Landscaping ideas for a plot of land in front of a private property. Improvement of the suburban area by the forces of one family

Vegetable planting areas are becoming smaller and smaller. More and more, owners are beginning to pay attention to the beauty of appearance and a comfortable stay in the fresh air. How to equip a summer cottage with your own hands?

Classic options

Flower decoration - a classic of the genre

Flower decoration - not invented by us

Beautification of a summer cottage with your own hands is easiest to start with flowers. It is important to pay attention to the color scheme used when creating flower beds. Flowers can be planted both in the form of flower beds and in the form of a flower bed. At the discretion of the owner, perennial or annual plants, as well as ornamental herbaceous plants and flowers, varying in height, are selected. What kind of flower beds are and how to properly equip them, we talked about in separate thematic articles. Today our conversation is about ideas for styling a garden.

Plants and flowers planted along the lawn and representing a flowering border will look appropriate. The center of a lush, bright lawn can be decorated with a flower bed with colorful plants of various heights. There are a lot of options for decorating flower beds! You can frame them with a wooden fence or picturesque stones, make a fence from plastic bottles, sow the edges with ornamental plants, or decorate them with wooden cuts. To decorate the site with your own hands, even unnecessary household items and a wide variety of improvised devices are suitable.

Alpine slide: no snow, but flowers



Alpine slide always attracts attention

Landscaping of a summer cottage is possible by installing an alpine slide with your own hands. Alpine slides are now very relevant even among novice gardening designers. It is important to remember that their creation will require a change in the relief of the earth, as well as the selection of the necessary stones. Having folded an alpine slide on a flat surface and decorating it with cobblestones and flowers, you are unlikely to see your dream in the end. Such a slide will not add any aesthetics, but, on the contrary, will add alienness to it.

When the entire plot is already occupied, and it is difficult to find a free corner on it, pay attention to the space next to the house. This place will be a great option for creating a blooming front garden.

Mobile solutions - for decoration

When there is no time and opportunity for a full-fledged garden improvement, you can use pots, flowerpots or pots. Having planted unpretentious plant species in them, you can easily distribute all the beauty throughout the territory, and if necessary, you will rearrange, thanks to the mobility of such a solution.



Flowerpots made from painted buckets are a great option

Having shown imagination, even an ordinary wooden box can be ennobled. By painting it in an unusual manner or hanging it by ropes, played like hands, you will bring a share of humor and fun to the design.

Flower pots are great for creating sculptures. Having picked up pots of different sizes, they are fastened with wire, refreshed with paints, flowers are added and woo-a-la - in front of you are very cute and unique figures!

Ponds are visible from afar

What else do they like to decorate summer cottages, besides flowers? Of course, bodies of water. Ponds and ponds in combination with green plants will become a piece of paradise for your garden. On hot summer days, it will be a pleasure to sit here. Ponds can be decorated in different ways, here an immense horizon of possibilities opens up for your imagination. Along the bank of the pond, you can build a flooring of wooden boards, which, in order not to suffer with their impregnation and painting, can be replaced with composite ones. The advantage of this material is that it does not rot, does not change color and is very reminiscent of wood. The correct name for this surface is decking. It is also perfect for building a veranda or terrace, or for the side sections of the pool.



Even a small pond will add charm to the water

Stone slabs will also do an excellent job with the role of the banks. The time spent will be justified, because as a result you will get an amazing and reliable reservoir. For better fixation of stones, the soil should be prepared. Part of the soil is removed, crushed stone is poured, carefully compacted and covered with a layer of sand on top. On top of the sand layer, stone slabs are already laid out. For greater reliability, sand and cement should be poured into the gaps between the slabs in the form of a mixture. The excess must be removed and wait for the rain, which, having moistened the blind area, will allow the cement to hold the plates together.

The owners, whose house is not far from a quiet river, can collect suitable boulders on the shore and decorate the pond with them. However, it is quite possible to buy such stones in the garden center.

Garden paths made of paving stones would be appropriate to transfer to the shore of the pond. Then all the decoration of the garden will be decorated in the same style. The technique is similar to the one we already mentioned above.

The lawn is a beautiful Mouzon

The arrangement of the suburban area with your own hands will be half finished if you create a well-groomed lawn on its small territory. Maintaining green beauty is not easy. Consider the following tips for lawn care:

  • seeds for planting must be of high quality and appropriate to the local climate;
  • the edges of the lawn must be neat (you can use curb tape);
  • regular mowing of the grown grass is necessary;
  • do not forget about weeding, watering, feeding and repairing the defects of the lawn.

How to make a plot unique and unrepeatable with the help of a lawn? Plant it in an unusual shape. This landscaping technique will add zest to your garden.



