Making an ottoman with your own hands - step by step instructions. How to make a massage table with your own hands Video: correct and incorrect carriage coupler

Any creative person should be interested in the idea of \u200b\u200bmanufacturing furniture items from wood on their own. If you are one of these individuals, be sure to try to make a couch.

It is appropriate to place it in the hallway, living room and even in the gazebo.

The couch belongs to a multifunctional piece of furniture. It resembles a small one, intended for recreation. Outwardly, it looks like a simple single bed and it is quite comfortable to relax on it after dinner.

Some people install such furniture items in the garden during the summer.

The couch is often used as a sofa or. On it you can lie down or sit with outstretched legs. It can be installed in a spacious hallway to make it comfortable to put on shoes.. And yet, she is able to completely replace.

Advice: the couch will look good in the bedroom. You can store pillows and blankets on it.

As for the design features of the couches, they differ:

simplicity and reliability;
a wide range of applications;
flat horizontal bed with a soft mattress;
adjustable top back.

The ideal option is the manufacture of a collapsible design. This model is suitable for those who transport furniture with them to the country. Such a piece of furniture is distinguished by its compact size and ergonomics, simple design and ease of manufacture. Even a beginner in carpentry can handle its assembly. A feature of the model can be called the fact that its upper slats are tilted, which increases comfort in operation.

From what: wood or chipboard?

You can make a couch from different materials:

Everyone chooses the most suitable option for him.

Most often, inexpensive wood is chosen for the manufacture of couches:

birches. It has a beautiful white tint, ease of processing, interesting texture, durability and resistance to negative factors.
Pines. It has a beautiful shade and texture and is distinguished by its favorable cost. The needles during the entire period of operation emit a pleasant aroma that has a beneficial effect on human health.
lindens. The material is well painted, polished and has a beautiful texture. Due to the softness of the wood, there should be no problems with cutting out details.

Drawing

For the manufacture of a high-quality piece of furniture, you will need to make a preliminary drawing with a detailed designation of all sizes, the number of parts and methods of fastening. It will depend on the availability of the drawing whether you can make a couch with your own hands the first time or not.

Attention: when making a couch, it is worth considering the dimensions of the future mattress. Experts recommend that you first purchase a mattress, and then proceed to draw up a drawing.

Drawing can be done in different ways. Some prefer to draw it by hand on paper. But for this you need to be able to calculate the dimensions and be able to draw up drawings. Others turn to specialized companies. They will not only make a detailed diagram, but also prepare all the details in size. Someone finds a suitable option on the Internet and prepares furniture according to a sketch already made by someone.

Each individual option has its own advantages.

Tools

To make a couch, you will need the following tools:

Of the materials required:

boards;
nails;
self-tapping screws;
glue;
stain;
paints and varnishes.

How to make a massage option?

Before proceeding with the manufacture of the couch, it is recommended to prepare a drawing, tools and materials in advance. This will significantly shorten the furniture manufacturing process. The workflow will look like this::

Attention: the couch will be heavily loaded. Therefore, all attachment points of self-tapping screws are additionally reinforced with glue.

Finishing

There are several options for finishing the couch:

The choice depends on the interior of the room and personal preferences. As noted earlier, during finishing, all elements are carefully polished, irregularities are removed, and the surfaces are wiped with a napkin.

When choosing a paint, it is recommended to give preference to proven and high-quality materials that do not emit toxins and do not have a strong odor. All these works will extend the life of the piece of furniture and give it a finished and aesthetic appearance.

A photo

As a result, you will get comfortable and functional furniture:

Useful video

The process of making a couch that can be used for massage and relaxation, we recommend watching the following video:

Conclusion

In conclusion, it is worth noting that a self-made couch will decorate the interior of the room and bring special comfort to it. It will give its owners a lot of pleasant moments and help to relax after a hard day.

In contact with

Furnishing the kitchen with comfortable and beautiful furniture is not easy. At the moment, a huge range of various furniture fittings is offered in furniture stores. However, it is important to know what exactly you want to achieve, for what purposes you are purchasing furniture. Using upholstered furniture (for example, a sleeping couch) to decorate the kitchen, we make it cozier and more comfortable. The main problem is the choice of a specific piece of furniture, as well as its location.

