Metal paint for gates. How to paint an iron gate beautifully and for a long time

At first glance, it may seem that this is not such a difficult job. In principle, this is correct. But how unpleasant it is to look at colic when it begins to peel off after painting. The paint fades and becomes stained. This spoils the appearance of the entire site.

In this article, we will tell you how to paint a gate made of a shaped pipe and other materials. In fact, there can be only two basic materials for manufacturing, these are metal and wood. But the painting of each one is different. It is necessary to do all the work correctly so that you do not have to redo it rather quickly.

So:

In order to avoid drips, work should be done from the top of the plane. and move to the bottom;
After drying, we should have a uniform surface. To do this, apply each subsequent layer so that it overlaps the previous one;
When painting, sometimes step away and look at the plane... Strive for a uniform application;
The paint can be completely dry after at least 24 hours. Wait and see.
Apply another coat if necessary.

All the work can of course be done by hand. The main thing is to properly prepare the surface and do the work at temperatures above 10 degrees. Otherwise, bloating, color irregularities and streaks may occur.

Painting a wooden gate

This material will probably take the second place in terms of application. Moreover, at this time many performing wickets, they use not only wood, but also combine it with metal (see). Such work also requires the right approach.

Training

As with the first painting, we need to properly prepare the plane. Only this work will be slightly different.

So:

We remove all the previous cover. For this we use sandpaper. You can also use a drill with a special attachment;
We examine the surface. We do the initial grinding of the plane. This is best done with a grinder. If there are shells left, then we remove them with wood putty.

Attention: From the very beginning, remove the old coating with coarse sandpaper. After that, you should make the surface treatment with paper with a finer grain.

If putty was done, then we wait for complete drying and putty again;
Now you should treat the surface with an antifungal mixture. It will protect the surface from moisture and disease.

We do painting

First, get some paint. Pay attention to the fact that it is for external surfaces. This work is done with a roller or spray gun.

Note: Coating should be done at least twice. The first coat will also serve as a primer. If you will perform the first coating with a primer, then carefully consider the color selection. The paint should cover it and not affect the color.

Pay attention to the color of the plane. If darkening has formed in the course of time, they can be eliminated by treating the surface with bleach.
For this, the following liquid ratio is used: one part of bleach and three parts of water;

Now let's decide on the principle of painting. It depends on the type of construction.

If you have a panel door, then painting it is done in three steps. You can also use a roller.
Painting starts from the end and upper corner of the working blade and to the opposite edge. So we process the entire plane.
We are waiting for complete drying. Instructions for use are on each package of paint. Study her;
Now let's look at the principle of painting. This structure should be painted with a brush. With her, you can easily get into hard-to-reach places. We should start with them. After that, we take the roller and complete the work.

Painting with stain

This option is also chosen by some people. The price of the material is not high, and the look, with the correct application of the layer, is quite pleasant. Then the work gets done a little differently. To begin with, preparation is done, as described earlier.

Now the canvas needs to be moistened a little. Then it will not absorb moisture so much.
Therefore, the dye will fall on the plane most evenly. First, we make a covering from the top of the wicket and across the canvas.
Apply the next layer along. After drying, apply another coat and again across;
If you are using a water-soluble compound. Then the wood fibers, having saturated moisture, begin to straighten out.
After processing, you will need to grind them.
To avoid this, treat with an alcohol-based liquid. Only when painting with such a material, an unpleasant smell is emitted.

After complete drying, apply a paint coat as described earlier. Before work, you can watch photos and videos and get to work. The most important thing is to properly prepare the surface for work. Only then will the product delight the eye for a long time.

We paint metal gates

Training

When carrying out such work, you need to follow certain rules in order to get a durable and presentable surface.

First of all, you need to choose the right paint so that it meets all the requirements. Next, you should step by step perform all the manipulations with the metal surface.

The necessary tool for painting a garage door with your own hands:

metal paint (about 1 liter);
garden hose; liquid detergent;
medium to coarse sandpaper;
primer (1 l.);
brush;
roller;
contour brush;
stairs.

