How to properly install the toilet in an apartment. Do-it-yourself toilet installation: features of installation of toilets of various designs

Installation and connection of toilet bowls of almost all modifications is carried out according to the same scheme. Usually, instructions are attached to the product, after studying which you can do the installation yourself. For your convenience, we suggest watching a video tutorial on how to accurately install the toilet.

Choosing a new toilet

Before going to the store for a new toilet, you need to decide on the size of the device and the method of connecting to. This will depend on the outlet of the device. It can be of three types.

1. Vertical.
2. Horizontal.
3. Oblique.

Vertical sewer pipe

After that, you can choose a device from those models, the design of the outlet drain of which is suitable for connection to your sewer system. No adapter will help you connect a toilet with a vertical flush to a horizontal sewer pipe. So this parameter of choice is the most important, everything else is a matter of taste and wishes.

The shape of the toilet bowl can be:

• disc-shaped;
• funnel-shaped;
• visor.

Types of toilets according to the shape of the thicket

The canopy design prevents water splashing when flushing. Water flushing can take place in a circular way or in a continuous stream.

Themselves toilets can be of different designs. It can be a monoblock, corner toilet, compact toilet or separate, when the bowl and the toilet are located separately.

Toilet bowls by mounting method

According to the method of fastening, the toilet bowls differ into attached and standing separately. The attached one looks like a wall-hung toilet. It goes on sale with or without a tank. Attached in different ways. Most often this is an option with two or four fastening ears for an anchor or a screw, but there are models that are attached to special corners fixed in the floor.

Connecting elements

To connect the toilet to the sewer pipe, you need connectors. You just need to choose the right one.

All elements are connected hermetically due to rubber seals. An exception is the connection of the collar to an old cast iron sewer pipe. In this case, the joints are coated with sanitary sealant.

Dismantling the old device

Prepare a bucket and rags before starting work. First of all, turn off the water supply valve to the drain tank. Drain the water and unscrew the water pipe from the tank. Now we disconnect the tank from the bowl, most likely the mounting bolts are rusted and oxidized or stuck with deposits. Use a hexagonal box wrench, if you cannot unscrew, then try to slightly re-tighten the bolt. The nut should turn with forward and backward movements. Do not be too zealous so as not to split the tank. If that does not help, then sprinkle the WD-40 nut with kerosene or turpentine. After a day, try unscrewing it again using the rocking method.

Disconnecting the old toilet cistern

Now you can proceed to unscrewing the toilet. The fastener can be an anchor bolt with a nut or a dowel. If the toilet was installed many years ago, it is most likely that it was installed on cement mortar. In this case, it is unlikely that it will be possible to keep it intact, especially if the drain is fixed with oil paint with rags or cement coating. The easiest place to start is at the drain. Hit the neck with a short hard blow, it will split and detach from the sewer pipe. You cannot hit the drain pipe, cast iron is a very brittle metal, it can crack or crack, adding additional problems.

Toilet dismantling works

Use a chisel and hammer to beat off the grout at the base of the toilet. Try to rock the device, then tilt the toilet back, drain the water from it into the drain. Make sure that debris does not fall into the drain pipe. Now, using a screwdriver, carefully clean the neck of the sewer pipe from the solution of other dirt and insert the transitional eccentric collar, which was previously well lubricated with sanitary sealant. We plug the hole with a rag so that the dangerous and unpleasant aroma of sewer gases does not spoil your mood and health.

Installation: anchors or dowels

Mounting on dowels involves installing the product on the bathroom floor without placing any taffeta-type lining under its bases. Modern toilets are manufactured with mounting holes in the base, so this installation method is the most practical and most commonly used. After leveling the floor or laying the tiles, follow these steps:

• using plumbing lubricant, we put on an eccentric cuff to release the toilet, slide the toilet into the intended place, while inserting the cuff into the adapter. Turning the cuff, we expose the toilet exactly. With a marker or pencil inserted into the mounting hole, mark the attachment points and the outline of the bowl;

Stages of installing a toilet on dowels

• detach the toilet from the adapter and move it aside. We drill holes for the dowel with a drill. Pay attention, if the holes in the mounting ears of the toilet bowl are oblique, then we drill a hole for the dowel also at an angle. We hammer in the dowels;
• we install the toilet according to the marks, we connect it to the sewer. We put on a plastic sleeve (or a rubber washer) on the screws and bait a little on the dowels;
• we set the bowl according to the level, if the base is not even, then put pieces of rubber or sheet plastic, and then tighten the screws to the end. Do not be too zealous so as not to split the ceramics. Put a plastic plug on top of the bolt. Cover the gap with silicone sealant, remove excess silicone with wet fingers.

Council. It is better to try on a toilet with a cistern installed on it, and installation without a cistern.

Installation on taffeta

Installing a toilet on taffeta was previously considered a generally accepted installation method. We will not recommend it, since the toilet installed in this way loosened over time. The reason for this is moisture that gets on the wooden surface. The board is placed in the floor at the level with the surface and fixed with anchors. The remaining space is filled with cement mortar and after the mixture has completely hardened, installation is started. The installation process is the same as the installation with dowels, only the mounting ears of the toilet bowl are screwed to the board with self-tapping screws, after placing rubber washers under the heads.