Upholstered furniture in the kitchen

Often, upholstered furniture helps create additional space for your guests or loved ones. Since the kitchens in most apartments are now small, it is unlikely that it will be possible to put a full-fledged sofa with chairs there. But there is always a place for a small soft corner sofa or couch. You can read about the choice in the article.

Upholstered furniture in the kitchen is a great solution if the apartment is not too spacious

When choosing upholstered furniture, it is necessary to take into account such properties as efficiency, functionality, as well as a pleasant look that suits the design of your kitchen. The type of upholstery material is also important. Since this is a kitchen, upholstery should be easy to clean and durable. This will ensure the durability and attractive appearance of the product for many years.

Upholstery should be easy to clean or wash. It is best if the furniture element has removable covers. In addition, the upholstery fabric should be environmentally friendly.

Advantages and disadvantages

Upholstered furniture placed in the kitchen has its advantages and disadvantages. The benefits include:

Creation of additional seat at the table;
Comfort;
Elegant look.

However, such furniture will have a number of disadvantages:

Possibility of damage to the upholstery;
The occurrence of abrasions;
Loss of appearance;
Accumulation of dust.

Therefore, when choosing furniture, it is important to pay attention to the materials and the complexity of caring for them.

Place to rest

The acquisition of a small in length and centimeters, narrow sofa or couch will make the room more than just a kitchen. This will become a place where guests can sit comfortably and talk over a cup of tea, a place where you can always lie down and relax. In addition, if necessary, such a couch can become an extra bed. The daybed can be folded and can have built-in storage drawers to free up some space in your home. Such a place to relax will be a good addition to your kitchen.

Couch

The couch in the kitchen is not necessarily an uncomfortable couch.

Couches are a great option to complement the kitchen. Such furniture elements combine convenience and compactness. With the help of the couch, you will create not only a place to relax in the kitchen, but also provide additional seating at the table and are excellent.

Such couches resemble a small but comfortable one. Depending on the design style of your kitchen, you can purchase both couches made of wood and plastic samples. The seat material, one way or another, will be soft. When choosing such furniture, be sure to look at the upholstery. Upholstery made of leather or leatherette is best suited. Such material is easy to clean, unlike expensive upholstery. After all, in the kitchen, the product is always at risk of getting dirty.

Kinds

Couches for the kitchen come in a wide variety of types. First of all, it should be noted their classification by size. They are large, medium and small. Therefore, depending on the dimensions of your kitchen, you can choose the right product. Another classification divides couches into straight and angular. Straight couches are more suitable for a wider space. As for corner couches, they are more compact and designed for less space. In the corner of the product there is a convenient shelf suitable for a plant or a napkin holder. In addition, these couches are equipped with internal ones, which is also convenient for the kitchen. Straight lines can serve as a sleeping place, unlike corner ones.

A broader classification by type of couches divides them into:

couches with/without armrest;
with/without backrest;
on thin / thick legs;
soft type couches (fully upholstered in fabric) / couches with a metal frame;
leather couches;
couches with drawers.

For small kitchens, folding couches are an excellent solution. During the day they will be used as a place for gatherings, and at night they can be transformed into a sleeping place.

A small product will perfectly complement the interior of your kitchen and will delight you with functionality and low cost.

Upholstery materials

As for specific materials, it all depends on your budget. It is best to use natural wood (solid pine or beech). But, if funds do not allow, then chipboard is also suitable. The choice of stuffing material also depends on the amount you are willing to spend. Foam rubber is always a traditional and rather cheap option.
Read about the benefits of solid oak countertops at.

Creating a couch is an easy process. You don't have to be a professional here. The main thing is to make a plan and choose quality materials.

With the help of foam rubber and fabric straps, you can make lovely soft armrests.

Interesting ideas: folding, small-sized, narrow couches

Kitchen couches can not only add extra seating, but also serve as a place to sleep. There are a large number of options for couches with this function:

Basically, upright folding couches are used as a bed. They can be of various types. There are a large number of couches with front and side backs made of wood. Additionally, the product can be equipped with soft elements for the head and side.
There are couches made on the basis of a metal frame and upholstered in natural or ecological leather.
The couch can also be created without armrests and have only a backrest. This helps to facilitate the design of the product.
The armrests of the linear couches are made of both wood and soft elements (stuffing covered with leather). This design adds comfort and convenience to the furniture element.

