Drawings on a folding table for nature. It's time to go camping - we make a tourist folding picnic table with our own hands with drawings and tips
With it, you can change the location of the feast, as well as take the design to nature. Such a product will not take up much space in the interior, because when you do not use it, the table can be folded and placed outside the door.
Instrument preparation
A folding table with your own hands can be made by any home craftsman who has dealt with wood at least once in his life. However, to carry out these works, you will need a certain set of tools and materials. You should prepare a screwdriver with a keyless chuck and a set of bits, a manual grinder, a tape measure, a pencil, a building level and a right angle.
If there is no grinder, then there is no need to purchase it for one time, it is best to use sandpaper, while you can finish making the table, making its surface smooth. Some modern stores offer consumers to use such equipment for rent.
Preparation of materials
You can complete a folding table with your own hands in one evening if you have all the necessary materials at hand. You will need two types of rails, one of them should have a cross section of 30 mm, while the other should have a cross section of 20 x 40 millimeters. In the first case, you need to prepare four elements, each of which will be 1200 millimeters long. The total molding of the latter should be equal to 5 meters.
For the manufacture of countertops, you can use a glued array, which is made of pine. A reliable and durable option will be a countertop, the thickness of which varies from 30 to 40 millimeters. A part is cut out of the workpiece with the following dimensions: 1300 x 650 millimeters. Each component is well processed with sandpaper, and then varnished, which should be done even before the assembly of the structure. The slats that will form the basis of the legs must be rounded in the upper part, and then sanded well.
Additional preparation of elements
A folding table with your own hands is made in sizes that will suit the future owner. But the technology remains the same as described in the article. Thus, in the legs, which have not yet been sawn to length, it is necessary to drill through holes, they will be needed for the frame strips and axle bolts. The diameter for the fasteners should be 8 millimeters, and for the strips, the two holes should have a diameter of 5 millimeters.
In the central part of the bar, a hole should be drilled for the axle bolts, stepping back 430 millimeters from above. Frame strips are marked by eye, but symmetry should be observed.
The nuances of the work
A do-it-yourself folding table is made according to a certain technology, it provides for the creation of goats and countertops, these components should not be fastened together. In the countertop, it is necessary to make grooves where they will be installed, and then the legs will be wedged. Special sockets must be made in such a way that they are fastened to the table top with 4 x 50 mm self-tapping screws.
At the next stage, you can proceed to the assembly of the structure. If you decide to make a folding table with your own hands, then the goats should look like a clamshell, such a system will save space in the house or in the trunk of your car.
Initially, the legs should not be sawn from the bottom, but they should be approximately the same. The axle bolts are also not tightened to the end, so that it is possible to expand the legs. To secure the tolerance, locknuts should be used. The master can purchase absolutely any bolts, however, their length and diameter must be suitable. For legs, for example, 8 x 70 mm bolts should be used. In the grooves of the tabletop, restrictive bolts should be used, the parameters of which are 8 x 120 millimeters.
When built with your own hands, the next step is to install the upper ends of the legs in the unfolded state into the grooves of the table top. The unfinished structure should be placed on any flat surface to determine how much the legs need to be cut off to eliminate length errors. In this case, be sure to use the building level. When adjusting the length, you should not be particularly zealous; to carry out these manipulations, you will need a jigsaw. If the table will be used only in nature, then the generally accepted height of 750 millimeters should be reduced, since you will literally have to sit at such a design on the ground.
Making a coffee folding table
You can also make a folding coffee table with your own hands, its photos are presented in the article. The frame is assembled for confirmations, and you need to use a special drill. Marking on the surface of the chipboard can be done with the help of stickers, since the pencil will not be visible, its lines glare. A transformation mechanism should be installed in the frame, which has the shape of a rectangle, but before that, springs are mounted to help unfold the structure. The mechanism is fixed in a through way, because the weight of the table will be impressive.
