Summer kitchen in the country: the best project options. How to build a summer kitchen with your own hands A canopy for a summer kitchen

In the fresh air, not only the appetite is stronger, but the food is absorbed much better. In warm weather, you don't want to sit indoors at all. Winter preservation is also easier to do outside. In the article, we will tell you how to build a summer kitchen for a summer house with your own hands, demonstrate diagrams, drawings, photo and video instructions.

Choosing a type

All types of summer kitchens can be classified into two categories:

• open;
• closed.

Closed kitchens resemble a small house-like structure, which often does not have much insulation. The advantage of such a solution will be protection from insects, better protection from bad weather, as well as from the wind. The open kitchen option can be protected from one or more sides with a fabric, wood or other wall. The advantage of such a solution will be greater unity with nature. Among the open types of buildings, there are options:

• With barbecue. In this case, you have the advantage of cooking your favorite dish over an open fire. The barbecue will be available in any weather. If you additionally mount the oven, then you can please your friends with pizza.
• With a gazebo or pergola. It's nice to sit among the greenery. This is exactly the solution in which the entire structure will eventually be shrouded in grapes, ivy or other climbing plants.
• Carport adjacent to the house. The easiest way to build. Requires the least investment. But there is a negative point. When cooking, all steam and smoke will go towards the house. This can damage walls or other finishing materials.

Preparation stages

Once you've chosen one of the possible options, it's time to create a small project.

• Choosing a location. It's good when there is an opportunity to place the kitchen in a cozy garden, where a pleasant atmosphere of tranquility reigns. At this stage, it is necessary to take into account the proximity of the location of various communications. They will definitely be needed. Electrical appliances will need wiring. When preparing food, you cannot do without water and after it you need to put it somewhere. Do not place the building close to driveways and roads. Then your meal will not be spoiled by unpleasant odors. If there is a toilet on the street, then it is better to leave it as far as possible.
• We dwell on the material for construction. If you are planning a closed kitchen, then you can approach it as a frame building, in this case you will need wood. A good option would be a building made of foam blocks or brick. The open one will most likely be of wood, or one or two of its walls will be of the material that was listed earlier.
• We decide on the roof. On an open structure, soft tiles will look great, but this is a fairly expensive solution, although it cannot be ruled out, because the roof area will be small. A good option would be metal or corrugated board. Perhaps, waiting for your turn, you have sheets of slate or ondulin - they will also work.
• It is also worth considering in the project what equipment is planned to be purchased for the summer kitchen.

Foundation

A summer kitchen is usually thought of as a lightweight construction. This means that the foundation can immediately protrude with the floor, or, perhaps, pouring is not required at all.

• First, you need to clear the selected area of \u200b\u200ball debris and vegetation.
• A small layer of top soil is removed.
• One of the corners of the future building is marked with a wooden peg or a metal rod. Then three more elements are installed. To position them correctly, you need to measure the diagonals for identity. A fishing line or strong twine is pulled between them, which will serve as a guide.

If the building will consist of a canopy, then after these steps you can proceed as follows:

• The entire perimeter of the marked site is dug to a depth of 30 cm.
• The bottom is leveled and compacted.
• Sand is poured inside with a layer of 10‒15 cm. It is also leveled and well rammed.
• The remaining space is filled with screenings and the final leveling is performed.
• Next, on our "cake", which has been prepared, paving or other tiles that are intended for the street are laid. This can be done on a dry cement mortar, which, after spilling with water, will fix the entire base well.
• Pits are dug at four corners, their depth should be at least 50 cm. Formwork is installed inside. A crate is made of reinforcement, which will be the basis of a reinforced concrete structure. It fits inside and is filled with solution. With the help of a vibrator, the entire mixture is rammed. While the concrete has not yet hardened, two metal plates are inserted in the middle, to which we can fix wooden pillars that will support the walls and roof.

This base option will be relevant when the soil is dense enough. In cases where groundwater can approach very close to the surface or displacements of the upper layer are noticed, a more solid foundation must be provided. Also, if you plan to finish building a stove or barbecue on such a foundation, then separate concrete supports will need to be laid for them.

