Calculator for a gazebo made from a profile pipe. Do-it-yourself gazebos from a profile pipe

Modern materials and technologies make it possible to build a beautiful and functional structure within a couple of days; you just need to mount the frame of the gazebo and decorate it with the chosen cladding. One of the most inexpensive and reliable materials for constructing a frame is a profile metal pipe.

A profile pipe is a rolled metal product of rectangular, square or other cross-section made of low-alloy or carbon steel, the main advantages of which are strength, flexibility, lightness and ease of use combined with a low price.

A wide range of this type of building materials allows you to choose pipes of the most suitable size and cross-section and avoid overpaying for too heavy and massive products.


Size

For a gazebo made from a profile pipe, the most suitable are rectangular or square pipes with a wall thickness of 3-4 millimeters. The pipe size is selected based on the desired type of roofing and future cladding

the buildings. Oval pipes, although nice looking, are awkward to install and require excessive effort to make a clean connection.

Connection method

The optimal installation method for a gazebo made from corrugated pipe is welding. This is an operation that requires certain skills and qualifications, which, however, even a not very experienced welder can handle.

Every owner strives to make his site beautiful and cozy. To achieve perfection, it is not enough to plant a garden, create flower beds and arrange a picturesque swimming pool. It is necessary to arrange a comfortable and beautiful place for a person, where he could fully enjoy the beauty of the surrounding landscape. A gazebo, made entirely with your own hands, will become a real pearl of any homestead.

Form


A gazebo from a profile can be made in a wide variety of shapes, up to hexagonal, octagonal, even round, but for the first time it is better to start with a simpler design - square or rectangular.

Before making a gazebo from a profile pipe, you should choose the most picturesque place for it, not far from the house, so that you can comfortably use and admire it.

Do-it-yourself construction of a gazebo from a profile pipe

The construction of the gazebo is carried out in several stages. Before you begin the step-by-step realization of your fantasy, you should draw up as detailed a drawing as possible of a gazebo made from a profile pipe.

In this case, all drawings must exactly correspond to the calculations of the expected loads and have tolerances for welding parts. If you have the necessary skills and knowledge, you can do the project yourself or order it from a specialist.

Depending on the complexity of the profile gazebo project, it is implemented on a pile foundation or without it. To weld a simple and reliable gazebo from a metal profile on your site, you can do without the labor-intensive and material-intensive procedure of building a foundation, and concrete the corner profile pipes directly into the ground. In this case, the entire subsequent structure is mounted directly on site on the resulting supports.

If you plan to weld a gazebo of a complex polygonal shape, then first a pile or monolithic foundation is constructed, and a ready-made gazebo made of profiled pipes is installed on it. In this case, the gazebo will have a warm floor and reliable insulation from moisture.

Construction stages

The project implementation diagram step by step is as follows:


Roof


As a roofing material for a gazebo welded from a metal profile, you can use any material in accordance with the idea and design - slate, tiles, corrugated sheets and corrugated galvanized iron.

Even the simplest square or rectangular gazebo, depending on the chosen finishing material, can look like a mansion, a spaceship or a princess’s palace.

Thanks to the use of modern synthetic finishing materials, it will serve all year round, regardless of weather and temperature conditions, without losing its original technical and visual characteristics.

Gazebo designs


One of the common varieties of modern gazebos made of profile pipes and polycarbonate is a collapsible, portable structure, used exclusively during summer holidays at a summer cottage and subsequent dismantling in order to prevent its damage and theft in an unguarded holiday village.

Instead of polycarbonate, you can also use polyvinyl chloride awnings and films. This gazebo is assembled using nut-and-bolt connections without welding. Although in terms of the strength of connections it is significantly inferior to a welded stationary gazebo, with a sufficiently careful and responsible approach to installation, its strength is quite sufficient for operation in the summer, and mobility and transportability in some cases are decisive characteristics. Sometimes, in order to reduce weight, such gazebos are made of aluminum profiles, but this negatively affects their strength characteristics and price.

Conclusion

Today, building a gazebo from a metal profile is by far the most versatile way to organize a beautiful and comfortable place to relax in the fresh air, while realizing your wildest fantasies. Installation and finishing of such a structure can be done even by beginners who only know the basics of working with metal, welding and design.

The availability of a profile with a variety of parameters and the convenience of its delivery allows everyone to choose the most suitable one for the implementation of their project. One of the important advantages of such structures is the possibility of their rapid construction literally within a few days, bypassing the long and labor-intensive stage of foundation construction, combined with strength, wear resistance, and long service life.

Few would argue that a gazebo is a great place to relax in the country. Everyone strives to make it as effective and convenient as possible. One of the main decisions made in construction is the choice of material for the base of the building.