Installing a toilet bowl on taffeta

Installation on epoxy resin

If there are no fastening ears at the base of the toilet model, then such a device is attached to an adhesive connection. This option is suitable for devices in which the cistern is mounted on the wall without a stop on the toilet bowl, or a drain tap is used instead of the cistern. After trying on and applying a contour mark, the surfaces to be glued are lightly processed with sandpaper or corundum stone to roughen them, and then degreased with a solvent. Then epoxy glue is applied on the dry floor surface with a layer of 4 - 5 mm and the toilet is pressed with force. After the glue has completely cured, you can use the device.

Installation on epoxy resin

Council. Use gloves to protect your hands when handling epoxy glue.

Suspended installation system

To install a wall-hung toilet, you will need a special frame with a cistern, which is equipped with a drain mechanism and sheathed with insulating material to absorb noise and prevent condensation from forming. Usually, this design is purchased separately from the toilet. The frame is fixed to the wall with anchors, and the toilet is hung on it. The communications are hidden inside the frame, which is subsequently sheathed with moisture-resistant plasterboard and revetted. The flush button is wall-mounted on the front of the tank.

Suspended installation system

Connecting the cistern to the toilet bowl and water supply

After the toilet is installed, it is necessary to hoist the cistern on it. We collect internal filling according to the instructions. We put a gasket on the bowl (it can have a different shape) and fix the tank to the bowl so that it does not move relative to its place. You can glue it to the bowl with silicone. The screws are tightened evenly. We connect a flexible hose from the tank to the water supply. We wind the FUM tape on the threaded connections for sealing. It will not be superfluous to install a shut-off valve on the water pipe.

Connecting the toilet cistern

If it is necessary to repair the product, the tap will allow you to locally shut off the water supply. It remains to test the tightness and quality of the system. Moving the float higher or lower allows you to adjust the level of water in the cistern. Fill the tank with water several times and drain. The absence of leaks and trouble-free operation of the device indicates that the installation was successful. The finishing touch will be the installation of the toilet seat, which after all the work done will be a mere trifle for you.

Toilet installation lesson: video

How to install a toilet: photo

Sometimes you need to install the toilet yourself. Not everyone knows how to do it correctly and what to look for. Find out professional advice.

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Introduction

"How to install a toilet with your own hands?" - this is the question every owner of a new apartment or house asks. - an integral part of any apartment or house. He, like a bathroom, a sink, requires a connection to the water supply, to the sewage system, city or private, needs complete isolation of the internal water. For its full operation, it is required to adjust the flush handles, a constant set of the tank, check the entire structure for cracks and much more. At first glance, it seems like backbreaking work, but it will still be better if you do it yourself. So, in the event of a breakdown, you will quickly find your bearings and eliminate the leak. If the work is done by the masters, you will have problems.

Installing the drain mechanism

Before buying a toilet

Before buying, you need to check the dimensions of the product and correlate them with the dimensions of the toilet. It is worth considering all the nuances of the flooring, making sure of the quality and reliability of the device. If you have any prejudices about toilets, get it out of your head, it's just a simple piece of stone. For now.

Step 1. Installing the drainage mechanism

The toilet in its original form is a bowl and inside which there is a shut-off pipe and other parts. To complete a complete DIY installation of toilets, you need to assemble them together so that everything is sealed. This is done by tightening many nuts, screws, fasteners.

First you need to insert the drain mechanism - it is supplied already assembled - into the single large hole in the bottom of the tank, then secure it with a nut or two, depending on the design of the tank. The nut is tightened either by hand and with your own tools, or by a special wrench included in the set. Be careful not to damage the pipe, otherwise you will have permanent problems with it later. For proper insulation, rubber gaskets are installed at any connection. In this case, place it on the inside of the tank, but do not twist anything or it will break.

Bowl and cistern connection

Step 2. Connecting the bowl and toilet cistern

To attach the cistern to the toilet bowl, you first need to put a rubber seal on the flush mechanism. This is for safety and tighter isolation. Now carefully place the tank on the bowl, focusing on the shape features and the holes for the nuts. Make sure both parts are perfectly aligned so that there are no even small holes or other errors. Do-it-yourself toilet installation will be quick and easy if you carefully check each step.

Now we will fix the tank on the bottom of the toilet, to do this, count the number of holes for the nuts and take metal washers, studs, tapered gaskets and nuts in exactly this amount. This will avoid missing holes and secure the device as much as possible. For each of them, you must first connect the stud with the washer, then put on a tapered rubber gasket on top and install this structure on the hole. Insert nut carefully and screw in. Remember, you cannot tighten the nuts completely at once, first fill in all the holes and twist evenly, that is, first we turn each screw to half, then tighter and to the end. It is optimal to screw everything in three approaches, do not try to save time and rush.

Standalone toilet

Types of tanks

How to install a toilet with your own hands if you have a non-standard type of cistern? Let's figure it out. There are three types of tanks:

• Standard bowl-mounted;
• Autonomous, located above the bowl, suspended from the wall;
• Built-in, found in wall-hung toilet bowls;

The difference is the location of the tank, drainage method, fastening. In fact, the technologies are quite close, but the editing is still slightly different.