In order to make a foundation slab, we need to take the first three steps from the previous instructions. Next, we take on the following:

• Cooking 8 pieces of reinforcing rods. Four of them should be 10 cm shorter than one of the sides of the future structure, 4 others should be 10 cm shorter than the other. If the building is square, then they will all be the same size.
• We lay four of them in the shape of our future structure and fix them to each other. Then, every 40 cm, we tie the longitudinal and transverse jumpers. Prepare the second mesh in the same way. We connect the two gratings with jumpers to such a height that the future slab rises above the surface by at least 5 cm.
• We lower the entire structure into the middle of the dug hole, install the formwork and fill it with concrete. We ram with a vibrator. We level it with slats and let it stand for several weeks.
• Metal plates can be placed in fresh concrete around the perimeter in meter increments to the width of the future timber for the walls. Or it can only be done in the corners.

It is very important that the floor is above the ground. Thanks to this, rainwater will not flow. It is also good to make a slight slope of the floor so that rainfall that will be blown by the wind can flow freely into the drainage or simply through the door.

In the case when it is planned to build a closed kitchen made of brick or foam block, this version of the foundation may be enough. Also, for these needs, you can build a strip shallow or columnar foundation. In this case, such a large-scale excavation is not performed.

• A trench is being dug to a depth of 50 cm along the entire perimeter of the future kitchen. The width will depend on the thickness of the walls. In any case, the foundation should be 10‒15 cm wider.
• A layer of sand is poured onto the bottom, which is leveled and spilled with water.
• A metal base-lattice is made according to the principle as in the previous instruction. She fits into a trench.
• Formwork is installed with the expectation that the future foundation rises 20-30 cm above the ground.
• Pour in cement mortar, ram and level it. Let it stand for 2-3 weeks.

The supply of all communications must be carried out in parallel with the laying of the foundation, so that later you do not have to hammer holes in it or dig under it. To prevent the pipes from being clogged with mortar, they must be closed in advance with a cloth and plastic oilcloth.

Open kitchen

This option can be built most quickly. We have already laid the foundation and support for the supports. If you plan to close the kitchen on one or both sides with walls made of bricks or other material, then the first step is to start building these partitions.

• At the corners of the future walls, we dig a metal square pipe or profile 50 × 50 mm in size into the ground. We set it up by level. We do this so that the planks are close to the masonry. They will guide us.
• Pull the fishing line between them. We raise it to the height of the first row of bricks that will be laid. We set it up by level.
• We prepare a cement-sand mortar in a ratio of 1: 3. This will be sufficient for our purposes.
• We make the laying, focusing on the stretched line, and also periodically recheck ourselves with the level.
• As soon as the first row is finished, raise the line for the next and so on until the very end.
• In order for the structure to be more stable, a reinforcing mesh can be laid in the seams.

If you don't plan on having walls of this nature, then the process will be much easier.

• We fasten a beam to the metal plates that we laid during the manufacture of the foundation, which will serve as a support. When the entire structure is of great length, then it is necessary to foresee in advance the need to install 3-4 pillars on one side. Their length should be equal to the height of our building, and the dimensions of the sides should be 15 × 15 cm or 15 × 10 cm.
• We set them in level so that they are strictly vertical. The beams of one wall should be longer so that we can organize the roof slope.
• We immediately strengthen our posts with the upper strapping. It can be made from the same logs. We fix it with metal corners.
• To give greater stability to the entire structure, you can install two jibs near each post. They can be fixed to the support with self-tapping screws, and to the base with an anchor bolt.
• We mount beams for our future roof. In order for them to better hold in the places of their abutment to the harness, it is better to perform cuts. We fix it with metal corners.
• We make a crate under the flooring, as recommended by the manufacturer. We lay the roofing material.
• To create more comfort, one side (or more) can be sewn up using a wooden lining or a block of house. On the other, make a wooden lattice. You can equip supports for climbing green plants.

In the case when it is planned to build a pergola, after laying the ceiling beams, nothing else needs to be done. They can be stained or varnished. Further, the plants themselves will do their job, creating a shade when they fully grow.

Closed kitchen

At the design stage, it may have been decided to erect walls from a foam block or brick, then this can be done according to the principle with the installation of vertical landmarks, which was mentioned above. The walls may not be too thick. In some cases, laying in a half-brick is allowed. But always consider the weight of the future roof. In the future, the outside of the building can be sheathed with siding or a block house. For interior decoration, a house block, lining or other material that will be resistant to frost is also suitable, because it is unlikely that someone will constantly heat the room in winter.

