How to make chalkboard paint. How to make a blackboard for writing and drawing with chalk Do-it-yourself black chalk board

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You will need

  • - a frame with a solid back or any other solid surface;
  • - acrylic paint;
  • - flat brush;
  • - tile grout.

Instructions

Some companies have special compounds for covering school boards, but in practice it is a great luck to find them on sale. They are used most often to mask scratches, and therefore are sold in small volumes, and the price is disproportionately high. Therefore, it is preferable to purchase a ready-made board or make a covering for it yourself. You can find recipes in which enamels and construction cement are mixed. Such a coating turns out to be very rough, you have to wait a very long time for drying, and an unpleasant smell excludes the use of the composition in the apartment. Acrylic practically does not smell and dries very quickly, therefore it is recommended to use it, and as an additional element to take not cement, but gypsum or grout for tiles based on it.

Almost any material is suitable for making a board: thick cardboard, plywood, boards, even laminate or some types of plastic. When choosing a material, it should be remembered that paint adheres very poorly to surfaces such as plastic, metal or plexiglass. If possible, you should choose a different material, and if it is nevertheless decided to use plexiglass, metal or plastic, the surface is sanded and coated with a primer, only after that you can apply the composition for making a chalk board.

When working, you should take care of safety precautions, namely, work only in a well-ventilated area. When acrylic is combined with grout, an unpleasant odor often appears. The mixture dries very quickly, therefore, before starting painting, you need to protect all surfaces that the paint can get on, and use the whole diluted mixture at once. The grout should be at least 1/5 of the amount of paint; it is better to pick it up in color as close as possible to the planned shade of the chalk board. If you take white gypsum, the color will end up not so saturated, instead of black it may turn out to be gray. Stir the mixture quickly and thoroughly to form as few lumps as possible.

When painting, most often one layer is not enough, it is better to paint in 2-3 layers so that the surface does not shine through the paint. The grains of the mixture are removed before the board is dry. To ensure even coverage, alternate layers with vertical and horizontal strokes, letting the previous layer dry before applying the next. When the last layer is completed and dry, the board is carefully rubbed with chalk and wiped with a hard dry cloth, sanding. Whenever possible, use soft chalk for drawing so as not to scratch the surface. The chalk can be washed with a dry cloth or sponge, and occasionally a damp cloth can be used to clean the field.

The desire to embellish their home leads to the fact that many people are looking for the most unexpected ways to implement it. For example, some people associate a slate board with distant childhood, when we were called to the blackboard and forced to solve problems and prove theorems. Today this attribute is actively used in interior design. For what and how?

Tribute to fashion trends

According to modern designers, with the help of the mentioned attribute, it is possible to solve not only an aesthetic, but also a practical problem. For example, a slate in the kitchen is an opportunity to jot down a recipe you just heard on TV, or leave a message to your husband that there are burgers and pea soup in the fridge. And sometimes on the board, you can just say good morning to your family. The easiest way to decorate your kitchen with this accessory is to buy it at a store that sells a variety of decorative items. You can attach your purchase both on the wall, if space permits, and on the refrigerator door. The slate effect is also created by the sticker, which will become a more economical option.

Paint or craft?

If you have decided for sure that you want to take the wall under the slate board, you should carefully prepare for this process. First, we buy a special spray paint that is suitable for treating walls. Secondly, the surface should be prepared. To do this, first grind it with the help of then plaster and apply several layers of paint. Let it dry. A do-it-yourself slate board is created with minimal cost and effort. By the way, it can be done not only in the kitchen, but also in any other room, even in the nursery, where kids can draw and learn to write, for example.

The origins of the fashion trend

It is noteworthy that the use of slate boards began in restaurants, cafes, and bars. It is in these institutions that a weekly menu is written on them, they talk about possible promotions, discounts, new dishes, or leave certain messages to passers-by walking by. Thus, the touching tradition of children has gradually moved into the sphere of entertainment and service. However, a slate board is perfect for decorating a home interior.

How to do it? Option one

The easiest option is to make it from chipboard, wood or thick cardboard. We select the material of the required size and prepare the surface for painting, that is, we clean it of dirt and dust. Apply a primer in several layers and allow time to dry. To create a slate surface, you can buy a special film and glue it, or you can paint over the canvas with paint. By the way, you can make the paint yourself: take a glass of black paint and add a couple of tablespoons of powder for grouting tiles in it and mix this composition well. As you can see, the raw materials for slate boards are simple, and you can find it in any hardware store.

Option two

To make a whiteboard, we need to stock up on the following inventory:

  • frame;
  • a sheet of plywood;
  • acrylic paints;
  • decoupage paper;
  • cement;
  • varnish;
  • PVA glue.