The lawn as the foundation of the wealth of green spaces

Arches and pergolas so that the flowers are not naked

Thinking about how to ennoble a summer cottage, one cannot but recall pergolas, arches, trellises. You can decorate the path to the house by installing a pergola or decorative arch. A robust yet graceful design, entwined with a variety of bindweed, will be the ideal guide to the recreation area. Having installed the arches at a short distance from each other, you, in the end, after a while, will get a shady corner where it will be so pleasant to sit and read on hot summer days.



The arch at the entrance cheers up

The choice of plants for landscaping decorative arches is very wide: it can be ivy, and grapes, and honeysuckle, and climbing rose, which have very beautiful buds when blooming. Choosing a girlish grape as a plant, you will not go wrong either. The color of the leaves will change from time to time: in early spring you will be delighted with soft green fresh leaves, in summer the foliage will acquire a rich green color, and in autumn you will enjoy the view of bright red leaves.

We decorate the toilet as if it were not there

The first building in the country is usually not even a change house, but a toilet. A necessary thing, I must say. How can a toilet become a decoration, you ask, because our conversation today is about transforming a site? We will tell you how to turn a very prosaic thing into an object of pride for the owner.

Of course, putting the toilet in a prominent place is not the best idea, but it can be beautifully decorated. For example, make it out of logs in the form of a birdhouse. Such a cute hut in itself evokes sympathy, and if you do landscaping and plant flowers or low bushes around, and even arrange a stone path, then the building will play in a new way. See the photo below for an example.



A regal toilet for a regal owner

When we set up a site, it is important to pay attention to style, where the priority is the appearance of the house. That is, when choosing a toilet design, it must be coordinated with existing buildings.

If you want to make a toilet out of stone, show your imagination and depict it in the form of a knight's castle. My house is my fortress, but do not overdo it, otherwise neighbors and passers-by will consider it a rarity and want to visit.

Original options

Dacha is a small country for creativity and limitless design. To ennoble his own plot, the owner can use a variety of tools and materials. We will tell you how to transform and improve a boring garden courtyard and help it become cute, cozy and unforgettable. Sometimes you don't even need to buy anything, just look around and you will find a lot of useful, but already, alas, unnecessary things. We offer ideas for the design of a summer house, a garden and a vegetable garden, which are easy to implement with your own hands.

Flower bed, but you can't sleep

An old unnecessary bed will be an excellent base for a flower bed. Fill the base with soil and sow perennials. Such a design solution will certainly fit perfectly into the garden landscape. The photo below is one of the interesting options.



I wish all dreams were like this

Fabulous straw goby-third

Her house is so reminiscent of her native village, where my grandmother kept a cow, pigs and other animals. How to bring back nostalgia to modern landscape design? A hay goby will be very appropriate, and most importantly, not much work will be required. The frame is tied from the wire, and the top is covered with hay. Curious how great it turns out.



The touching charm of DIY

The stump feeder is not a rattle at all

It is not necessary to uproot the old tree stump that remains on the site. Make a bird feeder out of it. In cold weather, your yard will become a haven for titmouses, sparrows and other birds that want to eat. Everyone, both children and adults, will enjoy watching the bird meal. The inside of the stump should be hollowed out, leaving the side surfaces intact. Put some grains inside and your trough is ready to welcome the first guests. Having made it from a stump of a tree, you can hang the product on a branch near the house.



Birds on a homemade feeder always sing beautifully

The grass figures are right in their own way

Something similar happens if the figure is trimmed on top with a canvas of artificial grass. The coating is reliable, weather-resistant and does not need watering. The frame can be made, practically, of any material, of course, taking into account the effects of moisture and the sun. A wonderful example of garden sculpture is the rhino in the photo below.



Grass donkey drags a lot of beauty

Grid shapes are just candy

Mesh garden figures are becoming more and more popular. It can be a jug, a bird and a donkey, etc. Of course, you need to tinker a little to wire a beautiful figure from a green PVC-coated mesh. Such products are complemented by weaving and climbing plants. Internal cavities can be covered with a fine plastic mesh, also green, and then filled with soil. Then you can plant any plants that are not demanding on moisture.



The burden of responsibility from flowers will not allow the peacock to fly away

Decorative well - landscape miracle worker

Wells-flower beds look beautiful, from which a variety of flowers seem to splash out. The presence of a well or a well made of concrete rings in the country will allow you to create a decor on an already existing base. Choose brick or stone to line the walls. Such materials are most suitable, because they tolerate dampness well, which means they will be a reliable "shelter" from rain, sun and frost. When you need to mask frameless installations, choose any material for decoration - lining or boards, siding, plastic panels or tiles. The photo shows one of the options.



