New samples of 100 dollar bills. What year dollars are valid in Russia

one. . On the front side of the banknote, on the left at the bottom, the nominal bill is duplicated in the nominal nominal nominal nominal. The inscription "The United States of America" \u200b\u200bis located on the lapel of the president's clothing.

2. Protective thread and fiber. The protective thread can be seen if you look at bills opposite the source of the light, the inscription "USA" is distinguishable and the nominal bill. If you look in ultraviolet light, the thread emits a red glow. Colored fibers are clearly visible on monophonic stages of bills, they are also glowing in ultraviolet.

3. Watermark. The sign is clearly visible if you look at the bill opposite the light source, and repeats the portrait of the president.

4. Paint. The nominal banknote is made by special paint, changing its color from green to black when turning bills.

5. Concentric lines. Thin concentric lines form a portrait background on the front side of the bill, and the background of the building on a revolving. When scanning bills, a characteristic Moir appears in the image.

Degree of protection 100 dollar bills of the new sample:

• The banknote has a blue color and blue protective 3D tape.
• The bells, which are depicted on the bill, when turning, become a digit of 100.
• Along the Golden Feather is an inscription: One Hundred USA.
• On the collar of Benjamin Franklin inscription: The United States of America.
• To the right of the portrait of Franklin is a watermark with the image of Franklin.
• The objects depicted are changing colors when turning bills.

Depending on the angle of inclination, the image of the bells, which are located on the protective film, changes to the number 100. When the banknote is tilted back and forth, the bells and numbers 100 move from side to the side. With the slope of the banknote to the left and right, they move up and down. The tape is not printed on paper, in it in it in it. About a million microlins create the impression that the bells and numbers 100 move.

With the slope of the banknote, the depicted bell in the ink of copper color on the front side, you can see how the color of the bell is changing from copper on green. Therefore, it seems that the bell then disappears from the inkwell, it appears in it.

When checking the billing bills, you can see a fuzzy image of Benjamin Franklin in an empty place to the right of the portrait. The image can be seen on both sides of the banknote.

When checking the billing bills, the protective thread is easily noticeable, which is introduced into the paper and passes vertically to the left of the portrait. The strip is pricked by the letters USA and the figure 100, which are placed vertically along the entire length of the strip and can be seen on both sides of the banknote. In ultraviolet light, this strip glows with pink color.

The figure 100 in the upper right corner on the front side of the bills at different angles of inclination changes the color as a chameleon. When the banknote is tilted, you can see that the color of the number 100 in the lower right corner of the front side of the bill changes with copper on green.

Additional design elements and protection of a new bill of 100 dollars.

Having finger on the shoulder of Benjamin Franklin on the left side of the bills feels the roughness of the paper. The traditional relief impression is felt on the entire surface of a 100-dollar banknote, which is a characteristic feature of its authenticity.

On the collar of Jacket Benjamin Franklin printed in a small font of the word, around a free space that contains a watermark in the form of a portrait, along the Golden Feather and on the edges of the bill.

Development of federal backup management. To the left of the portrait is the universal seal of the Federal Reserve System. The letter and number under the serial number on the left define a specific federal reserve bank, which has released bills.

Series number. A unique combination of 11 digits and letters twice repeats on the front side of the banknote. According to these unique serial numbers, law enforcement agencies detect fake bills, and the bureau of engraving and printing - track quality standards when printing banknotes.

Printing 100-dollar banknotes of the new sample is made on 2 enterprises: in Fort Worth, Texas, and the city of Washington, District of Columbia. On new banknotes, the advantage of $ 100, which were printed in Fort Watt, in the upper left corner of the front side of the bills to the right of the figure 100, are small letters FW. If this symbol is not, it means that the bill was printed in Washington.

On the front of the new 100-dollar bills left the portrait of Benjamin Franklin. On the back of the bank, the vignette with the image of the Independence Hall was updated - now there is not a major, but the rear facade of the building. The vignette on the back side and the portrait on the facial increased in the amount, and the oval, which previously framed both images, deleted.

At the new bill, the advantage of $ 100 contains images of American symbols of freedom - phrases from the Declaration of Independence and Feather, which the founding fathers signed this historical document. These symbols are going to the right of Franklin's portrait.

