Fastening shelves to the wall without visible fasteners. How to attach a shelf to the wall: possible ways Homemade shelf with hidden mount

Home improvement is not always a matter of several weeks, and quite often, additional elements such as shelves, shelves and other decorations are hung on the wall after all the repair work in the house has been completed. Therefore, almost everyone faces the question of how to hang the shelf on the wall so as not to damage the finish.

Everyone, even those who have never faced such a task, knows that you can attach a shelf to the wall only with the help of fasteners. In stores and along with shelves, you can find dozens of types of fasteners, which may differ both in appearance and design. But they can be divided into two main types, with hidden fastening and external.

In addition, the shelf mount itself can also play a decorative role, creating the desired design effect.

The shelves themselves are also very diverse both in their appearance and in the material from which they are made, and they also do not have a clear classification, they can be single-tier or multi-tiered and intended for any premises. The type and material of the shelf depends only on needs or tastes. You can even make a homemade shelf if you want.

Where are shelves most often used?

The main place where you simply cannot do without a shelf is the bathroom. It is here that the shelves are a must-have attribute, as they allow you to conveniently store bathroom accessories. In most cases, even several shelves are used, but fixing the shelf in the bathroom is the most difficult, since the wall covering here is ceramic tiles, which must be handled very carefully.

You cannot do without a shelf in the kitchen, as it greatly increases practicality and you can place all the accessories that the hostess constantly needs at hand on it.

The shelf in the interior of the room performs 2 functions - aesthetic and practical. These are convenient stands for books, various useful items and souvenirs, plus a means to create a unique, original interior in the room. Topic of today's article: wall mounts for shelves - their main types. At the same time, we will try to figure out when traditional types of fasteners are appropriate, and when you can resort to something unusual. When buying this piece of furniture, the set often includes fittings and materials for fixing. If you completed the shelf yourself, then you will have to think over the issue of fastening.

The simplest mount

Immediately, a comic strip picture by Danish artist H. Bidstrup rises before your eyes, where a home master-lomaster is trying to nail something to the wall with a nail. But it's not that simple. Questions arise: where exactly to pin this object, which mount to choose, will it withstand the mass of the structure and the things placed on it?

The easiest installation option is using corners. So, given: an ordinary wooden horizontal shelf without any decor.

For installation you will need:

  • 2-3 metal corners, depending on the length of the product.
  • Construction level (laser).
  • Construction tape, pencil - for marking.
  • Dowels and screws. The latter, if the product is wooden, can be replaced with ordinary nails.
  • Drill with a set of drills.

The procedure is as follows:

  1. Select a mounting location. It is desirable that it be a free space, and not surrounded by photographs and paintings. Pre-attach the shelf to the wall and see how harmoniously it will fit into the interior. If everything suits you, you can proceed directly to the installation of the product.
  2. Examine the bottom board and select the places for the bindings. Drill small holes for self-tapping screws and fix the metal fasteners.
  3. Mark the wall. Place the shelf against the wall, and let the assistant make marks with a pencil, preferably under each of the holes.
  4. Drill holes in the wall according to the marks. If the wall is concrete, then you need to use dowels.
  5. Place the shelf in such a way that the holes in the wall and on the mountings match. Tighten the screws carefully.

Now it remains to admire the result and arrange the books or decor items.

Countersunk fasteners

The use of practical brackets and metal corners is appropriate when the mounts fit into the interior of the room. If these details do not fit in any way with the interior, you have to indulge in a trick using different types of secret fasteners.

There are 3 types of hidden wall mountings for shelves:

  • Wooden bars.
  • Hidden hinges.
  • Metal rods.

What to give preference to?

  • The hidden hinge option is the most popular. First, the loops are attached to the back of the product. Now it remains only to hang the structure on the pre-screwed screws.

Important! The only difficulty here is to make all measurements correctly. Extra holes will surely ruin the whole idea.

  • A reliable and durable way of hanging is the use of metal pins embedded in concrete or brick. These can be metal studs of the required length or pieces of reinforcement.

Important! The more massive the product, the more metal pins you will need.

