How to attach trim to a door without nails? How to properly install the platbands different ways of mounting the slats on the door Installation of platbands for interior doors is non-standard.

A decorative strip is used to update and finish interior doors. Interior platbands carry several functional loads as a frame. Installing platbands with your own hands is simple, you just need to decide on the installation method.

Functions of the door trim element

Door platbands on interior openings are quite a familiar decorative element for us.

Wooden profiled architraves

At its core, the platband is a decorative overlay that serves as a frame for the door structure. The main function of the part is to cover the gap at the junction between the wall surface and the duct of the interior or entrance block.

The presence of this element is quite familiar and understandable, but the decorative component, which is often attributed to the overlay, carries a number of other functional loads:

Cashing on the door covers the shortcomings of the installation work on the installation of the door frame.
Platbands for an interior door at times increase the soundproofing indicators of the isolation of neighboring rooms.
A decorative strip prevents dust from entering the adjacent room.
Finishing the doors with platbands is guaranteed to isolate the room from drafts.

Structural finishing of the opening

To the only function of the door frame in the form of giving the doorway aesthetics, a number of useful additions are applied. Due to this, the installation of the casing completes the complex of complete isolation of the adjacent premises in the building.

Previously, architraves in the form of carved openwork planks framed window and door openings of suburban-type buildings. Today, the fashion for handicrafts of masterful architecture is returning, which can be seen on many modern buildings.

Carved platbands on a modern log house

Of course, if in the old days everyone could afford to install carved overlays, since in fact everyone possessed, many of them primitive, but skill. At present, not everyone can afford to decorate the building with an openwork frame.

Trim material MDF

The platbands on the door in its modern form are a plastic, metal or wooden lining, trimmed with various kinds of material or painted. Framing elements of openings can also be made of composite materials. Types, shapes of decorative elements and how to choose them for the design, everything is described in previous articles, so we should not dwell on this now. After all, we are faced with the main task of telling about the various ways to install cashing.

Platbands are a decorative element of the door structure that performs an aesthetic function. The task of these overlay strips is to create a frame that covers construction defects and gaps between the wall plane and the door frame. The installation of platbands on the door does not differ in particular technological complexity, but being the final decorative touch, it requires scrupulous accuracy and knowledge of the nuances of sawing and fastening from the performer.

Video demonstration of the installation of door frames

Types of platbands and methods of their fastening

To cash out the door frame, the owner of the bath can use molded products made of wood, MDF or plastic. Carpenters are advised to give preference to laminated or veneered MDF products or PVC platbands, which practically do not react to steam and temperature fluctuations.

Mounting material and specifics:

Wooden platbands can be installed on "liquid nails" or fastened with thin nails without hats. Hats can be cut off on their own or fastened with a construction gun that “shoots” with studs without them. When using nails with hats, the fasteners are slightly “drowned”, and the locations are masked with wax corrective pencils or acrylic sealants matched to the tone. The use of adhesives is acceptable, but will create problems if it is necessary to dismantle for cable laying or for the next repair. Liquid nails are applicable only in the case of perfectly aligned walls, otherwise there will be gaps between the casing and the wall to be finished.
Outwardly, MDF platbands are practically indistinguishable from wooden counterparts, but their fastening is carried out according to special rules. In order not to damage the planks, the guide holes for the nails are drilled on them in advance. The holes are not through, a diameter of 1-1.5 mm is preferred. MDF, just like wood, can be simply glued.
Platbands made of plastic prefer to be glued. Their cost allows you to dismantle cashing without regrets and the desire to reuse. Flexible plastic moldings can be glued to walls with minor irregularities.

Choice of cutting angle for joining

The angle is determined by the presence of a shaped relief on the front side. At the disposal of home craftsmen who figure out how to install trim on doors, there are two options:

Planks with a flat surface without a shaped form can be cut down at right angles. The same is done if the door is framed with platbands with a capital. The direction of docking can be either horizontal or vertical. Before installation, saw cuts are painted or tinted with varnish.
Embossed moldings, platbands with a rounded surface are cut down at a standard angle of 45º. This is the most common scheme that requires strict adherence to the rules and accuracy. The result of the slightest flaws will be unattractive cracks.

In order to perfectly cut the workpiece at an angle, you need to stock up on a miter box and a hand saw with fine teeth. A flawless edge will be obtained if the owner cuts on a miter machine equipped with a turntable.