Not each of us in your life every day meets with packs of dollar bills, and when it is possible to do it periodically, do you start worrying whether this money is real or not? What should be paid attention to when you come across such a problem?

Covers new sample Almost not fake, since there is a protective band, because of which to fake them is much more complicated.

Although among them come across fakes: fraudsters are betting on the fact that they are not yet familiar with the new bill.

Among billing old sample Fakes are much more often found. Consider the original bills in more detail.

Paper

Serial number

Numbering On both sides, bills should be the same, all the figures must match.

The series should be on the same level on both sides of the banknote.

The letter and digit below the numbering must correspond to the order in the English alphabet (A - 1, B -2, C- 3, and so on). The letter is the branch of a federal reserve bank that prints bills.

Clarity seal

• Always very clear print. It is printed by such inks that are not on sale. When viewed on a bill through a magnifying glass, you can see smooth lettering 100 dollars, etc. In the fake minor lettering, as a rule, will be blurred.
• Volume print. This is done so that even a blind person can determine how much the advantage of the banknote.
• Rough print. If you take a nail along the collar of Camzole B. Franklin, then it will cling to the drawing.

Inscription "100 dollars" and on old, and on new banknotes two-color. If you look straight, you see one color (green) if you turn the banknote at an angle - the color changes (black).

Forging it is difficult, so this is the first thing you have to pay attention to.

If you bring a banknote to the light, it will be visible:

"Frame" bills

If you take a magnifying glass, you can see that the "Frame" of the bills are very clearly Darked. In fakes there will be no such quality.

Fiber bills

On the reverse side of the bills should be fiber: Red, blue or green. As if pieces of fabric or inserted threads. And this fiber can be flicking with a needle. On fakes, it is a fiber drawn.

Types of fakes 100 dollars

1. Take the bill, the dignity of one or five dollars, wash off her paint and paint 100 dollars. This kind of fake will be harder to notice, as the paper will be real, and the watermarks will be, but they will not be with that photograph and other inapplication of the nominal bill.
2. Dorovate on bills in dignity one dollar two zero. It is easier to determine the easiest.

If doubts arise, it is worth checking the bill in the nearest jar. There used instruments with ultraviolet or infrared radiation. In such a light on the original bill you can see the protective strip on the left of the portrait of Franklin, which will shine brightly.

And remember that in no case can you try to sell the fake bill, if it turned out. We must immediately contact the police.

The first dollar bills appeared in the turn of more than one hundred and fifty years ago. During this time, they have repeatedly changed the size and design, but still remain the most popular in the world. In the turn, most often you can meet Treasury tickets with a par value of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 US dollars. Less often - two dollars. But there are also bills of larger nominal: five hundred, thousands, ten and a hundred thousand. Nobody saw them in circulation for one simple reason: the government banned their export from the country. Paper money with a par value of $ 100,000 is used only for calculations between banks.

A bill of 100 dollars with a portrait of Franklin got widespread all over the world. For this, she loves her very much and often fake fake makers. She repeatedly changed her appearance. In different years, she depicted birds, admirals and even wives of the governors. But first things first.

First appearance

For the first time, bills in a hundred dollars of the United States appeared in 1862. Then it was depicted - the national bird of the country. At about the same time, the southern states began to produce their treasury tickets with portraits of two defense ministers and governor's wife Lucy Picens.

Further development

In 1863, Oliver Perry was depicted on a banknote, leaving his ship "Lawrence". In 1869, a portrait appeared for the first time with the symbolic image of the reconstruction. The series was called "rainbow" due to the use of bright colors.

Further, portraits of Thomas Benton (1871), James Monroe (1878), David Furragata (1890) printed on billions of $ 100 dollars. It is worth noting that portraits of all these figures somehow appeared on paper money of later releases. The portrait of a scientist Benjamin Franklin first printed on a banknote in 1914.

Franklin's approval

In the 20s of the twentieth century, the size of bills decreased by 30% in order to reduce production costs. Since 1923, Benjamin Franklin finally entrenched on paper nominal value of 100 dollars. The photo presented below confirms that its design looked more and more to modern.