  • The third way to hang the shelf on the wall without visible fixtures is to use a wooden block with a square or rectangle section as the base. The surfaces are connected using dowels - wooden pins, greased with glue.

Custom shelf mounts

The described types of installation are used for the simplest structures, be it a “glazed box” or a horizontally located board. However, designers create unusual designs with complex shapes: in the form of animals, plants, geometric shapes or bodies. Here you can use the same traditional methods of fixing shelves to the wall or non-standard solutions:

  • Using a familiar object - boards 1.7-2.0 cm thick, you can make an unusual structure: fix shelves on it in the form of spirals, plant motifs, and geometric shapes. The shape of the stands for accessories can be very different.
  • Family tree. The vertical board depicts a trunk, and shelves-branches are attached to it on both sides. They can accommodate photographs of several generations.
  • Board on straps. A wooden, well-polished board with belt fasteners is used as a shelf. It is not at all necessary that it be genuine leather. Leatherette or tape made of wide durable textiles looks good.

Important! Of course, such a shelf is not for heavy books. But as a decorative piece of furniture with small souvenirs, it looks dignified. The belts are fixed on screws with plastic dowels.

  • Glass. This is a real find for small premises. The transparent design creates the impression of a spacious, uncluttered space. Shelves made of durable glass are fastened using special metal brackets with soft gaskets from the inside.
  • “From what was” is a solution for the originals. The shelves can be made from the remains of building materials (for example, pieces of large diameter plastic pipes). You don't have to attach such a shelf at all: tie the pipes with a bundle and install it in the hallway as a shoe stand.

(Last Updated On: 21.01.2018)

Shelves make our homes and offices much more convenient, because they can accommodate a bunch of different small trash, put fragile and valuable items, add variety and volume to a simple wall. However, the shelves often have one big drawback - with their fasteners they spoil the whole picture, do not fit into the interior, visually make the structure heavier, etc. Therefore, in many cases, the practice of hidden fastening of the shelf to the wall, in this case, an ordinary wall shelf looks like it is hanging in the air. Of course, such a solution is very, very attractive, but today not everyone knows how and with what fittings such a fastening can be performed.

Preparing for concealed shelf fixing

It is best to perform such fastening in stages, until the sequence is worked out to automatism. Otherwise, due to the omission of this or that moment, all the work can go down the drain.

The first step is to make sure that the wall can support the weight of the shelf and the items placed on it. The main parameter by which such an assessment is performed is its thickness. If the walls are made of 25-centimeter brickwork or 10-centimeter reinforced concrete slabs, then you can safely mount hinged shelves with hidden fasteners. If the wall thickness is less than the indicated values \u200b\u200bor if the fastening is performed to a plasterboard cladding, then the installation of a shelf with hidden fasteners will also be possible, but the shelf can only be used for storing light small things.

Now you need to decide on the thickness of the shelf. This can be done without any complicated calculations - just place a load of a certain mass evenly on the shelf and see how the shelf behaves. If it bends, then you need to make it thicker or reduce the planned load. In general, it is better to make the shelf thicker - excess thickness may be superfluous only in rare cases, when it violates the concept of the interior, but too thin will make them inconvenient to use.

Shelf with hidden fastening (photo):

Also, the depth of the shelf depends on the mass of things stored on the shelf. The greater the mass, the shallower the depth should be. For example, if no more than 10 kg of cargo will be placed on the shelf, then you can make a shelf up to 35 cm deep.And if you want to store items weighing up to 30 kg on the shelf, for example, 10 cans of apple compote, then the shelf should be no more than 15 cm. True, in this case, cans with compote will not fit on it.

Fastener options

Hardware for hidden fastening is presented today in many options, so choosing and buying a suitable one will not be difficult.

The most popular option is special hidden hinges, which are placed on the surface of the shelf pressed against the wall. Working with them is done as follows:

  • the gap between the center points of the loops is measured;
  • along this gap, using a ruler and a level, the points of attachment of the hinges to the wall are marked;
  • holes are drilled in the wall, then they are clogged with a cork, and screws are screwed into the cork;
  • the screws must be screwed in as close to the wall as possible, but do not forget to leave space for hanging the shelf;
  • the hinges are screwed to the back of the shelf, after which it is hung on the screws.