Such a product will be used as a blackboard for a refrigerator. We take a sheet of plywood and paint it with white paint. At this time, we dilute the cement in black paint and then cover the front surface of the plywood with the resulting composition. We drill holes in the canvas to attach it later to the frame.

We proceed to the frame. We need to paint it with some beautiful paint. Then we take paper for decoupage and cut out drawings from it, which we glue on the frame. After the glue has dried, the frame should be varnished. In a container we prepare a solution of cement and paint - 2 tablespoons of cement per glass of paint. Mix the solution thoroughly, then apply it to the plywood. After the first layer has dried, apply the second so that the strokes are powerful and wide. Our blackboard is ready!

How to decorate the interior?

The peculiarity of slate boards is that with their help you can place accents in almost any room. For example, you can give a unique look to a chest of drawers, doors or some kind of wall. And it should be remembered that it is better to place the board against a contrasting background so that a natural frame is created for it. Designers say that black, despite its tradition, is quite capricious. And this means that you need to work hard so that the space that the slate board occupies is no more than 10% of the wall.

Of course, modern design trends are such that monochrome is used quite often. That is why the slate board placed on the refrigerator already surprises few people. The main thing is that it fits into the kitchen space quite organically. In addition, it is not at all necessary that the cover of the blackboard be exactly black - gray or dark blue colors will do just fine.

How to make a decorative slate board?

This accessory can be an excellent decorative element, for example, when decorating a room where a wedding is being held. For example, you can write a menu on a slate board, indicate the names of guests who should sit at specific tables, or you can simply use it as an element for a romantic photo shoot. You can make this simple attribute with your own hands. For this we take:

  • photo frame;
  • black color;
  • scissors;

Instead, you can take a special paint for slate boards (we will also tell you how to create it). Let's start creating decor. Take the frame and remove the back and glass from it. Cut out a rectangle of the required size from the film, leaving 2 cm on the sides so that the film can be wrapped around the glass. We glue the film to the glass, while smoothing it with a construction trowel or a piece of plastic. We return the glass back to the photo frame, close it and make inscriptions. An elegant and original decorative attribute for a wedding ceremony is ready!

How to make paint? Universal option

We show you how to create paint that will perfectly fit any surface, be it a wardrobe door or a headboard. We stock up on the necessary materials:

  • primer for latex paint;
  • latex paint;
  • capacity;
  • brush;
  • roller;
  • drill and attachment for it "mixer".

Mix in a container and a primer in a combination of 8 to 1. Mix the solution thoroughly so that there are no lumps, preferably with a mixer. We are looking for a suitable surface and paint it with our paint, preferably in two layers. To bring our board to mind, we take chalk and grind the surface with it. Then we wash it with a dry cloth. The board is ready, and you can use it to decorate the interior of both adult and children's rooms.

How to make a fashionable element of any interior and holiday yourself, and even 4 times cheaper than from a store? And we are silent about lettering.

We asked to teach us lettering and preparation of chalk boards Alexey Koval, the creator of Minsk Schools of typography... Alexey creates fonts, teaches adults and children to write beautiful letters, and also invites foreign calligraphers to Minsk.

WHAT WHY

Tablet 40x50 cm - 70,000 rubles.
Paint for chalk boards (100 g) - 35,000 rubles. (about 300,000 rubles per liter)
Crayons (packaging) - 10,000 rubles.
And one more thing: a roller or a brush, a sharpener or a knife, a damp cloth.

DYE

The cheapest option is make the paint yourself. In one of the "Apartment Surveys" the architect Tatiana, how to make it: mix black acrylic with a fugue. Regular acrylic will cost you 50,000 rubles. per jar, but the surface is grainy and the chalk grinds off very quickly. Still on sale vinyl wrap for chalk boards. It can cover absolutely any surface, but it looks unnatural - the chalk leaves a too clear mark on it.

The cheapest option is to buy spray paint for a chalk board, in building hypers sold for a hundred thousand rubles with a penny. We chose convenience and a reserve for the future, bought a can of special paint: open it will be stored for a year, so you can paint everything. Another special paint is better washed. Now there is not only black, but also other colors. Such a can of paint is enough for 18 m 2 - not like a board, but the wall can be painted! Shake it well before starting.

WHAT TO PAINT

Can buy cardboard stretcher(about 30,000 rubles), you can use a canvas stretched over the frame (however, it bends - it is not very convenient to draw). Plywood tablet 40x50 cost 70,000 rubles. - you get such a decent board. The larger the format, the easier it will be to work.

Another option - in hardware stores now they make free cutting of plywood. When you need a lot of boards, you can take a large sheet of chipboard and cut on the spot... This option is good for small jobs, because in large formats the chipboard will be slightly curved. You can and make plywood of different shapes yourself- as god to the soul to cut from scraps. But you need a jigsaw.

