Closed gazebo for a summer residence: examples and nuances of self-construction. How to close the gazebo from rain and wind: choosing the best option How to protect the gazebo from the wind

For an economic summer resident, this structure is second only to a residential building in importance. You can comfortably accommodate guests in the gazebo, and on occasion, you can retire and relax after work on the site.

Decorating the landscape, this building becomes a center of attraction for the whole family. In summer, children play in it, and the hostesses prepare their culinary masterpieces. In winter, a compact closed gazebo turns into a warm picnic corner, saving the owners from the need to heat a cold house.

For everyone who plans to acquire such a building, we will help you choose the best option. Having considered the popular designs, we will give practical recommendations for the independent construction of an "all-season" gazebo. We hope our article will help you to confidently realize your personal project.

Constructions of closed gazebos

There are two basic construction options: cold and warm. A cold building protects from wind and rain, but in winter and late autumn it will not be very comfortable in it.

A cold building with a large glazing area - a solution for the summer season

Winter gazebo - the same residential building, but smaller. Here walls and roofs are insulated, sometimes a warm floor is made, and window openings are closed with double-glazed windows. An indispensable element of such a structure is a light wood-burning stove or fireplace.

Having taken care of the warming of the gazebo, you will get a lot of pleasure while resting in it in winter

Having decided on the design option (cold or warm), consider the materials used for construction:

wood;
brick;
blocks (gas-foam concrete, wood concrete)
metal.

The wooden base of the frame can be made from beams or logs. A log structure is erected according to the same principle as a log structure. The crowns are tied in layers at the corners, forming the walls and base for the roof.

Wall crowns and lumber posts make the building aesthetic and comfortable

In terms of design, it should be said that a building that is square in plan loses out to a polygonal one. At the same time, it is more difficult to assemble. Therefore, it is rarely chosen for independent construction.

The hexagonal grill house looks harmonious and balanced

The rounded log gazebo is solid and beautiful. Excellent energy efficiency and durability should be added to the list of its advantages.

The timber structure can be given elegance and lightness by increasing the glazing area. If we are talking about year-round operation, then it is necessary to provide for the installation of two-chamber double-glazed windows in the cost estimate.

Metal is most often used for the manufacture of frames for cold gazebos. Its insulation is a lot of trouble, so for the winter version, the owners usually choose wood or brick.

Sleek design based on a metal frame - a solution for the summer season

The capital structure must be made of stone. Practical owners think so. When building a mansion, they buy facing bricks so that it will be enough for a residential building and for a gazebo. Buildings from the same material are harmoniously combined with each other.

Brick construction - a classic of the "gazebo genre"

Not only housing, but also winter gazebos are built from aerated concrete and wood concrete blocks. This material does not need additional insulation. It holds plaster well, is easily revetted with natural stone and sheathed with a blockhouse.

Aerated concrete walls with stone cladding

Next are combinations of several materials. Some owners cover the metal frame with cement-bonded particle boards. Others sheath the metal with polycarbonate. Some people like a wooden base trimmed with plastic siding or blockhouse.

Facing with a blockhouse is affordable and looks no worse than a natural log house

Foundations

Running a little ahead in our review, let's return to the base of the structure - the foundation. For a light structure, which includes all types of gazebos, except for brick, the best solution would be a pile or columnar base. It is quickly erected and economical in terms of material consumption.

Nine screw piles confidently withstand the load from the construction

The wooden frame, on which the frame is assembled when using a pile foundation, rises above the ground to a height of 20 to 50 cm. This guarantees good ventilation - the main condition for the durability of wood.

The columnar foundation will perfectly cope with the task of transferring the weight of the structure to the ground. All that is required of the owner is to dig several shallow holes (40-60 cm) around the perimeter of the future gazebo. After that, formwork and reinforcement are placed in them, concrete is poured or brick columns (blocks) are laid.

Fans of unconventional solutions put gazebos on car tires, laying them out right on the ground and pouring concrete. Such a base easily withstands the weight of a light construction. However, it does not decorate its appearance.

Car tires as formwork for foundations - "cheap and cheerful"

A brick building should be erected on a strip foundation made of concrete. A trench 50-70 cm deep and 10 cm wide more than the thickness of the walls is dug under it. In the basement (aboveground part) of the concrete tape, it is necessary to provide for air vents - holes for floor ventilation.