A safer option is to use metal pins:

  • a line is drawn on the wall along the level of hanging the shelf and along the width of the shelf;
  • from the edges of the line, segments equal to the threefold thickness of the shelf retreat; holes for the extreme pins are drilled at these points;
  • central pins are mounted between the extreme pins, the heavier the shelf, the more pins you need;
  • the pins enter the body of the wall strictly perpendicular to a distance of about 10-15 cm, so this method is suitable only for houses with brick walls;
  • the pins must enter the body of the shelf to a depth of at least three times the thickness of the shelf, but no more than 2/3 of its total depth.

Also, the hidden fastening of the shelf to the wall can be performed in other ways, however, the above methods are the most common and reliable.

One of the techniques for decorating a room is using shelves. But they are not only a decoration. Much more often they are functional. Shelves are hung on the wall, placed on the floor, some are hung from the ceiling or beams. But best of all - they are easy to make yourself, with your own hands.

Types of shelves in the house

At the place of installation, shelves are wall-mounted, floor-mounted and suspended. If the floor shelf has a large height - from a meter or more, it is often called a rack. A few words about suspended ones: usually these are decorative structures that hang on a pipe or a specially hammered bracket. This option is popular in those rooms where the heating pipes run under the ceiling: they just ask to be hung on them. Shelves in the kitchen and in the bathroom are hung on the pipe: it is convenient there.

They are made of wood, fiberboard, there are glass shelves. The same materials are used as racks, but they are also made of metal, plastics and other completely incredible things - for example, pipes or bottles.

In living rooms, it is not so important what material the shelf is made of. It is important that its design is in the same style as the interior. Even the functionality is not always important: some play an exclusively decorative role. If there is one or two items on them. Their role is to give the interior of the home a special style and color.

The laconic style of apartment decoration and the same laconic shelves in a contrasting color. In this interior, they are the main element. Free space above the sofa is organically filled with shelves to match the walls.

If we talk about shelves in technical rooms - the kitchen and the bathroom, in particular, then practically everywhere the requirements for practicality are added to considerations of aesthetics. Even decorative kitchen shelves should be cleaned well. For shelves in the bathroom, in general, the requirements are high: periodically there is very high humidity and materials are required that transfer it without any harm. There are not many of them. It is plastic and stainless steel. They also make bathroom shelves from MDF, but they are normally used with good ones.

Wall Shelves

In any room, there are places on the wall where you just need to hang something. After all, most modern furniture occupies only the lower part - sofas, tables, couches. The upper part remains empty and dissonance arises: the overloaded lower part of the room and the half-empty or completely empty upper part. These voids on the walls are organically filled with shelves.

The whole system, and the most "dead" space is used - the angle

Structurally, most shelves consist of shelves proper and lintels. But these components are combined into so many options that it is impossible to count. A simple design is good: you can make any shelves yourself. Moreover, these products may be the first self-made things. It's really simple.

How and what to attach

It is not in vain that we start with fasteners. The design of the wall shelf largely depends on the type of attachment. Or maybe the opposite. It depends on what to dance from ...

Traditional hinges

There is a traditional way - on the hinges. It is suitable for wood and fiberboard, any other material that is thick enough to attach. Screwed onto the side parts with self-tapping screws. Then the distance is measured between the centers of the hinge holes, laid on the wall (watch out for horizontalness). At the marked points, holes are drilled for the dowel, the dowel is inserted and a dowel-nail with a small head is screwed into it, which goes into a loop or bracket (a pin slightly bent upwards). Then a shelf is hung on them.

Not all materials can be drilled. For example, glass shelves. You definitely can't screw anything into them. Fasteners for glass shelves are special: they consist of two parts, between which glass is inserted. Elastic spacers are often fitted between the holders. Bottom fasteners usually have a small clamping screw to secure them.

Fasteners for glass shelves

The most popular mount for glass shelves is called "pelican" - for its unique shape. He himself looks good, is in different colors. The thickness of the glass it can hold is 8 to 34 mm. You can insert not only glass into it, but also any other material of this thickness. It just looks stylish with glass.