Choosing paint for metal gates and the benefits of hammer paint

The main types of gate compounds:

The oil-based paint and varnish composition is based on drying oil.
Acrylic based paint.
Alkyd paints.
Hammer paint.

Benefits of hammer paint

This paint has gained great popularity in the decoration of garage doors, for which this composition is best suited. In addition, hammer paints and varnishes have the following positive qualities: No need for preparatory work. Before applying hammer paint, it will not be necessary to clean the surface from rust and prime it. Provides protection against corrosion, UV rays and moisture. Dirt-repellent effect that reduces paint blockages. Gives the surface an attractive appearance. Thus, various types of painting are used for gates, among which one of the most modern options is the use of hammer paint. When applying any type of paint, you must follow all the recommendations at every stage.

Stages of painting forged or metal gates

The procedure for painting a metal gate includes the following steps:

surface preparation for painting;
elimination of fat;
primer;
applying enamel

First of all, the painting of metal structures provides for the most complete cleaning of the painted coating. When working with old worn surfaces, special attention must be paid to preparatory work, otherwise the fresh coating will not last long. If moisture gets on a poorly treated metal surface, internal corrosion will occur. As a result, under the influence of temperature changes, the paintwork will flake off.
To prevent this, at the preparatory stage, thoroughly clean the metal surface with abrasive materials.

Degreasing and cleaning the gate

Next, you should clean the surface from dirt and grease. This will improve the adhesion of the surface to the primer. To clean the door from dirt, it is recommended to take a hose with a maximum spray, which will easily wash away the remaining dirt, debris or dust. With its help, it is necessary to spray a liquid cleaning solution on the gate and grind it with an abrasive sponge. It is better to wash the metal surface in a circular motion. Degreasing and washing the surface allows you to get an even layer.After this stage, you need to rinse the door again with a garden hose, which will help wash off the remaining chemicals and detergent. Next, you need to let the surface dry well.
Primer coating of metal doors can significantly improve the adhesion of the paint and varnish material to the surface. To prevent primer stains on the gate and other elements of the facade, they can be covered with newspaper or paper. The primer can be applied using a spray gun or brush. The priming process should cover not only the door surface, but also other metal elements such as handles, bolts, etc. After coating the surface with a primer, the paint can only be applied 10 hours after it has dried.

Paint application

Before you paint the gate, you need to take a liter can of paint of your chosen color. Next, paint should be applied to the door surface with a roller. You need to start from the top edge, moving down in a straight line. To completely cover the gate area, it is advisable to apply the paint in parallel layers, which should overlap each other by a couple of centimeters.

Although the garage is not a living space, you still want it to look neat. Painting an iron garage door is necessary not only for the beauty of its appearance, but also in order to protect the metal from corrosion and extend its service life. This procedure begins with surface preparation, which consists in cleaning the metal from old paint and applying a primer. Do-it-yourself painting of the gate will help save the family budget and make it possible to spend money on other needs.

Before starting work, prepare in advance the tools and materials that you may need:

anti-corrosion, moisture-resistant paint for metal;
primer, solvent;
liquid soap;
stairs;
roller or spray gun for paint;
garden hose.

What paint to paint garage doors

High quality exterior enamel for painting metal surfaces can be an effective way to protect your garage door for years to come.

In order to decide how to paint the garage door, think, you need to determine what quality enamel you need. First of all, it must protect the metal from corrosion, which can arise due to the effects of precipitation, frost or heat, and give it a decorative look. Therefore, painting the garage door should ideally be carried out with anti-corrosion, moisture-resistant paint on metal.

Use alkyd or silicone enamel. There are a large number of names and colors of paints suitable for painting gates. Look at their photos on the Internet on the websites of stores selling goods for repair and construction. These enamels dry quickly, prevent corrosion and increase the service life of metal surfaces.

Choose the color in accordance with your taste, but keep in mind that if the garage is located in the courtyard of the house, then its color should be combined with the colors of the rest of the buildings available there.