In 1969, President Nixon banned the bill of bills with a par value of more than $ 100. Now they relate to collecting copies and stand more of their denominations. With increasing popularity, hundred dollar bills often began to fake. Therefore, in 1991, additional elements of protection were applied to it, such as microfine and metal protective thread. In 1996, the portrait of Franklin received a watermark, and the serial number is an extra letter.

Last update of 100 dollars banknotes

In April 2010, announced the launch of a new series of paper money, which was developed in 2009. Its release was planned for 2011, but the Government of the United States of America announced marriage during production, so their release was postponed for two years.

On the eighth of October last year, the United States was introduced in turnover of new 100 dollars. The banknote received an additional level of protection. It is also printed in new, there is also an additional thread and a three-dimensional protective film that is woven in the bill. Another innovation: when turning, the bells are transformed into a hundred, and one that is located to the right of the portrait of Benjamin Franklin, changes the color to copper or green. New levels of protection affected the cost of manufacturing banknotes at $ 100. It has risen in the price of three cents.

Dollar sign

The word "dollar" appeared much earlier than the monetary unit. There are many versions as to which language it was taken. Some scientists argue that the word happened from the name "Joachimstaler" - the end of the XVI century. Others believe that the Americans the name of their currency borrowed from the Danes, which the Tales called "Dallers". Anyway, the United States is the first country that used this word to designate a monetary unit.

No less interesting history of the dollar symbol. According to the official version, he must appear the Spanish Peso. Two columns engraved on a coin - symbols of Gibraltar Podlips. This is a prototype of two vertical sticks in the sign. The second version of the symbol appears states that the sign was formed from the American abbreviation of the United States (U and S). The lower part was disappeared from the letter U - so two vertical sticks appeared. Over the next centuries, other versions of the origin of the symbol appeared.

• "German": on the obverse of the coin, a crucified Jesus was depicted, and the serpent, which spoil the cross on the reverse.
• Portuguese: The dollar sign occurred from the symbol, extremely similar to it - "digital" (digitally), which denotes a point or comma separating integers from fractional.

Basic elements of bills

The inscription since 1963 constantly appears on banknotes. She first ordered to minted Salmon Chase on coins in two centies back in 1864. At the same time, the American government adopted a law that prohibited portraits of living people on bills. The reason served as a scandal. Spencer Clark, who headed the currency bureau, placed his own portrait on a five-dollar bill. The experiment would have passed unnoticed if Clark did not take sexual relationship with one of his subordinates. This quickly became aware of the public. To protect the dollar from shame, the government assumed the decision.

On the reverse side of the banknote are placed the main symbols of the country:

• - by $ 5;
• Ministry of Finance and the White House are 10 and $ 20;
• Capitol - by $ 50;
• INDEPENENS-HALL - on bill of 100 dollars.

Portraits of those who signed placed on a two-dollar bill.

The most memorable elements

Over the head of the eagle in the first series of treasury tickets, the Latin inscription "One of many" was conquered, the meaning of which is not impaired so far. At one of the banknotes, a pyramid was depicted, which symbolizes the growth and striving for the excellence of the United States, and the "Oco" on the top of the pyramid is divine power. The inscriptions from above and below symbolized a new era. All these elements first appeared on the birthday of the 18th century. It was offered to use them a typographer, publicist, diplomat, scientist and inventor Benjamin Franklin.

Printing on banknotes existed only a few decades, and then disappeared until 1930. She was returned by Franklin Roosevelt. He considered this element as a symbol of the power of the American people. Despite reports of Masonic symbolism, Roosevelt left a print on the bill.

For the first time green color on treasury tickets appeared in 1929. This paint was cheap enough, and the shade caused trust and optimism. Recently, new tones appeared on the bills - yellow and pink.

Registration of bill

All banknotes are equipped with a facsimile signature of officials who were responsible for finance. Initially, there were signatures of really existing officials, while in 1776 the separatists decided to create their own currency - "Continental". At bills, hundreds of different respected, but little-known people were painted. In 1863, the signatures were replaced by facsimile.