It is easy to make glass shelves on the wall with it: you buy a mount, in a glass workshop you order pieces of glass with processed edges of the required size and shape (or you cut it yourself if you can). The assembly itself remains:

  1. Attach the pelicans to the wall. Two dowels each. The body is collapsible - the decorative cover is removed, and there are two holes in the mounting plate. One in the case is higher, the second is lower. We fixed, put in place a decorative strip.
  2. Glass was inserted.
  3. Tighten the screw. All.

There are other forms of similar fasteners. There are several of them in the photo below.

Decorative brackets

Another type of attachment is brackets. They are reliable, some are decorative, and so much so that they themselves are decoration.

Flush mounting - unsupported shelves

And the most amazing device for flush mounting. It makes it possible to hide the fasteners. At the end, a seat is cut out for the pin and the holder body, and the shelf is simply put on it.

As you can see, even a simple board or a piece of glass on such mounts is already good. But there is still a sea of \u200b\u200ball kinds of ideas.

Bookshelves

Strength requirements are imposed on bookshelves: they hold significant weight. Therefore, the fastening and materials and construction must be reliable. Traditionally, book shelves are made of wood, laminated or veneered fiberboard. And then fiberboard with a long span (more than 90 cm) bends over the years.

When planning shelves on the walls for books of your own size, keep in mind that the distance between the supports should not be more than 90 cm.Then, even when fully loaded, it will not bend. And there are two types and varieties of shelves: wall and floor. Both those and others can be angular.

In the simplest case, this is a board fixed in one of the ways. Some options, especially when served correctly, look very good.

And if you have imagination, several boards turn into a very interesting thing, which can even be the main element of the decor. DIY ideas are collected in the photo gallery.

And this is a serious way to expand the space due to the corners between two windows.Nonlinearity - they are always interesting, and on such a shelf you can put books of different heights

Floor-standing bookshelves can be loaded more seriously. Here the forms are different: there are racks to which the shelves are attached. A zest can be a broken or unusual line of shelves, as well as interesting racks.

This is more like a bookcase or even a wardrobe, but the essence does not change - the original color and interesting small shelves in the central part and the structure looks interesting
A very interesting idea - non-linear shelves and lintels made of thick glass

Read about the manufacture of fountains (both small indoor fountains and more solid ones for a summer cottage, backyard or garden plot).

Suspended

Not very numerous, but original type. The most important thing is that it can be done easily: a few planks, four ropes or two belts and you can get to work.

This is a complex system of blocks ... and the shelves can be at any level Two planks, four ropes and half an hour of time - all that is needed to make this shelf How to make a hanging shelf - graphic step by step instructions

To the nursery

While the child is very small, I want functional shelves, but with children's drawings. But where to get such? Do it yourself. Any shelf of the configuration you like can be pasted over with wallpaper on a non-woven base or thick wrapping paper (glued on PVA). After drying, coat twice with water-based varnish. Such shelves can be washed, but what is most interesting is that the shelf can change with the child. Tear off the old decor, glue the new one. The idea is simple, it works perfectly.

For children, the shelves are not very different in design. If we talk about floor or racks, then they must be strong: taking into account the fact that grown-up children will definitely want to climb on them. Therefore, even those shelves that are on the floor are often attached additionally to the wall so that they do not collapse and crush young climbers. Based on these considerations, they are not made high: even if they fall, it's not scary.

The shelves in the children's room also differ in color - they are brighter, can be made in the form of letters, boxes for toys can be installed in them: it is easier to keep them in order. In general, functionality and security should be combined.

Drawer system - quick cleaning Combination of open and closed shelves - convenient for preschool children

Shelves and shelves in the kitchen

Whatever you say, but the main thing in the kitchen is functionality. There is not much free space even on the walls: lockers take up a large area. Therefore, one of the tasks is to make the most of the free space. There are interesting ideas for small or even very small gaps between the wall and the refrigerator or other household appliances. Strictly in size, you can make a pouch on wheels, which goes out and completely hides there. It is wide and narrow (see photo).