Classic square gazebo made of profile pipes

Profile pipe is one of the most used materials for constructing a gazebo. Thanks to a number of features, metal is very practical for creating such a structure.

In this publication I would like to consider all the subtleties that builders encounter when building a gazebo from a metal profile.

First of all, we will select the optimal material for the job, and also consider drawings and interesting projects.

At the second stage, step-by-step construction instructions will be considered. Additionally, ideas for decorating and comfortable arrangement of the finished building will be indicated.

Selection of profile pipe

Dimensions of various pipes

When searching, you should pay attention to three important indicators:

  1. Length.
  2. Width.
  3. Wall thickness.

The shape of the pipe does not play a special role (square or rectangular). It is important that the metal can withstand gusts of wind and not bend at the first touch of a person, but at the same time it is relatively inexpensive. You can always buy pipes weighing a ton each, but what's the point of overpaying?

Profile pipes that are adequate in price and quality are offered by OOO " PC Metallobaza Novosaratovka" On their website you can explore the range and immediately calculate the approximate cost of your gazebo. Link to price list - https://treydmetall.ru/produktsija/sortament-trub/trubyi-profilnyie.

Therefore, based on the experience of the site’s forum members, “ ForumHouse", I offer the following sizes and thickness of the profile pipe for the gazebo:

  • Bottom base: 60*60*2 mm.
  • Support posts (pillars): 60*40*2 mm or 50*50*2 mm.
  • Upper harness: 40*40*2 mm.
  • Farm: 60*40*2 mm.
  • Railing: 40*20*20 mm.

The dimensions shown above are not minimum values. The design made from the proposed pipe will be reliable and stable, so you can save a little on the material, but for the sake of safety, we do not recommend doing this.

From a thin pipe
Made from thick pipe with forged elements

Drawings with dimensions

Since the construction of a specific gazebo will be considered next, here I decided to collect projects with different shapes and sizes. It is possible that the presented drawings will impress you more than the structure that will be built before your eyes next.

The most interesting project, in my opinion, is presented above. The author indicated absolutely all the dimensions of the structure, which is why the frame became more obvious for perception. I even wanted to take part in the construction :)

Project with barbecue
From pipes and forged elements
Sheathing made of corrugated sheets

Photos of finished options

Below are a few ideas that you can implement in your dacha. The profile pipe allows you to make gazebos of almost any adequate shape, with excellent stability and minimal weight of the structure.

With polycarbonate lining

It is important to decide on the shape and size of the future building. You can sheathe a metal gazebo with any material, even corrugated sheeting. For budget options, you can always use polycarbonate.

But due to the high price of the material, the dimensions of the frame itself may turn out to be noticeably smaller than planned. You will either have to pay more and stick to the established design, or save on material thickness and safety, or reduce the size. Unlike wood, with iron there are always some price inconsistencies.

Corrugated sheet

From profile

Country option with barbecue
Dimensions 3 by 3 meters
Semi-closed design

Construction stages

For step-by-step instructions, I used the forum member's gazebo " ForumHouse" with nickname " toly23" He presented the construction of his project in the form of photographs, which I will provide as I describe the processes. As a result, the gazebo should look like this:

Finished construction

Technical characteristics of the gazebo

He listed the main characteristics, and also once again gave the dimensions of the pipes. The thickness of the entire metal is 2 mm.

  • Dimensions: 3 by 4 meters.
  • Foundation: concrete blocks (12 pieces).
  • Roof: single-pitched.
  • Roof: corrugated sheet.
  • Wall cladding: corrugated sheeting, lining, decorative sheathing.
  • Bottom harness: pipe 60 by 60 mm.
  • Support posts (pillars): pipe 60 by 40 mm.
  • Upper harness: pipe 40 by 40 mm.
  • Upper truss: pipe 60 by 40 mm.
  • Railing: pipe 40 by 20 mm.

Foundation

After clearing the site, the foundation for future construction was made. It consists of 12 concrete blocks made using the following technology:

  1. 12 holes are dug 20 by 20 cm with a depth of 25 cm.
  2. Formwork is made for each hole 12 cm high (it may vary depending on your ground slope).
  3. The holes are filled with concrete mortar.
  4. After several days of hardening, the formwork is removed.

Bottom harness

A lower base made of a 60 by 60 mm pipe is laid on top of the foundation. You will need 3 pipes of four meters and 4 pipes of three meters. The central pipe, like the metal around the perimeter, should lie on concrete blocks.

Bottom trim of seven pipes

Installing vertical posts and painting the frame

The frame consists of 11 posts that support the roof and lining of the gazebo. First of all, you will need 8 main posts (4 on one side and 4 on the other side), and then proceed to the posts for the door and that far back side.