Installation of a self-contained tank

The self-contained tank is attached to the wall using bolts, nuts, or another method suggested by the manufacturer. The tank is attached to the toilet with a drain pipe. This type of toilet is not very convenient, it is used in public places, but if you use it, then the installation procedure is as follows: first, we attach the drain pipe to the toilet without attaching it to the tank. We mark the lower attachment point. We tighten the nut or bolts at the pipe-to-bowl connection. Then calculate the height of the tank mounting and mark it with a marker. Use a level to set the ideal position of the pipe and fix it to the wall after checking the height. We connect the tank and the pipe in the same way as with the bowl, then we fasten both elements to the wall using brackets and dowels. Installation is complete. After fully installing the toilet, check the performance of your system, inspect it for leaks.

Built-in toilet

Installation of a tank built into the wall

The next type of toilet is, which, unlike the previous one, has a completely different mounting technology. Here, the main element is the tank, not the bowl, it is closed with wall panels, tiles, drywall - by any available method. The advantages of such a model are that it takes up little space and looks out of the box; there are design ideas that turn the toilet bowl into something completely unpredictable. If you want to diversify the style of the apartment, this option suits you. The disadvantages of this type are unreliability (depending on quality) and high cost. Usually, the installation technology is described in the instructions, since there are different installation options. However, it does not say how to install a built-in toilet with your own hands so that it works with your sewerage and water supply system. Usually, the tank is suspended from the frame, fastened with several bolts and nuts through the gasket, carefully checked for strength and reliability, on which the unique installation ends. Adjust the drain to save water and go to the bottom points, which will describe in detail how to attach the unit to the sewer, water pipe.

How to install a hanging toilet with your own hands

Sewer connection

Step 3. Attaching the float to the assembled part

It was possible to connect the toilet with the float earlier, but then it would interfere with the tightening of the nuts. Correct assembly is carried out as follows: put a rubber seal on the thread of your float, also for safety, now we insert it into the tank with the side where the thread is at the float. You need to connect the tank and the float from the inside, then, as in previous cases, we slightly fasten it with a suitable nut.

We have already decided half of the question of how to install the toilet with our own hands - the device is fully assembled and ready to go. Now you need to correctly connect it to your sewerage and plumbing system, install it in a specific place.

Stage 4. Connection to sewerage

Before you connect the toilet to the sewer system, you need to precisely choose a place for it, punch a hole for the pipe. If you have done so, proceed with the connection. For this, it is better to use it, it combines strength, durability and, importantly, flexibility. With this material, you can move the toilet bowl within its length, which will be very useful for further work. The installation of the corrugated outlet is carried out as follows: the side with the feather pad is inserted into the sewer pipe, and the other into the outlet of the toilet bowl. Tighten these holes as much as possible, they will hold together.

Installation process

Stage 5. Installation of the toilet bowl on the surface

The next stage is installation, attaching the toilet bowl with your own hands to the right place. First, determine the position in which it will be comfortable for you to sit, the toilet will not stagger and creak, the corrugated pipe will hang freely, not stretch or shrink. Now let's turn our attention to the bottom of the toilet - here you can see several holes. Draw their outline with a marker or other writing material and move the toilet back, but be careful not to damage the incoming pipe.

It is optimal to first move it slightly to one side to drill holes from one part, then do the same with the other. It is more convenient and correct to do this with a puncher, in no case drill holes through the toilet itself, cracks, chips, breaks are possible. Better to make time for quality work.

Step 6. Tighten the nuts

Insert the plastic plugs supplied with the toilet into the holes made. Now slide the toilet back to the desired position and screw it in with the long screws that are usually provided. As with anything else, remember to install metal washers, taper washers, and studs. Try to shake the device in place, if it walks, twist it harder, otherwise when you sit on it, it will tremble and eventually break. Ultimately, the toilet will stand firmly on the surface, no movement will create a squeak. This completes the installation of the toilet with your own hands, it remains to attach the iron pipe connecting the unit to the plumbing system. This process is a little more complicated than the previous ones, but quite feasible.

Reinforced-plastic pipes

Step 7. Connecting the water supply system - options

When connecting the water supply to the toilet, you can use two types of pipes - a flexible hose, the negative sides of which are unreliability, creaking, leaks, fragility. He will constantly get in the way, bend and wrinkle. Positive points - ease of connection, the ability to install on toilets of a non-standard format.

The second method is a metal-plastic pipe, reliable, strong, but not bending at all. Low-quality models, which are the most on the modern market, will leak and rust. On the other hand, if you buy an expensive and high-quality pipe, it will serve a really long service and will not cause any problems in the future, which cannot be said about even the best hoses. We recommend using this method.

Stage 8. Connecting the water supply system. The first way

Correctly installing the toilet with your own hands means spending your personal time, but if you still decide to quickly finish with this work, use a flexible hose. It is best to buy a corrugated hose, its benefits have been described. For proper attachment, attach one end of the hose through the gasket to the toilet, the other to the plumbing system. After that, tighten the ends, just do not apply excessive force - the gasket may break and then hose leaks will begin from the very first use. If you damage the hose during operation, you will have to replace it, since its repair will cost you a lot of time, despite the fact that a positive result is not guaranteed.