It is not difficult to make such a sliding shelf-rack on wheels for different jars. Everything you need is at hand and does not interfere

There are also interesting ideas for saving space. If a sink or a hundred stand near the window, you can take the sidewalls. There is an interesting hanging option - a lattice on chains, to which all utensils cling. But such a shelf is possible if the desktop is not against the wall. Another option to save space - if the kitchen-dining room is zoned with a counter, you can also make a shelf above it, which will be partially suspended. One part of it rests on the wall, the other - on the counter or "hangs" on the ceiling.

Hanging the entire wall above the desk with lockers is not the best solution. They look heavy. You can solve the problem with glass doors, but not everyone likes it. The way out is to make open shelves between the cabinets. They will give more lightness to the interior and the work area will not put so much pressure on the rest of the space.

Open shelves and shelves will "lighten" the interior. Another style - the same idea. Closed and open shelves in one system - convenient and non-standard

Decorative and original

Often, wall shelves play an exclusively decorative role. They are designed to attract attention and this goal is achieved by an unusual form, contrasting with the walls, color. You can't put much on it: one or two things, but how interesting they are.

Another option for "square" shelves. Two identical sets arranged in different ways.If traditional square shelves are decorated with curly frames along the edge, the style turns out to be completely different

Another interesting topic is glass shelves. Just one glass is not very interesting. Its combination with wood and steel is more attractive. The effects are sometimes unexpected. The glass is collected on rails: the material is fragile and heavy and must be held. Steel can do it.

Actually, these systems are intended for creating interiors of shops, but also in a modern style apartment or look stylish.

The "vintage" style is also suitable

What shelves are not made of. Even from pipes. Metal and plastic. Remaining images from repairs? Use it in business, and get a designer thing that is interesting, collected from trash.

Such is an interesting variation of a bookshelf made of pipes.

There is nothing better than shelves for organizing space in rooms, as well as for decorating the interior. Comfortable, functional, original form, they help to conveniently arrange a lot of things and give the rooms a more comfortable look. Making shelves on the wall with your own hands is not at all difficult, and you can use a wide variety of materials - wood, fiberboard, glass, pieces of tin, plywood.

Types of wall shelvesDescription
ClassicThis type of shelves is the most common because of its simplicity, aesthetic appearance and ease of installation. They represent a huge flight of fantasies: from simple square to creative asymmetric shapes
CornerThis type of wall shelves differs in the way of fastening - it is carried out on adjacent adjacent walls. Most often they are mounted in utility rooms and bathrooms.
SuspendedThis original way of creating a shelf involves attaching a simple structure to the ceiling using cables or vertical posts
Floor standingThis wall shelf is a floor support structure. This type of product is especially relevant in hallways, as well as large rooms where you do not have to think about wasting space.
Open and closed shelves on the wallWall-mounted shelves can be designed, for example, with or without glass

Making a simple wooden shelf


Wood is the most convenient material for work. Wooden shelves are simple, complex shapes, open and closed, vertical, horizontal and corner. Taking the basic version as a basis, you can assemble a shelf from several modules and give it the most incredible look. For the product to serve for a long time, you should choose the right wood: the boards must be perfectly flat, completely dry, without cracks, voids and traces of mold.


During the assembly process you will need:

  • hacksaw;
  • drill;
  • building level;
  • pencil and ruler;
  • boards 16 mm thick;
  • stain;
  • wood varnish;
  • grinder;
  • screws, brackets, dowels.

As an example, a simple rectangular shelf 250 mm wide, 300 mm high and 1100 mm long is used.


Step 1. Markup

The boards are laid flat on the table and the measurements are transferred from the drawing. The height of the side walls should be 268 mm, since they will be located between the top and bottom: wall height + board thickness x 2 \u003d 300 mm.

Step 2. Cutting the boards


If the marking exactly matches the pattern, you can start cutting. It is best to use a jigsaw for this, then the cuts are perfectly even and neat. You should get 2 long blanks and 2 short ones.

Step 3. Processing blanks

Before proceeding with the assembly, each workpiece must be sanded, covered with wood stain and varnish. If you plan to simply paint the shelf, the workpieces are processed - this way the service life increases, and the paint lays down smoother.