The decorative well is in perfect harmony with the decoration of the house

Decor cart - support for vision

Such an unusual design solution covers two tasks at once: it serves as a flower garden on which you can place the volumes of two flower beds at once, and it will also be a very original decor element. Today you can choose from a wide variety of carts. Both sizes and styles will vary. The classic option is a country-style cart, but some prefer to choose a wild west or Provencal-style cart for their garden. Carts can be made of wood or metal, or have combined parts.



The old cart scatters the beauty

Small perplexities and ways to solve them

Let's take a look at the most common site problems that landlords are most concerned about. We refine uncomfortable and uncomfortable areas:

  1. Lack of space for a flower bed. An excellent solution would be to select beautiful stylized pots, pots and flowerpots in which you can plant any plants. Such point decorations are very mobile and easily move from one point of the garden to another.
  2. A simple fence made of a chain-link mesh has no decorative features and does not protect from prying eyes. The problem of planting climbing plants next to the fence is solved, which, twisting around the net, will not only create protection from prying eyes, but also give aesthetic pleasure. For plants, choose climbing rose, maiden grapes, or ivy.
  3. Lack of space for arches and pergolas. Alternatively, choose any vertical object in the garden: old tree, fence, walls of houses. Thus, you will get a blooming garden with climbing plants and decorate unsightly objects.
  4. Unsightly pillar on the frontal place, spoiling the view. Decorate it with flowers that can be planted in cans. You can also plant a bindweed at the bottom of the post and let it decorate an ugly object.


If you tickle the heels, it will laugh
  1. You can beat a boring garden with shrubs and plants that can be sheared, for example, boxwood. Thanks to such a find, you will decorate your garden plot with original figurines from greenery.
  2. Places requiring masking, for example, a crack in the foundation, can be decorated with cushion plants with a pleasant shade and volumetric shape. These plants are usually shade-tolerant and can be planted in both shade and sun.
  3. The compost heap has an unpleasant odor and does not add aesthetics to the landscape. By creating a green barrier around the perimeter of berry or ornamental, but fragrant shrubs, you can solve both of these problems at once.
  4. Fallen autumn leaves create an untidy look of the site. You do not have time to remove them from the abundance of work, and they spoil the whole view. Plant ground cover plants in your garden that will perfectly decorate fallen leaves.
  5. The existing track of concrete slabs can also be beaten. It is worth removing the plates in a checkerboard pattern and planting low ornamental plants in their place. This will make the track look more attractive.
  6. Children run a short way on the lawn, and new paths appear that do not look very aesthetically pleasing. Cover them with gravel and it will look like it was intended.
  7. You can freshen up the faded and dull colors of buildings and fences by painting. Wall painting will give the garden a bright, unusual and attractive look.

Magazines illustrating picturesque landscape design always make you want to equip a suburban area. However, how to realize your creative ideas and ideas if financial possibilities do not allow hiring a designer? The improvement of a summer cottage is not such a difficult task. Any owner can easily cope with it, even without the help of a specialist. You just need to properly plan the site and use some simple tips.

Initially, make a list in which you include all the wishes of the household. Indeed, for some, the improvement of a summer cottage is beautiful flower beds, front gardens. Others are planning to grow record harvests. And someone wants to equip a pool. In addition, it is necessary to equip a playground with a sandbox for children. And, of course, organize a recreation area, preferably with a gazebo.

When planning the improvement of a summer cottage (the photo in the article allows you to get acquainted with excellent solutions), be sure to listen to the following universal recommendations:

  1. When arranging the territory, correctly dock the lighting and all communications, paths and compositions. Be sure to keep them in the same style.
  2. Consider the general landscape of the area and those green spaces that are already on the site. The plants you planted should harmoniously fit into the design.
  3. Successful combinations of landscape elements look great. For example, plants and stones will create a harmonious ensemble on an alpine slide, in a rockery.
  4. It is recommended to place decorative elements made of the same material in one zone. This will give the composition a complete look.

Parcel style

The improvement of the suburban area should not begin with radical actions. Even if you have purchased a territory on which a house has already been built and landscaped. Be sure to look around. Of course, you will want to redo and change everything. But be sure to take into account the peculiarities of the territory.

An important aspect is the choice of the landscape style. It must fully correspond to the built house. Agree, a high-tech plot is completely unsuitable for a village hut. But such a house can be perfectly refined by placing a beautiful front garden in front of it. Such an element has always been an attribute of a rural estate.

It is also very important to consider the size of the territory. If you have to beautify a summer cottage of 6 acres, then the question must be approached more scrupulously. In this case, a small front garden is recommended, in which small landscape compositions can be harmoniously placed.

Design phase

It is very important when planning to implement all ideas on paper. This is especially true if you are the owner of a small area.

When distributing functional zones on the site, be sure to consider:

  • lighting of the territory;
  • ground water level;
  • orientation to the cardinal points;
  • direction of the wind.

Apply all future fragments to your scheme: a small waterfall, a pond, an alpine slide and other landscape elements. Be sure to map out the paths.