How to make a couch watch the video master class:

Care and maintenance of a sleeping place

When purchasing a soft couch, it is necessary to take into account the features of the materials from which the product is made. You also need to know about the rules of care and operation.

In the kitchen, the product is often subject to contamination, therefore, depending on the material, it is necessary to carry out the following standard cleaning procedures:

vacuuming (for fabric upholstery);
cleaning with a damp cloth (for leather and other hard upholstery);
cleaning with soapy water and a brush.

It is necessary to wash the stain immediately, before it has time to soak into the fibers of the fabric. To restore the brightness of the colors, wipe the washed area with a solution of vinegar and water.

To extend the life of the product, remember the following rules:

the top layer of dust is removed with a vacuum cleaner with a soft nozzle at low speeds;
wet cleaning is carried out when visible stains appear;
a fresh stain is removed easier and faster;
test the detergent on a small patch before use and let dry;
you can wash the stain with soapy water (the ratio of water and soap is 1:10);
use foam for cleaning car interiors (non-petroleum);
wipe the upholstery lightly using a foam sponge.

Delicate fabrics, such as velor, are well cleaned with alcohol, gasoline, vinegar (coffee stains). A bag of sand is applied to the oil stain.

How to make upholstered furniture, watch the video, and fantasy will tell you how to apply it:

Restoration of a kitchen sleeping sofa, corner

Restoration helps to solve the following problems with the couch:

Eliminate scratches, chips;
Prevent wood defects, including veneer peeling;
Restore items;
Remove the old and apply a new coating (or restore worn out);
Apply new carving and decoration;
Apply wax, oils to give shine.

In case of wear and visible problems with furniture, you can always resort to restoration. In case of wear and visible problems with furniture, you can always resort to restoration.

Upholstered furniture services may also include upholstery replacement and additional decorations. All this will help to give an even more impressive look to your couch and keep it for many years.

Choosing a small couch (corner) for the kitchen is a pretty serious step. Despite the fact that upholstered furniture has a number of drawbacks, with the right choice of upholstery materials, as well as proper care, your product will last a long time and will invariably delight you and your guests.

This couch made of radially sawn pine and covered with teak stain oil based. It is not difficult to assemble such a product, use our instructions and detailed diagrams. The result of the work will be a pleasant rest in the shade of the summer garden.

TO MAKE A COUNTRY COUCH YOU WILL NEED:

miter saw or miter box; router with 45° cutter, groove cutter, 10 mm rebate cutter, molding cutter; electric jigsaw; a device for installing dowels; belt sander with sandpaper grit 80 and 150; grinder with arbitrary rotation of the circle and sandpaper grit 180; table circular; tubular clamps; cordless drill; joiner's square; drill for wood 25 mm; earmuffs and respirator.

MARKING RAIL

The marking rail is a piece of board on which all dimensions are printed on a scale of 1: 1 and information related to the product. It will be a reference tool when cutting out parts. For the daybed, one side of the board is marked out from the front view, including leg width, lintel length, and plank details. On the reverse side there is information for the side view - horizontally and vertically. All milled profiles that need to be made on furniture are marked with short milled cuts on the edge of the marking rail. This will ensure that the profile is repeated when installing the router.

COUCH REAR BACK

The backrest is a simple frame construction. consisting of two legs connected by upper and lower bridges. The frame slats are placed in the rebate of the lintels and held in place by a cleat.

Cut the pieces to size and arrange them. To make it easier to arrange the parts later, mark the front side and edges on each of them. Using a marking rail on both legs, mark the location of each joint and armrest.

Shape the top jumper. To do this, by bending a long thin rail, mark the curve. Carefully cut the curve with a jigsaw and sand it with a belt sander with 80 grit sandpaper. Smooth out the curve in long passes, then sand the web with a belt sander with 150 grit sandpaper and finish with a free-spin sander. On the two front edges, chamfer at a 45° angle with a router.

Folds for slats in lintels with a depth of 10 mm are determined by the thickness of the slats. The two back folds can be selected with a router with a suitable cutter or cut out on a table saw.