Toilet installation

Stage 8. Connecting the water supply system. Second way

Let us examine in detail the second method - connecting a metal-plastic pipe. It is installed similarly to a flexible hose, only you need to twist the ends even more carefully - the metal will easily cut the gasket, so you need to find the middle between the under-twist and the twist. The metal pipe will not bend and interfere, so it is ideal for this case. After installing it, the work with the toilet will be finally completed. All that remains is to attach the lid to the toilet bowl, seal up the docking point of the unit with the floor and that's it. Don't forget to add a faucet to your pipe that can quickly shut off the water supply - this will prevent serious water leaks.

Outcome

After reading this material, your question about how to install the toilet with your own hands will be settled. The main rules when installing a toilet are accuracy, patience, attentiveness. Follow these rules and you will succeed. Remember that for the first time after the final installation, various problems may arise, for example, leaks. Do not worry, sometimes after twisting the pipes may come off, leak. If you are faced with this problem - just tighten the desired nut.

Do-it-yourself toilet installation video:

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Dressing modern homes is a traditional touch to any project. In turn, installing a toilet in a toilet is also a long-established procedure. Typically, installation is done by default in housing construction.

We will show you how to fix the toilet to the floor. Together with you, we will figure out which method of fixing the plumbing is better to use if you suddenly have to change the device during operation. Taking into account our advice, you can quickly and easily complete the work without involving a plumber.

A toilet bowl of any configuration, like a plumbing fixture in general, is mounted in accordance with the installation instructions. The initial installation of these plumbing fixtures (at the stage of housing construction), as a rule, is carried out by professional performers.

But in the future, already established owners of real estate often carry out reconstruction of the toilet, in particular, change the toilet. And they do it on their own in order to save money on installation services.

Users often change equipment according to personal preference. Some of them do not know all the nuances of installation and fastening methods.

Installation of the toilet with subsequent fixing to the floor of the toilet room. The initial installation of such plumbing is usually done by professional plumbers.

Self-reinstallation is not prohibited and encouraged. However, such intentions of the owner should at least be accompanied by knowledge of the methods of fixing the toilet to the floor. It would seem a banal detail of the installation procedure, but when the result is a high-quality, reliable installation, even the smallest details are important.

The nuances of installing toilets are directly related to the chosen one for installation. In everyday life, floor-mounted toilets are most often used. At the same time, most of the mounted devices are configured as compact products.

How to fix a compact and any other toilet to the floor of the toilet room, performing the installation yourself?

Compact model of the toilet, mounted according to the scheme of fixing to the floor. In this case, the installation was done professionally. High quality of installation and fixing of plumbing fixtures on the floor is clearly demonstrated

Self-taught masters should strive for approximately this result.

Analysis of fastening methods

Construction practice indicates at least three methods for attaching toilets to the floor surface:

• standard installation kit;
• by using special adhesives;
• by installation on a cement mortar.

The standard installation kit (dowel screw) is generally recommended for installation on an extremely flat floor surface.

The method, from the point of view of the reliability and stability of the structure, is considered acceptable, but does not fully satisfy in all cases. Let's apply the "standard" usually to models of a compact type that are light in weight and modest in size.

Another way of fixing the toilet to the floor is the glue-landing, which provides a high level of bond strength. But in this case, the quick dismantling of the product is excluded if necessary. Therefore, the method of installation on glue is used where the installation involves the long-term operation of plumbing without the prospect of replacing it.

The procedure for installing and fixing the toilet to the floor by placing the sole of the appliance on the glue. For gluing, as a rule, special adhesive pastes and solutions are used.

Epoxy is often used as an adhesive. This glue is distinguished by high characteristics in terms of reliability and fastening strength.

Cement mortar is often considered an alternative to standard and adhesive techniques. In fact, this method is not much different from “glue-landing”, since cement contains an adhesive component in its composition. Meanwhile, the connection of the toilet bowl to the floor with a cement mortar shows a lower degree of strength compared to special-purpose adhesives.

The choice of the mounting method depends to a large extent on the type of base on which the installation is made. You will learn how to put it in an article that covers this issue in detail.

Toilet-to-floor fixing technology

When referring to a particular method of attaching a home appliance to the floor, the master will need a certain set of tools.

Usually, the execution of work is carried out without much difficulty when you have at hand:

• construction rock drill (plus a set of drills of different diameters);
• hand drill (plus drills of different diameters for ceramics);
• manual mechanical press (pusher pistol);
• screwdrivers, locksmith keys, pliers, hammer;
• tape measure, pencil, core, rubber spatulas (wide, narrow);
• sandpaper (large, fine).

Possible materials for the installation of plumbing:

• plastic dowels (d \u003d 8-12 mm, 2-4 pcs.);
• screws (screws) metal (d \u003d 6-8 mm, 2-4 pcs.);
• screw head spacers (2-4 pcs.);
• glue (liquid nails, silicone, epoxy);
• cement, quarry sand (at the rate of 1: 2);
• wooden board (thickness 20-25 mm);
• sheet rubber (thickness 10-15 mm).