Even if your budget is very limited, but you are planning to put an original fountain, be sure to include it in the plan. The opinion that the improvement of a summer cottage is an expensive pleasure is just a stereotype. Using improvised means, unnecessary things, you can create an amazing and unique landscape design.

Landscaping of the site

Now you can bring your plans to life. Landscaping and landscaping of the summer cottage will bring you great pleasure. But to make your landscape proud in the future, use the little tips from the designers:


Arrangement of the yard

There are many great techniques for creating a unique landscape at a low cost. Be sure to check them out. Perhaps you implement some of them in your yard. So, consider carefully, if you are planning the improvement of a summer cottage, a photo of beautiful landscape designs.

A few ideas will help you implement some of them:


Summary

Landscaping is a creative, extremely exciting process that will bring a lot of pleasure. Don't be afraid to experiment and fantasize. Indeed, sometimes the most incredible ideas allow you to create an individual and inimitable landscape design.

Transforming suburban area do it yourself on the eve of the start of the summer season, we take care of buildings, plants, the land itself, but we also lay the foundation for a future good rest. Imagine how we cuddle in the shade of trees on a hammock with a ripe apple in hand, contemplating the luxury of a bright riot of flowers, and with redoubled efforts we will get down to development work.

DIY suburban design

When developing, not only its configuration, location on the cardinal points or the presence of other areas in the neighborhood should be taken into account. It is very important to take into account all your own wishes, your ideas about the ideal vacation for yourself. The classical scheme, in which there is a clear division into a garden, a vegetable garden, a place for rest, is characteristic of the traditional approach to do-it-yourself design of a summer cottage... In modern trends, everything is mixed, you can find elements of a flower garden in the garden, and organize a playground for children's games in the garden. Limitations for your imagination can only be the dimensions of the site, because it is simply impossible to accommodate everything on the traditional six hundred square meters.


When planning a summer cottage with your own hands do not forget about the obvious things that must be taken into account. For example, an irrigation system for beds and trees, it must be either built-in, embedded in the ground, or irrigation will be carried out using hoses. If this is not the fate of this and the area for growing vegetables is located far from the main water supply unit, closing the space between these two points, then later you can damage the flower beds and soil the garden paths with soil from the hoses.


Also, in very many layouts, the toilet and shower are taken outside the house and are located at the extreme borders of the perimeter. It will be appropriate to beat them in the same style with the rest, but not highlight them with the brightest part, so that minimal attention is drawn to them. Zoning partitions, such as vertical landscaping on a small fence or hedges, should be designed to visually hide structures.

Improvement of the suburban area with your own hands

Often beautification of the suburban area with your own hands it is perceived purely as decoration, filling the space with decorative elements, buying seedlings of exotic trees or bushes. Whereas the main thing for creating an external appearance will be the neatness of the territory. Weed-free soil, swept paths, harvested leaves will all create a much more favorable impression, even if the composition of the plants is the most mediocre.


Therefore, the first tip for any improvement is if you know that you will not have enough time to improve the suburban area with your own hands and keep it in this state constantly, it is better to choose options with minimal filling. Take a large part under the lawn, on which you can, if necessary, put garden furniture, and just lie in a sun lounger, make a platform near the house, which will be concreted or tiled, so you will get rid of earth and dirt. Decorate each tree with a curb ring, bring a hidden irrigation system so that you can supply the trees with water literally with one left.

In the case of a simple one, you can save a lot of energy if you lay out a landscape garden. It will require a minimum of your time for watering, caring for the crown in the winter, feeding and spraying in the spring, and, the most enjoyable part, harvesting. At the same time, for almost the entire season, the elegant foliage of trees can look even better than complex alpine slides or flower beds, especially during flowering in spring.


If both space and free time allow, then you can make traditional jewelry, which is very often used for decorating a summer cottage with your own hands, for example, they make a stationary pool, a small one, a waterfall powered by an electric motor, a fountain.

Arrangement of a summer cottage with your own hands

For arrangement of a summer cottage with your own hands, especially when it is small, you need to make a fateful decision, what percentage of it you allocate for growing vegetables. Useful plants in the economy all as one need high-quality soil, cleaning from weeds, good illumination and protection from drafts, large winds. Therefore, it will be very difficult to inscribe them, in our usual sense, into a site ennobled according to the Western model. Fortunately, the solution has long been found and, if you do not plan to start with huge plantations, you can safely use the ideas of a decorative garden.

The layout of the garden must be taken into account at the origins, when we equip a summer cottage with our own hands... After all, this will require additional costs of building materials from you, no matter which option you choose. But due to the fact that the beds will look very neat, elegant, you can safely choose absolutely any piece of the perimeter, they will fit well everywhere.

