The best interior doors: rating of manufacturers. The best interior doors according to user reviews What material is better to order interior doors from

The market is now simply littered with many different types of interior doors, and so that you do not get confused in all this, we will advise you on how to choose good and beautiful doors for an apartment or house.

At the moment, the market for interior doors is extremely rich. Moreover, this diversity lies not only in a large selection of door models, but also in a wide range of their cost. If you want to buy doors of this class, most likely you will come across a huge choice, both from domestic and foreign manufacturers. And in order to choose the right interior door, it is advisable to first clearly define your desires and capabilities.

Everyone who makes repairs in an apartment or in his house is faced with a choice: which interior doors to prefer and how to put them. Pay attention to not to overpay for a non-standard.

Useful information:

Having made expensive repairs and replacing old furniture with expensive and beautiful ones, having installed the latest household appliances, we also want to update the doors, which should look great, have good fittings.

Interior doors have many classifications, perform several functions at once and play an important role in the entire interior. They are not only designed to visually separate rooms, but provide soundproofing, privacy and more.

Types and classification

As I said, the choice of interior doors is simply huge. You should not buy cheap Chinese ones, because they and their accessories become unusable very quickly. When choosing, pay attention - the canvas should be not only beautiful, but also durable.

When choosing an interior door, do not forget about glass interior doors. The myth that such doors are installed only in office premises, such as banks, does not hold water. The installation of glass interior doors in residential premises is no less common, since they are very light, complement the interior of the home in an original way, and at the same time are quite safe.

Door glass is different. Glass sheets can play the role of not only small inserts, but also fill the doorway almost completely. It all depends on the design and architectural solutions. If you have made your choice in favor of large glass canvases, then it is worth remembering the elementary precautions. If the glass is broken, then it is not necessary to throw the door away, in most cases.

Not the best choice if there are small children in the house, as it increases the risk of injury if glass is accidentally broken.

Types of glass inserts in interior doors are very diverse. They are transparent, smoky, matte, made in the form of stained-glass windows and textured combinations. Venetian glass will also be an excellent addition to your door.

The choice of glazing is wide, and you have the right to choose and decide which glazing you like best and which one will suit your interior.

Types of doors by the way they open

The most popular and most common are swing. They are not only simple in their design, but theirs.

Swing doors are both left and right, single-leaf and double-leaf. What to put, of course, it's up to you to decide. The decision will depend not only on the location of the rooms, but also primarily on convenience.

To begin with, you need to imagine interior doors, which design is right for your rooms. Single-leaf interior doors are one of the most common types of doors that are now installed both in residential and non-residential premises. Here you need to carefully consider such a moment - in which direction it will open. This type of door is quite versatile, but you may still encounter the fact that the decor of the door may not involve the installation of a handle on one side or the other equally.

Sliding is also very popular. They will not only intrigue your guests, but are also able to facilitate the layout of the room, since you do not have to think in which direction they will swing open. You can or choose .

The second most important factor will be that you can increase the space of the room and notice not only visually. Yes, . But a person who can apply not only diligence to the installation, but also patience - everything is possible.

Folding interior doors can be made from a variety of materials such as plastic, MDF, chipboard, wood, melamine, and so on. They are both with glazing and deaf, double-leaf and single-leaf. Can be installed on both soft and hard hinges. As interiors, they are not often used and this will be your highlight. .

Video on how to choose the right interior doors

Fittings for interior doors

Fittings, like the doors themselves, are as varied, and ending with door hinges. The choice will depend on the type of door, whether it be sliding, hinged, or made in the form of an accordion. Basically, the fittings will differ in the way they are attached to the door frame.

For example, sliding doors are mounted on special hinges that are inserted into the guides, both at the top of the openings and at the bottom. Swing interior doors are often attached to the frame with curtains. and designs. Doors that are made in the form of an accordion are always hinged at the top of the opening, and one guide is installed at the bottom in place of the threshold.

Manufacturing materials

In addition to the type and budget, for the right choice of interior doors, one more factor should be given the most serious attention - the material from which it is made. Of course, it very closely echoes the budget allocated for the purchase of interior doors, but do not forget - you do not change these doors every few years.