How to prepare a paintable surface

Preparation of the surface to be painted consists of the following steps:

Surface cleaning. If there is a layer of old paint on the gate, it must be cleaned. Do this with a metal brush, a hair dryer or a grinder with a special sanding attachment.
If you decide not to resort to mechanical surface treatment, but to use a special wash, then act very carefully so as not to get poisoned, as its vapors are very toxic. This stage of work is very important, because if you skip it, then later the paint for garage doors will begin to flake off under the influence of precipitation and temperature changes and the work will have to be done again.
To achieve maximum adhesion to the surface, it must be sanded with fine-grained emery paper.
Degreasing the surface. After cleaning the surface from old paint, it must be degreased with a solvent. During processing, it is very important to capture the entire surface, including hard-to-reach areas. The final result of the work will depend on how well you do it.
Primer application. The next step is to apply three thin coats of a primer intended for metal surfaces to the gate. Wait a little after each coat to let it dry. Thanks to this action, the adhesion of the surface to the paint will be much better. The primer is needed not to tint the surface, but to make the paint adhere better to the metal. Thanks to her, the enamel layer becomes smooth and even, acquires a finished look.
Cleansing from dust and dirt. Sometimes, before the garage doors are painted, they need to be washed to clean the surface of dust and other contaminants. To do this, use a garden hose, a rough sponge, and detergent.

All of the above work is best done in sunny weather. If it is cloudy outside and there is a chance that it will rain, then it is better to transfer them to a more favorable day, since moisture will nullify all your efforts.

How to paint a garage door correctly

A wide paint brush can be used to apply paint. But if you want to avoid streaks and achieve maximum uniformity of the layer, it is better to use a roller or spray gun. If a spray gun is selected for work, be sure to close all adjacent surfaces from paint ingress.

Consider how to paint the garage door correctly:

it is best to start painting from the top, gradually moving downward, this is necessary in order to avoid drips;
in the process of work, try to make sure that the parallel layers overlap each other, thanks to this, the color of the enamel after drying will be monotonous, without sharp transitions;
after the entire surface is painted over, step back and inspect the work as a whole, if after the paint layer has dried, it became noticeable that some small areas are missing, then remove them with a brush and paint;
pay special attention to hard-to-reach places, edges and corners; use an outline brush to paint over them.

It takes at least 24 hours for the paint to dry completely. After this time, repeat the painting procedure again. It is advisable to apply at least three coats of paint. This will increase the service life up to 5-7 years, depending on atmospheric conditions.

More than three layers do not need to be done, since the paint mass becomes too large and, under its own weight, begins to lag behind the surface.

Important: to perform work only at an air temperature of +10 to +20 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is not observed, problems with drying of the paint are possible:

drips,
bloating,
uneven color.

After studying the above instructions, it becomes clear that painting metal gates is not difficult, and that anyone who has a desire is able to cope with it without resorting to anyone's help.

For many car owners, the garage has become more than just a place for a car and storage of various junk. Although garages are not living quarters, you still want to see them in good condition, not only inside, but also outside.

One of the most important elements of the entire garage is the gate. They are the first to catch your eye when you approach the garage for the first time. A good gate is also important when you intend to sell a garage. A bad garage appearance can scare a buyer off and derail a deal.

That is why we will consider the popular question: how to paint a garage door.

Preparatory stage

Before you start painting the gate in any way and material, they need to be well prepared. The paint will not be able to lie in a neat even layer on the rust and holes that will inevitably appear on the canvas over the years.

Of course, you can ignore all these operations and proceed to painting immediately, but this can have an extremely negative effect on the final result. If you nevertheless decide to prepare the surface, please note that for this procedure and for painting it is necessary to choose a clear and sunny day, since rain can ruin all your work.

DIY garage door painting options

The first question that comes to mind is how to paint a garage door. You have few options. You can use regular acrylic enamel. This is the easiest and most convenient option for painting the gate. Such paint will not be afraid of water, high temperatures or exposure to anything. It costs a lot, but your garage is not too large an area to go broke on it.