Folding legs should hide all technical fasteners and openings. Marking for fasteners can be done in the same way. Through holes for the bolts should be prepared in the next step, then the place for installing the bolt head is indicated with a drill. This fastener will allow you to fix the mechanism, but do not be afraid that the number of fasteners is large enough. The legs look like a rectangle and should be as strong as possible, since the weight of the entire structure is approximately 45 kilograms. Between themselves, these components should be fixed with ties.
A folding table with your own hands, the drawings of which are presented in the article, can be completed by you in one evening. The next step is to screw the legs to the structure itself, for this, the fasteners are initially marked. You can drill in place if you have enough experience. Installation is recommended to be carried out on metal bushings. For this fastener, holes are drilled in the legs. Legs are installed on the four sides, which will hide the technical holes in the frame.
Table top assembly
The table top must be assembled with particular precision, as the hinged unfolding is strong enough to ensure that the elements slide smoothly. It will be quite difficult to keep the hinge in the sockets, and the screws cannot cope with this task. Therefore, other hinges can be purchased. The tabletop of this design is divided into two parts, first a small one is installed, then a large one. On this we can assume that the table is ready for use.
A folding picnic table with your own hands, the drawings of which are presented in the article, can be made according to individual sizes. You can make the design according to the principle of a book-table, which has an attractive appearance. To do this, you need to prepare two legs, a drawer side, an underframe, 4 horizontal and two vertical beams, a movable leg and All cuts must first be edged. After the central part is fastened. The next step is to assemble the tabletop and fix the cover to the ends of the legs. The movable element with a frame is installed on the piano hinges, only after that the table can be assembled completely, and, if necessary, varnished.
Conclusion
When a do-it-yourself folding camping table or any other type of design for eating is being made, the preparation of the details is especially difficult. It is better to entrust their cutting to professionals if you do not have special skills and tools. But each master will be able to do the assembly on their own.
Reading time ≈ 7 minutes
There are things that many of us are deprived of in everyday life, and not of our own free will, but because of the surrounding life, and one of them is outdoor recreation. I want to tell you how to make a folding picnic table with your own hands, which can be used not only in the forest, but also in the country. Below are drawings and supporting videos that will help you with the assembly.
Folding table
Where to begin
Of course, you need to start with the assembly of the tools and materials necessary in this case.
Carpentry tools
Carpentry tool set
To get started, make sure you have all the carpentry tools you need to assemble your camping table. This is mandatory, since all work can stall due to the inability to do this or that operation. Therefore, you should prepare:
- hand circular saw and / or electric jigsaw;
- screwdriver with different nozzles (you can use an electric drill);
- a set of drills of different diameters;
- a set of chisels and a hammer;
- belt or disc grinder. If it is not available, you can get by with sandpaper;
- building angle with a measuring ruler;
- level (can be short);
- metric tape measure;
- burner (if necessary);
- a carpenter's pencil and a varnish brush (instead of a brush, some use a piece of foam rubber).
Note. The choice of instrument may be different in one case or another. Firstly, drawings and structural diagrams can differ significantly from each other. Secondly, carpenters have their own preferences - the same operation can be done with different tools.
We select the necessary materials
Plywood moisture resistant FC
To make a folding table, you can use different materials, therefore, the list contains all the blanks from which you have to make a choice:
- bar for legs with a cross section of 20x45, 30x40 or 30x45 mm. Length 300-600mm - 4 blanks for legs;
- bar 30 × 40 mm for fasteners and jumpers;
- board from 25 × 100 to 25 × 200 mm (for a plank tabletop);
- moisture resistant or laminated plywood (for plywood countertops);
- PVA glue, dowels;
- varnish for wood with stain;
- 2 screws with washers, nuts and locknuts for movable support units, 2 studs, 6 washers and 8 nuts or 2 bolts, 6 washers and 4 nuts for attaching the legs to the tabletop;
- stainless wood screws.
Assembly work
We will consider one of the assembly options with different countertops (plank and plywood), and you just choose for yourself what you see fit.