Check the fit of the jumpers and legs dry, then pre-finish the parts and glue them together. Check the squareness of the back frame by measuring the diagonals and let the glue dry overnight.

PLANKS WITH YOUR HANDS

Saw planks from a 12 mm thick board, clean them or plan them smoothly.

The central back bar is a wide board with a decoration drilled with a 25 mm spade drill or a Forstner drill. To avoid chipping on the back side of the plank, drill from one side as far as it will go. until the guide point of the drill appears on the opposite side, then turn the bar over and finish drilling.

The central slot can be selected with a milling cutter or sawed out with a desktop circular saw. Insert the central plank into place and evenly distribute the remaining planks on both sides of it. Secure all planks with glue and dowels.

Glue and attach the pads to the back sides of the lintels.

PRELIMINARY PROCESSING

Individual pieces of furniture can be sanded and stained prior to bonding. At this stage, the quality of the pre-treatment will depend on the type of wood and the type of stain used.

When using alcohol stains that soak into the pores, it is necessary to pre-treat the workpieces before completing the details, since then the composition can be applied more evenly. This is not so critical for preparations based on turpentine.

The stains applied after gluing are immune to any adhesive residue, and as a result, unsightly stains remain on the parts. In addition, it is difficult to evenly process hard-to-reach places on the finished product with a stain, and sharp internal corners may turn out to be darkened.

Front legs, armrests and side slats

The front legs are made from a 75 x 75 mm blank and machined on a lathe. Prepare the dowel connection on both legs and on the front and back webs. Fit them dry, pre-finish and glue. Check the squareness of the assembly. Attach 19 x 19 mm corner blocks with screws and glue to the inside of the frame-to-leg joints.

The armrest is attached to the front leg and to the rear frame with dowels.

The side rails fit into a groove in the side lintel and are glued and nailed to a 19mm x 19mm bar attached to the underside of the armrest.

To support the mattress, 19 x 19 mm pine planks are attached to the front and back lintels with screws and glue.

A good finish depends on careful cleaning. Below are some tips for getting good results.
To avoid scratches, cover the couch with a large sheet of corrugated cardboard.
Use the minimum amount of glue.
Do not wipe off excess glue, but cut it off when it hardens to the consistency of plasticine with a sharp chisel or knife.
To create a cavity for excess glue, countersink the holes for the dowels.
Before staining, irregularities in the boards can be removed with a damp sponge and a hot iron.
Always strip along the fiber.
Apply the stain in small areas so that it can be rubbed evenly before it dries.

VIDEO - COUCH WITH YOUR HANDS (OPTION)

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Massage is carried out for therapeutic, prophylactic purposes, to relax, relieve stress and return mental strength. It is used both in cosmetology and in medicine, and even in psychotherapy. An indispensable accessory for any massage is a table or a couch, on the convenience and reliability of which the result of the procedure depends. You can make a massage table at home using ready-made drawings and manufacturing schemes.

All accessories are divided into two groups. The first includes massive and stationary tables, which differ in size. They are designed for use in salons and clinics, have a movable headrest. Usually stationary tables are made of wood and steel, sheathed with soft leather, synthetic materials or fabric. The second group includes portable massage tables, which are more often used for work at home. They weigh no more than 20 kg and are easy to transport. Such a table can be installed in a small room or even outdoors. Separately, massage couches are distinguished, which differ from tables in the impossibility of adjusting the height.

The length of a standard table with a hole for the face is from 190 to 215 cm. The width varies from 75 to 90 cm.

Of the materials used for the manufacture of wood, steel, aluminum, plastic. Pillows are often stuffed with foam rubber, and covered with leather and durable fabric.

Homemade massage table device

It is not difficult to make a table for massage yourself, subject to the recommendations and the sequence of work. The bed is made of wood, plywood, timber. It is important to avoid sharp corners and uneven surfaces. The frame can be made from cuts of stainless steel pipes, which are fastened together with corners.