Installation of eight main racks
Ready frame made of metal 11 pillars

The final stage will be painting all metal surfaces. First, all pipes are cleaned and degreased, and then painted in the desired color.

Before painting
After

Roof making and roofing installation

The technology for installing a pitched roof made of metal is noticeably more complicated than one made of wood. For reliability, the owner of the gazebo suggests making a truss so that the slope does not sag under the weight of snow.

Finished roof with roofing

For the roof, the most budget option was chosen - a profiled sheet, which fit perfectly into the overall concept of the gazebo, since the walls will also be partially made of corrugated sheeting. Fastening is carried out using roofing screws with a rubber washer.

Wall cladding

An interesting decision was made regarding the cladding. It consists of a profiled sheet on the rear sides (from the roof and down), decorative sheathing (from the roof down) on the front sides and eurolining (from the floor and up) along the entire perimeter.




Eurolining is installed at a height of one meter. The corrugated sheet simply covers the room from the back sides, which no one looks at. And the sheathing is done for beauty in just the most advantageous place.

Floor

For the floor, you can use any available boards, for example, “magpie” 40 by 100 by 6000 mm. Just six-meter boards are perfectly cut in half and laid on the floor without any residue. Forty pieces will be just enough for you to lay the floor, although it makes sense to take it with a reserve.

Cost of material for the gazebo (RUR 37,000)

Since the building was assembled on its own, the entire budget was spent only on building materials. It turned out about 37 thousand rubles. Feel free to set aside 40, because in addition to the main material, you can include prices for gasoline, defective elements, additional electrodes, and so on.

The gazebo turned out to be really interesting, non-standard and very reliable. Even if you don’t save on material, this is the final cost. For a metal gazebo, this is completely inexpensive.

Video instruction

Construction in video format is offered to us by the youtube channel " ANT" The technology is noticeably different from what is proposed above in the photographs, but it also has its place.

The guys don’t skimp on the material, they even decided to make the sheathing from metal pipes :)

Additions for comfort and aesthetics

Listed below are elements that can complement your gazebo. For the most part, this is just decor, but a barbecue or furniture can really help you with comfort.

Installation of grill or barbecue

Holidays without cooking over coals have become rare. It’s already difficult to surprise guests with barbecue, but no one is going to refuse it. Therefore, it makes sense to think about installing a grill or barbecue.

Gable

The profile design allows in some cases to place a barbecue inside the gazebo. Usually, either very large rooms are adapted for this, or they have a direct area for frying meat.

Decorative forged elements

If you want to further decorate your gazebo, then forged metal will do it best. Complex architectural elements such as flowers, animals or abstract patterns are considered expensive. A simpler option is curved metal pipes that emphasize the iron frame of the building.

Excellent metal forging

There are few things that decorate a dacha or other country property as much as a gazebo of an original design. This makes the surrounding landscape more diverse, allowing you to sit in the shade on a hot day and receive guests outdoors. The most popular gazebo now is made from a profile pipe, especially if it is made by the owner with his own hands. This not only saves money, but also makes the area near the house especially cozy and attractive.

Design options from profiled pipes

The profiled metal pipe has long been appreciated not only by industrialists, but also by private developers. This is a budget material that allows you to produce a wide variety of metal buildings, characterized by various geometries, lightness and high strength. In addition, it is very convenient to cut a pipe with a grinder or even a manual metal cutting machine, weld and bend it with simple bending devices.

This is worth paying attention to! For the manufacture of the frame and racks of the gazebo, it is difficult to choose a more convenient and cheaper material than a profile pipe. The most commonly used options are pipes with a square or rectangular cross-section made of carbon steel.

For the most part, simple structures made from profile pipes on a site near a house look very original, and they can be completed with your own hands in the shortest possible time. An important condition for success in work is the ability to use an arc welding machine and a grinder. If the craftsman does not have a special device, pipe bending can be done manually on suitable durable elements of the site infrastructure.

The material of profile pipes has high strength, and the cross-sectional shape makes products made from them resistant to any vertical and lateral external influences. The practicality of the pipe material lies in its excellent weldability, ease of cutting with a grinder and bending. If we add to this the low cost of profiled pipes compared to any other structural steel profiles, then this material has practically no competitors.

The main qualities of profile pipes in relation to the construction of a gazebo:

  • small weight;
  • long service life;
  • low price of materials;
  • fire safety.

Various cross-sectional options for profiled metal pipes

It should be added to this list that if you make a gazebo yourself from a profile pipe, then no periodic inspections or repairs are required. The material is absolutely reliable, easy to paint and allows the craftsman to independently design any form of structure.