Features of telescopic architraves

Buyers of doors produced by a number of domestic factories are given the opportunity not to use fasteners at all when installing platbands with a patented telescopic design. The happy owners of Volkhovets or Sofya products will not need additional additions, since the adjustment in case of vertical deviations and in case of discrepancy between the size of the box and the width of the opening is carried out by adjusting the telescopic door frame.

Details on how to install doors with telescopic architraves, their owners will learn from the manufacturer's instructions, since each of them has its own technological schemes. A feature common to all is the presence of a protrusion-slot, which is introduced into the groove on the box. Connections are recommended to be strengthened with liquid nails.

Step-by-step work technology - measurements and installation

It is recommended to start framing the doorway with platbands:

after completion of wallpapering;
when equipping doors with platbands on both sides after pasting two adjacent rooms;
before laying the plinth.

You need to start work on the side of the door structure into which the canvas opens. That is, from the side of the location of the door hinges. The reference point for measurements will be the bar that closes the box from the side where the hinges are located, since because of them the platband is not installed flush with the box. This indent should be equal on all three lines. For fastening platbands on the back of the door, it is not necessary to indent.

So, the order of work:

With maximum accuracy, we measure the length of the vertical bar installed next to the hinges. The distance resulting from the indent is added to the length. The point obtained as a result of measurements will be the beginning of the line along which the excess is cut off from the workpiece at an angle of 45º.
For the manufacture of the opposite casing, measurements are made in the same way, but separately. Not the fact that the distance from the floor to the required point will be equal.
Sawn planks are baited with two nails. We fix one of them at the base, the second about a meter later.
Under the unfixed upper ends of the vertical platbands, we put a blank for the upper bar. We mark on it the points required for flawless sawing at a 45-degree angle, saw off with a miter or simple mechanical saw.
We fix all three components.

The base of the door frames usually rests on the floor, but sometimes a kind of bedside table-stand is placed under the door frame.

The step of installing studs or nails is determined independently. Carpenters recommend driving in galvanized or copper nails every 15 cm if lovers of slamming the door actively use it. With careful operation from an aesthetic point of view, the optimal step is 50 cm.

If the sawing angle is somewhat disturbed, gaps will inevitably appear at the joining points. Those who did not manage to avoid this due to inexperience do not need to despair. Failures can be masked with sealant. To do this, on both sides of the gap on the platbands, you need to stick a regular mounting tape. Preferably in several layers. Then fill the gap with an acrylic composition of a suitable tone.

We bring to your attention a quick way to accurately markup:

Correctly executed installation of platbands of interior doors guarantees considerable savings. Entrance doors are also cashed out in a similar way, however, the platbands are fixed mainly only from the inside, since the outer frame is already on the box. The work is not difficult, but meticulous, and without knowing the nuances, you can ruin a lot of material. By the way, carpenters advise inexperienced home craftsmen who want to become more adept in this direction to start with the most dimensional opening, so that in case of failure, the planks could frame a smaller door. Well, having gained practical experience, you can take on complex tasks.

How to fix the trim on the door - this question often becomes relevant when carrying out repairs in the house. Doing it yourself is actually quite simple, if you know some of the nuances regarding the types of products and methods for fixing them around the perimeter of the opening.

There are several ways to fasten door frames.

The main types of platbands

Before we look at how you can attach trim to interior doors, you should familiarize yourself with their main types. The method of installation directly depends on the specific type of product.

According to the material of manufacture, they distinguish:

wooden;
from pressed paper;
metal.

Varieties of door platbands depending on the material of manufacture

For budget options, pressed products are used. In a modern interior, MDF products are the most popular type; moreover, unlike other types of platbands, any mounting option is available for MDF.

In appearance and configuration, they distinguish:

straight;
rounded;
carved and figured;
typesetting.

Variations of platbands by configuration

Additionally, a capital can be installed above the upper casing. This element plays an excellent decorative role, especially when it comes to the classic style and variations close to it.

With regard to mounting methods, platbands can be installed in three main methods:

on ordinary nails;
on glue "liquid nails";
according to the "thorn-groove" principle.

In order for the opening to look organic, it is important to observe the optimal dimensions for all details. Cutting elements can be done in two ways: at a right angle or 45 degrees. In the first case, the upper bar is most often installed above the sidewalls, while it must have an edge processed. With an oblique cut, you need to bring out the ideal angle so that the fragments fit together without gaps. For cutting it is better to use a miter box.