The main material from which interior doors are made is wood. To do this, they select both a solid array and recycled materials, such as chipboard, MDF, and so on. These doors are easy to work with and install.

The material from which the interior door is made is one of the fundamental factors of its cost. The most expensive are doors made entirely of solid oak or walnut. They have an excellent appearance.

Somewhat cheaper than solid pine doors. They can also be covered with fine wood veneer. But pine is a softer wood, and besides, it is subject to deformation that occurs during temperature changes, as a result of which it is practically not placed in bathrooms or toilets.

Veneered MDF doors will cost much less. The manufacturing technology of such doors includes glued pine bars, topped with a fibreboard (MDF or chipboard), on top of which there is a fine wood veneer. The bars are located only along the door frame, and the space inside is either not filled at all, or is filled with honeycomb material.

plastic interior doors that have many advantages.

Of course, you can choose from this variety. In addition to the doors themselves, take the fittings seriously, they must first of all be of good quality and last a long time.

Having decided on the type of interior doors, it is worth moving on to identifying opportunities for their purchase. Current manufacturers offer a fairly flexible pricing policy, which is called for every budget and taste.

Good interior doors are quite expensive. And sometimes it happens that the owners of the premises, not wanting to lose on quality, buy one or two doors, with such a hint that in a few weeks or months they will buy the required quantity.

This option is not very good, because after this period of time the selected type of door, color, design, can no longer be found on sale, as manufacturers are trying to constantly update the range of interior doors. And from the supplied interior door, even if it is similar in color and type, the comfort of the interior may suffer.

In addition, when buying an interior door, immediately recognize its complete set. Almost always, such important elements necessary for an interior door as a frame, thresholds, various kinds of fittings are not included in its cost.

We hope that our advice will help you make the right choice of the right interior door.

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The market offers the widest range of interior doors that differ in design and material. Each consumer will be able to find the right option, suitable for his apartment. A competent choice of the decor of doorways is necessary. A high-quality and stylish copy is able to transform the appearance of the room and serve its owner for a long time. It is necessary to approach the choice of doors with all responsibility.

All circumstances must be taken into account. Which is better depends on the design of the apartment, the size of the openings, the functional purpose and the material resources of the owner.

Before buying, you need to take a few preliminary steps:

Measure the opening in the room, writing down all the parameters, length, width and depth.
Select the desired structure of the product. Here you need to take into account the convenience of plowing, determine the number of wings and the configuration of the product.
Decide on the pricing policy of the design.
Choose a product from a material that matches the design of the apartment and the desired environmental friendliness.

The types of door opening are as follows - hinged, sliding, folding products. Each design has its own characteristics. Swing doors are found with one or two wings that open both to the left and to the right. When choosing a single-leaf option, it is necessary to take into account the location of the furniture and the dimensions of the interior space.

Sliding doors save space, have a presentable design, and in large rooms can serve as a decorative element.

It is good to install such structures if the distance from the opening to the nearest wall is at least 60 cm. Folding accordion doors effectively save space in small living quarters. However, it is desirable to install such structures in places with low traffic.

Which interior doors for the house is better to choose: solid or veneer

It is the material from which the doors are made that affects the longevity of the service. The best customer reviews have wooden products. Made of solid canvas, they look expensive and solid, in addition, they are a natural and environmentally friendly product. The durability of a wooden door depends on the quality of drying of the material and its coating. Experts do not recommend installing such instances in rooms with high humidity.

Advantages of wooden doors:

Increased sound isolation;
Aesthetic appearance;
Ecological value;
Durability.

In addition to the positive side, there are disadvantages. Wood is a fast flammable material and is not resistant to moisture. In addition, these products are the most expensive. Choosing a veneer door will save money and will be an alternative to solid wood. This design consists of a thin slice of wood, which is glued together. The door can be hollow, based on a frame and with a solid canvas. For the frame, a bar is used, mainly from pine, sheathed with MDF. Then covered with veneer, which is attached to the MDF with glue and pressed, and then painted over with varnish.

Doors made of natural material will emphasize the luxury in the apartment and the wealth of the owner.