Step 4. Assembling the product


The bottom board is laid flat on a flat surface. 8 mm retreat from the ends of the workpiece and draw 2 straight lines parallel to the cuts. Now on these lines you need to mark two points at a distance of 5 cm from the edge, and drill holes there for the screws. Do the same with the upper workpiece. When all the holes are ready, side blanks are installed on the lower board and screws are tightened. A second board is applied from above and the side walls are also fixed with screws.


Brackets are fixed at the ends of the side walls, holes for dowels are drilled in the wall, self-tapping screws are inserted and tightened so that they protrude by about 5 mm. The dowels should be located strictly horizontally, therefore, before drilling, outline a line using a level. Now all that remains is to attach the brackets to the fasteners and hang the shelf. If desired, the back wall of the product can be hammered in with a piece of plywood, and glass can be inserted in front.



To make such a simple shelf more original, you can replace one side wall with a stump of a thick branch. To do this, choose an even branch with a diameter of about 7-8 cm with a smooth clean bark, saw off a piece 28 cm long, cut off all lateral processes. The chock is treated with a primer, dried and varnished. You do not need to remove the bark. After the varnish has dried, the workpiece is inserted between the upper and lower boards and screwed tightly with self-tapping screws.

Based on this drawing, you can make various variations of the wall shelves. For example, reduce the length to 400 mm and make 3-4 blocks at once. Then set them on top of each other in a checkerboard pattern and fasten them together with metal plates. Or just fix them on the wall separately, placing them at a short distance from each other.


Often, to save space, the shelves are made angular, and they can be mounted both in the inner and outer corners.



The blanks are made according to the scheme described above, only the upper and lower boards consist of two elements, with the ends cut at an angle. The manufacturing process for such a shelf is quite simple:

  • the halves of the top board are coated with glue at the ends and clamped with clamps;
  • repeat the same actions with the lower board;
  • when the glue dries, all blanks are covered with a stain or primed;
  • fastening lines are marked on the upper and lower workpiece and holes are drilled;
  • insert the side walls and fix them with self-tapping screws.

Wall Shelf MaterialsAdvantages and disadvantages
Wood: plywood, chipboard, MDF and othersIt is relatively easy to work with this material, it looks beautiful, natural and effective, its service life is quite long, especially if pre-processed
PlasticThis material is the most versatile, it can imitate both wood and stone, while removing their disadvantages.
MetalSuch wall shelves will be very strong, reliable and durable, but they will hardly fit into a classic interior. In addition, corrosion can be a problem, so metal products will require special processing and conditions.
GlassTransparent wall shelves will create an atmosphere of lightness and comfort in your home. Of course, it will be difficult to make a glass structure with your own hands, but if you, nevertheless, decide to do all the work yourself, then you will have to work with the glass for a long time and very carefully, especially if various cutouts are planned in the design of the shelf

Original shelves for books

Non-standard shelves are in great demand, so if you wish, you can try to assemble something original. For example, I used a bookshelf in the form of a simplified maze.

For manufacturing you will need:

  • edged board 20 mm thick;
  • joiner's glue;
  • clamps;
  • roulette;
  • hacksaw;
  • miter box;
  • sander;
  • stain;
  • furniture screws, self-tapping screws;
  • decorative shelf supports.

If you have everything you need, you can start making the shelf.

Step 1. Markup

On the prepared boards, cut lines are marked with a pencil under the ruler. Measurements should be transferred very carefully, since all horizontal parts have different lengths.

Step 2. Cutting blanks

The ends of each workpiece are cut at an angle of 45 or 90 degrees. The diagram shows the first option, so you need a miter box for sawing. It is very important to place the miter box correctly on the board so that the cuts are symmetrical. If you saw off the ends incorrectly, you will not be able to fold the shelf.

Step 3. Assembling the structure

The ends of the parts are smeared with glue, squeezed tightly and additionally fixed with furniture screws with a slot. Regular self-tapping screws do not fit here. Each joint will require at least 2 screws. Both parts of the shelf are applied to the wall, set in level and the attachment points are marked with a pencil. After that, holes are drilled for dowels, brackets are screwed to the shelf with self-tapping screws and the structure is hung on the wall. Instead of brackets, decorative shelves "pelican" are often used.