Installation of a toilet bowl and fixing this type of plumbing to the floor with standard fasteners means drilling holes for dowels. If the configuration of the plumbing fixture is made for fastening with two screws (screws), you need to drill two holes. In the other case, respectively, four.

One of the methods of attaching the toilet bowl to the floor is to fit the device onto screws (bolts, screws). This mounting option is used in practice more often than others. Usually, the lion's share of all manufactured toilets are equipped with just such fasteners.

The drilling process is accompanied by some difficulties when. Careless action, lack of experience, ignorance of the technology of drilling holes in ceramic tiles are the main reasons for installation failures. It is necessary to drill ceramics with a special drill, observing the rule of light pressure and low rotational speed of the drill.

Installation with subsequent fastening to cement mortar also has its own characteristics. Here, an important factor determining the quality of the joint is the composition of the solution. Therefore, it is recommended to adhere as closely as possible to the established ratio of 1: 2 (M200), where the first figure is the amount of cement, the second is the amount of quarry sand.

Image gallery

Modern technology for fixing toilets in a home toilet. Fastening of all elements of the toilet is carried out on a special metal frame - an installation disguised in the wall

True, "installation" is a metal structure, which already provides for a slightly different form of installation - suspended. That is, the plumbing is not mounted with an emphasis on the floor of the toilet room, but remains suspended after installation.

Plumbing fixtures are made of tough but fragile materials. Therefore, when fixing a porcelain or earthenware appliance with screws (bolts), it is not recommended to use maximum force for the tie. Be sure to use soft gaskets (silicone, rubber, plastic), placing them under the screw heads.

Attach the toilet bowl to the metal screws carefully, using moderate force. It is highly recommended to use soft material shims under the screw heads

If glue is used for fasteners, the quality of cleaning and degreasing the glued surfaces is of great importance in achieving bond strength.

When using epoxy resin, it is necessary to strictly observe the ratio of resin and solvent during the preparation of the adhesive mass. The glue must be applied evenly to the surface, avoiding the formation of air cushions.

When installing the device "on taffeta", it is advisable to choose hardwood as a material. Multi-ply plywood can be used, but in any case, a good waterproofing should be provided for the taffeta. A humid environment dramatically reduces the durability of any wood.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

One of the options for attaching a plumbing fixture to the floor is discussed in the following video:

Which method of installing toilets is the best is to decide directly to the owner of the property, where it is supposed to mount and fix the plumbing.

However, when choosing a technique, it is recommended to take into account the possible loads on the toilet, the material of the device (faience, porcelain), as well as the design features of the toilet room. A careful approach to business will definitely help to achieve the desired result.

Do you want to talk about how you installed the toilet with your own hands? Do you have useful information and photos on the topic of the article? Please write comments, share your impressions and ask questions in the block below.

Replacing and installing the toilet in the bathroom does not happen so often. This usually happens along with the renovation of the entire room and the apartment as a whole. Therefore, caring owners rarely undertake a task so difficult at first glance. In fact, there is nothing difficult in installing a toilet bowl with your own hands, especially since you yourself will do it for free, while saving your family budget. It is enough to carefully think over the action plan for the preparation of the installation, choose the right reliable tool and arm yourself with the necessary knowledge base for installing the installation and connecting the toilet.

Preparatory work

Installing a toilet properly starts with careful surface preparation. If a new renovation has been made in the bathroom and the floor is covered with tiles, consider yourself lucky and you can carry out the installation of the toilet with your own hands directly on it. If the replacement of the toilet is not related to repairs, then you should first dismantle the old toilet and properly prepare the floor for the next installation.

Dismantling looks like this step by step:

1. We shut off the cold water so that the toilet cistern does not fill up when draining.
2. We drain all the remaining water from the tank by pressing the drain
3. We unscrew the hose connecting the tank and the cold water pipeline.
4. We unscrew the fasteners of the toilet bowl correctly in order to remove it. If the toilet is old, you may need an adjustable wrench or solid oil to make it easier to loosen old rusted fittings.
5. After dismantling the cistern yourself, go to the toilet mountings. In Soviet times, toilet bowls were often screwed to a wooden board, which was then concreted. The toilet was also installed on a sand-cement slide. Either way, you may need a chisel, wrenches, and a hammer. Carefully remove all traces of cement, screws and dowels.
6. Turning slightly and shaking the drain, grind off all the remaining water in it and carefully remove the sanitary ware.
7. Carefully close the drainage hole remaining after dismantling to prevent toxic fumes from reaching the surface. This can be done with a wooden or rubber stopper wrapped in a cloth.

After the old toilet is properly cleaned, you need to decide how to level the surface underneath. If it was standing on a wooden board in a recess, the board can be removed, and the recess can be concreted and reinforced with a sheet of metal, after which you can mount the toilet with your own hands.

If the earthenware piece of the interior was on a slide made of a sand-cement mixture, it must be disassembled with a chisel and a hammer until the surface becomes even. A router with a wire brush may be helpful.

Varieties of toilets

Toilet bowls differ not only in shape and color, but also in installation method, bowl shape and other parameters. Let's take a closer look at some of the design features of toilets.

A distinction is made between models with a funnel-shaped bowl, a bowl with a shelf or a visor type and with an inclined back wall. Installation of toilet bowls of different configurations may differ slightly in terms of design, but the step-by-step instructions for installing toilets with your own hands are the same.