These doors have their advantages and disadvantages. The advantages include environmental friendliness, reasonable price, a variety of textures and shades, ease of repair. The negative side is fading under the influence of ultraviolet rays, as well as the likelihood of a fake.

Professional advice: how to choose an interior door

Today you can pick up high-quality doors made of plastic, aluminum, masonite and glass. Plastic and aluminum doors combine practicality and affordable cost. Such designs are widely used in rooms with high humidity and temperature changes. They are perfect for bathrooms and kitchens.

In addition, aluminum structures are lightweight and can be used as sliding options, which is necessary to save space in rooms.

Doors made of plastic and aluminum are easy to clean, have good sound insulation, do not corrode and can be installed in openings of varying complexity. Masonite doors are an analogue of veneer products, only the frame is sheathed with MDF panels, which have a decent look. A characteristic feature of the product is the internal material resembling a honeycomb, thanks to which the construction is very light.

Design advantages:

Strength;
moisture resistance;
wear resistance;
Ease.

The negative characteristics of the product include the lack of insulation of noise and heat. Stylish apartment design is unthinkable without a glass interior. Doors with glass inserts create light transmission and give lightness to structures. Glass can be decorated with a pattern, stained glass and other decor enhances the individuality of the product. Such designs are not afraid of moisture and resistant to wear.

Memo on quality and professional reviews: how to choose interior doors

If the choice is stopped on a wooden structure, it is necessary to evaluate its quality. There are some tips on the quality of doors - check the door leaf, it should be made of solid wood, in extreme cases, veneer. Good doors have a smooth and glossy surface.

The correct coating is smooth and, when pressed with a hard object, does not deform.

The structure of both sides must be different from each other, if the pattern is the same, the probability of artificial veneer is high. The design should not exude unpleasant chemical odors. The color of the product should not contain spots and dots. The area of the door should not have gaps between the elements and cracks.

Nuances when choosing:

In a product with glass, it is checked for the strength of its fastening.
Do not skew the door more than 1 mm.
When choosing interior doors, ask the seller for a certificate and passport for the product to make sure of its quality.

For convenience, screen doors are ideal, but they do not tolerate constant load, and during operation the mechanisms wear out quickly. The advantage of these instances is the fitting for any opening, and the safety of operation. Only a competent approach to buying doors will ensure comfort and convenience in the apartment.

The choice of interior doors to the apartment

Before buying a door, you need to decide on the color and design. It is advisable not to break the purchase of doors to an apartment, purchasing in different stores, but to take it immediately in one specialized pavilion. Sometimes the same models differ in color if the door is released in a different batch. It is necessary to choose similar colors, creating the integrity of the image.

Some tips from the designer:

Doors are chosen to match the floor or furniture with a more saturated color.
In the living room and kitchen, it is desirable to put products with glass inserts, this decor will give light and visually facilitate the design.
It is better to put structures in the bathroom that are resistant to moisture and temperature extremes.

Light doors harmonize well in rooms with a lot of decor and are perfect for classics. White designs are ideal for any style, but demanding to maintain. Such a product can visually lighten the space of a small room.

Dark canvases give rigor and style.

You need to choose such a product especially carefully, since unscrupulous manufacturers can disguise flaws in the canvas under color. When choosing a design, take your time with the purchase, select the highest quality and safest options.

High quality and reliable interior doors

Many people ask themselves: what kind of doors are there, and which ones are better to buy? The choice depends on the tastes and preferences of the owners of the apartment. In a wooden house, of course, it is necessary to choose doors from an array, in extreme cases, veneer. In a modern high-tech apartment, glass doors in an aluminum frame are suitable, and modern design can be ennobled by masonite structures and plastic doors.

Factory Volkhovets, Nizhny Novgorod;
Alexandria Doors, Ulyanovsk;
Brand Alvero, Maikop;
Factory Furniture array, Tula region;
Mark Framir, St. Petersburg.

These domestic manufacturers offer consumers an excellent selection of quality doors that differ in material and design. Foreign brands are also popular, but in comparison with domestic manufacturers, they are more expensive. Italian, Spanish and Finnish firms are in demand. Such designs are characterized by conservative design and high quality products.