On wet and weak soil, a slab foundation must be brought under the brick walls. In addition to good bearing capacity, it makes it possible to make a warm floor with minimal costs - an option that is very useful for winter construction.

Roof

The roof design of a warm gazebo depends on the material of the frame and walls.

If you chose metal, then the base of the roof will have to be made of a steel profile. For wooden walls, the best option is timber rafters. For brick construction, both metal and wood are equally suitable.

The rafter system of a four-pitched (hip) roof made of wood, sheathed with OSB sheets. This type of roof significantly improves the appearance of the structure.

The type of roofing is less dependent on the material of the roof frame. For metal and polycarbonate, you can use both a metal and a wooden base. Soft shingles are laid on OSB board or on plywood. Ondulin and polymer sand tiles are easier to attach to wooden bars than to steel profiles.

The roof is made of soft tiles. The inner side, if necessary, is insulated and hemmed.

Windows and doors: how to close openings?

When planning construction, you always have to compromise between energy efficiency and window size. A winter building should be warm and comfortable. This is an axiom. And yet, visibility is the main advantage of the gazebo, you do not want to sacrifice fuel economy.

The only reasonable way out of the situation is sealed windows. You should not save on them. In a cold building, you can limit yourself to the installation of double-glazed windows with single glazing. For a warm gazebo, you will have to order two-chamber ones. Despite its small size, heat losses through the windows are quite impressive in winter.

Another important point related to the microclimate is ventilation. Tightness is a "double-edged sword". By protecting ourselves from drafts, we risk turning our resting place into a greenhouse. Therefore, it is necessary to order double-glazed windows, the design of which provides for ventilation valves or the ability to rotate the shutters for micro-ventilation.

Answering the question of how to close the openings in the gazebo, consider another interesting option - soft windows. They are awnings made of thick frost-resistant film. They can close not only windows, but also all external walls.

Soft windows are a good way to protect an open gazebo from bad weather.

In terms of thermal protection, the film is significantly inferior to even a single-chamber double-glazed window. At the same time, it copes perfectly with its main task - protection from rain and wind.

Judging by the average price, the purchase and installation of 1m2 of a turnkey soft window is 4-5 times cheaper than a plastic one with glazing (1,500 versus 7,500 rubles).

An interesting solution is transparent polycarbonate roller shutters. These designs are not cheap. Nevertheless, thanks to the possibility of remote control using the remote control, they are in demand among the owners of the estates.

Transparent lowering roller shutters - pressed the button and the room is closed from bad weather

Anyone who is used to doing everything with his own hands chooses protective screens made of wooden frames for windows. By fixing them on hinges to the upper part of the opening, a simple and reliable structure is obtained.

Swivel wood frames are an inexpensive way to make an outdoor gazebo all-weather

For the same purposes, you can use a transparent polycarbonate sheet. It is fixed in wooden or metal frames and inserted into the guide profile. This is how original sliding windows are obtained. With their help, you can regulate the degree of ventilation, closing the room from strong wind and rain.

Sliding frames with clear polycarbonate infill

Self-construction

As an example, consider the stages of installing a warm gazebo on a foundation made of screw piles.

Step one- laying of the support bar, to which the frame racks will be attached with the help of perforated steel plates (corners). The bars are joined at the corners in the "half-wood" way. This means that their ends are cut to half the thickness and then put one on top of the other and fastened with self-tapping screws.

Step two- installation of racks. This operation requires the use of a level to control verticality.

Step three- installation of the upper strapping bar fixing the posts. It is attached to them through steel plates with holes for self-tapping screws.

Until the structure gains sufficient rigidity due to the installation of wall panels, the posts at the corners must be fixed with braces.

Step four- installation of floor beams along the upper belt of the frame. Roof trusses will be attached to them.

It is most convenient to collect them on the ground using a ready-made template. To increase the rigidity, the rafter legs are tied with a horizontal puff board.

Step five- installation of extreme end trusses. They are fixed with struts to the floor beams and a long board is nailed. It serves as a guide. Ordinary truss structures are exposed and fastened along it.