According to the method of installation, the toilet bowls can be divided into floor and wall-mounted toilets. There is also a hybrid version, which is also called a floor attachment. The peculiarity of such a toilet is that its bowl is on the floor, like a floor one, but the tank and all sewer communications are in a false wall.

The advantages of a wall-hung toilet are a hidden cistern, compactness and easy access to the floor underneath. On the other hand, a hidden cistern requires the arrangement of false panels and, conversely, reduces the area of \u200b\u200bthe bathroom.

One of the most convenient types is the oblique outlet. The wide socket prevents clogging, and the stability of the structure does not require fixing the bowl. Installing a toilet bowl with an oblique release is possible with your own hands, you can certainly pay for the services of a master and wait for the final result, but many people decide to take the situation into their own hands and do everything for free.

Required tools and materials

Before installing the toilet, you should stock up on the necessary tools so that at the right time they are at hand. The list of tools can include:

• Powerful electric drill or hammer drill with a set of concrete or tile drill bits.
• A hammer.
• Open-end wrench set or adjustable wrench.
• Roulette.
• Pencil or felt-tip pen.
• Screwdriver.
• Pliers.
• FUM tape.

In addition, you will need certain consumables and accessories:

• Corrugation.
• Flexible hose.
• Sealing silicone with gun.
• Toilet seat lining.

Step-by-step instructions for installing a new toilet

When all the preparatory work for installing the toilet is done correctly and the materials are prepared, draw up a detailed plan step by step on how to install the toilet with your own hands.

The installation of a toilet bowl with a traditional floor-standing design can be done independently in the following ways:

• On a wooden stand
• On epoxy glue
• On dowels

Fastening to a wooden base step by step. If the replacement of the toilet is included in the general plan for the repair of the room, then it is best to install it on a wooden cushion with the help of fasteners, and subsequently concrete it correctly. When pouring the screed, a wooden base treated with linseed oil is placed in the place where the toilet is supposed to be installed. In this case, the dimensions of the plumbing should be taken into account. The board is poured with mortar to the top and dried for a long time.

Installation of the toilet bowl step by step with epoxy glue. Fixing the toilet with epoxy glue will be an excellent option if the bathroom has a perfectly flat floor:

• The surface should be previously degreased with a solvent or any other substance.
• You also need to process the base of the toilet.
• Cuts or pencil marks are made on the floor.
• Next, the glue must be carefully applied to the sanitary ware or the floor at several points, as a rule, there are four of them. After that, the toilet is pressed against the surface for 12 hours.

Installation of the toilet bowl installation step by step on the screws. If the base of the structure has holes for fasteners, it is advisable to install the toilet bowl on screws or dowels:

• We place the toilet as close to the wall as possible or in the way it will stand in the room.
• You can pre-connect the corrugation to the sewer system with your own hands so that you can see at what distance the plumbing item should stand from the wall.
• Through the holes at the foot of the bowl, correctly mark with a pencil or felt-tip pen the place to drill holes for the dowels.
• We set the toilet aside and drill holes.
• We mount the mounts.
• We install the toilet with our own hands so that the fasteners go through the holes in the toilet.
• We pass a rubber or plastic washer-gasket so that the pressure of the bolts does not destroy the plumbing.
• We tighten the bolts.

It is worth mentioning that some types of toilets are quite stable. Installation of the installation of a toilet bowl with an oblique outlet step by step does not require drilling and dowelling.

A completely different principle of installation and installation of a wall-hung toilet. All sewer communications are hidden in the wall. A metal frame embedded in the wall is used to securely attach the wall-hung toilet. On it, the installation and installation of the hanging toilet is carried out step by step, and the hidden cistern and the sewer and water hoses are neatly placed inside the structure, which is then closed with drywall or clapboard on its own.

The wall hung toilet has a stylish look and a higher cost. If you figure it out, connecting a toilet bowl to a wall-mounted sewer is not much more difficult than conventional floor mounting. You can easily learn how to install a wall-hung toilet yourself.

Do-it-yourself toilet installation installation: video

To learn in detail and clearly see how to install the toilet with your own hands, a video is offered to your attention. After watching the video tutorial, you can compare the characteristics of your toilet and independently connect the toilet with your own hands step by step.

Installing a toilet bowl on a tile with your own hands

The most difficult is the correct installation of the toilet on the tiles for several reasons. First, no one wants to ruin a new tile. Secondly, this material can be quite fragile, therefore, it requires particularly careful drilling. Thirdly, the earthenware toilet must be securely fixed to the tiles, since its surface is smooth and the structure can move.

The presented video shows the correct installation of the toilet with your own hands, it is done on the tiles step by step, so after carefully watching the video tutorial, we will easily learn how to properly install the toilet.