A timber is laid on the walls, which will act as a Mauerlat. Its size can be 10 × 15 cm. It is fixed with anchor bolts or studs, which must be bricked up during the construction of the walls. Under it, it is imperative to lay waterproofing in the form of roofing material or bikrost. A rafter system is installed on the logs. It can be for both a gable and a pitched roof (for this option, it will be enough to make one wall higher than the other, then beams are simply installed between them). The lathing is mounted on the beams and the roofing is laid. The ceiling is hemmed from the inside.

You can go simpler and stop at the wireframe version. For it, we need beams of the same size as for the vertical columns from the instructions for an open kitchen. We make the foundation out of them. We lay them along the perimeter of our foundation on two layers of roofing material or bikrost, which will serve as waterproofing. We make a bandage between them. To do this, at the edge of each log, there is a depression half the depth and width equal to the width of the log. Checking the diagonals. We fix them together with self-tapping screws and internal metal corners. Next, we fix it to pre-prepared plates or anchors to the foundation.

We mount corner support posts from the same timber. With a step of 60 cm, we install additional vertical supports from a board measuring 10 × 5 cm.For greater rigidity, we fasten the jibs for each main support. We carry out the top strapping and install the rafter system for the future roof. We do this by analogy with the open kitchen option.

Home stretch

Even if a barbecue or stove is planned in our kitchen, this does not exclude the presence of a gas or electric stove, which are much more convenient to use. It is necessary to take care of the installation of the sink, mixer, as well as the support for the dishes on which it will dry. It is good if there is a cabinet in which you can hide cutlery, as well as pots. You need to take care of the dining table, as well as comfortable furniture on which you can relax. For greater comfort, it is better to carry out the main and decorative lighting.

For an open kitchen project, it is best to ensure that all lighting fixtures are preferably IP68 rated. In this case, you do not have to worry about any elements being damaged by rainwater.

Don't go casual about your summer kitchen project. Let it be, in a sense, a design decision. After all, it will serve not only as a place for eating, but also as a recreation area with family and friends.

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IN It is inconvenient to cook in the house on a hot day: it is hot and stuffy. But it is at this time that the hostess spends more time at the stove, because in addition to the usual cooking, she will also roll home canned food. An easy construction, a summer kitchen in the country will help to facilitate the task and turn duty into pleasure. Projects, photos and various design ideas for this cozy corner will help the home craftsman to make his dream come true on his own.

For seasonal construction, a canopy and a concrete area are enough

It is not difficult to build a temporary dining room on your own, the main thing is to reasonably approach its location on the site and the choice of building materials.

Preparing a project

The first step is to study the site plan and determine the location for the optimal location of the building. This site must meet the following requirements:

• be close to the main house so that you can bring dishes and food;
• have convenient access routes so that there are no obstacles to moving from house to building;
• it is desirable to provide for the proximity of the site to the main communications: water, sewerage and electricity.

Useful information!The ideal option would be the presence of a natural or artificial reservoir near the building.

Having decided on the construction site, you need to measure its area. The size of the temporary structure is a separate issue. If it will additionally carry the function of a dining room, you will have to provide additional space for installing a table and placing chairs or benches. The presence of a stove or barbecue in the dining room also dictates the need to add square meters to separate the hot workshop from the dining group.

Even with a complete lack of artistic skills, it is easy to draw a plan for a future kitchen using a ruler and checkered paper. To scale, you need to depict all the main objects that will be located in the building: a sink, work surfaces, a stove or oven, a table. If the hostess has assistants, it is better to make the room elongated so that it is convenient for several chefs to work at once.

Seating at the dining table should be comfortable, chairs need enough room to move back.

Useful advice!If the area of \u200b\u200bthe site does not allow placing a temporary kitchen with a dining room, you can abandon this idea and move the dining group to or into the gazebo.

Open or closed summer kitchen in the country? Projects, photos, advantages and disadvantages

A light building can be with or without walls, have a roof or be located in the open air - it all depends on the wishes and imagination of the owner.

Important!It is better to refuse the option of an open-air kitchen in the conditions of Russian latitudes. Hot sun, rain and hail can bring unpleasant surprises.

The walls of the country dining room, in principle, are not needed. Its main task is to enable outdoor cooking, so a canopy and supports are sufficient. It is another matter if the building will be used in the autumn-winter period. In this case, walls and glazing will have to be provided for protection from bad weather and cold. Advantages open building:

• fresh air access;
• ease of movement;
• the ability to cook food not only on a stationary, but also on a portable grill;
• low construction costs.