In the immediate vicinity of the house, you can play with its color, texture, and make the sides for the boxes of the earth the same color as the walls of the house, or, on the contrary, create color accents. Since the contents of the containers you will have bright green plants, it is worth choosing colors that harmonize well with warm green hues. It is yellow, orange, brown, crimson.


Also bumpers on summer cottage with their own hands, photo- an example of which you see above, are made out with various decorative materials, for example, neat wooden cuts, and the most even and similar in diameter are chosen. You can use pieces of decorative tiles, lining. Some decorate flower beds and beds with painted plastic bottles, but this, of course, is not very welcome if it is in a modern style. It is better to use flagstone, natural stone, vine or even ceramic tiles, in a word, everything that will look organic in natural conditions.


The arrangement of the beds in the boxes allows you to make clean and comfortable transitions between them, these are just the same, but vice versa. The space between the boards is most often covered with rubble, fine screenings, or filled with lawn grass with a high content of sod and similar plants that form a dense cover, on which you will be comfortable walking both in dry and inclement weather.


And, using such an element of vertical gardening, we not only we decorate the summer cottage with our own hands, but we can also pull a small fragment of the garden closer to the house. In building supermarkets, you have probably seen bamboo stems from which you can make such an unusual bookcase. Since the stem of this diameter itself is large enough, one is enough for you for several full-fledged tiers, especially since it must be cut lengthwise. Drill holes in the bottom to drain off excess water, add a layer of drainage material, and then a layer of fertile soil. Plants with a small root system that do not need a large deepening are worth planting in such containers, for example, lettuce, onions for greens, parsley, basil, thyme. You can put the rack near the porch or near the summer kitchen and every time you need fresh herbs, you will not need to run to different ends of the garden.

Making a summer cottage with your own hands

Having casually mentioned garden paths, let us consider in more detail their role for decorating a summer cottage with your own hands... Without paths, any territory will be more like a dense forest, you will not only be uncomfortable walking, but you will also lose a lot in decorative terms.


You can easily lay them using a set of ready-made templates. For this, there is not only instructions for the product, but also training materials for upgrading. suburban area do it yourself, video with which you can easily find on the web. These paths are made according to the formwork principle, that is, a cement mixture with additives is poured into the cells to increase its strength. When one piece is seized, the formwork is removed and the whole segment is installed. This method has only one significant drawback - it is very popular, so your path will definitely not be unique.


However, you can combine the technology by alternating the rectangular segments with fragments of sod lawn. This option fits perfectly into the eco-concept do-it-yourself landscape of the summer cottage, which is among the most fashionable trends. And if it is difficult to observe them in relation to stationary buildings, such as a house or a gazebo, then it is easy for paths. After all, if you get bored or uncomfortable with them, you can easily dismantle them, replacing them with other fashionable elements.

Beautiful suburban areas with your own hands

Options beautiful summer cottages with your own hands very, very much. But for many elements you need either a lot of space, or, as they say, golden hands. What are some simple ways to make the look spectacular, but it wouldn't be worth a lot of effort?


In the flower garden, you can place a bush of lush flowers, which will be decorated using any clay container, jug, pot, amphora. The blue color will imitate water, which will only intensify the effect. However, even after the end of flowering, this element will not lose its attractiveness.


When we we make out a summer cottage with our own hands, then it is worth thinking not only about beauty and external attractiveness, but also about convenience. And you can combine these two tasks. For example, a barbecue area is almost always present either in the area of \u200b\u200bthe gazebo or on the terrace, but it does not always look outwardly attractive. You can buy or fold this large multifunction oven yourself. Its shape has been verified over the years, everything is convenient, but its visual appeal has not been forgotten either. It is convenient to place firewood at the bottom so that they remain dry, in the brazier you can make barbecue, kebabs, and cook dishes on a spit. And the countertops on the sides are perfect for prepared or ready-made products.


But for this suburban interior of the site with your own hands, inside the gazebo, a built-in hearth is used, which is inside, such a semblance of a Russian stove. Thanks to this, you can cook in the fresh air without being distracted from your rest.

Land development always starts with a plan. Rational use and decoration of a personal plot are possible only as a result of its correct and thoughtful planning, taking into account natural, climatic, local, national and everyday characteristics. In this article, we will tell you how to decorate a personal plot with your own hands in a village from improvised materials, we will give a video and photo instructions for decorating.

The smaller the area of \u200b\u200bthe site, the more carefully you need to plan it and think over the design details.

Relief

When placing the elements of the estate and choosing plantings, it is necessary to take into account the location of the place relative to the sides of the horizon, the prevailing winds, the state of the soil and soils, as well as its relief. The natural relief does not always and does not fully meet the planning requirements, in such cases it is recommended to carry out a vertical layout.