Hinged shelf with belts

If you need a decorative shelf for small items, the next option is perfect - a board suspended from straps.



To make a shelf you will need:

  • 2 edged boards 300x750 mm, 30 mm thick;
  • 4 leather belts 75 cm long;
  • 4 long screws with plastic dowels;
  • 4 short self-tapping screws;
  • building level;
  • ruler;
  • sharp knife;
  • drill.

Step 1. Prepare the belts

The cuts of the belts must be perfectly straight, so they are cut with a knife if necessary. Fold each belt in half, press the ends against the table, retreat 2 cm from the edge and drill a neat through hole with a drill. Do the same with the remaining three.

Step 2. Attaching the straps to the wall

On the wall, using a level, two points are determined at a distance of 60 cm. Holes are drilled and plastic dowels are inserted. The belt folded in half is applied to one of the holes and fixed with a long screw - a large loop is obtained on the wall. Another such loop is attached next to it.

Step 3. Installing the shelf

A polished board is pushed into the hinges and aligned horizontally. To prevent the shelf from moving, the parts of the belts adjacent to the wall at the board itself are fastened with short self-tapping screws. Now another shelf is suspended under this shelf, exactly repeating the steps described above. The result is a lightweight and tidy bunk shelf. If you wish, you can add another 1-2 tiers.

For the manufacture of the shelves described above, you can use not only wood, but also plywood, as well as chipboard sheets. The latter option is used most often, since chipboard is lightweight, high strength, practicality and durability. When assembling shelves from this material, all sections must be pasted over with a melamine edge to match the color of the sheet.



Glass shelf making


Glass shelves blend harmoniously into any interior, and the installation process does not take much time. For work you will need:

  • strained glass;
  • a hammer;
  • electric drill;
  • building level;
  • aluminum profile;
  • dowels;
  • adhesive tape;
  • ruler;
  • pencil.

Not everyone knows how to cut glass correctly, and therefore it is better to order cutting of blanks in a workshop. They will also perform grinding and polishing of the edges so that you do not cut yourself on sharp edges when installing the shelf. Everything else can be done by yourself.


Step 1. Marking for fasteners


The section of the wall where the shelf will hang should be as large as possible. With the help of a building level, a horizontal line is drawn on the wall with a pencil. The locations of the fasteners are marked on the line, holes are drilled.


Step 2. Installing profiles



An aluminum profile is applied to the wall surface and the conformity of the fixing marks is checked. Then they insert dowels into the holes, screw the profile with one screw and level it horizontally. After that, tighten the rest of the screws.




Insert the bracket screw instead of the drill
Screw in the bracket screw
Leave the bracket screw to protrude from the wall


Checking the position
We arrange shelves

Step 3. Attaching the shelf

The rear edge of the glass shelf is closed with adhesive tape. Separate tape spacers can be used, positioning them where the glass will touch the screw heads. The shelf is inserted into the profile, the edges of the profile are covered with protective caps. If two shelves touch on the sides, their edges are fastened with metal fittings.

If you have free time and a desire to experiment, you can create very unusual shelves on the wall from scrap materials. For example, a corner shelf made of plastic pipes looks original. For its manufacture, you will need sewer pipe sections and corner beads. The shelf is fastened to the wall with screws and dowels.


Old suitcases and diplomats can also make great wall shelves. To do this, they are cut in height to half, the back part is covered with plywood and fixed to the wall with screws or brackets.

Drawers made from unnecessary bedside tables are quite suitable for making shelves. To give them an elegant look, the boxes should be carefully sanded, primed and painted in bright colors. Then they are leaned against the surface with their back wall, the attachment points are marked and holes are drilled for them. Even one such shelf looks very original, and a composition of 2-3 drawers will become a real decoration.

Video - DIY shelves on the wall

Interesting wood shelf. Master Class


You will need:

  • Rope;
  • Board at least 2 cm thick;
  • 2 corners (fasteners) for shelves;
  • Steel washers;
  • Lighter;
  • Drill;
  • Saw.