Step six- stuffing of lathing from boards with a section of 25x100 mm. Simultaneously with this work, a brick barbecue can be laid in a closed gazebo.

Step seven... If bituminous tiles are chosen for the roof, then OSB will have to be laid along the crate. It is best suited as a base for soft roofs and significantly increases the rigidity of the truss structure.

Step eight... A lining under a soft tile is attached to the chipboard using bitumen glue. It plays the role of additional protection from heavy rain and wind.

Step nine... The frame is sheathed from the inside with OSB and a strapping rail is attached to it. Bars of stiffness are cut crosswise between the posts. After that, a heater is laid in the formed space and sewn up with plates from the outside.

Step ten... In our example, a wooden frame was installed on a foundation without logs for laying a wooden floor. Instead, paving slabs will be laid over the compacted layer of dry sand.

Before starting this work, the support bar must be antiseptic with impregnation. Having compacted the sand with a vibratory rammer, you can start installing the tiles.

Anyone who wants to make a warm electric floor must purchase extruded polystyrene foam in advance and lay it on compacted sand. After this operation, the leveling screed can be poured using cement mortar. After giving it a week to gain strength, you can lay paving slabs on the glue.

The final operation is the installation of double-glazed windows and entrance doors into the openings.

Gazebos are built in suburban areas, as a place for comfortable outdoor recreation, protection from the sun, rain and wind. However, not all gazebos are able to hide from drafts, since many summer residents choose open structures. Open gazebos are really good in hot summer weather, but as soon as the weather starts to be capricious, it becomes uncomfortable to be in it. Agree, it is not very pleasant when drops of slanting rain fall into the gazebo or a cold wind blows out.

It is preferable to choose places for open gazebos, taking into account this important factor. However, there is a way out of any situation. In this article we will tell you how to close the walls of the gazebo from rain, wind and the prying eyes of neighbors.

‘Transparent walls’ to protect the gazebo from bad weather

Today, many owners of gazebos, terraces and verandas use the so-called 'transparent walls', custom-made to the desired size of transparent awning fabric. For ease of use and giving a more attractive appearance, the transparent fabric is edged with a colored awning fabric. Such ‘transparent walls’ - perfectly protect the guests in the gazebo from wind and rain. Today, specialized companies will make any model of such a windscreen according to your size.

Not so long ago, new French materials Soltis and Batyline, durable and high-tech, appeared on the Russian market. The material is very dense (500 grams per square meter), it is not afraid of temperature extremes, so it can not be dismantled for the winter. This material has a special mesh structure that allows you to avoid the greenhouse effect (which is important at any time), a special antibacterial impregnation protects the material from mold and decay.

The choice of colors is wide enough, so it can be matched to any ready-made gazebo. The 'transparent walls' are simply laced to the veranda or pergola and are quickly removed when needed. Excellent waterproof curtains or blinds can also be ordered from this fabric.

Blinds to protect the gazebo from the rain

It is a modern alternative to traditional gazebo curtains. They are a non-crease dense fabric wound on a shaft using a special mechanism. The color of the fabric can be any.

A rigid weighting bar runs along the bottom edge of the roller blinds, which allows, if necessary, to raise and lower the curtains to the desired height.

Cellular polycarbonate to protect the gazebo from wind and rain

This modern, easy-to-use material is now available in a variety of colors and shades, so you can easily choose the right one for your gazebo.

Terrace - a platform slightly raised above the ground, visually expanding the space of the house and adjoining directly to it. To increase the service life of a building, it is necessary to properly protect it from winds, rain and frost. Therefore, many owners of country houses are thinking about how to close the terrace when the winter cold is approaching. A closed terrace will not lose its aesthetic appearance, but a shelter from adverse weather conditions will help preserve building materials.

Ways to protect the terrace from bad weather

Usually the terrace is built in the same architectural style as the house as a whole, creating a harmonious ensemble. As a rule, such structures, built in areas with a warm climate, can be used for a long period without any problems. But taking into account the harsh winters, it is necessary to insulate and cover the terrace, since a properly organized shelter will not only help to increase its service life, but also extend its service life in the off-season.