With small differences in height (up to 5%), earthworks are not carried out, leaving a natural relief, and the house is being built with a basement or basement, or only the site for building a house is leveled.

In areas with a steep slope (8-12%), the situation can be corrected by terracing the site across the slope, and the steeper the slope, the more terraces are needed. Stairs are arranged between the terraces, and the surfaces of the terraces are connected with retaining walls. As a rule, for small slopes with clay and sandy loam soils, the steepness is 1: 1.5, with sandy soils - 1: 2, that is, a slope with a height of 1 m occupies a strip of land of 1.5 or 2 m.

Fence

In addition to the direct functional purpose, the fences also play a decorative role, therefore, the arrangement of the personal plot can begin with the installation of fences. It is better to make the outer fence at a person's height or slightly taller, and the inner fences can be installed with a height of 30 cm to 1 m. The fence consists of pillars and lathing, the materials for the fence may be different.

In addition, fences can be made in the form of a hedge, planting it in two rows, between which to pull a low metal mesh. After 2 years, the shrubs will grow into it and make it invisible.

Various types of hawthorns, thuja, Japanese quince and others are well suited for a green fence. Shrub is cut in the second year. Hedges are formed with a lateral and apical haircut, which is carried out 2 times a year.

We invite you to watch a video about an alternative hedge arrangement.

When designing a personal plot, special attention should be paid to the paths. Their correct and beautiful layout plays an important role in the improvement and decoration. The general pattern of the paths can be geometrically strict or free. There is a direct connection between the paths, the relief and the shape of the site.

First, the marking is carried out - the straight sections of the tracks are marked with a cord, tied to the pegs with the ends, and the curved ones - using one peg as the center of the circle, and the other - the legs of the compass. It is easy to draw smooth curves on the ground, varying the length of the line and the location of the center.

If you want to lay paths with artificial turf, you need to carry out preparatory work. Along the marking lines, the sod is cut to a depth of 15-20 cm and removed so that a slight elevation remains along the central axis so that rainwater flows to the edges. This place prepared for covering is called a "trough".

Tracks can be made:

Ground - along the stretched cord with a shovel, cut the edges of the track to a depth of 10 cm. This layer of earth is removed, and the cut area is rolled with a hand roller.

For such paths, you only need to sow a lawn or white clover. This is how many arrange the entrance to the garage, paving two lanes with paving slabs for the wheels.

Gravel - at the bottom of the "trough" a layer of 7 cm of coarse gravel (4-6 cm) is laid, after its rolling - another layer of 5 cm of finer gravel (2-3 cm), and then a layer of sand mixed with clay (1: 3 ) 1-2 cm thick, which is well rammed, while pouring water for better shrinkage. The last one is another layer of 2 cm of fine gravel, which is also watered and tamped.

Perhaps the most aesthetic appearance of the tracks, because such tiles can be of any shape and color and fit perfectly into the design. A dry mixture of sifted sand and cement (4: 1) is poured onto the "trough", and then concrete slabs are laid one by one, which is leveled and compacted with a rubber hammer. Laying paving slabs is not difficult.

Wooden end paving - effective and very economical, since wooden "rounds" can be cut independently. For the manufacture of such paths, tree trunks of various sizes are treated with an antiseptic (bitumen, drying oil), and then sawn into equal segments of 10-15 cm.Such logs are placed on a layer of sand 10 cm.In the space between the large ends, small ones are placed, and the remaining voids are filled sand.

Monolithic concrete - for such paths, formwork is prepared, which is poured with plastic concrete with fine gravel, prepared from the calculation: 1 part of cement, 2 parts of sand and 3 parts of gravel.

And a few more photos of various paths for the summer cottage:

We suggest watching this video on the arrangement of the tracks.

Front garden and green lawn

For work such as landscaping a personal plot , you can simply make it beautiful, clean and elegant by sowing free space with lawn grass. On such lawns, places for recreation, picnics and sports games are arranged.

Also, lawn grass can be sown in the front garden, where small trees or shrubs, planted in groups, look good. In this case, the tallest trees or shrubs are planted in the center of the group, and the lowest ones at the edges.

When planting flowering shrubs in the front garden, their color scheme is taken into account - plants with white, yellow, orange flowers are planted closer to the house, and at a greater distance, near the paths, with red, purple, blue and dark or red-leaved bushes.

The physiological and psychological effects of flowers and their smells on the human body have long been known. Home garden decoration - color compositions are compiled according to the following design rules:

  • compliance with the color ratio... Red - green, purple - yellow, blue - orange - these combinations create contrasting and emotionally effective relationships. Combinations of colors are soft, harmonious: red - yellow, red - blue, violet - orange, violet - green, blue - yellow. White goes well with all colors. When creating flower beds, you need to remember that in well-lit, sunny places flowers are placed in warm, soft and harmonious tones, and in shaded places - contrasting ones.
  • if possible, the continuity of flowering.To do this, you need to select flowers with different flowering times. So, in April, snowdrops, crocuses, daffodils, tulips bloom; in May - forget-me-not, lily of the valley, violet, iris, lily, peony; throughout the summer - gladiolus, phlox, purple dicentra, poppy, bell, delphinium; in September - aster, goldenrod, dahlias; in October - chrysanthemums. Roses have a long flowering period - from May to September.