• The video begins with a story about how to install the corrugation on the toilet. We can start as well or change the order a little.
• The video indicates that you need to measure the size of the room in order to install the toilet exactly in the middle. This applies to a separate bathroom. If you have a combined bathroom, before installing the toilet on the tiles, we need to first place it as it will stand in the room.
• We install the toilet on a tile, attach it to the wall, draw a pencil around the base, as you can see from the video tutorial on how to install the toilet on a tile. We mark the holes of the fasteners in the same way.
• We turn over and examine the toilet.
• In places where holes will be drilled, you need to make notches so that the drill does not play on the tile and does not damage it.
• We fix the drill of the required diameter into the perforator and start drilling first in the non-impact mode. Only after the tile has been fully drilled can the impact mode be used for the concrete floor.
• Insert the dowels and drive in the screws.
• We install the toilet with our own hands, thread the plastic gaskets and tighten the bolts.

Connecting the toilet to the sewer with your own hands

After a reliable fastening is made, you can proceed to connecting the toilet to the sewer system step by step:

1. First you need to install a corrugation or plastic pipe-adapter with a 45 degree slope. The edges of the corrugation can be pre-coated with silicone grease for trouble-free installation. If the corrugation is located slightly to the side relative to the socket of the sewer pipe, it is necessary to connect the toilet bowl to the sewer with an eccentric. Any gaps or irregularities between the corrugation and the riser can be corrected using the FUM tape with your own hands.
2. Connecting the drain tank. We place the cistern on the toilet bowl, after placing the sealing gaskets at the connection points of the water hoses.
3. We connect a flexible hose with one end to the inlet to the drain tank, and the other to a water outlet, as shown in the video.
4. Checking the connection of the toilet bowl to the sewer riser for leaks.
5. You can seal the base of the toilet with silicone sealant.

When connecting the toilet, you should pay special attention to metal parts, such as fasteners, screws and bolts. Over time, from moisture, they can become covered with a layer of rust, which is not aesthetically pleasing and impractical. It will be difficult for you to unwind them if necessary. Therefore, pre-treat them with grease or other grease.

One of the controversial issues is the installation and connection of the toilet to the sewerage system in a wooden house. In fact, innovative waterproofing methods make it easy to equip damp rooms in a wooden house. You can treat the walls of the bathroom and other rooms of a wooden house with special water-repellent agents and are not afraid of wood swelling.

Another feature of a wooden house is shrinkage several years after construction. To prevent it, the floor under the toilet in the bathroom of a wooden house should be additionally reinforced with reliable structures.

Installation cost

If you need to replace or properly install the toilet, the first thing we are interested in is how much it costs to install the toilet. The cost of installing a toilet by an experienced craftsman in the capital is at least 1,500 rubles. This does not include the cost of consumables - screws, corrugations, lubricants and the cost of dismantling if necessary.

You will have to buy them in any case, but if we have all the necessary tools for installing and connecting the toilet to the sewer, then the cost of all work is reduced exactly by the cost of ordering a qualified master. You can perform many operations for installing a toilet bowl for free, if, of course, you do this business yourself.

Toilet bowl installation video tutorial

To consolidate everything you read and clearly see how the toilet is installed with your own hands, you can watch a video tutorial.

Greetings, my dear readers.

And the topic of this article is "?"

At first glance, replacing plumbing fixtures in the bathroom may seem like a simple task. However, to perform these types of work, certain nuances must be taken into account. When installing one of the main elements of the toilet room - the toilet, it is necessary to take into account a number of process features from selection and purchase to correct installation and connection.

With certain knowledge and skills, as well as with the necessary set of tools, installation work can be performed on your own.

As a rule, the flooring in the toilet room is decorated with ceramic tiles, and modern toilet bowls have 4 holes in the base through which bolts are attached. Therefore, installation will require the following set of tools and materials:

• drill
• drill bit
• a hammer
• wrench suitable for mounting bolts
• marker
• plastic bushings
• connecting corrugation or plastic corners

So, friends, before proceeding directly to the installation of the product, you need to buy it. How to choose a good and high quality toilet - read on.

Which floor-standing toilet should you choose?

Plumbing shops offer a wide selection of different models from many manufacturers.

IT'S IMPORTANT TO KNOW:

Before purchasing, it is necessary to conduct a visual analysis of the product for the presence of chips and cracks, pay attention to the coating of the product. It should be uniform.

Next, you should check the completeness. The package should contain documentation - installation instructions and a product passport, which state what is included in the toilet bowl. Then check the presence of all elements, including fasteners.

When choosing a toilet, it is also recommended to pay attention to the method of water supply. If connected from below, the fluid intake will be quieter. The aesthetic appearance of the room as a whole will not be spoiled by pipes protruding from the side (in the case of a lateral supply).

By the type of connection to sewer drains, this plumbing equipment is different, therefore, before going to the store, you should pay attention to where the sewer pipe comes from (from the wall or from the floor), as well as the angle of inclination of the pipe. This information will help to avoid additional costs for the purchase of adapters, and the connection will look more aesthetically pleasing.

Types of floor-standing toilets

There are two types of toilet bowls: floor-standing. The most common model is a floor-standing toilet, which has a number of advantages:

• a wide range is presented by manufacturers
• a more familiar pattern for most people
• availability of budget options
• installation does not require large preparatory work

When choosing an irreplaceable thing for a bathroom, you should pay attention to the type of sanitary bowl.

By structure, they can be divided into three types:

• Poppet

The main advantage is the structural feature of this type of bowl. One of the walls has a protruding part. This structure eliminates splashes during flushing, but odor may occur during use.