There are also disadvantages:

• inconvenience of cooking and eating in windy weather and cool times of the day;
• availability of storage space for dishes and products for domestic and wild animals.

Closed building

Pros:

• the ability to use the kitchen in any weather;
• in a closed area, equipment that is sensitive to atmospheric moisture can be placed.

Minuses:

Open summer kitchen in the country: projects, photos, materials

The open dining room option can be temporary or permanent. The temporary structure is more mobile, it can be placed every year in a new place and removed for the winter in the utility room. All equipment will also have to be dismantled each time and look for a place to store it.

Indoor and outdoor summer kitchens in the country: projects, photos - all these materials give a reason to roll up your sleeves. In such a building, a Russian stove, brazier or cauldron can be freely accommodated.

You can choose a wide variety of building materials for such a project:

• forged openwork elements are expensive, but will delight the eye for a long time.

Examples of closed structures

Glass and wood are the most popular materials for the construction of indoor summer kitchens in the country. Projects, photos of similar buildings created by professionals and amateurs are available to everyone. Combined with bricks that can be opened wide, a practical and durable solution. Such a structure will reliably protect from bad weather. It can be operated all year round.

For your information!You can fully appreciate the advantages of a closed country house with a barbecue or stove on New Year's holidays. A fabulous view of a snow-covered garden and a fire in the barbecue - what could be better for a Christmas evening?

Related article:

Log buildings have been hitting demand records over the past decade. The Slavic-style summer dining room, with a stove and matching furniture, will be a favorite place for parties with close friends.

The list of building materials for such projects is very wide: OSB slabs, lining, stone. Photos and projects of closed kitchens in the country show the imagination of home craftsmen. They suggest using improvised, waste material - glass containers, plastic bottles and even firewood.

Video: photo ideas for summer kitchens

Step-by-step construction of a summer kitchen in the country with your own hands

• Drawing preparation. You can do it yourself or take a ready-made one.

• Site preparation. The site is cleared of debris and vegetation, markings are made.

• Arrangement of the foundation. The base for the summer building must correspond to the project. For an open structure, it is enough to cover it with sand, reinforce it with a metal mesh and fill the site with concrete with a layer of 10 centimeters. Before pouring the base, the canopy posts are installed. An enclosed dining room made of brick or stone requires a bookmark. They are installed under a construction from a bar or log.

• Installation of the frame. For an open dining room or vertical supports will be required. Their location depends on the project. The main thing is that the pillars are reliable enough and can withstand the weight of the roof and the wind load.

• Construction of walls. In variants of closed dining rooms, the walls are laid out from different materials. Without experience, it is better not to take on yourself. Laying timber and logs requires less construction skills, but also has its own characteristics. If the seasonal building was bought as a finished product from the manufacturer, you can try to assemble it yourself. Even a novice master will master the frame walls.

• A stationary stove will require a solid foundation. The masonry is made of refractory bricks. To avoid accidental fire, the space around the barbecue is laid out with ceramic tiles. for the oven, it is better to order from the master. He will tell you what height the pipe needs to be installed for good traction.

Photo projects of a summer kitchen in the country with a barbecue grill:

In order for a seasonal building to become a favorite place for passing not only the hostess, but also all household members, it is important to adhere to the following recommendations:

What type of summer kitchen building to choose?

Do-it-yourself kitchen in the country, photo examples of which could be seen in this review - a reason for inspiration. It is not difficult to choose any format for yourself. A closed or open structure with a barbecue or cauldron will be both a place for cooking and a favorite corner of the garden for friends and relatives. You can build the dining room yourself or invite professional craftsmen. In the first case, you can save a lot, in the second, you can achieve a guaranteed result.

At the dacha, you just need a room where in the warm season you could cook dinner or do some preservation for the winter. And even if there is a large house on the site, every hostess simply dreams of a summer version of a closed kitchen.
But how to inexpensively make such a structure with their own hands, users will find out by reading this article.

Features and types of buildings

The closed summer kitchen is a full-fledged detached building with running water and electricity. A great place for receiving guests during the warmer months, family dinners and social gatherings in the evenings, it is the right solution for regions with rainy summers and early frosts. However, it is not worth using such a structure in winter, unless the owners have worried about heating in advance.

Such a kitchen can be an independent structure or an extension to the main house, utility block or bathhouse. It can be equipped with a fireplace, barbecue or oven.