Flowerbeds are arranged in the front garden, on recreation areas, rocky hills, slopes, terraces, near a reservoir. The background for flowers is a green lawn, stones, walls of a house, tree trunks. When planting flowers in a flower bed, you need to take into account that flowers of the same type, but of different colors, look very beautiful together. Variegated mixtures of tones are undesirable. A flower bed does not become beautiful because there are many types of flowers on it. It is not the quantity that matters, but the harmony between the colors. Another rule for arranging a flower garden is that the farther the flowers are planted from the path, the larger the color spot can be and the higher the flowers themselves.

When choosing flowers, it is necessary to take into account their requirements for soil and illumination, the growing season, resistance to wind, time and period of flowering, decorativeness, plant height, etc.

Roses occupy a special place in the landscaping of the site. Almost continuous flowering and a wide variety of colors put the rose in the first place in the decorative design of the site. Roses are planted in a sunny, bright place, protected from the wind. Climbing roses are planted on the south side of the house. The perfect backdrop for these flowers is a green lawn, conifers, stones of retaining walls and terraces.

Alpine slide

The decoration of a personal plot is often complemented by such a design solution as a rock garden or an alpine slide. This is a decorative composition made of low-growing shrubs, flowers and stones, where the latter form the basis of the slide.

It is better to select stones of the same breed, the largest ones weighing about 30 kg.

A pit 30-40 cm deep is dug along the outlined contour.On clayey heavy soils, its bottom is covered with a layer of gravel of 10-15 cm, and on waterlogged soils, it is increased to 20-25 cm. After that, fertile soil is poured into the pit above the level of the surrounding soil on 40-60 cm, and then the stones are laid out and installed, trying to achieve the maximum naturalness of their placement. Places of various sizes are left between the stones for planting plants.

For an alpine slide, select low-growing and creeping plants with bright colors of flowers, leaves or fruits. At the same time, coniferous species (creeping juniper, dwarf thuja, Canadian conical spruce) should also be included - they enrich the colorful flavor in spring and autumn. The correct selection of plants ensures the decorative effect of the alpine slide not only during the growing season, but also in winter. From deciduous shrubs, you can choose purple-leaved barberry, periwinkle, heather, hydrangea, honeysuckle, ivy, rhododendron, boxwood. Of the flowers, the stone garden will be decorated with a pinnate carnation, St. John's wort, goldenrod, iris, bell, crocus, primrose.

Flowers with an intense color are planted in the center of the composition. It is better to plant flowers in groups or singly, but not scattered all over the hill.

Arranging a personal plot on your own, you can also think over the device of a small reservoir for decorative purposes. Such a small pool can be made from a concrete ring, which is dug in 5 cm below ground level. A layer of crushed stone of 20 cm is laid at the bottom, rammed, sprinkling with water, then poured with cement mortar (1: 3). Paving slabs are laid along the upper perimeter of the ring, and the joints are sealed with mortar. You can plant water lilies, irises, reeds in it. Caring for such a reservoir is to change the water.

A small pool with communications can be made by separately concreting its bottom and walls, which are reinforced with reinforcement. To make the water flow out of it better, the bottom is made with an inclination towards the drain pipe, which, in turn, is also installed at an angle. The water from the pool is drained into a general sewer or a drain well, which is arranged for drainage in the lowest place. The filling pipe should be just above the pool water level. If you install a spray head, you get a fountain that looks very attractive.

In this article we will talk about how the improvement of a summer cottage is carried out. It may seem to someone that the topic is irrelevant, since the suburban area for the majority is associated with a modest change house and garden beds. But actually it is not.

After all, even country houses made of block containers will be harmoniously combined with a flower bed and other decorative elements.

Features of the accomplishment

The photo shows an excessive number of design elements concentrated in a limited area.

After reading the relevant articles on our portal, you can find out how to plan the territory of a summer cottage for maximum efficiency of its use. We will not return to the basics of planning, but simply talk about how, by applying a number of simple recommendations, you can improve the suburban area.

Important: Do you think that the decorative design of the territory adjacent to a country house will cost a considerable amount of money?
In fact, this is not the case, since most of the work can be done using the tools at hand and the materials available.

Before ennobling the summer cottage, we will decide on the purpose of the territory and, as a result, with the list of upcoming works.