Frameless double-glazed windows - maximum light

The main advantage of this method is the absence of obstructions in the review. The design remains invisible and includes many advantages:

The absence of frames and racks, the glasses are closely connected to each other, fastened with metal frames located above and below, to which movable rollers are connected. This allows the shutters to move sideways, forming an "accordion". Such a procedure can be carried out in a matter of minutes. And this is very convenient, since sometimes it is necessary to close the terrace from rain very quickly. This leaves a complete overview of the surrounding area.
With the help of frameless double-glazed windows, you can completely repeat the shape of the terrace, and the sun's rays will freely illuminate the room. A structure closed in this way for the winter will help protect the interior from bad weather.
Such double-glazed windows are much stronger than conventional ones. They withstand the strongest gusts of wind and can withstand blows from a stone or a metal object, which leaves no chance for intruders.
They are very easy to use. Each element opens inward, and this greatly simplifies the maintenance of glass. The hinges do not get dust and dirt from the street, which guarantees the smooth operation of the mechanisms.
Thanks to tempered glass, noise from the outside is reduced and the thermal insulation of the whole house increases (if the building is close to the building).
The external appearance of the glazed extension looks very aesthetically pleasing and improves the exterior of the home.

Metal-profile frames - reliable protection

Special metal-profile frames

Often, terraces are glazed with ordinary double-glazed windows. Such glazing has two types:

"Cold" - is to protect the extension from the vicissitudes of the weather, since it is important to close the terrace from wind, dust, precipitation during the off-season. This option is popular because of its cost effectiveness.
"Warm" is an excellent way of glazing terraces, which will later be used as greenhouses, since it allows you to keep warm inside. For it, two-chamber heat-saving double-glazed windows are used. This will allow you to arrange a winter garden on the terrace or a cozy corner with a fireplace.

Important! If it is necessary to provide a normal weather cover for the terrace, and you do not pursue other goals, then it is better to use less costly methods.

Vertical awnings - stylish protection

The main functions of awnings include providing protection from the sun, wind, precipitation. They are produced in several forms for specific tasks:

Open awnings. The principle of operation is to displace the fabric in the vertical direction and wind it onto the drum.
Cassette awnings. They function as open, but they are able to ensure complete tightness. The fabric itself moves in a U-shaped direction, which makes it possible for it not to bend even in strong winds.

If you are faced with the question of how to close the terrace for the winter from snow and rain, then awnings are a good solution. Different fabrics are used for such designs:

Opaque Dralon base. It perfectly resists freezing, and also perfectly hides the inside of the extension from outsiders. The presence of a variety of shades and textures allows you to choose the most appropriate option.
With PVC inserts. A significant disadvantage of dralon is poor transmission of sunlight, therefore PVC windows are often used for terraces. However, the material has the property of shrinking and cracking when exposed to a decrease in temperature.
Special perforated fabric. It has the ability to absorb heat and guarantees protection from precipitation and wind. The presence of micro-holes allows light from the sun to pass through and air to circulate. On the plus side, the coating on the outside of the fabric and the inside is different. And this makes it possible to see everything that happens outside the gazebo, while the inside of the terrace is not visible from the street.

Transparent PVC curtains - a budget choice

"Soft windows", as this type of shelter is often called, has a number of advantages:

resistance to adverse effects of external factors;
resistance to damage;
ease of installation and dismantling;
guaranteed to provide the highest protection against wind, insects and precipitation.

The disadvantages of PVC curtains are the instability of polyvinyl chloride to a decrease in temperature. The impact of frost is accompanied by shrinkage and cracking. In the absence of ventilation in the room in hot weather, the effect of a steam room is obtained. And economy varieties emit an unpleasant odor. How to close the terrace for the winter using PVC curtains is clearly visible in the photo.

Outdoor curtains made of fabric - an economical solution

They perfectly withstand temperature extremes, allow air to pass through and do not rot. Moisture penetration is entirely dependent on water resistance. The higher it is, the greater the guarantee that dampness will not penetrate the terrace.

Budget options with a water resistance of 350 mm are too small to protect an open terrace in the winter. Quality fabrics, especially those bearing the GORE-TEX designation, guarantee water resistance up to 20,000 mm. A similar fabric is used in the manufacture of waterproof suits. It is comfortable, looks great and is breathable.