An interesting layout option is a kitchen-house with a terrace or veranda. All the necessary kitchen utensils and equipment are compactly located inside, and a dining area is formed under the canopy.

In the villages, a variety of structures with a cellar and barbecue are preferred. But you need to take into account the fact that the walls of the basement will become the upper part of the kitchen foundation, so they should be made of the most durable material.

It is important to note that if it is not possible to conduct electricity on the site, then the right decision would be to purchase a generator that runs on diesel fuel, which will provide light for both the building and kitchen appliances.

The erection of a closed structure is a laborious process that requires accurate calculations and drawings of every detail of the building. Designing a project with the correct dimensions will speed up construction and help avoid mistakes.

Site selection and design

The initial stage in the construction of a summer kitchen in a summer cottage is the choice of a location, and then the design of all its components. And so that the result of the work does not disappoint, you need to remember several features.

The best options for building materials

The choice of building materials directly depends not only on the service life, preferences of the owners, but also on financial capabilities. But today there are many practical examples of successful combinations of cheap materials with more expensive ones.

When building a summer building, the greatest demand is for:

• brick;
• concrete;
• polycarbonate;
• natural stone;
• professional flooring;
• wood;
• lining;
• aluminum.

Do not forget that the summer cottage should emphasize the beauty of the future structure, so it will be appropriate to lay out paths of gravel or tiles, plant flowers and perennial shrubs. And if you have the financial ability to build an artificial pond.

If the site is fenced with a brick fence, it is good to make a kitchen from the same material or using natural stone. Such a structure is not afraid of the influence of the external environment and will stand for a single decade.

It is much easier to make a prefabricated indoor kitchen from a bar. Such a project will be less expensive, but every detail of the building will require constant maintenance and processing. In addition, wood wears out much faster than brick or stone.

To cover the floor, use:

• laminate;
• parquet;
• linoleum;
• decorative tiles.

The roof can be covered with:

• professional flooring;
• soft roof;
• metal tiles.

The exterior decoration of the building with siding elements will give the kitchen a modern look.

Laying the foundation

Having decided on the place and having formed a design project, it is necessary to proceed with the construction of the foundation of the building.
When planning an open version of a summer kitchen, one could simply make a small depression in the ground over the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe future structure, cover it with sand. Allow time to stand a little, and lay out a layer of brick or boards. But the basis of a closed kitchen should be a durable and solid foundation, requiring phased installation.

If the flooring will be made of decorative tiles, the work surface must first be sanded or a level cement screed.

Photo: the monolithic foundation is ready for building

Construction of walls

If the owners of the summer kitchen plan to use it in late autumn during the first frosts, you need to take care of strong walls so that the room inside does not freeze through under the influence of low temperatures. Therefore, in such cases, it is better to erect a masonry half or a whole brick thick.

Photo: masonry process using laces

Lovers of wooden house structures will assemble the walls much faster. Their basis will be a frame made of timber. And it is better to use metal corners and self-tapping screws as fastening elements. The outer part of the walls can be sheathed with a thin layer of boards.

Interior decoration is carried out using drywall, plastic, lining or plastering.

Installation of roofing

The roof of a closed kitchen should be durable and practical. Therefore, purchasing materials for its installation, you can opt for:

The shape of the roof depends on the preferences of the owners. A gable roof would be a reliable option.

Photo: construction of a log with a gable roof

If the building will be used in winter, it is recommended to insulate with mineral wool or other heat-insulating material.

It is better to make one wing of the roof covering or a visor longer to create additional protection for the walls during precipitation, thereby extending the life of the entire building.

Interior decoration and interior design

High-quality interior decoration and well-chosen interior design will create a pleasant atmosphere of home comfort.

Getting started with the arrangement, you should pay attention to such nuances.

When creating a closed summer kitchen, it is necessary to accurately calculate every detail of the structure and correctly combine the selected building materials with the general style of the room, then the resulting structure will become not only a source of pride, but also a favorite place for the family for many years.

Order a gazebo from professionals

No time to build on your own? Please contact the following organizations.

Construction companies

For relaxation and the like. If you do not know how to build a summer kitchen with your own hands, then you should pay attention to studying the following material, which will familiarize you step by step with this difficult process. Before starting construction, let's highlight the advantages of a summer kitchen.