The bill is made with a metallographic method with deep seal. Color range, the location of the main elements approximately coincide with the coloring and position of the elements on paper money of a smaller nominal. The series is indicated at the bottom of the left. The only banknote on which the portrait of celebrities is depicted in full width, and the nominal is indicated by numbers, - 100 dollars. The size of the treasury ticket - 156 x 67 mm.

The US government introduces a new 100-dollar bill. She lost the former conventional green color and gained new forms of protection against fakes. A bill of 100 dollars will go into circulation from October 8, 2013. The owners of the old-sample banknotes can not be worried about: they will remain in circulation, they will not have to exchange new, no one is going to revoke them too.

(Only 9 photos)

1. Now blue, gray and orange colors are dominated on the bill. From now on, banknotes have additional elements that increase its protection against counterfeiters. In the photo: Checking 100-dollar bills during the press in the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, Fort Worth, Texas, September 24, 2013.

2. "Banknote worth 100 dollars has two new means of protection - a three-dimensional protective tape and" bell in inkliner ". In addition, previous protection methods have been saved - a watermark in the form of a portrait, a protective thread and a digit 100, changing colors, "the message says.

3. All these innovations raised the cost of production of bills from 11 to 14 cents. But the US Federal Reserve is forced to go for such expenses, since it faced the need to increase the protection of bills from counterfeiters. At the moment, the production of old fake bills made with extraordinary accuracy continues. In the photo: Printing 100-dollar bills in the Bureau of Engraving and Print, Fort Worth, Texas, September 24, 2013.

4. According to the US law enforcement agencies, their production is concentrated in North Korea. These bills are ordinary eye can not distinguish from the present, professional examination is required. According to the Secret US Secret Service - agency engaged in controlling the purity of the American currency, fake dollars in circulation not much, the total interest of the percentage. But the country continues to arrive a high-precision fakes from behind the ocean.

5. The embassy also recalled that the US government policy regarding the revolution of the bill involves free appeal of all banknotes - a new and old sample, as legitimate payment.

6. "This policy concerns banknotes of a federal reserve system of any nominal issued in turnover from 1914 to today," the embassy reported. A hundred dollars of the United States are the largest in denominations of the US Federal Reserve Ticket since 1969. For the first time they were released in 1862.

7. On a 100-dollar banknote of a new sample, printed in the Fort Verte, there will be a short-sized FW in the upper left corner on the front side of the banknote to the right of the figure 100. If the banknote does not have a FW mark, it was printed in Washington, District Columbia.

8. Sheets of paper with noncanced 100-dollar bills at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, Fort Worth, Texas, USA, September 24, 2013.

9. At the moment, the American dollar is the most common currency in the world. It even serves as the main currency in a number of countries. A total of 1.18 trillion dollars in cash is in circulation. Over the past 5 years, the number of dollars in circulation increased by 42%. And this is despite the fact that the amount of cash circulation in the United States is 7% of GDP.

And the most popular appliance is 100 dollar. According to official data, up to two thirds of hundred dollar bills are referred to as the United States. By the end of 2012, the volume of all printed hundred-printed bills was 863 billion dollars, that is, the total in circulation was 8.63 billion banknotes in the advantage of $ 100.

In 2010, for the first time in the history of hundred dollar banknotes, more than one-barreling banknote was printed.

The demand for cash dollars is especially high in poor countries or in those who are experiencing a crisis or are on the verge of crisis.

The banknote of $ 100 is the most demanded in the world in the number of instances released. To date, the total amount of hundred dollar currency in circulation is about 1.3 trillion. dollars. Mostly it is the bills 1996-2013. Release, however, the owners of older emissions can safely change money in the bank according to the nominal. If you contact collectors to numizates, the cost of the funds reversed in the process will be much more.

Currently, banknotes are printed in the United States. 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 dollars. Previously released nominal 500, 1000, 5000, 1000 and 100000 seized from circulation, so their collective value is sufficiently high. The issue was discontinued since 1969 after the publication of the appropriate decree of Nixon President.

Dimensions of 100-dollar bills are as follows: Width - 155.95 mm, height - 66.29 mm, weight - 1.4 g. Putchu is completed with 100 pieces.