Before proceeding directly to fastening the platbands, you should properly prepare the work surface. The entire list of works can be conditionally divided into several stages:

Box installation. The platbands serve as a kind of decor for doors, as they are able to create a spectacular frame and hide minor wall defects. Consequently, their installation must be carried out at the very end after the doors are installed.
Foam removal. After the box dries, it is necessary to cut off the excess mounting foam in order to bring an even level between the wall and the loot, it is best to do this with a clerical knife.
Removing irregularities. If, during the installation of the door leaf and the box, small defects appeared on the wall, for example, concrete chips, they can be repaired with plaster, this will not only facilitate installation, but also improve the strength of the opening. To ensure that no gaps remain during the installation process, the surface for attaching the platbands must be flat.
Wall decoration. Before installing the platbands, it is necessary to complete all finishing work: painting, wallpapering, etc.
Cleaning. Remove all dust and other debris from the surface; when using glue, you must additionally degrease the perimeter of the opening.

Preparation of the working area for the installation of the door trim

Use of nails

The most traditional way to install architraves is to use nails. In order to hide the attachment points as much as possible, special miniature carnations are used, their peculiarity lies in the almost complete absence of a hat.

In order to properly nail the platbands on the door, you need to set them according to the level. Since when mounting on a wall, distortions or gaps can occur that were not on a flat surface, it is recommended to leave a small excess of material when sawing.

Since nails without hats are used for platbands of interior doors, try not to damage the coating of the cladding itself. It is most convenient to work with a small hammer. You can pre-mark the connection point with an awl.

In order to cover the nails on the platbands, they mainly use a special mastic or grout to match the coating. Minor damage can be masked with paint, felt-tip pen or pencil.

The use of nails is the traditional way of fastening platbands.

Liquid Nails

Another method of fastening platbands involves the use of special glue. The most popular option is the so-called liquid nails. This compound provides fast traction on almost any surface.

Let's consider how to properly fix the platbands without ordinary nails. To do this, you must initially determine the exact position of each element. After that, apply a small amount of glue to the back of the plank and press it against the wall. If glue comes out from under the casing, wipe it off immediately. It is advisable to apply only a few dots to prevent spreading.

You can fix the platbands either completely without nails, using glue, or by combining these two methods, this will provide greater structural strength.

Fastening platbands to liquid nails simplify the process

Telescopic models

The simplest is to attach telescopic architraves to interior doors. It is performed without nails, but can be supplemented with glue for greater strength. Mounting features are directly related to their design. The fact is that the edges of the platbands, when connected, coincide with the edge of the extension or loot. The principle of adhesion is "thorn-groove".

Telescopic platbands are mounted strictly in the groove of the box plank

In other words, one part goes inside the other. Thus, in order to install such products, it is enough just to saw off the excess and dock the parts. The protrusion of the element is inserted into a recess in the door frame. Then you need to set the required distance, which is regulated by the size of the recess.

Regardless of which installation method you choose for a particular situation, care should be taken, as one awkward movement can ruin the entire structure. If there are irregularities on the wall, it is necessary to first align them so that there are no gaps, this applies to absolutely all models of platbands, regardless of the material of manufacture and configuration.

Therefore, before starting work, you need to decide on the method of how to fix the platbands. There are several options for fastening: using special glue, screws, self-tapping screws or ordinary nails.

Platbands can be attached in several ways

Platbands have two main functions:

After installation, hiding the gap formed between the door frame and the wall.
Additional, giving a finished look and allowing you to tie the doors to the main decor of the room.

Modern industry produces platbands of various shapes and designs, while the choice of materials for their manufacture is huge. It can be plastic, veneer or MDF. You must choose platbands that match the texture of the door leaf, the desired width and color to match the door. It is also important that the current market of platbands offers simple and carved, figured and rounded ones. Your choice will play a role in the final decoration of the door.

A person who installs doors on his own for the first time needs to know that when buying, it is necessary to check the complete set. Many sellers announce the price for the box and the canvas, already implying that you will have to buy the platbands separately. Therefore, this issue must be discussed, immediately selecting the necessary color and width.

Platbands should be selected immediately when buying doors

Usually, standard platbands have the following parameters: width - 7 cm, height -210 cm, thickness - 1 cm. You need to know that 6 strips are required for a double-leaf door, and 5 pieces for a single-leaf door. If you need to frame an opening, then you can easily get by with two and a half planks.