Manufacturing

Before starting work, it is necessary to draw up or find ready-made design schemes, drawings and plans. There are a lot of interesting ideas on the thematic forums for making massage tables on your own, which can be improved or supplemented with the necessary details. To make a folding table with your own hands, you need to prepare:

2 sheets of plywood 60 * 90 cm and about 1 cm thick;
2 cuts of foam rubber of identical size with a thickness of at least 5 cm;
18 m of timber 2 * 5 cm;
Cut of artificial leather 110*210 cm;
14 loops with screws;
Super strong adhesive;
Self-tapping screws and staples for a furniture stapler;
Nails.

Start by assembling the table top. To do this, an oval hole 190 * 120 mm is cut out in one sheet of plywood. Two frames are made from timber: the outer size of the sides of the tabletop frame is about 600 * 900 mm. The timber is connected with self-tapping screws, and to simplify their screwing, you can pre-drill small holes with a drill. After the countertops are fastened to the frame, it is necessary to lay the foam rubber. The table top is smeared with glue from the inside, foam rubber is placed, pressed and kept under pressure for about 10 minutes to set. Excess foam rubber is cut to the shape of the table top with scissors, and a hole for the face is cut out with a knife. Artificial leather is placed on top of the foam rubber and a furniture stapler is passed around the entire perimeter: first, the long sides are processed, and the corners are the last.

When the countertop is ready, they proceed to the manufacture of 12 wooden blanks. To do this, use an electric jigsaw or hacksaw. First, two supports are overlapped, after which the long sides are cut at an angle of 45 °. Two more supports are assembled from bars with an end angle of 30 °. For collection, the overlap method is used: at a right angle by cutting ledges up to half the width. The parts are fastened with loops, and the place for attaching the loops can be pre-marked with a pencil. It is recommended to fasten it first with one self-tapping screw - this will determine the correct assembly of the structure. The hinges are placed on the underside of the frame at a small distance from the edges.

The last stage is the manufacture and installation of spacers. To do this, take a long beam, saw it into 2 parts and fasten it with loops. They are hung in the middle of the transverse beam installed between the legs. The length of the beam determines the height of the massage table, so it is selected individually. You can make a massage table with your own hands on metal supports, then it will turn out stronger and lighter. For manufacturing, cuts of stainless steel pipes are taken. If necessary, wooden and metal parts are coated with special paint or varnish.

Before you make a couch, you also need to find diagrams and drawings, prepare the necessary materials. Manufacturing technology is similar. A homemade couch differs in that it does not have a cutout for the face, and is usually made lower.

In the manufacture of a massage table or couch, it is necessary to choose durable and lightweight materials: the product should be comfortable, practical and mobile. For upholstery, it is better to use artificial leather or arpatek material. Outwardly, it is very similar to leather, but differs in strength, physical performance and ease of use. Another important point to keep in mind is the size of the table. Too large a design will not allow you to quickly move from one part to another, and a small one will be uncomfortable for the patient. For convenience, the table can be equipped with additional shelves for creams, a holder for water and towels, and a shoe rack.

Comfortable couch for a beauty parlor

Couches are often found in hospital emergency rooms and treatment rooms. But this is a universal piece of furniture that can be used in the country - complement it with side racks, throw a canopy on top - you get a beautiful, cozy place to relax in nature.

Do-it-yourself street couch in the country from pallets

In the kitchen, the couch will create additional seating, and if you equip it with shelves, there will be a place to store various kitchen utensils.

Kitchen daybed with upholstered seat and extra storage space

In the hall, such furniture will be especially useful for people with back ailments, because it is not for nothing that doctors recommend them to rest on a hard surface.

Fashionable and stylish red couch in the living room

Having shown imagination, such a nondescript accessory can be turned into a real masterpiece. The do-it-yourself couch will fit perfectly into your interior and it will not be difficult to make it.

Comfortable and practical do-it-yourself wooden couch

Depending on individual needs, location and available space, couches can be of various sizes: large, small, medium, straight and corner. They can be equipped with additional shelves or drawers, made with or without a back, sheathed with fabric or leatherette - such a piece of furniture will not go unnoticed and will be your pride.

Small sofa-couch, do-it-yourself for the living room

A special mobile massage couch that allows you to adjust the height

with or without armrest;
with and without a back;
on thin and thick legs;
soft couches;
fully upholstered in fabric or leather.