Design and assembly

Any serious construction is preceded by a process of design, development of drawings, diagrams and specific detailing. All these steps are also appropriate when making a gazebo near your home.

Construction design

Any construction begins with a project, and it doesn’t matter whether everything will be done with your own hands or you will have to hire craftsmen with professional skills. Before you make a sketch or detailed drawing of the gazebo, you need to decide on its dimensions, dimensions, structural posts and types of fasteners. It is also necessary to choose the optimal method of mounting wall and roof elements into a common frame and methods of attaching auxiliary materials to profile pipes.

One of the options for a gazebo made using bent profile elements

It is convenient to develop and study diagrams consisting of different angles, which show both the general view of the structure and its details. The detailing should list the parameters of all structural elements, including the harness, and their cross-section and length. If the performer of the work does not have the opportunity to develop his own project, you can use ready-made drawings, only proportionally increasing or decreasing the dimensions of all structural elements.

Pay special attention! When drawing up a drawing of a gazebo, all calculations should be made accurately, since the cost of purchasing the necessary materials depends on this. In addition, the reliability and service life of the structure, its aesthetics and appearance depend on the correctness of the drawing.

When drawing up a plan, you can turn to specialists who will provide effective and very significant assistance in design.

Experts know for sure that working from a finished drawing is much easier than solving all design issues directly during construction. This saves the craftsman from a lot of rework and unnecessary costs for consumables.

Drawings and diagrams

Having decided to build a gazebo near the house, you need to determine in advance the type of its structure, roof, foundation and sketch it on paper in the form of a sketch or drawing. This will allow you to avoid many mistakes and rework during the work process and plan in advance the exact amount of materials to be purchased.

It is useful to carefully consider the various drawings of gazebos made of steel profile pipes, the designs of which are presented in detail on the relevant websites on the Internet.

Designs of the simplest frames of gazebos made of profile pipes

The currently popular shapes of gazebos made of profiled metal pipes are square, rectangular and hexagonal. The simple geometry of a metal frame structure with rafters will significantly save not only working time, but also the cost of purchasing materials.

Useful advice! If you do not have sufficient experience in manufacturing metal structures of original shape, then square or rectangular gazebo layouts are more suitable. They are easier to design and then assemble

Simpler design solutions - hexagonal and rectangular frames

The construction work process is greatly simplified if a suitable option for the shape of the gazebo and its roof is selected in advance and a drawing of the frame structure is made. In this case, pipe cutting can be done directly at the commercial warehouse upon purchase. For a small additional payment, auxiliary workers will cut standard pipe crossbars to the required dimensions. This is especially convenient because it is rarely possible to place workpieces longer than that in a regular passenger car, and hiring a special vehicle to deliver materials home will be expensive.

The master can be greatly assisted by videos that show in detail various diagrams of gazebos made from corrugated pipe and step-by-step steps in their construction:

Tools for building a gazebo

Preparing the necessary tools for work is the last step before performing the work. In order to complete everything quickly and with minimal labor costs, the master must have all the necessary tools and materials at hand. We list the main tools and materials:

  • drill with drills of various diameters for drilling steel;
  • angle grinder (grinder);
  • welding machine;
  • frame elements made of profile pipes;
  • a set of self-tapping screws and thermal washers.

Self-tapping screws and thermal washers must have the same color as the finishing material that will cover the outside of the gazebo made from a profile pipe.

Necessary materials

To mount and install a metal gazebo on your plot of land, you need to use metal pipes of different sections. Their thickness should not be less than 2 mm, as this will not only ensure sufficient strength of the frame under any external loads, but will also facilitate welding of the elements. If you use pipes with a thickness of less than 2 mm, then during welding there will often be burnouts of the walls of the elements being connected, and the quality of the welds, even from a professional welder, will leave much to be desired.

It is better to make racks or pillars of the frame from square pipes measuring at least 50x50 mm, and the roof sheathing, various lintels and side fencing can be made from smaller elements. For this option, rectangular profiles with dimensions of 30x20 or 40x20 mm are more suitable.

Profile pipes for gazebos of different sections and sizes

To make it simpler, easier and more accurate to cut steel crossbars, posts and rafters to specified sizes, you will need a grinder. The same tool can be used to process and grind welds and joints. Where the pipes are connected to each other and to other materials using bolts, it will be necessary to drill with a drill.

To weld the gazebo frame from a profile pipe, it is better to use inverter electric arc welding, which allows you to obtain aesthetically pleasing seams with high strength. In addition, devices of this design are more economical in energy consumption than welding transformers. If we take into account the fact that an inverter welding machine weighs several times less than a transformer welding machine, the choice of the master always remains with the inverter.