Paint consumption is individual, it is most often applied to the back of the can. In any case, too much paint will not leave your garage.

If you haven't paid proper attention to cleaning your garage from rust, you can use a special rust paint. It will last much longer on rusty surfaces than any other paint.

Do not use oil paints in your work, as they will spread very quickly and lose their decent appearance.

Method 1, brush

A simple and trivial way is to paint the surface with a brush. You will need several brushes: wide for the bulk of the work, and narrow for hard-to-reach areas.

Start painting from the top of the gate, gradually moving towards the center and then down.

The layers of paint must necessarily overlap each other in order to ultimately create the effect of a uniform surface without any color or tone transitions.

Don't forget to paint over loops and other hard-to-reach areas. If this is not done, the appearance of the garage can be severely damaged.

Method 2, roller

Garage doors can also be painted with a roller. Most likely, things will go even faster this way. Use a roller to move carefully from top to bottom. You will also need a small brush to paint with the hinges, since you cannot get to them with a roller.

If the paint remains, it is better to apply it with another layer. This will only increase the strength of the coating and will give uniform color.

How to paint the gate, if you ordered an untreated structure from the manufacturer or decided to renew the flaps damaged by corrosion with peeling coating? In the first case, everything is simple. It is enough to remove dust and put a layer of primer first.

Photo # 1: the procedure for painting the gate with a spray gun

Let's talk in more detail about the repainting of metal doors. From the article you will learn:

how to clean and prime the surface;
pick up paint;
apply a drawing on the gate by airbrushing.

Preparatory work

As we have already said, you need to start work with cleaning the surface from dirt. Choose a method based on the state of the material and budget. Unfortunately, if the metal is rusted to holes, no measure can save it. We'll have to completely replace the sashes, this is an excellent reason to buy sliding gates - comfortable, modern, practical.

Surface cleaning

Since the topcoat will only lay evenly on a clean, degreased surface, you will need to first remove traces:

old paint;
oils and rust;
dirt and grease.

Budget cleaning method

To inexpensively remove old paint and dirt, you need:

conventional spray bottle;
metal brush;
sandpaper No. 60;
white spirit or gasoline;
rags.

You will spend 8-12 hours manually cleaning the doors. The advantage is minimal costs. The procedure is as follows.

Wash the gate with a stiff brush. Let the metal dry.
Remove old flaking paint with a wire brush.
Sand the unevenness of the remaining coating.
Degrease the surface with petrol or white spirit.

Important! It is required to clean from rust and traces of old paint not only the sashes, but also all fasteners and locking elements, as well as the frame.

Mechanized metal cleaning from rust

Iron gates can be painted after a simpler, mechanized cleaning method. To work, you need one of the following tools.

Photo # 2: metal brushes are used for mechanical cleaning of old paint

Screwdriver with brush attachment. Easily copes with the task of removing old paint and traces of corrosion. The minus of the tool is in battery operation. The screwdriver discharges quickly, you will have to wait until the next start.
Sanding machine. An excellent alternative to sandpaper. The cost of such a tool is small - from 2000 rubles. The equipment is powered by the network.
Grinder with a metal brush. Brass brush tips are suitable for removing old paint. For tough stains, choose a brush with intertwined threads. Wear gloves and a mask.
Sandblasting. The most expensive and difficult cleaning option. To remove dirt and traces of the old coating, the gate is removed from the hinges. If you apply a layer of paint according to technology on a previously cleaned surface, it will last up to 6 years.

Chemical cleaning

As a rule, chemical cleaning is not used separately. Indeed, in order to make a beautiful gate for a summer residence or a country house, it is better to play it safe and remove a layer of old paint before exposing the sash to a reagent. This will ensure maximum adhesion of the paint to the metal.

The ideal composition for removing rust is Hammerite paint and its analogues. Before applying, degrease the surface with white spirit and wash the flaps with acetone. It is simple to check whether the metal is degreased well: attach thin paper to the sash. If the grease stain does not appear on the sheet, proceed to staining.