Daybed without backrest with decorative bolsters

The main varieties of models of couches:

Varieties of medical couches with a metal frame

with a metal frame;
with drawers;
with additional shelves;
folding (can be transformed into a bed).

Transforming couch, easily allows you to transform the bed into a sofa, sofa or chair

Choose a couch model that will not only fit perfectly into the interior, but will also be available for you to manufacture. If you have some carpentry skills, you can take on more complex product options. If you are mastering this type of activity for the first time, first make a simple model.

A simple couch in the kitchen with an extra bed, made by yourself

Advantages of a do-it-yourself couch:

Handmade wooden bench for a comfortable rest on the balcony

low cost - you will have to spend money only on the necessary materials;
organization of additional space;
design reliability;
production according to the required dimensions;
combination with the interior;
elegant appearance.

Beautiful children's room with a daybed to relax

Making a couch with your own hands is not difficult, it is not necessary to be a carpentry professional. Most importantly - think carefully about all the details, draw up a plan, accurate drawings (they can be found on the Internet) and select quality materials.

Drawing for making a couch with your own hands

Ordinary wooden blocks are suitable for the frame, it is better to give preference to natural wood. But you can also use chipboard. To make the product softer, use a mattress or foam rubber. Upholstery fabric will give a beautiful appearance to this type of furniture.

Beautiful handmade leather banquette in the hallway

How to make a couch with your own hands?

Please note that all wooden elements must be sanded with sandpaper, painted, and then varnished. Therefore, immediately decide on the desired color of the future product. When the first layer of varnish dries, you can go over the details with sandpaper again - all small chips sticking out will harden and it will be easy to get rid of them.

Wooden couch with a soft mattress and a rising part for the convenience of procedures

If you want to give the product softness, use a versatile and cheap material - foam rubber - as a filler. Choose a medium firmness, as too soft will sag, and hard will bring discomfort. Cut off the foam a few centimeters more - it must be fixed from the bottom of the parts to prevent premature wear of the upholstery.

Foam for softness

To make it easier to sheathe the product, follow this scheme of actions: first fix it in an unstretched state to one long side of the part, then stretch and fasten it from the center of the opposite side to the edges. Follow the same sequence with short ends.

The process of fixing upholstery fabric in the corners

The best option for a headboard lift mechanism would be a stepped lock, popular in older bedchair models.

Headboard lifting mechanism - stepped locking

Please note that a device for a sofa or ottoman will not work in this case - due to the small size of the lever, you will have to make great efforts to lower the headboard.

You can choose a two-position headboard, the operation of which is ensured by gas microlifts with a force of 40N-80N.

Legs from a bar for a future couch

For the legs of the structure, cut the bar into pieces of 50 centimeters, for the remaining parts you need to prepare plywood with the following parameters:

for bed 170cm*70cm;
on the headboard 38cm*70cm;
two long sides 200cm*17cm;
four short sides 56cm*17cm.

Short tsars are fixed between long ones. In long ones, do the same, but in a plane with a diameter of 8 mm. Place one short tsarga in the interval of 40 centimeters from the headboard.

The legs are attached with self-tapping screws 4 * 60. In order to avoid the formation of cracks in the wood, drill holes with a diameter of 5 mm in the drawers, and 2.5 mm in the legs.

Fasten the legs with self-tapping screws

Along the perimeter of the box, in addition to the headboard, screw the corners to fix the bed. If the couch will be equipped with gas shock absorbers, attach them as well, following the supplied user manual.

Twist the bed to the corners of the box, stepping back 5 centimeters from the foot and on the sides. Set the butterfly loops at the head, then, in a lowered, horizontal position, substitute under the bed and secure. It remains to fix the counterpart of the gas lifts and the do-it-yourself couch is ready.

Product decoration

Unusual rope daybed-bed

For decor, you can use only paints and varnishes, various synthetic, microfiber, leatherette or velor - it all depends on your taste and budget. Synthetic upholstery keeps its color and shape for a long time, but it tends to become electrified and attracts dust.

Massage couch with wooden legs and upholstery

The couch will have an interesting appearance if you drill holes in plywood and pull the filler with nylon thread. Holes will be hidden with beautiful buttons covered with matching fabric.

Using the couch for relaxation, massages and treatments