Layout on the ground

An important detail of the project is to correctly plan the location of the gazebo on the territory near the house. If there is a body of water, then the best place is right on its edge. The best place for the construction is a hill from which not only the entire site, but also the surrounding area is clearly visible.

According to the requirements of landscape design, a gazebo should decorate the area adjacent to it, and not spoil its appearance. If a location is chosen, you should prepare the construction site by removing the turf from the soil around the perimeter of the future foundation of the structure. Then support pillars are dug in along the marking line to a depth of 50 cm or more.

Gazebos made of corrugated pipe that fit well into the landscape design of the area

When designing, gazebo posts made from profile pipes must have a length that takes into account the digging depth; their cross-section is usually selected in the range of 60 - 60 mm with a square cross-section with a wall thickness of 2.5 to 3 millimeters. To prevent the gazebo from tilting in one direction over time, transverse plates called heels are welded from below to the uprights. They do not allow the pillars to settle in the soil, thereby maintaining the horizontality of the sheathing belts.

The popularity of profile pipes as a building material is difficult to overestimate. It is used quite often not only because of its low price, but also largely due to its characteristics - strength, durability, and practicality. Gazebos made of profile pipes and covered with polycarbonate are especially attractive. This design decorates a summer cottage and also provides a cozy place for gatherings with friends. Any gazebo made from a profile pipe, no matter what its shape, must be built according to certain principles.

Design Features

When planning a gazebo, you should choose the type of structure. There are such buildings:

  • stationary;
  • collapsible

The latter have a prefabricated frame on which the roof is installed. This structure is covered with plastic or water-repellent fabric (as in the photo).

Collapsible structures have the following advantages:

  • Easy to install. To install such a gazebo you will not need any special skills, and the process will not take more than 3 hours.
  • Portable. The gazebo can be assembled and moved to another place at any time.
  • Economical. Due to the fact that such a structure most often does not have a floor or foundation, a minimum of materials can be used.

It is better to connect all nodes on which increased load will be created using bolts. Those parts that will experience structural pressure are fastened with pins. Stationary gazebos are carried out thoroughly. Before construction begins, the foundation is poured. Such designs last quite a long time. The frame and partitions are usually made of profile pipes.

It is much more difficult to build such a gazebo than a prefabricated one. However, it also has more advantages:

  • Durability. A gazebo made from a profile pipe can last more than 10 years. This is ensured by the reliable connection of each part, as well as a solid foundation. The design is not afraid of rain and snow and can withstand large temperature differences.
  • A stationary gazebo is usually made with an original design. Such buildings can be open or closed. You can also install a stove inside the gazebo and arrange the necessary pieces of furniture.
  • Possibility of original arrangement of the inside of the gazebo.

If there is not enough experience in building various structures, it is better to choose a simple one. It can be round or rectangular. To create a simple design, you can choose a hexagon. In this case, it is necessary to complete the drawing.

Types and properties of pipes

Profile pipes last a long time, and the structures made from them are light and practical. Such products are a kind of tunnels made of metal. They can have a square or rectangular cross-section. Profile pipes have the following advantages:

  • long service life;
  • large range of models;
  • ease of installation;
  • ability to withstand adverse environmental conditions.

Also, profile pipes are easy to process. They are very easy to bend and cut. Profile pipes can be made of plastic and aluminum. The latter have a fairly high price. This material is often chosen for constructing the frame of gazebos.

Advantages of aluminum products:

  • environmental friendliness;
  • fairly good resistance to precipitation;
  • presentable appearance;
  • ease of construction of various structures;
  • resistance to rust.

Plastic pipes are not very durable. However, each type of such pipes can be used to build a gazebo.

Plastic pipes made of polyvinyl chloride also have their advantages. They are inexpensive, easy to install, and can be used in structures without a foundation. Often different elements are made of different plastics. The frame is made of durable plastic, and material with less strength is used as a decorative element. How to make a gazebo from corrugated pipe? Before starting work, you should understand the drawing.

Drawing

First you need to prepare a drawing of the future gazebo. This is necessary to accurately imagine what the structure will look like. This applies to both prefabricated and stationary structures. Based on the drawn diagram, you will be able to understand how much material is needed, as well as what elements need to be prepared.

The drawing includes support posts, lintels, and a roof. All these details must be well drawn. The pipes selected for the frame and piping can be of the same cross-section. The number of racks is equal to the number of roof slopes. The gazebo usually rises 3.5 m above the ground.

The roof for the gazebo is made with one or two slopes. Dome and hip roofs have become widespread. However, their construction requires certain skills. A photo of such a roof can be seen below.