Outdoor fabric curtains are used in summer to protect against insects, bright sunlight, wind and rain. They give an aesthetic well-groomed look, but they are poorly suited for protecting the terrace in winter.

Protective building tarpaulin - winter preservation

An excellent economy option for closing open buildings and terraces with a roof from rain and snow. With the help of the film, the inner part of the building is isolated from the negative effects of precipitation, but at the same time air and light are not passed into it. The film perfectly withstands high humidity, cold weather and scorching heat. The material also has a number of advantages:

operated at t -40 - +75 ° С;
resistant to tearing above 70 kg / sq. cm;
sufficiently wear-resistant and repairable;
has a low weight;
easy to operate.

However, building awnings have a significant drawback - poor decorativeness.

Stages and nuances of terrace insulation

When building a terrace, stone, wood, brick, blocks are used. The most common terraced annexes are wooden. This is facilitated by the ease of processing and the speed of installation of such structures. But such a material is capable of absorbing a lot of moisture, so insulation is required for the windows, floor, ceiling and walls of the room. The outer part of the walls should not be insulated, since when insulating the terrace from the inside in a wooden house, you can preserve the rustic look of the entire building.

Work plan

It is impractical to insulate a building with an open area. Therefore, you first have to spend money on glazing, or leave such an undertaking as unprofitable for non-residential area in winter (especially in the country). But, if, nevertheless, you decided on this, taking into account all the pros and cons, then the question of how to insulate the terrace, you need to worry before the onset of cold weather.

Thermal insulation of an extension should be considered in a complex, depending on the goals that are pursued. It is possible to achieve good results if you insulate all the bridges and heat losses.

The order of work looks like this:

glazing of the room;
wall insulation;
thermal insulation of windows;
floor insulation;
insulation of the ceiling.

Depending on the need, not all stages of the work can be completed, since warming the terrace with your own hands is a painstaking task and requires a lot of time and money.

Exterior wall decoration

Terrace insulation work for the winter

After the glazing, the process of meticulous surface treatment begins.

With silicone sealant or simple tow, you need to close up the cracks, remove unnecessary elements.
It is better to use mineral wool for insulation. For its laying, horizontal frames are prepared. Therefore, wooden slats (5x5 cm), treated with protective agents, are required, which are fixed across the wall, adhering to a distance of one unit of insulation minus 2 cm. In this case, the reduction provides a rigid fixation of the canvas.
A membrane film is placed on top of the frame cells to protect the material from moisture. It is attached with an ordinary stapler.
On top of the first frame, a second, vertical frame is mounted. And already on these slats, sheathing elements (siding) are attached from above.

The inside of the walls is rarely insulated, since when you insulate the terrace with your own hands from the inside, the dew point moves inward, and there is a risk of fungus and mold. But keep in mind, after carrying out such insulation work, your terrace will turn into a closed veranda, and you run the risk of being left without a recreation area on the street next year.

Window insulation technology

Only ordinary windows need to be processed. If they are single, then they are completely insulated. The glasses are sealed with an energy-saving film. It is secured with double-sided tape and a hair dryer.

A long strip of tape is glued on top of the canvas. After removing the protective paper, the edge of the film is attached to it.
Further, the surface of the film is pressed against the window and with the help of a stream of hot air, its adhesion is ensured.
The bottom edge of the film is also secured with tape.
Small gaps at the joints of the frames are removed with mortar. For its manufacture, chalk and plaster of paris are taken in proportions of 1/2.
With the help of water, a mixture is kneaded, the consistency of which resembles thick sour cream.
With a spatula, the composition is applied to the joints and leveled. After light drying, the mixture is leveled with a damp cloth.

In the spring, when the doors open, the putty will fall out without causing damage to the structure.

Insulation of the floor and ceiling

It should be borne in mind that after all the events, the distance between the floor and the ceiling will significantly decrease. When carrying out work, the top cover is carefully removed and numbered in order to put it in place in the future.

Irregularities are straightened and a new screed is made. Next, tapes with insulation, cut from mineral wool slabs, are laid along the perimeter. Then they lay out wooden logs 2 cm thick. They are fastened with self-tapping screws, the distance between them is determined by the width of the plates.