How the appearance of banknotes changed

For many years of history, 100-dollar bills repeatedly changed its "facade" and portraits of statesmen. In 1864, the US Congress issued a law on which living people were prohibited in American currency. This seemingly strange ban had a real explanation, but with a somewhat "spicy" subtext. It all started with the fact that the head of the currency bureau who received permission to issue dollars was the official Spencer Clark. As an experiment, not deprived of personal ambitions, he placed his portrait with a denomination of 5 cents. And anything, if the name of Spencer was not at the head of the sexual scandal. By spinning a novel with one of the employees of the Bureau, the civil servant completely discredited his reputation, and that the incident was not overlooking the world level, the US government took the appropriate decision.

The first banknotes of $ 100 went into appeal in 1862 g. Then they were portrayed by a white-headed eagle, the national symbol of the country. Next, there was a turn of human persons - so, the southern states, united before the civil war in the confederation, released their currency, on which two ministers of defense and even the spouse of the Governor of South Carolina alternately visited. In 1863, the portrait of Oliver Perry was decorated, and in 1869, Abraham Lincoln came to replace. At about ten years, the next series of changes in the "persons" of James Monroe, Thomas Benton and David Farragata occurred.

The profile of Benjamin Franklin appeared on a 100-dollar bill of only 1914. Being one of the most influential politicians of the XVIII century. and an outstanding scientist, he honored to be depicted on American currency, although he never was president. The main merit of his state was that he was the only one who participated in the preparation and signing of the Signal Historical Documents of the United States: Declaration of Independence, Constitution and Versailles Peace Treaty.

Starting from 1923, on all banknotes with a par value of $ 100 depicting only Franklin, and at about the same time, the amount of bills were reduced by 30%. The reason for the reduction of dimensions was the savings on production costs due to the economic crisis, which broke out in the country.

In 1957, "In God We Trust" began to appear on the banknotes ("Under the blessing of the Lord"). The head of the US Supreme Court Salmon Chase became a manager of the innovation. Interestingly, earlier this inscription was minted on metal 2-centle coins. On an ongoing basis, the symbolic phrase entrenched on paper money since 1963

The right to emiate monetary signs in the United States possess 12 banks that are assigned to the corresponding control numbers and letters in alphabetical order.

Secrets of production

The manufacture of US dollars is produced on the basis of a bellure paper, the composition of which is distributed in the following proportion: 75% cotton and 25% flax. Paper base for the touch of elastic, resistant to multiple bends, has a pale yellow color. In the chaotic order contains silk fibers of blue and red colors, which can be viewed with a naked eye. In UV rays, original banknotes are not luminescent.

When applying images on the front and reverse direction, a method of deep metal printing is used, which is carried out using engraved forms. The advantage of this method is that the final picture is obtained by a clear, embossed, colorful with a pronounced glossy glitter. Lines and patterns drawn extremely accurately, without blurring and roughness.

The paint used in the production of cash bills is designed specifically for the target in 1862, and from that time its composition has not changed. It is manufactured in the bureau of the engraving and printing of the US Treasury, the technology is kept secret, equating to the state secrecy.

For printing face, black paint is used. The exception is only the impression of the sign of the federal bank and its alphanumeric codes. The paint has magnetic properties, but on the reverse side of the banknote, this effect is absent. The view that the sign of the fake of the money is the ability of paint to leave traces, radically incorrect. If you lose the original banknote with pressure on white paper, then it will remain dark stripes.

Signs of authenticity

Since 100-dollar bills is the most common in circulation, it also attracts the greatest interest from fraudsters. It is possible to determine the authenticity of money by a number of signs:

• On Lartkana, the microtext "The United States of America" \u200b\u200bis inflicted on Laqcane. Another inscription can be viewed inside the nominal numbers. It is "hidden" in the lower left corner of the banknote and looks like pricked in several rows of the phrase "USA100".
• If you look at the bill on the lumen, then the vertical protective thread will be visible to the left of the portrait. It is clearly traced both from the facial and the wrong side. The duplicate inscription "USA 100" is applied along the entire length.
• On the right side of the bills, within an unplanned light field, is located a watermark, exactly repeating visible portrait of Franklin.
• The nominal banknote, located in the lower right corner, is drawn by paint chameleon, which at different angles of light changes the color from green on black.
• The background for the portrait of Benjamin Franklin and the Independence Palace, located on different sides of the monetary sign, serve concentric strokes that are not reproduced at reprographic equipment. Thus, on copies, instead of thin lines, only dark and bright areas will be visible.
• Franklin's impression is performed very contrast and distinctly, creating the effect of the substrate. On fake banknotes, on the contrary, the portrait looks lubricated and irrelevant. The back plan is darker, so small details on it are just merged.
• Prints have a rounded shape, color - saturated green. The edging is clear, the teeth are sharp, distinctly printed. In the circumference, the inscription "The United States of America" \u200b\u200bis posted. On the old Samples of Note, the Federal District was indicated, where they were issued.
• In the upper left and lower right angles, a serial number consisting of 3 letters and 8 digits is duplicated. The color of thettice coincides with the color of the seals. The digital row is smooth, located on the same line, the gaps between the numbers are uniform.
• The boundaries of ornaments along the edges of banknotes are printed clearly and contrast. On fake copies, curls are usually either blurred or not pricked completely. Regardless of the nominal banknote, the size of the external lines must coincide with each other.
• The structure of the paper web is introduced by microfiber, which in fake versions of banknotes are not viewed. As a replacement, they are applied only to the surface of the fake and subsequently from there erased over time. In the original signs, the present protective thread when checking the ultraviolet will glow in red.

It will be interesting to learn about 100-dollar banknotes and in principle about US monk signs the following information:

• Depending on the nominal bills, a certain average term of "life" is established. For example, $ 20 is able to be in circulation of about 2 years, 100 dollars are designed for 5 years, 10 dollars - for 1.5 years and so on. Also, money can withstand without any external defects up to 4 thousand bends.
• Almost half of the entire dollar mass, applying within the United States, make up bills with a par value of $ 1. This is the most common and popular banknote. But the very rare is 2 dollar, it is almost impossible to meet in free handling. The last issue dates back to 2003.
• The largest monetary sign ever emitted to the United States has become a bill of 100,000 dollars. She entered the appeal in 1934, but was soon removed from production. It was mainly used for interbank settlements, presenting a special value for gangsters, which were tested in the 1930s. A portrait of a 28-President of America, Woodrow Wilson, was printed on the front part.
• To ensure high-quality monetary turnover, the US Federal Reserve is made daily from circulation about 35 million banknotes, the total value of which is approximately $ 635 million. The same amount of monetary signs of different nominal nominal, but already a new sample, starts up in turn again.
• About 2/3 of the total dollar money mass focuses outside the United States. According to experts, already in the 1970s. The ratio of "local" and "foreign" banknotes was approximately equal, and by the beginning of the 1980s. Began to be observed by a planner trend towards "not local" currency. At the moment, only about 35-40% of all issued money rotates within the country.
• According to the US Secret Service, which ensures the security of the country's financial system, until the 1990s. The percentage of money signs was minimal. With the development of digital technologies, new opportunities opened for counterfeiters who did not fail to take advantage of them. A relatively inexpensive copying equipment has become an instrument in the hands of fraudsters, and the amount of fake currency has increased dramatically. The latest statistics available to the public dates back to 2007-2008, and according to it, in the world during this period, more than $ 103 million were seized, which do not correspond to the original samples. 2.5 thousand fraudsters were attracted to criminal liability, of which most "worked" outside the States. The main underground locations were the production of Italy and South America (Ecuador, Colombia). Also in large-scale offenses, North Korea, specializing in the counterfeit banknote 50 and 100 dollars lit up. The volume of fake money was so impressive that the US government was urgently engaged in the development of a new design and degrees of banknotes with a nominal value of $ 100.
• Currency production is concentrated only in the "hands" of two state enterprises, geographically posted in Washington and Fort Vorte, Texas. The overall working staff has about 3 thousand employees. Approximately 18-20 tons of ink are used daily to print.
• The name "Bax", often used in slang, comes from the English "buk". The word meant the skin of the deer, which served the equivalent currency in the era of conquistadors. The valuable trophy has changed from the Indians on the barter - on powder and vodka.