Advice! When making a design drawing, it is worth taking into account tolerances. This applies to structures that will be welded. If this is not done, the dimensions of the gazebo after construction may differ from those in the diagram.

Necessary materials

When planning to build a gazebo, it is important to consider the materials from which the roof will be created. There are many options:

  • Cellular polycarbonate. It is one of the cheapest. However, it is worth remembering that the material does not tolerate severe frosts, is also short-lived and is more suitable for prefabricated structures.
  • Ondulin - has good resistance to atmospheric conditions and is quite easy to install.
  • The tiles have an attractive appearance and a rich color palette.
  • Tarpaulin is an excellent option when constructing a collapsible structure.

Walls are usually built from wood, polycarbonate, glass or profile pipe. Forged elements look great.

Mandatory items that are placed inside the gazebo are a table and chairs (or benches). They are made from boards. You also need to buy materials for pouring the foundation. The columnar base is made of brick and concrete. The floor is made of wooden planks. The covering can also be made of tiles. It's quite expensive, but practical.

The most affordable option is a gazebo covered with polycarbonate. You may need to purchase additional protective equipment. It is better to treat the pipes with special anti-corrosion agents.

This will help prevent them from rusting. Wooden elements should be treated with antiseptics to prevent the development of fungus and rot. One of the main advantages of polycarbonate is the large selection of different types. It can be transparent, matte, glossy.

Tools that will be needed to make the structure:

  • welding machine;
  • shovel;
  • electric drill;
  • Bulgarian.

The photo below shows a large design that is lightweight and practical.

Subtleties of calculation

To find out the price of materials, it is better to visit the construction market. The cost of different materials varies from time to time. The first thing you can do is decide on the number of necessary elements.

The following materials are included in the estimate:

  • pipes 50x50 mm - they will be used as supports;
  • screws and drills;
  • plywood sheets;
  • polycarbonate required for roofing and external cladding;
  • profiles for rafters;
  • pipes with a cross section of 40x20, which are useful for piping;
  • welding machine with electrodes;
  • crushed stone and concrete;
  • boards;
  • waterproofing film.

The bulk of the funds will be spent on the purchase of pipes. If you want to save on delivery, you should purchase materials with a small reserve.

Construction stages

You can build a gazebo from a profile pipe with your own hands. The work algorithm is quite simple. It includes the following steps:

  • pouring the base;
  • installation of the lower trim and supports - they are usually made from a large-section profile pipe;
  • installation of the top trim, which will increase the strength of the structure;
  • laying the rafters necessary for the construction of the roof;
  • interior finishing - lining the frame from the inside;
  • roof sheathing.

At each stage, you need to perform certain actions that will make the construction process quick and convenient.

Pouring the foundation

You can make a columnar or strip foundation under the gazebo. In the second case, markings are first applied to the ground, which must correspond to the construction plan. In the corners it is necessary to dig holes for supports, and then fill in crushed stone cushions. After this, a profile is inserted into the holes and concrete is poured. After this, the area under the gazebo must be filled with sand, and then the reinforcement must be laid and filled with concrete.

Harness

To construct the piping, pipes must be welded to the racks. The sections are processed using a file. After this you will need to assemble the upper and lower trims.

You can build gazebos from a profile pipe with your own hands quite quickly.

Roof

The roof can be made flat or gable. If you choose the option with slopes, it is better to make the rafters from the same profile pipes as the frame. If the building is square, it is better to make rafters with an angle of 10-15 degrees. When constructing a flat roof, installing beams will suffice.

Polycarbonate is secured with self-tapping screws. If necessary, additional rafters are installed in the spaces between the rafters or beams. They are connected to the upper trim by welding. This makes the structure more durable. This also increases the reliability of fastening the roofing material.

When planning a large structure and rafter lengths of more than 1.5 m, it is better to weld additional spacers. The lathing is made of thin profile pipes. The space between them should be about 35 cm. This measure will prevent the polycarbonate sheets from deforming.

If there are many edges, the rafters are mounted around an axis. To build a roof with a slope, you should make the central post higher than the rest. Polycarbonate can be fixed to thermal washers. First, lay a sheet on top of the sheathing, and then drill holes for the fasteners and fix it to the rafters.

Walls

In order for a gazebo made from a profile pipe to look impressive, its side parts must be decorated. A grid is usually used for this purpose. It is created either from a smaller profile pipe or from wood. Also an excellent option would be to plant a climbing plant near the gazebo.

As you can see, it is easy to make a gazebo from a profile pipe. To do this, you will need to select the necessary materials, as well as draw up an accurate work plan. If you have no experience in welding, it is better to invite a professional.