• Visor

In this model, the structure of the rear wall is made with a slope. This type does not splash during flushing, and also prevents unpleasant odors during operation. This type of bowl requires careful maintenance, using special brushes.

• Funnel-shaped

Small splashes are present when rinsing, but the shape of such a bowl is the most hygienic and does not require special care. Imported manufacturers most often produce models of this type.

The plumbing equipment store presents toilets with various flush barrels, which differ in design and installation method.

The types of flush barrels include:

• compact

- is the most common model. This view is mounted on a ledge at the back of the toilet. A rubber gasket is provided between the elements. Installation is carried out using the bolts included in the kit. Some firms also produce models with a one-piece construction of a barrel and a toilet.

• separate

this model is perfect for a small bathroom. Saves space as there is no rear overhang for the drain barrel. In this case, the barrel is mounted on the wall and connected to the toilet using pipes and hoses. This type provides a better flush, since the water pressure has greater pressure.

• flush-mounted system

the drain barrel is located inside the false wall. Flushing is carried out using a button that goes out. If necessary, dismantling, together with the button, you can replace the internal components of the tank.

Flushing methods for floor-standing toilets can also vary. Among the assortment presented there are lever and push-button... The second option includes more modern models. There are types with two buttons. When one is pressed, half of the water contained in the tank is flushed, two buttons - respectively, the entire volume of liquid. This option allows you to save water consumption and reduce the payment for the supplied resource.

Material used for manufacturing

When choosing a plumbing product, you should pay attention to the material used for its manufacture. Porcelain and faience are widely used. These ceramic materials differ in the firing method. Thus, earthenware has greater porosity, due to which dirt is absorbed and, as a result, the color of the product changes during operation.

Stainless steel models are typically used in public areas and are shock and vandal resistant.

The plastic version is lightweight, does not require special care, but it is not durable and is more fragile than its counterparts.

The most expensive models made of glass and precious metals help to add sophistication and individuality. Glass products can only be found from certain manufacturers. Plumbing equipment made of precious metals is made according to individual order.

Toilet bowls by type of connection to the sewer

One of the important aspects that builds to pay attention to is the type of connection to the sewage system. The connection of equipment can be made according to the outlet of drains in the toilet bowl structure:

• horizontally
• vertically
• obliquely

Horizontal connection can be called a universal option. In this case, the branch pipe can be connected both to the pipe coming out from the bottom (from the floor) and from the side (from the wall).

If the sewer pipe is removed from the floor, then you can safely give preference to the second - vertical method. This type saves indoor space.

In the case of a pipe located very close to the wall, but at the same time it comes out of the floor, you can make a diagonal connection - an inclined view of the drains.

How to install a floor-standing toilet with your own hands - video

Installation of a floor-standing toilet - step by step instructions

If it was decided to install a floor-standing toilet without the involvement of a specialist, then this task should be taken seriously. All work is carried out in protective gloves, a mask to protect the respiratory organs, and goggles to avoid the splinter getting into the eyes. A rag is prepared to remove unwanted liquid, a bucket.

• Step 1 - dismantling

Work is underway to dismantle the old toilet. First you need to turn off the water supply. Close the tap of the central riser, if there is an individual one for the toilet, then it will be enough to close it. Drain the water from the barrel. For high-quality removal of the toilet, without damaging its integrity, free access is provided from all sides.

The water supply hose is unscrewed, the corrugation or the plastic corner that connects the toilet bowl to the sewer is disconnected.

In case of installation on anchor bolts, unscrew the fasteners with a wrench and dismantle the equipment. If the toilet was glued to the base, then you will need a chisel, a hammer, and in some cases a puncher.

• Step 2 - preparing the base

A foundation is being prepared for the installation of new equipment if it was damaged during dismantling work.

• Step 3 - preparing the base

The next step is to install a new plumbing product.After checking the product for integrity, according to the attached instructions, the equipment is assembled. To protect against leaks, it is recommended that the connecting elements are additionally sealed with silicone sealant in the places of the rubber gaskets and left to dry completely.

IT'S IMPORTANT TO KNOW:

If pipes for a water-heated floor are laid under the floor covering, then, in order to avoid negative consequences, at this stage it is necessary to know for sure that the heating element mainline does not pass through the drilling site.

We drill holes with a drill. For easier drilling, the point of contact of the drill with the tile is moistened with water. This facilitates the process, prevents damage to the drill and reduces the load on the drill.

Plastic sleeves are inserted into the finished holes and hammered into the holes. A toilet is installed.

Next, using the screws included in the kit, the product is screwed to the floor. Using a wrench, the fastening is tightened. Stability is tested. The fasteners are hidden by decorative caps in the color of the toilet bowl. The gaps between the floor and the toilet are filled with sealant.

Using a flexible plumbing hose for water supply, the toilet is connected to the water supply. With a special corrugation or plastic corners of various bends for connecting toilets, equipment and sewage are connected.

After complete installation, it is checked for leaks. The water supply is opened, the drain barrel is filled and the liquid is drained. If no leaks are found, the toilet is ready for use.

Conclusion

Well, that's all, my dear readers. I hope I was able to answer the question in this article - how to install a floor-standing toilet.