Table top and legs
Board preparation
In fact, it is not even necessary to use new boards to make a folding countertop. For this purpose, old ones, blackened, but edged, are also suitable, so long as they are not affected by a fungus or shishel. If desired, the countertop can be made glued, but this is unlikely to be useful for a picnic. Boards should be sanded top and bottom, and then cut to the desired length. After that, process the top edge around the perimeter at an angle of 45⁰, as in the photo above or in the video clip below.
Video: Plank worktop
But it is not at all necessary to make a tabletop from boards - it can be cut out of plywood 10-12 mm thick, but at the same time choose moisture-resistant brands. Be sure to sand the cut panel around the perimeter so that there are no sharp edges. It is also desirable to round the corners, and this already applies to the safety instructions.
Leg drawings
The easiest way to make a folding table with your own hands is to make X-shaped legs, which will not only unscrew from the table top, but also fold into a straight line under it. To do this, first of all, you should grind the bars, grinding off the edges, put them one on top of the other, find the middle and drill a hole through two workpieces at once. The hole diameter should match the bolt with nut and locknut you will be using. Substitute the washers under the bolt head and under the nut, and then tighten the structure so that the legs can move along this axis relative to each other. Make the second pair of legs in the same way.
Construction assembly
Elements for Assembly
Table assembly details:
- countertop made of plywood or boards;
- bar for stop legs;
- bar for attaching legs;
- second support post;
- main support post;
- straps for ligaments;
- swivel axle bolt with washers, nut and locknut;
- nuts;
- rotary axis of the main rack.
Important! First of all, I want to draw your attention to the fact that the above drawing is designed for a plywood countertop. If it is plank, then between the bars No. 2 and No. 3 you need to screw the jumpers to stop the boards.
Now you need to decide on the length of the countertop - it should match the width of the trunk of your car, unless, of course, you plan to use your table only in the kitchen. If you set its width to about 400-450 mm, then the optimal length of each leg will be 310-360 mm, respectively (later you will understand why).
First, on the sides of the tabletop, stepping back from its edge no more than 25-30 mm, attach the support No. 2 and the main No. 3 bars. In this case, there are two options for fixing: they can be attached with dowels and PVA glue, or with stainless wood screws through the body of the countertop. At the same time, do not forget to take into account that the stop bar must be at least 50 mm longer than the main one in each direction.
Now let's figure out how to make the correct connection of the legs with the main bar. To do this, round off the ends of the main support post No. 5 with a jigsaw and grind the edges so as not to drive a splinter during operation. You round the second support post only from the bottom side, and at the top you make a cut with a slope of 45⁰ so that the leg with its sharp end enters the corner between the stop bar and the tabletop.
We continue to assemble the folding one and mount the rotary assembly between the bar No. 3 and the rack No. 5. As you probably guessed, you need to drill a hole through rack No. 5, equal in diameter to the pin, and in bar No. 3, make this hole 2-2.5 mm smaller. Now screw a nut with a locknut onto one end of the stud or use a bolt. Put a washer under the head, insert it into the hole in the leg, on the other hand put on the washer and screw on the nut (preferably with a lock nut) so that the bolt has a slight play in the hole.
Put on the washer and screw the bolt #9 into the end hole of the bar #3. But at the same time, it is better to do the final tightening of the bolt or stud into bar No. 3 not through the head, but with an open-end wrench, pressing the nut with the locknut to the bar. Perform an identical operation from the other end of the tabletop and on the sides (almost at the very floor) fasten the strips for bundle No. 6. This completes the build.
Video: One of the folding table options
Finishing
Prefabricated wooden table top, varnished
Now all that's left is the woodworking and here you can go in different ways, but this will also depend on the material from which the countertop was made. The easiest option is to open the lumber with a stain, and after it dries, varnish it in several layers. In addition, you can purchase varnish with stain - here, too, only two or three layers will be enough. This is suitable for both plywood and solid wood.