Installing a gazebo from a profile pipe with your own hands (photo below) is a simple matter, although it sometimes seems at first glance that it would be difficult for a beginner to take on such work. However, if you follow the recommendations and approach the construction project wisely, then no problems will arise at all.

Suppose you saw on the Internet or on another site a beautiful gazebo made of a profile pipe and thought “Yes, I would like to see one like this on my own site.” Can you build it? You will be surprised, but the correct answer will be – with ease. Next we will tell you how to do this correctly.

What is a profile pipe?

A profile pipe is a pipe with any type of cross-section except oval. It is believed that this material is very good for buildings of any size, and it must be said that both professionals and beginners like to use it for construction: the former value practicality, the latter – the ease of constructing a building.

Advantages and disadvantages

Among the undeniable advantages of raw materials are:

  • versatility (not only withstands quite serious power loads, but also looks attractive due to its openwork and lightness);
  • speed of construction (fitting parts and assembling the gazebo will not take much time);
  • strength (achieved due to the cavity of the pipe);
  • economic attractiveness (construction will not be as expensive as, for example, a brick one).

If we consider the disadvantages of the material, then its inflexibility immediately comes to mind - in order to bend pipes, you need to have special equipment. On the other hand, this factor provides the structure with much greater strength - and it is impossible to say how serious a drawback this is, say, in high winds.

Gazebos are made from profile pipes, mainly for summer, open ones.

Types of assemblies and forms

Profile pipes come in a variety of shapes:

  • rectangular section;
  • oval;
  • flat oval;
  • square.

Each form is used for specific purposes. For example, if you are planning to decorate a future gazebo with homemade furniture, then the best material for it will be a flat-oval pipe - it is the most flexible of the above.

Square and rectangular products are best used when building a gazebo on a flat surface - this will increase the reliability of the building.

square sectionrectangular sectionwall thickness (mm)
1,0 1,2 1,5 1,8 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 5,0 5,5 6,0 7,0 8,0 9,0 10,0 12,0 12,5 14,0 16,0
15×15
20×20
25×25, 30×3040×20
40×25
40×40, 50×5050×25, 60×30, 60×40
80×40
60×60
80×80
90×90120×80
100×100, 120×120140×120, 140×100, 150×100
140×140, 150×150, 160×160, 180×180160×140, 180×120, 180×140, 200×100, 200×120, 200×150, 200×160, 240×120
150×130, 160×120, 180×100
200×200, 220×220240×150, 240×160, 250×140, 250×150, 260×130, 260×140
300×100
250×250, 300×300260×240, 300×200

Depending on the future load and expected environmental conditions - both natural and technological - pipes are produced with or without galvanization (they are also called “black pipes”)

Do-it-yourself gazebos from a profile pipe - photo instructions for the step-by-step construction process

Having decided on the material, you can proceed to the actual planning of creating a gazebo from a profile pipe with your own hands. A photo of the finished structure can be seen below.

As soon as you create a clear plan for yourself, the process will no longer seem overwhelming and impossible. You will need:

  1. prepare materials and tools;
  2. choose a suitable location on the site;
  3. draw up a project;
  4. lay the foundation;
  5. build a frame;
  6. build a roof;
  7. lay the floor.

Choosing a place in the yard

In order to choose a place on the site, carefully look around: if you have a place where there are no hills or holes, then feel free to choose it, because it is best to install the gazebo on a flat surface. It is good to pay attention to the vegetation growing nearby - structures of this kind, openwork and light, look especially advantageous next to lushly growing trees or rose bushes.

Having chosen a good place, you can begin to create a gazebo project from a profile pipe with drawings. This design is usually made open - it is unlikely to be suitable for winter gatherings, but it is quite suitable for creating an elegant composition on the site.

Next, decide on the shape and size of the structure - there will be quite a lot of options for it. These can be either simple canopies adjacent to the terrace veranda - you can see samples from us. The dimensions are completely your privilege, here you are free to choose yourself, however, it is important to know that structures larger than 6 m are usually not made.

Now is the time to work on the drawing of the future project. If you are not very good at drawing, this should not be a cause for concern - there are always many programs on the Internet that will help you make the desired sketch.

In order for the drawing of a gazebo made from a profile pipe to be literate and “readable”, indicate on it the dimensions, elements, as well as methods for connecting the profiled pipe. The detail in the drawing may be superfluous, however, everything related to numbers (area and dimensions) is best indicated accurately.

You may even need several sketches - it is advisable that you have a general plan, diagram and angles that require detail.

Necessary material and tools

To build a gazebo from pipes with your own hands, you will need the following materials:

Screws with thermal washers

Profiled pipe

Cellular polycarbonate

Screws

Gazebo Tools:

Bulgarian

Pliers

Welding machine

Gloves

When building a gazebo from a profile, you will need at least minimal skills in using a welding machine to weld metal structures. Of course, there is the option of using bolted connections, however, they do not look as neat as welding seams.