Rust neutralizer

Now we will describe how to use a chemical remover before finishing painting the product.

Photo No. 3: Ferum-3 rust neutralizer (Ukraine)

Apply the reagent to a wire brushed surface. Use a wash with a gel-like consistency - it has better coverage.
Cover the flaps with plastic wrap - the resulting greenhouse effect will speed up the paint flow.
Wait half an hour and remove the old coating with a spatula. Reuse reagent if necessary.

Choice of paint and primer for the gate

Now we will tell you which primer is better to use and what paint to paint the gate. It is important that the topcoat meets the following requirements:

good covering ability;
enhanced adhesion to metal;
lack of components that oxidize iron;
high moisture resistance;
high rate of elasticity;
resistance to mechanical stress.

Several types of paints for metal on the market meet these requirements.

Organosilicon enamel. Differs in high strength properties and elasticity. Resistant to moisture. Adheres well to metal. All organic silicon enamels have anti-corrosive properties.
Alkyd enamel. Elastic and durable. Suitable for outdoor decoration. Available in a wide range of colors.
Hammer paint. It is convenient because the coating does not need to be cleaned and primed before application. Provides excellent water and dirt repellent effect. It is applied from a spray gun under pressure.
Acrylic enamel. With its help, you can beautifully paint any type of gate - swing, sectional, sliding. Withstands large temperature drops, is not afraid of exposure to moisture and chemicals, resistant to atmospheric phenomena.

Popular paint brands

Now let's consider the most popular brands of metal coloring compositions.

Metal primer

As you remember, before applying the paint, you will need another layer of primer, which will protect the surface from corrosion and provide better adhesion of the finish coat to the metal. For work, you can use:

ship red lead;
silverware;
phosphating primer VL-02;
red lead metal;
soil for metal GF-021.

Photo # 6: 3 in 1 metal primer

Use a sprayer to apply the primer evenly. After that, you can proceed to finishing.

Color selection

Since everyone has different tastes, the shade of the future gate depends only on the preferences of the garage owner. The most popular colors are green, burgundy, brick and blue. For the convenience of selection, we place a palette of shades.

Photo # 7: paint palette for metal

Staining tools

It is better to paint the gate using:

spray gun - allows you to apply the coating in an even layer, without drips;
roller - reduces work time, but leaves strips that have to be rolled several times;
brushes - increases paint consumption, complicates the procedure.

Sequence of work

We paint metal gates consistently from top to bottom, observing the following recommendations:

cover surfaces that do not need to be painted with masking tape or tape;
overlap one layer with another to hide the transitions;
wait for the layer to dry and paint over the dotted areas;
paint over the hinges, grooves and latches with a thin brush;
apply a second coat after the first one is completely dry (the recommended time is indicated on the paint package).

Important! Do not apply more paint than necessary. A thick layer reduces the strength properties of the material. The optimal number of layers is 2.

Temperature regime

Image No. 1: properties of enamels and varnishes

What happens if you ignore temperature advice? In 8 cases out of 10:

the paint will swell;
the color will turn out to be dull, with transitions;
drips and sagging will appear.

How to paint the gate beautifully?

The airbrushing method allows you to beautifully paint the gate. For work, you need an airbrush - a device similar to a spray gun, but more functional.

Photo # 8: This is how working with an airbrush looks like

Before drawing a drawing, stock up on a sketch and paints. Where can I find a sketch? You can choose an image on the Internet or design it yourself.

Sequence of work.

Transfer the contours of the future image according to the sketch. To do this, use paper templates.
To convey the depth of the picture, you alternate between light and dark shades of colors.
Work on small details.
Cover the drawing with varnish for a shine and realistic look.

Examples of work performed by airbrushing are presented below. Such patterns can be applied to sliding, swing and sectional garage doors.

Photo # 9: Sports car at the garage door (airbrush)

Photo number 10: sea waves on the garage door (airbrush)

No artist talent? Here is an option that is available to everyone, regardless of skill level.

Photo # 11: Flag of Canada on the garage door

For work, a simple spray gun and a paper stencil were used.