Proper assembly will hide the fasteners and give the structure a complete look. If the work is done carelessly, ugly cracks and gaps may remain, your doors will look untidy.

If you need to save money on repairs, try making your own platband at home. To learn how to make a platband with your own hands, you need to read the relevant literature. At least a little experience with them will be important.

List of tools required for woodworking:

a sawmill where you can make blanks;
a planer that allows you to create right angles;
thickness gauge to give the workpiece the desired thickness;
electric ;
vertical milling cutter for cutting patterns: you can get by by making the casing simple;
pencil, ruler, square.

Proper selection of material

is an important factor. Boards need to be taken only well-dried, otherwise you risk having clumsy trim after a while. Tap the board with your finger: a dry board sounds loud. Focus on color: the board should have a solid color scheme and not have knots. Firstly, such cashing does not have a very aesthetic appearance; secondly, there is a risk that it will break in this particular place.

Manufacturing process

If you have stocked up with the necessary tools and building materials, then you can begin the process. First you need to make the required measurements so that. Then you should first make a rough grinding, and then - processing with a fine-grained sandpaper. We cover with a protective layer.

How to attach

One of the most widely used methods is fastening using nails. For this, nails with a flat small hat are suitable, which are included in the box by 1.5–2 cm. It is recommended to place the nails after about 50 cm.

A simple and quick way to attach a platband is to use liquid nails. Everything is extremely simple here: it is applied and pressed against the wall.

You can use self-tapping screws with a length of 2–2.5 cm and a diameter of 6 mm. To make the hat not very noticeable, the screws are a little “drowned” into the wood.

You can use special fasteners for trim - "beaks", they are easy to use, but not suitable for products made from MDF.

Mounting process

Attach the trim to the height of the opening to measure the required length. Then put on and mark a right angle. Cut off the excess.
Align the platband with the finished corner along the edges and along the bottom. Mark a height equal to the inside corner of the door frame.
Using a goniometer, measure a 45 degree angle from the selected mark and mark it. Excess is cut off, and can be put aside for a while.
Precisely observing the order, we make the casing for the parallel side in the same way.

Platbands - a decorative element designed to mask the gap between the door frame and the doorway. They are selected according to the required width and texture, and the color is the same as that of the door leaf. Platbands are made from different materials. There are wooden, laminated, plastic products, as well as veneered and made of MDF.

In this article, we will consider what types there are and how to properly attach trim to interior doors.

Kinds

In order to properly install the platbands on interior doors, you must initially select the appropriate trims. First of all, you need to pay attention to the material of manufacture:

Natural wood. Such products are considered universal. They can be painted to match any door color. Fasten wooden planks with nails without hats. If the door frame is well aligned with the wall, the architraves can be planted on "liquid nails".
Laminated platbands from MDF. In appearance, they resemble a natural tree. Decorative elements are matched to the tone of the door. Fastening is carried out using adhesive or nails without caps.
PVC. This option is more suitable for plastic doors.
Aluminum and steel frames. They are usually attached to the front doors.

Today, the construction market offers platbands of various shapes: figured and carved, semicircular and teardrop-shaped.

Depending on the method of fastening, the platbands are overhead or telescopic. The first of them are fixed to the door frame, the second have mounting grooves.

Tools

Before attaching trim to interior doors, you must first prepare the necessary tools.

To perform accurate marking, you will need a tape measure, pencil, plumb line, level and square.
A miter box will help cut the workpiece exactly at an angle of 45 degrees.
Planks are best cut with a miter saw. If it is missing, you can use a hacksaw for metal.
Nails are hammered.

How to cut the trim?

Before attaching trim to interior doors, they must be cut off. After marking the length and angle, washed it down with a miter saw. A feature of this power tool is the presence of an adjustable table, which is set at the required angle. In order to cut the platbands on the door without chips and correctly, tightly press the side edges of the workpiece to the stops located on the bed. If a gap occurs, the cut will be uneven.

If there is no electric saw, a miter box will help cut the edge of the casing at an angle of 45 degrees. You need to buy a quality tool, because the cheap plastic ones have deformed thrust elements that distort the size of the angle. A hacksaw for cutting should be with fine teeth that will not leave chips.

How to attach trim to interior doors?