What is the purpose of the summer kitchen

The summer kitchen is the perfect helper for every housewife in the spring, summer and autumn seasons. In it, you can cook food, make twists, fry, boil. All couples will be outside your living space, which is a huge plus, for example, in the heat. A summer kitchen is a suitable area for rest, eating, installing some furniture, including a stove, shelving. Of course, this is an optional building, it does not have to be present at absolutely every summer cottage. But if you strive to create coziness and comfort, then her presence will be quite logical.

Types of summer kitchens and where is its best place

Depending on the material used, summer kitchens are divided into several types:

• Wooden summer kitchens. They are made of laminated veneer lumber, logs and the like.
• Summer kitchens made of metal. In this case, simple frame structures are used, which are very easy to assemble. Their advantage lies in the ability to move from one place to another.
• Budget summer kitchens. In this case, materials at hand are used, for example, wood or metal.
• Brick summer kitchens. They can also be combined with metal, wood.

Such a structure can be open or closed. If you plan to use it in the winter season, then you will need glazing and insulation. If not, then it will be enough to complete a simple construction without finishing finishing work.

As for the choice of the location of the summer kitchen, it is important to take into account some factors. For example, you should decide how much space it will take up. What shape the building will be: square, round, oval, rectangular or irregular. Already proceeding from this, you select a suitable place, while taking into account the following points:

• Remoteness from utility yard, house, garden and other buildings.
• Warming up of the selected area. For example, a summer kitchen can be in the shade of a garden or, conversely, in an open space.
• The presence of drafts. This is important, since it is undesirable for a draft to constantly draw on the legs and back in the chosen place, rest in such conditions can provoke some diseases.

The study of the terrain will be no less important. For example, the presence of groundwater should be determined, namely, how high they are. The nature of the soil. Surrounding plants. It is very good if you transfer your entire idea to a piece of paper, thereby making a project for a future summer kitchen.

Construction of a summer kitchen from bricks

A summer kitchen, built of brick, will be a reliable structure that can be used even in the cold period. But in order for it to serve for a long time of the year, the first step is to take care of making a reliable foundation.

Foundation making.It should not be assumed that the foundation for a summer kitchen should be as strong as for a home. If the building will consist of brick walls, a wooden roof, then piles should not be driven in and the foundation should not be greatly deepened. Such a building will not exert much pressure on the ground, so a combined foundation can be made. If you chose a rectangular building shape, then six pillars will be enough, three on each side. If a wooden post and a brick are chosen as the pillars, then the trench will be made as follows:

• A trench is being dug for the masonry along the markings of the wall. Its depth will be 0.5 m, and its width is 0.4 m. As for the length, it should correspond to the dimensions of the future building.
• In the places where the support will be installed, a hole is dug with a depth of 0.7 m.The size of the hole can be 0.4 × 0.4 m.

At the next stage, the pillars are mounted in the dug hole. They should be aligned with the strip foundation, which must be connected to the posts. When the posts and tape are ready, you can start making the platform.

Site making.As for the site, it should be flat, since furniture, accessories, equipment and the like will be installed on it. For example, it can be made from paving slabs. To do this, remove the soil with a depth of 0.2 m inside the foundation. But this must be done only after the foundation has completely dried. Further, sand is evenly poured into the pit, which it is desirable to tamp well. The backfill layer should be 70 mm. In the process of tamping, the sand can be slightly moistened so that it settles as best as possible. When you have done all the preparatory work, you can start laying paving slabs.

Note! To speed up the process of laying tiles and not wait for the foundation to dry completely, you can build a blind area around the perimeter, which will keep the entire structure in a stationary and strong state.

After laying paving slabs, the upper edge should rise above ground level by an average of 50 mm.

Blind area manufacturing.Thanks to the blind area, the structure can acquire a certain decorative effect. Moreover, it will protect the foundation from excess moisture. To do this, along the perimeter of the summer kitchen, you should retreat 0.5-0.7 m from the wall. This distance is enough to make a blind area. Next, make a wooden formwork. At the same time, the blind area should have a slight slope from the foundation, so that the water falling on it drains freely and does not stagnate. The blind area is poured with concrete and leveled with a rule.

Masonry walls of the summer kitchen.When building a summer kitchen, half-brick masonry will be enough. Before starting work, you must first prepare a mortar and a brick, which can be folded directly on an already made site. In the process of work, the masonry must be regularly checked in level. If you plan to install a door frame or windows, then in the process of laying bricks it will be necessary to install beams or lintels in specially designated places. When the walls are laid out, you can proceed to the next stage. Mauerlat is made from a wooden bar, it will tie the entire structure into a single whole and will serve as an excellent basis for installing the roof.

