage from profiled timber - from 12,000 rubles / m2
- Glued laminated timber garage - from 16,000 rubles / m2
- Garage made of logs - from 13,000 rubles / m2
- Garage from reinforced concrete slabs - from 24,000 rubles / m2
- Metal garage (LSTK / Decking) - from 5,500 rubles / m2
Canopy construction
- Carport made of polycarbonate on iron poles - from 3300 rub/m2
- Cantilever carport - from 4700 rub/m2
- Forged carport - from 5100 rub/m2
- Canopy for a car made of corrugated board - from 4000 rubles / m2
- Carport made of metal tiles - from 4100 rub/m2
- Wooden carport - Custom
Roofing
| truss system | from 300.00 rub. | m2 |
| crate | from 150.00 rub. | m2 |
| Sewing of gables with edged board | from 150.00 rub. | m2 |
| Sewing gables with siding, block house, clapboard, etc. | from 300.00 rub. | m2 |
| Laying under-roof waterproofing | from 100.00 rub. | m2 |
| Roofing material laying | from 100.00 rub. | m2 |
| Laying Ondulin | from 250.00 rub. | m2 |
| Laying metal tiles | from 300.00 rub. | m2 |
| Laying shingles | from 400.00 rub. | m2 |
| OSB laying - plywood | from 200.00 rub. | m2 |
| Insulation of roof slopes | from 150.00 rub. | m2 |
| Installation of a drainage system | from 250.00 rub. | p.m. |
garage foundation prices
- Strip foundation (height 60cm - thickness 30cm) - from 3000 rub/m.p.
- Strip foundation (height 80cm - thickness 40cm) - from 4350 rub/m.p.
- Monolithic slab (height 20cm) - from 3500 rub/m2
- Monolithic slab (height 30cm) - from 4360 rub/m2
The cost of one screw pile with screwing and concreting
- pile thickness 89 mm. + height 1.5m - 3,000 rubles.
- pile thickness 89 mm. + height 2.5m - 3,200 rubles.
- pile thickness 89 mm. + height 3m - 3 300 rubles.
- pile thickness 108 mm. + height 1.5m - 3,100 rubles.
- pile thickness 108 mm. + height 2.5m - 3,400 rubles.
- pile thickness 108 mm. + height 3m - 3 500 rubles.
Electric installation work
| Assembly, installation and installation of electrical panels | Unit rev. | Price |
| Installation of an outdoor electrical panel | PC. | from 800 rub. |
| Installing a hidden electrical panel | PC. | from 1500 rub. |
| Installation of an electrical panel without an electric energy meter | PC. | from 2000 rub. |
| Installation of an electrical panel with an electric energy meter | PC. | from 2500 rub. |
| Installation and disconnection of junction boxes 3 | Unit rev. | Price |
| Up to 4 cables for open wiring on soft material (wood) | PC. | 350 rub. |
| Up to 4 cables for open wiring on solid material (brick / foam concrete / concrete) | PC. | 400/450/500 rub. |
| Up to 4 cables for wiring under drywall | PC. | 350 rub. |
| Up to 4 cables for hidden electrical wiring in foam concrete/brick/concrete | PC. | 500/550/600 rub. |
| From 5 cables for open wiring on soft material (wood) | PC. | 450 rub. |
| From 5 cables for open wiring on solid material (brick / foam concrete / concrete) | PC. | 500/550/600 rub. |
| From 5 cables for electrical wiring under drywall | PC. | 450 rub. |
| From 5 cables for hidden electrical wiring in foam concrete / brick / concrete | PC. | 600/650/700 rub. |
| Installation (laying) of power cable up to 4 mm2:2 | Unit rev. | Price |
| Opened directly on the wall with staples | m/n. | 50 rub. |
| Open in corrugated pipe on soft material (wood) | m/n. | 100 rub. |
| Open in corrugated pipe on solid material (brick/foam concrete/concrete) | m/n. | 150/150/150 rub. |
| Open in cable duct on soft material (wood) | m/n. | 100 rub. |
| Open in cable duct on solid material (brick/foam concrete/concrete) | m/n. | 200/200/200 rub. |
| Hidden in foam concrete | m/n. | 300 rub. |
| Hidden in a brick | m/n. | 350 rub. |
| Hidden in concrete | m/n. | 400 rub. |
| Installation of a new electric point (socket/switch)1 | Unit rev. | Price |
| Open wiring on soft material (wood) | PC. | 200 rub. |
| Exposed electrical wiring on solid material (brick / foam concrete / concrete) | PC. | 250/250/250 rub. |
| Wiring for drywall | PC. | 250 rub. |
| Hidden electrical wiring in foam concrete | PC. | 300 rub. |
| Hidden electrical wiring in brick | PC. | 350 rub. |
| Hidden wiring in concrete | PC. | 400 rub. |
Finishing work
- Installing an electrical kit inside the garage - from 10,000 rubles.
- Production of garage concrete floors - from 25,000 rubles.
- Replacement. Production of wooden floors - from 20,000 rubles.
- Interior decoration of the garage with dry eurolining - 800 rubles. per m2
- Production of metal gates with a gate, painting - from 30,000 rubles.
- A set of overhead sectional doors + installation - from 45,000 rubles.
- Cosmetic repairs inside the garage - from 1500 rubles. per m2