Then the insulation boards are laid. To avoid moisture absorption, a film is laid on the material. Chipboard plates are placed on top of the entire structure. As a result, it should turn out that the center of the first row of sheets is located at the junction of the sheets of the second row. After carrying out these works, the topcoat is laid.

The ceiling is insulated according to the same principle: the frame is assembled, filled with insulating material and cladding is performed.

Insulation scheme with waterproofing

Some owners of suburban real estate prefer to carry out waterproofing of the floor, with the help of which the structure of the terrace is protected from water penetration, and also reliable operation of the extension is guaranteed and its durability is increased. Tips for sheltering and insulating a terrace are of a general nature; in each case, you need to take into account the individual characteristics of the extension.

A cozy gazebo in the shade of old trees, and even with a view of the river or a beautiful grove nearby, is an excellent element of a country estate. This is a gathering place for the whole family for tea, an open living room with wicker furniture, or just a corner for secluded relaxation in the bosom of nature. Such buildings require labor, time and investment, so even at the design stage it is worth thinking about how to close the gazebo not only from annoying insects in summer, but also from snow and melt water at other times of the year.

Recreation area for people: insects are not allowed

When using the gazebo on summer days, it is most important to close it from flies, mosquitoes, wasps and other uninvited guests. The easiest way for this purpose is to use tulle, which can be matched in color and pattern to the main decor of the building. To prevent insects from finding loopholes, you can take one large sheet of this fabric by pulling it on a special string along the entire inner perimeter.

To hang the entrance, you need to cut a separate rectangle of such a size that it touches the rest with an overlap. If there are not very many insects, then the tulle can be tied to the side posts and the place of the garter can be decorated with flowers from wide satin ribbons.

Insect protection

In cases where the question of how to close the gazebo from mosquitoes is more serious, it is recommended to use mosquito nets commercially available in the following options:

rolled mesh is convenient and non-shattering, especially for buildings of non-standard dimensions. Pieces of the required size are cut out of the roll and attached either to a string or with a construction stapler to the walls. You can arrange mesh sections in baguette frames and hang on hooks;
the factory-made frame mesh is similar to that supplied with the plastic windows of city apartments. Such nets are fixed, as a rule, outside, on special brackets;
The roller shutter structure is more expensive than the previous ones, but if necessary, the mesh can be easily removed into the box.

Mosquito net can be supplied with a gazebo

Preparing the gazebo for winter: types of protective structures

When erecting certain structures on a personal plot, one should take into account seasonal changes in nature. The main test for a stationary gazebo is undoubtedly winter. Strong winds, snowstorms, temperature changes and sudden thaws can damage the finish of the gazebo and the objects in it. Therefore, it is better to think in advance how to protect it from the vagaries of the weather and take care of the safety of the floor, interior cladding and furniture. In such a closed building, you can even spend time in winter, for example, to celebrate the New Year.

It's not a shame to meet guests behind such glass in winter

Glazing is the ideal option for protecting the gazebo in the winter

Double-glazed windows on metal profile frames are used not only for balconies and loggias. They are great for covering the gazebo from wind, snow and rain, as they have an aesthetic modern look, strong and durable. According to the ability to save heat, glazing is divided into two types:

"Cold" - tubeless or with one camera, cheaper, but almost excluding the possibility of winter use of the gazebo;
"Warm" - two- and three-chambered, allowing, in the presence of a fireplace and insulation of the floor, walls and ceiling, to sufficiently warm the room.

The darkened glass will also cover from the sun

The most expensive and at the same time beautiful is frameless glazing. Adjacent glass does not obstruct the view, completely revealing the panorama of the surrounding landscape. Tempered glass withstands not only the strongest wind with hail, but also the ingress of stones, and the absence of frames makes it easier to maintain the surface.

Wonderful glass-free options

If you need budget options, and the building is used only in the summer, then you can consider the possibility of closing the gazebo for the winter with other materials, which include:

plywood sheets - they are nailed to the uprights and protect reliably enough;
reinforced film - you can wrap the whole gazebo with it, it will last two or three seasons;
polycarbonate shutters - they can also be left for the summer, since they are transparent and let diffused light inside the gazebo;
vertical awnings or PVC curtains - are used in areas with mild winters, since PVC quickly deteriorates from frost;
construction tarpaulin awning - ideal in terms of "price-quality", but not decorative.