Roof installation.It is not recommended to choose a heavy and fragile material as a coating. You can, for example, use a corrugated sheet of metal. In any case, you must first make a roof frame and lathing. As for the type of roof, it can be, for example, single-slope or gable. However, there are no restrictions. The most important thing is to maintain the appropriate angle of inclination. You should use wooden beams and beams to make the battens. The design features of the roof directly depend on the roofing material you choose.

Interior decoration of the summer kitchen.When all the major wall and roof installation work has been completed, you can start finishing work from the inside. There are also no hard and fast rules in this matter. For example, brickwork can be made for joining. If you wish, the walls can be plastered, and then putty. Check the condition of the paving slabs. Each joint must be filled with grout.

Conducting communications

Special attention must be paid to such an important process as the implementation of engineering networks. Their number will directly depend on how you want to use your summer kitchen. You may need to carry out gas, electricity, sewerage, water supply.

Note! Communications must be connected not at the end, but as the summer kitchen is being built. Some communications will be carried out under the foundation, others will not. For this reason, it is important to consider this stage of work and plan its sequence in the process of making a project.

So, we learned with you in what sequence the process of building a summer kitchen goes. Of course, there are many other options for the technology of its construction. You should stick to your own taste and wishes, and most importantly, financial capabilities.

Video

Construction of a frame summer kitchen:

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(18 estimates, average: 4,36 out of 5)

Summer residents are looking forward to summer. For them, this is an opportunity to move from the city to their suburban area and delve into the beds. Fans of country holidays also love summer. In warm weather, they have the opportunity to relax in the fresh air in the forest or on the bank of a river and delight themselves with wonderful picnics in the company of friends. People who own summer cottages use them not only to grow vegetables and herbs, but also spend time talking with family and friends. The best place for such meetings is the summer kitchen arranged in the suburban area.

Summer kitchen in the country: projects

When a person decides to arrange a summer kitchen in the country, then, before starting work, he, of course, has many thoughts on how to arrange a summer kitchen so that it turns out perfect. It must be said that it will become ideal only if in all seriousness the owner of the suburban area approaches its construction and in a thorough manner think over the design, and will also pay serious attention to the design and choose the right location, while not forgetting about the purpose of this room. Thus, if you are going to build a summer kitchen, then you need to answer the following questions:

Why do you need a summer kitchen at your summer cottage? Are there any plans to make a large number of blanks for the winter in the summer? How often will you visit your summer cottage with friends and have picnics? How many people will be in this room at the same time? Do you plan to be there only in the summer?

From the type of construction of this room, which the owner of the suburban area chooses, its location will largely depend. Will it act as a separate room or will it be added to the house? Or maybe the summer kitchen will act as a structure that is adjacent to the outbuildings located on the territory of the summer cottage? It is necessary to decide from which side the wind hits your area and the sun shines. It is also necessary to give answers to the questions: what climatic conditions prevail in your area where your summer cottage is located.

When work is being done on the design and construction of a summer kitchen, even in this case, despite the non-global nature of this structure, the financial costs of the construction of this facility play a decisive role. Even if you plan to build an economy-class room, then in this case you can easily make it so that after the completion of construction work this room will look stylish and attract attention. To do this, you need to connect your imagination, and besides that, show all your talents and skills when organizing a summer kitchen and creating its design.

When you have given all the answers to the above questions, and for many it can be very simple, you can understand what your ultimately will be. summer kitchen project:

If you have already identified a separate room for your summer kitchen at a summer cottage, then you should know that, in accordance with fire safety standards, it should be located no closer than 7 m from other buildings.In this case, the minimum size of the site should be at least 0.10 ha.

Open summer kitchen in the country with your own hands

If the summer cottage is located in a climatic zone, which is characterized by favorable conditions for human life, and you have already selected a place on your site that you consider optimal for placing a summer kitchen, then in this case you can do choosing an open design this structure. This is a very simple option in terms of implementation. In this case, you will get as close to nature as possible when you spend your vacation in the courtyard of the house in such a summer kitchen. The number of walls in such a kitchen with a stove can vary from 1 to 3. Some projects of open summer kitchens are completely devoid of them.