Boards after firing
The most advanced way to design such furniture is to age the wood, and the easiest and cheapest way to do this is to fire it, but this is not for plywood, but for solid wood. Here you can use a hand burner, which is powered by a gas cartridge. The flame, burning the fibers, emphasizes the structure of the tree (you can see an example in the top photo). After firing, the boards and bars are opened with a colorless varnish, and when it dries and you go on a picnic, you will have a suitable place to lay out food and drinks.
Conclusion
In conclusion, I want to say that someone is interested in a folding table-cabinet, which you can do with your own hands at home. But the fact is that this is a more complex construction, moreover, such a topic will take a separate article.
All the many lovers of tourism are divided into two societies that do not understand each other. Some recognize only a comfortable stay with the knowledge of the environment in the conditions of many star hotels where everything is included. For such, there are sites like this http://www.ally.com.ua/tours/hot/. Others prefer to visit all the interesting places relying on their own efforts and often their own equipment to increase the comfort of travel. You can find many examples of when when comfort requirements are minimal. A good example is the painting by V. Perov "Hunters at rest".
Quite sufficient is the location on the grass, and the food on a small tablecloth. But it's hard to deny that a small camping folding tourist table did not stop this company. Since, in addition to good weather and a clean place, it is desirable to have it to increase the comfort of your stay. Therefore, it is really easy to build a neat small folding folding table that suits you, especially if you know how to hold a hammer, drill or screwdriver in your hands.
Of course, to obtain an excellent result, it is necessary to think over the necessary system for folding the table, the materials used. At the same time, it can be realized in the form of a suitcase, which ensures the packaging of its legs, or vice versa, to ensure the folding of the tabletop in the form of a roll.
I will give similar examples of the implementation of such designs of folding tourist tables.
Ready collapsible tourist table
Demonstration of the possibility of folding the tabletop after removing the legs on two crossbars, fixed with screws.
Tourist table disassembled.
Folding travel table is lightweight, compact and easy to assemble.
A good example of a table is shown in the video.
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The desire to break out into the vastness of nature is increasingly overpowering residents of cities and towns. One-day trips to the nearest reservoir or multi-day fishing trips to other regions of vast Russia require careful preparation and organization. One of the essential elements of camping life is a table. In this case, the best option would be a folding table, which takes up as little space as possible in the trunk of a car and is convenient to transport. A wonderful option for a camping table can be easily made with your own hands.
The design is so simple that it can be made by any home craftsman who has experience with various tools. The following tools will be required for work:
- a carpentry hacksaw with a fine tooth for sawing parts;
- sandpaper (sandpaper) of various grain sizes for finishing the edges of parts and the entire product;
- tape measure for measuring the lengths of parts;
- joiner's square to control the squareness of the edges of flat parts;
- construction stapler with a supply of staples;
- drill with a drill of suitable diameter;
- flat screwdriver.
In addition to tools, you need to prepare the following materials:
- a round rod with a diameter of about thirty millimeters and a length of one hundred and sixty centimeters;
- a hardwood lath with a section of fifteen by forty-five millimeters - six meters;
- two slats of the same section, fifty-four centimeters long each;
- two pieces of a nylon belt twenty-five to thirty millimeters fifty-four centimeters wide;
- threaded brass inserts with an internal thread of ten millimeters;
- four bolts М10×70.
Let's start the description of the manufacturing technology with the legs of the camping table. The best material for them can be two birch rake handles, which are easy to purchase at any hardware store. Choose straight-line products to make the table look neat. Saw off four pieces of forty centimeters with a carpenter's saw, clean the ends with sandpaper, slightly round the lower edges. It will not be superfluous to grind the surface of the parts.
The next stage in the manufacture of the table is sawing birch slats into ten pieces of sixty centimeters. According to the preliminary marking, use a tape measure and a square with a hacksaw to cut the blanks. To give smoothness, planes and ends, sand with an emery cloth. Next, you need to process with sandpaper two pre-prepared parts fifty-four centimeters long each.