  • Is your summer cottage intended not only for growing orchard plantings, but is it also used for recreation from time to time? In this case, you need to make sure that this area is conducive to relaxation and pleasant pastime.
  • On average, the arrangement of the territory adjacent to a country house consists of works in the field of landscape design. In addition, the construction or renovation of existing outbuildings, fences, etc. may be required.

Important: Speaking about the full-fledged improvement of the site, we note that it may be necessary to purchase or rent a diesel generator for a summer residence.

In the photo - a hedge of cypress

  • Having decided to ennoble the summer cottage with our own hands, we avoid excesses in every possible way, both in landscape design and in the design of outbuildings... Regardless of what is the area of \u200b\u200bthe territory adjacent to a country house, remember that an overabundance of small architectural forms, plantings, pieces of furniture and other elements will create an atmosphere of discomfort and disorder.
  • If the dacha is operated only on weekends or during holidays, it makes no sense to plant plants on the site that require constant care.... By abandoning a flowering front garden in favor of shrubs or ornamental low-growing trees, you will greatly simplify the maintenance of the site without compromising its appearance.
  • Often in landscape design, one but significant detail is enough to create a vivid and memorable image.... With regard to the design of the cottage, it can be a small artificial reservoir or an alpine slide.
  • The garden from the recreation area should be separated by a floral, preferably variegated wall.... In this case, having coped with the daily work, in the evening it will be possible to fully relax near the vegetable garden.
    In order to complement the recreation area equipped in this way, wicker furniture can be used, which will fit into the overall picture.
  • If the cottage is used for long-term residence, you can take care of planting lawn grass or shrubs... This is a very good decorative solution, but you need to understand that the grass will have to be cut in a timely manner, and the bushes should be cut.
    Therefore, when purchasing grass seeds and bush seedlings, take care of purchasing a trimmer and pruner.
  • A finished and landscaped view of the site will be given by a path lined with stone in place of ordinary paths... As an alternative to natural stone, you can use bricks or concrete paving stones.
    A completely budget solution in terms of arranging paths can be the use of backfill from fine-grained crushed stone or pebbles.
  • When choosing decorative elements for a garden, we must take into account their functionality.
    For example, it would not be entirely correct to buy a beautiful forged bench, which, despite its excellent appearance, is uncomfortable. The same can be said about those that, in addition to being attractive, should illuminate the site.
  • If there is a forest adjacent to the garden plot, it is advisable to carry out landscape design in a forest theme.... The absence of sharp contrast and the smooth flow of the forest into the garden will not visually strain and will not cause rejection.
  • There is a tendency everywhere when summer residents blindly copy design ideas from glossy magazines.... This is an incorrect instruction, as the copied idea may not stick to your site. As a last resort, when copying someone's ideas, do not forget to listen to your feelings.

Recreation area arrangement

In the photo - the construction of a gazebo

The recreation area can be comfortable even on a plot of 6 acres. It's all about how you arrange this zone.

For example, in a small area, you can allocate a place for a covered wooden gazebo. A wooden gazebo is a versatile solution that is equally suitable both for a comfortable pastime in hot weather and for use as a summer dining room.

The use of a gazebo as a dining room is an optimal solution if, instead of a house, a cramped change house with limited internal space is used. If it is possible to make a brick gazebo with a profiled sheet roof, then there you can also equip a brazier or a wood stove for use as a summer kitchen.

This solution will unload the main suburban building, which can be used as a bedroom and as a storage room for inventory. However, a good gazebo will not hurt even if there is a full-fledged country house on the site.

Choosing a hedge

In the photo - a fence made of profiled sheet

Answering the question of how to equip a summer cottage with your own hands, one cannot but attach importance to the manufacture of a fence.

A properly made fence is able to perform 2 functions at once, namely, to protect the territory from unauthorized entry and to decorate the summer cottage. If it is being built only as a protective fence, corrugated board can be used.

Corrugated sheets of thin galvanized or painted steel are distinguished by an affordable price and durability. However, such a fence, despite its functionality, cannot be called an example of grace.

If you are interested in an aesthetically pleasing yet inexpensive fence, you can use a chain-link fence. The advantage of this solution is the absolute transparency of the structure, and therefore the plants can be planted right under the fence without fear of lack of sunlight.

Important: A wire mesh fence is an excellent base for growing climbing plants and forming hedges.

A wooden hedge made of grooved edged boards is a great solution. The only problem is the insufficient strength of the wood that has not been specially treated. Therefore, deciding to build a beautiful wooden fence around the site, the boards should be treated with antiseptic solutions and painted after complete drying.

Output

In this article, we have listed several effective recommendations, applying which it will be easier to accomplish the improvement of a summer cottage with your own hands.

Of course, in addition to these tips, there are many other points of view regarding the improvement of the territories adjacent to the country house. You can find even more useful and informative information by watching the video in this article.