Awnings are both smart and practical

PVC curtains

You can cover the gazebo yourself, but if the choice is made towards expensive durable options, it is better to resort to the help of specialized companies that will take the necessary measurements and install protective devices with high quality and on time.

An indispensable attribute of rest in the country is a gazebo. This small building allows the owners and their guests to hide from the scorching sun, rain and wind in summer and snow in winter. Consider options for materials that will help close the gazebo without violating the integrity, appearance and design of the structure.

Today, the assortment and price range of building materials allow you to choose the best option for preparing the structure for winter. Arbors are conditionally divided into:

Therefore, when choosing materials, it is worth considering the type of construction.

They are used for glazing of gazebos and closed terraces.

Depending on the functions performed, there are 2 types of glazing with metal-profile frames.

However, a warm type of glazing should be chosen only if the room needs to be constantly provided with heat.

A simple and cheap way to protect against snow and rain is the use of a building awning, which is suitable for an open-type gazebo and terrace.

The film is a durable material that can withstand sudden temperature changes and excessive humidity without any problems. She doesn't get wet. However, it also does not let the sun's rays into the room. The recommended temperature range for use is considered to be from - 40 to +75 0 С. The film is resistant to wear. In case of a breakthrough, you can apply a patch or glue it. Quite light in weight. The edges of the awning are equipped with metal rings, with the help of which the material is fastened to the surface of the structure.

The only drawback of the awning is its unaesthetic appearance, so lovers of design solutions and decorativeness should pay attention to other options.

An inexpensive type of protective shelter for gazebos or terraces, in terms of properties and technical characteristics, is similar to a building awning. Due to its light weight, it does not cause difficulties during installation. The curtains will protect you from gusts of wind, snow and insects.

But do not forget about the need for ventilation inside in order to avoid the formation of a steam room.

The main disadvantage of PVC shelters is its instability to low temperatures. During frosts, the curtains that are pulled start to crack and narrow, breakouts may appear. Not recommended for use in regions with frosty winters.

Such a stylish building shelter, in addition to its uniqueness, has many other practical advantages:

Homeowners who want to emphasize the aesthetics and modernity of the suburban area should opt for this particular material.

However, the construction price is not cheap. A square meter of movable glass unit ranges from $ 150.

They are a novelty among building materials. Their main purpose is to protect the building from the effects of environmental factors.

Awnings are produced in two types.

Cassette - guarantee the room tightness. They move in a U-shaped direction. Resistant to gusts of wind.
Open - due to the rotation of the drum handle, the lowered protective fabric rises. On closing, the opposite occurs.

Awnings have not found widespread use among consumers, so they can only be seen on designer structures.

When constructing a gazebo, builders use wood, timber, stone, plastic, brick as materials. But among consumers, it is the arbors made of wood that are in demand. Since they are easy to install, they have a long service life and low cost.

But it must be remembered that wood is not a moisture resistant material. Therefore, to protect and use the building in the winter, you need to properly insulate the walls, ceiling and flooring.

To obtain high-quality thermal insulation, it is worth touching all the elements of the building (floor, walls, roof), using the services of craftsmen, or with your own hands.

You can protect the walls of the structure from atmospheric precipitation using:

Polycarbonate. A budget option. Available in a wide range of colors on the market. Transmits the rays of the sun well. However, it should be borne in mind that under the influence of high temperatures, it begins to lose shape. It is not recommended to use it as a roof covering, since the sun that gets inside the building forms a greenhouse there.
Living plants. Grapes, ivy and others will do climbing plants... The close-fitting stems provide shade and protection from precipitation in summer.
Lattices made of wood. Suitable for cladding, both the entire height of the walls, and their upper part.
Blockhouse. To emphasize the contrast of the external wall decoration, a blockhouse of different colors or shades is used.
Sunscreen fabrics. They close the structure from the penetration of precipitation inside. Produced in the form of a fine mesh or a transparent polymeric material.

Budgetary options for protecting summer cottages from the influence of the external environment save the financial resources of the owners. And with a little skill and imagination, they will become a stylish place for family rest at any time of the year.