This is followed by work on the manufacture of a flexible tabletop, which is a slatted rolled mat. Its basis is those ten rails of sixty centimeters. To connect the rails, we use nylon straps and a construction stapler. Lay the countertop elements on a flat, smooth surface, with the reverse side facing you, trimming their ends.
To maintain straightness, lay a planed even bar along the ends. It is better to calibrate the distance between these parts with small elements with a cross section of one centimeter. Lay the belts on the back side of the rails, stepping back an equal distance from the ends. Pre-melt the edges of the belts in the flame of a lighter.
Using a stapler, attach the belt to the rails as shown in the attached photos. Watch the distance between the rails.
If the stapler does not finish the staple slightly, then use a hammer for a tighter fit in the material. Thus, attach all the slats of the tabletop to the belts. Next, we proceed to the installation of threaded bushings in the legs of the camping table.
To do this, drill blind holes with a depth of about 40 mm from one of the ends with a drill of the required diameter, then carefully screw the bushings with a screwdriver, trying to keep them aligned with the hole.
Now, with the table top laid out face down, lay the prepared slats at an equal distance from the ends of the table top elements and drill one hole in each slat (as shown below).
The diameter of the holes must be such that the bolts pass freely through them.
Today, the culture of family outdoor recreation has changed significantly. If earlier young parents with children, leaving for the whole day to relax on the banks of the river, were content with a blanket or blanket, today it is hard to imagine a country picnic without a camping table, and even better if a company of vacationers takes a set of camping furniture with them.
Its minimum set is a table and several chairs, while the tables can be of a wide variety of designs - from a tabletop with folding, breaking or ending with transforming tables, which take up very little space in the transport position and can be freely transported by public transport.
The industry today produces a significant amount of outdoor furniture products that are used for:
- use in the country or garden plot;
- trips out of town for picnics, participation in fishing or simple recreation;
- as an improvised tool during repair and construction work;
- are purchased as a gift that will be used in any family.
Therefore, when choosing a specific sample, first of all, the purpose and primary use of the product should be taken into account.
In addition, the independent manufacture of camping tables is quite popular, the design of which depends entirely on the creative imagination and constructive abilities of the owner.
Design features of camping tables
The dimensions of the camping table are determined by the dimensions of the tabletop. Based on this feature, they can be divided into:
- products with a solid countertop;
- models with a folding tabletop;
- samples with a flexible tabletop.
Criterias of choice
The main parameter by which a camping table is selected is the size or area of \u200b\u200bthe dining plane. At the same time, most tourists choose models with a folding or flexible tabletop, and summer residents prefer ordinary, non-transformable tables. As a rule, the size of the dining plane for camping samples does not exceed 140.0 × 80.0 centimeters. Then the folding specimens will have a size twice as small in length in the transport position, and the flexible tabletop is rolled up into a tube with a length of no more than 80.0 centimeters, the diameter of which mainly depends on the type and width of the profile used.
On a note!
The choice of product according to the load capacity depends on the intended use. However, any modern models can easily withstand a load of up to 30.0 kilograms.
As a material for legs and frames, various types of aluminum profiles are most widely used. With sufficient strength and rigidity of rolled aluminum, the weight of the entire structure can be significantly reduced. Since aluminum is quite critical to impact loads, outdoor furniture needs to be handled with care.
For the manufacture of solid and folding tabletops, a fiberboard plate is used, which has sufficient strength characteristics. It washes well and is not afraid of exposure to food acids and alkalis. Roll tables have a dining plane made of aluminum, profile strips or reinforced polyvinyl chloride.
Important points when choosing camping tables
When buying a product, it is necessary to check the ease of operation of the transformation mechanism, as well as the reliability of fixing all furniture elements in working and transport condition. For hiking and picnic trips, it is advisable to exclude models with a large number of plastic parts. In addition, the camping table should have the simplest possible design of the transformation mechanism. For summer cottages, where camping furniture is in the unfolded (working) state for a long time, the design can be any, up to the most exotic - combined products or transformer models.
Video
After watching the video, you will learn how to make a picnic table with your own hands from improvised materials.