To prime or not to prime is a matter of having money and time: in principle, paint works well even without a primer.

WHAT TO PAINT AND HOW LONG TO DRY

Ideally, you should buy the best roller in the store, it is better to ask a consultant, it will cost about 25,000 - 45,000 rubles. Can also be painted with a brush. The better you shake the paint, the better the result will be. The can says that it is recommended to start painting 24 hours after application, but in fact it is possible even earlier. We were waiting three hours painting over 3 layers... Better not to be stingy, put 2-3 layers.

CHOOSE CHALK

Many people remember the 1990s, when instead of normal chalk, pressed plaster appeared in schools - it sometimes creaked disgustingly on the blackboard, so some teachers bought and carried normal soft crayons with them.

Yes, there can be real chalk (10,000 rubles per pack), and sometimes pressed plaster - it is cheaper and harder (up to 5,000 rubles per pack). It is better to buy crayons thinner - we sell Giotto and Maped. There are also fatty crayons, called "sals". They give a vibrant color. There are also chalk markers.

It is better to sharpen chalk - with a sharpener or a knife. You will also need a rag.

BASIC METHODS IN LETTERING

You can do the usual strokes and build meat on this skeleton - vertical thickenings, drops. You can add shadows, additional strokes, volumes, highlights, feathering, tint part of the letters.

There are two approaches - super-perfectionism and dumb-boo, and everyone chooses for himself. When Igor Mustaev came last year with a master class, he said that colored chalk mixes well: you apply one, the second, then rub.

The ribbon option - when we first write a letter and begin to draw a ribbon of two contrasting colors - we need to show how it would be wrapped. Cool brain workout! For vertical strokes one color, for connecting strokes a different color.

You can work with your own handwriting - just write like on the blackboard at school, and then add beauty. You can hide everything with color. If the letters are stuck together, then we can make a shadow or shading where there is a lot of space. First, we make a parallel path, then hatching, you can add all sorts of strokes.

Here's another interesting technique: we mark the format into segments according to the number of letters - we begin to draw a line from the edge and write small letters on the marked points, connecting them with a long line. In any case, it is better to count the letters from the middle.

HOW MUCH SAVED

In the store you can buy a green board in an aluminum profile, more than ours, for 120-150,000 rubles. But it doesn't look very good. Prices on the Internet for the same board as we did are up to 400,000 rubles. We spent 105,000 rubles on the board, which is almost 4 times cheaper!

Photo: site.

Recently, chalk boards have come into fashion, which are placed in the kitchen so that at any time you can write down a recipe or make a shopping list, leave a note to loved ones or just draw something, for example, a smiley. Do you know that you can make a chalkboard yourself? No? Then welcome to our tutorial! We will show you how to make a chalk board from a cutting board and a metal tray!

Lesson 1. Chalk board from a cutting board.

You will need:

Wooden cutting board

Chalkboard coating (1 glass of acrylic, latex or any other black paint + 2 tablespoons of fugue for grouting tiles)

Step 1.

Preparing the surface. If you are using a new cutting board, wipe it down with a damp sponge. And if it is used, then it must be thoroughly sanded with sandpaper, otherwise the paint may be poorly applied and adhere to.

Step 2.

Preparing the coating for the chalk board. Of course, there are factory coatings for chalkboard, but you can make a coating with a similar properties yourself. Just mix the paint with the joint and mix thoroughly. It is important that not a single lump remains!

Step 3.

Covering the board When you have defeated all the lumps, take the brush in your hands and feel free to paint the board. Try to apply a thin and as even layer as possible. Let the coating dry and repeat these steps 2-3 more times.

Step 4.

The final touch. To make the board really look like a real chalk board, apply chalk all over its surface and wipe it down with a dry rag. By the way, if you sharpen the crayon (photo) in a regular pencil sharpener, then writing will be much more pleasant!


Now you can hang it anywhere or put it on and enjoy the chalk recordings!

Lesson 2. Chalk board from a metal tray

You have an old metal tray lying around that you have not used for a long time, but is it a pity to throw it away? Perfectly! You can make an unusual chalk board out of it. So, get out your tray, prepare the same materials as in the first lesson, 4 magnets and a strong glue for metal surfaces.

Step 1.

Preparation of the base. Sand the edges of the tray to a shine if you want your chalkboard frame to sparkle. Then use sandpaper to scrape the inside surface to help the paint hold on.

Step 2.

Coating. Prepare the coloring compound (see lesson 1) and apply at least three coats to the inside of the tray. Let the paint dry and your chalkboard is ready!




Step 3.

Hang the board over the refrigerator. If you want to hang the board on the refrigerator door, you can glue 4 strong magnets to the back of the tray.

That's all, now get started drawing or write your first note! There are many great ideas for making chalk boards, and you can see some of them in the photo below.