The simple fastening of flat strips is carried out at an angle of 90°.

Vertical elements from above are tightly joined with horizontal ones. When fastening wooden or MDF platbands that have a complex shape, cuts are made at the ends at an angle of 45 °.

Planks are fixed in 4 ways.

Fastening with finishing nails

Wooden or MDF trims are easiest to nail with flat-head nails. Such a mount is quite reliable, and at the same time, if necessary, the elements are easy to dismantle. Nails can also be used in a different configuration, and so that the hats are not visible, they are removed with side cutters. The length of the nails is approximately 40 mm. The size is calculated individually, taking into account the thickness of the bar. Having passed through the platband, the nails must enter the body of the door frame by at least 20 mm.

Before attaching the platbands to the interior doors with nails, the attachment points are marked on the workpieces, while maintaining the same distances. Most often they make a step of 500 mm. According to this marking, through holes are drilled, the diameter of which corresponds to the thickness of the nail. When docking with the door frame is completed, the platbands are carefully nailed. For aesthetics, the nail heads are painted over with a wax pencil.

Fastening with liquid nails

Let's consider how to fix platbands on interior doors made of MDF and other materials without nails. To do this, use liquid nails. The advantage of this method is the absence of a visible place of fixation. The disadvantage is weak fastening and inconvenience during dismantling. In addition, liquid nails can only be used if the adjacent walls are perfectly even. Platbands are installed on the door after sawing and trying on the elements. From the back side, the bar is smeared with liquid nails and pressed tightly against the wall surface. For it to stick, it must be held pressed for no more than one minute.

Self-tapping screws

Consider how to attach trim to interior doors without a milling cutter. This method is similar to fastening with finishing nails, but wood screws are used instead. Their length is 25 mm, thickness - 6 mm.

Before attaching the platbands to the interior doors on self-tapping screws, mark the places for the holes on the workpiece (pitch - 500 mm). The drill is used with the same diameter or with a small margin (1 mm).

Hats are best drowned in the bar. From the front of the workpiece, a hole is made with a drill of a larger diameter. The depth is 1-1.5 mm. Then the platbands are attached with self-tapping screws to the interior doors. The hardware must be tightened so that the cap is fully inserted into the recess. At the end of the work, the fixation points are painted over with a wax pencil.

Fastening platbands with beaks

For this method of fastening, the use of self-tapping screws, adhesives or nails is not required. The platband is equipped with a lock, the shape of which resembles a beak.

Consider how to attach trim to interior doors using this method. Insert the connecting spike into the recess located on the box, and then press until a click is heard.

The advantage of this method is the ease of installation and the invisibility of the attachment point. The disadvantage is the delamination of MDF products during dismantling. In addition, after a while, spontaneous destruction of the joints is possible, therefore, additional processing of the joints with glue may be required.

Stages of work

Consider the instructions on how to attach trim to interior doors.

Apply platbands to the height of the door and measure the required length. Then lay the bar on a flat surface and use a square to mark a right angle. The excess is cut off.
A platband with a ready-made corner is applied to the door frame, aligned at the bottom and along the edges. Mark the height corresponding to the inner corner of the door frame.
After that, starting from the mark made, measure an angle of 45 degrees with a goniometer and mark with a pencil. The excess is cut off and the casing is temporarily set aside.
In the same sequence, mark the parallel side. The top trim is prepared last, after the two side strips have been cut and attached. This will avoid errors when marking and exclude the possibility of cracks at the junction.
After trimming both side platbands, they begin to install them. They drive nails into the door frame, from which the hats are removed with wire cutters, leaving them with an acute angle. To install the casing, the length of the nail on the surface is approximately 5 mm.
Nails are driven in with a distance of about 50 cm. They are usually located at the bottom, at the top and 2 in the middle.
To improve the adhesion of the plank to the box, glue is applied to it. But at the same time, its main thing, so to speak, is not to "overdo it", so that when pressed, it does not squeeze out.
When nailing a plank to a door frame, it is not recommended to hit it directly. To do this, prepare a wooden block wrapped in cloth.
A ready-made casing is applied and leveled, after which it is planted on nails through a bar with strong blows.
After installing two side platbands, they start marking the top one. Its angles of 45 degrees are not measured with a goniometer, but are applied on top of the side strips and the cut point is drawn with a pencil.

Installation of door frames on interior doors is completed.