Quite often, such structures have only one wall, which provides the connection of this structure with another annex. A canopy can act as a roof of a summer kitchen made of bricks with a stove, or a structure made of lightweight aluminum can shelter people in the room from the weather. Open-type structures are distinguished by their ease in the construction process, and, in addition, the owner's small money spending on the construction of such a structure.

Closed summer kitchen at the summer cottage

For people whose place of residence is the zone of risky farming, where frequent rains, strong winds prevail, and early frosts often occur, the best choice would be to build a closed-type summer kitchen. A structure of this type should also be chosen by people who prefer to spend rest in their summer cottage in the winter.

Summer kitchens with this type of stove can be attached to another room or can be a separate building. It represents a complete home with heating, gas, electricity and other conditions that provide a comfortable life. A fireplace, utility room or cellar can be used as additional buildings in the summer kitchen. If in winter you do not have a need for a separate kitchen on your site, then in this case the water from the heating system must be drained, and then the windows and doors must be tightly closed.

How to build a summer kitchen with your own hands: materials

Materials such as stone and wood, will fit perfectly into the project of a summer kitchen on your site. However, it should be noted that other materials can be found on the market today, the characteristic qualities of which are lightness and high strength. They are popular with many private developers. First of all, they are chosen because they are reliable, and, in addition, when they are used during the construction process, they provide convenience for the developer. Such materials include PVC, polycarbonate sheets, as well as expanded polystyrene plates and aluminum profiles.

Stone mansions

For the construction of a summer kitchen with a stove, stone can be used as the main material. Using this popular material in our time, you can build walls, and, in addition, use it for laying out the floor. As a building material, you can use granite, marbleand also use slate and limestone, which will look great in the interior. A real or artificial fireplace will look attractive in this room if you lay it out with a stone. It is ideal to use tiles for this work, which are able to withstand the conditions of bad weather, and besides that, the negative factors common for the kitchen - stains, debris and other negative moments.

Concrete is best used for enclosed structures. This material has been used for a long time and is distinguished by a rather diverse range of colors. If a kitchen with a stove next to the house is built of stone, then it is quite permissible to use elements from wood or combinations of other materials in the design.

The main advantage of the stone is that it is a durable material and is convenient when carrying out construction work. However, it also has certain disadvantages. One of them is that the cost is quite high. For this reason, if you have a strong desire to carry out the construction work of your summer kitchen made of stone with a stove and a gazebo, you will have to allocate a serious construction budget for this business.

Wood grace

If you do not have enough financial resources to build a brick kitchen near your home with your own hands, then you can use wood, which is a more affordable material. However, in order for a structure made of this material to serve for a long time, it is necessary to process the natural material using special compounds.

Such processing will help protect wood from such unpleasant processes as aging, decay, fungal infection... A much simpler task is to carry out construction work with wood. Structures built from this material, including the gazebo, will seem light and elegant to you. In addition, they will provide a special aroma of wood in the summer kitchen, especially after rainy weather.

Modern materials

They can also be used to set up a summer kitchen with barbecue. You can buy them even if the owner of the suburban area has allocated a small budget for construction. Their feature is high strength when used in construction work. Such materials are:

• drywall;
• lining panels;
• plywood.

Most often, in order to complete the design of the floor covering, use parquet or laminate... With a small budget, preference is given in favor of linoleum. For the manufacture of kitchen walls with a gazebo, bricks, tiles are used, wallpapers of various types are chosen, or siding is used, which is an excellent material for external wall decoration. For the roof, the best solution is corrugated board or metal.

Summer kitchen interior design

It should be said that there are a large number of design options for a summer kitchen with a barbecue at a summer cottage. The owner must make a choice in favor of the one that he likes best. However, in order not to get confused when choosing the design of an erected summer kitchen with an oven and a gazebo, we want to give some useful tips.

Conclusion

Many people in our country have summer cottages. However, not everyone wants to work on them in the beds. Many have a desire to use their summer cottage also as a resting place... In order to create comfortable conditions in the country for relaxation and a comfortable stay, a device such as a summer kitchen is suitable. There you can spend time with friends, as well as relax during hot hours and do some cooking. There are several options for its device.

This structure can be open or closed. In addition, it can act as a separate room or be an extension to the main house, or be located on the site as an extension. When building a summer kitchen with a barbecue, a variety of materials... You can give preference to stone and brick, or opt for light materials, such as wood, polycarbonate. Here you need to proceed from your financial capabilities, as well as from what you want to get in the end.