One of the advantages of the profile as a material can be considered its lightness - the structure, thanks to such raw materials, is also lightweight. This greatly simplifies the installation task - you don’t have to deal with laying the foundation - you can easily get by with a columnar foundation. The secret of the technology lies in concreting exclusively the support posts.

To do this, dig the required number of holes (according to the number of posts) in the area of ​​your choice (having cleared it of dirt and grass in advance). The holes should not be very deep - up to 0.5 m.

Profile pipes with a cross-section of at least 75x75mm are used as racks. The stands for the gazebo are installed vertically and then filled with concrete.

If the gazebo is planned to be small in size, then you can abandon the foundation altogether.

As soon as you have finished installing the racks, you can begin building the gazebo frame from a profile pipe with your own hands, photo below. The so-called strapping is the creation of horizontal posts, which are necessary to strengthen the structure and give it an attractive appearance.

How to weld a gazebo from a profile for a summer house with high quality? To do this, you will need to make samples of the appropriate size and use a welding machine. The lower parts must be welded in such a way that they do not interfere with entering the gazebo, and the upper parts so that it is possible to enter it without tilting your head.

Bottom harness

The bottom strapping is necessary to add strength to the structure. It can be performed immediately after laying the foundation. To do this, it is necessary to lay a piping pipe along the entire perimeter of the foundation, first welding them to the posts. After laying the lower frame, they usually begin to build the walls, but since metal gazebos are most often openwork, it is best to immediately move on to the top frame.

Upper harness

The height of the top trim must be sufficient to distribute the loads of the top structure. Otherwise, the upper trim is performed in the same way as the lower one - using a welding machine or the bolt method.

If you are not sure about the reliability of the structure, then it is best to add diagonal struts for strength

Depending on the design of your homemade gazebo, you can line its sides with clapboards, boards, or leave them empty, then your gazebo will look more like a canopy.

Roof assembly

If the walls are ready, then you can start laying the roof. To do this, you will need to make metal rafters - you can use the same pipes for them. Place it at a certain angle (10-15 degrees). After this, you can lay the sheathing (wooden structure): for it you can use a thin profile pipe, which needs to be welded between the rafters.

As soon as the frame of the gazebo roof is made, proceed to the covering: for this it is used as slate , and polycarbonate . The first is considered the most economical option, however, it is aesthetically less attractive than the second. Polycarbonate, on the other hand, is a reliable material, but it can hardly be called environmentally friendly and, in addition, it is highly flammable. However, it is most often used for roofing because of its ease of use.

Polycarbonate sheets are laid out on the resulting grid and fixed using screws with thermal washers (you can also use regular nails, but they are less reliable). This work will not take much time.

Floor installation

Since gazebos made from a profile pipe do not require a solid foundation, to lay the floor you will initially have to make an earthen pad (a shallow hole is dug and then filled with crushed stone and sand). This pit is then filled with concrete mortar, after which you can choose what kind of floor you would like to see in your gazebo - it can be stone, brick, tile or wood.

An asphalt floor is also perfect for an elegant design - since the gazebo will be seasonal and is unlikely to be used in winter, you will save time when building such a floor.

Decoration

The construction is over and now all that remains is the pleasant chores of decorating your summer house. In fact, a building cast from metal does not need additional decoration if you have taken care of the patterns and upholstery of the walls in advance. If not, it doesn’t matter, you can always decorate the structure with climbing plants like clematis or grapes.

Inside it is worth installing several benches (you can make them from the remains of a profile pipe), and also put a small table. If desired, you can install electricity or install floor lamps in the gazebo itself and near the path to it.

Exploitation

A few words need to be said regarding the care of the building. Even during construction, we recommend treating the pipes with anti-corrosion metal paint - this will ensure a longer service life of the gazebo and prevent the appearance of unsightly rust spots.

The gazebo is not afraid of temperature changes, however, the heat resistance of the pipes can play a cruel joke on those who want to make furniture out of them - sitting on hot metal is not at all comfortable, so we recommend stocking up on soft pillows or positioning the building so that it is in the shade all the time trees.

Gazebos in the country from a profile pipe - conclusion and photo gallery

We hope our tips helped you understand that profiles are an excellent material for building a gazebo, and if you are attracted by the low price of the material, its versatility and practicality, then this option is for you.

If you decide to build a simple and beautiful garden summer gazebo from corrugated pipe with your own hands, as in the photo, but don’t know what shape to choose, we suggest looking at the most interesting, from our point of view, options.