When choosing interior doors, give preference to trusted companies. Focus on appearance, design and the main quality of construction. The style and color of the door should be combined with the interior of the entire apartment. Properly selected doors will serve and decorate the apartment for a long time.

Well, forgive me for being direct, but about 95% of people who are faced with the choice of interior doors actually do not know anything about them. Indeed, well, what's so difficult, and if you want to thoroughly understand the types, models, prices, then why not ask the Internet for help.

Many people think so, and they are wrong. Do you know why? Because the vast majority of sites have a selling - by no means informational - character. The maximum that you will be taught is to choose a door solely from the position of external attractiveness. In principle, if you need a beautiful shell, you can stop there. The real owner will definitely dig deeper, because he knows that the external gloss can dissolve in a couple of months. We want to teach you a different - expert - approach to choosing an interior door, and as an intrigue, try to take a short test to check the level of your knowledge in this area.

Having answered at least 4 questions correctly, you can not be afraid that some irresponsible seller will deceive you and give out a cheap, poorly processed design for an expensive moisture-resistant canvas.

You will find answers to the test questions in the material below.

If you have problems with the choice, you doubt the size or materials, you cannot decide on your own which option of interior doors is better - contact the online store of interior doors "V Dom". Experts with extensive experience will definitely suggest the right solution.

Inexpensive doors remain one of the most popular among the population and commercial structures.

To learn how to distinguish quality products from doors made "in the garage", let's sort it out in order, examining the two main components of the price: the type of construction and the type of exterior finish.

The inexpensive segment is represented by three types of structures: panel, milled and tsargovye. Each of them has already been tested by time and has its own strengths and weaknesses.

Panel doors

Smooth panel doors are the cheapest available on the market. Consists of a frame and two sheets of MDF. The frame is usually made from pine timber. The MDF cover gives the frame rigidity and stability of geometric dimensions. This is the simplest and therefore the cheapest design. The service life of such a product will depend on how the frame is made and what thickness the MDF has. If the canvas is strong and monolithic, then its geometry will not change, the gaps will not go away over time, and the canvas will not touch the box, therefore, there is less chance of peeling the outer coating.

There are no special ways to check the quality of the design in the store. Since cheap doors are bought quite often, you can find a lot of reviews about products in this category on the Internet. Be sure to check them out. This will save you from buying a door that will not last long.

The most inexpensive panel doors are made with melamine paper coating - these are the so-called laminated doors. This material has no relief and vaguely resembles natural wood. In order to somehow improve the design, glass inserts of various shapes are made in a smooth canvas.

Panel door with glued glass with eco-veneer trim

But there are absolutely smooth doors that look very stylish and no frills. The quality and beauty of the outer coating are just the characteristics of such doors that attract buyers. Usually these are doors with eco-veneer cladding or other modern films. To diversify the minimalistic design a little, they use decorations in the form of metal moldings.

Another trend - a metal edge, will help to get away from the main drawback of panel doors. Basically, the destruction of their outer coating begins precisely from the edge.

Panel interior door with aluminum edge

Milled doors

Smooth doors are not interesting for everyone, so manufacturers began to look for ways to make the product not only durable, but also outwardly attractive. For example, reliefs. The easiest way to get them is to mill a smooth web. Depending on the depth of milling, some improvement of the conventional frame structure will be necessary. This can be achieved in two ways:

Using thicker MDF;
A bookmark under the MDF in the places of milling additional bars.

Milled door with classic design under white PVC film

In fact, milled doors are varieties of panel doors, because. have the same monolithic base (frame and two sheets of MDF), only usually more durable and beautiful. As a coating for such doors, manufacturers use almost all modern film materials, but not on a paper basis, because. the latter cannot be "pulled" onto the relief. In the inexpensive segment, you should pay attention to doors with PVC film cladding.

Tsargovye or prefabricated canvases.

Tsargovye doors- that's a completely different story. The canvas consists of parts that are assembled on ties and tongues. But their main advantage lies not in this, but in the fact that each part is wrapped with facing material separately before assembly, so the canvas has no edges and visible joints. And this means that nothing will peel off and moisture will not get into the inner layers of the MDF.

All three web designs have internal cavities. To improve performance, these cavities need to be filled with something. The most inexpensive doors use honeycomb cardboard. At first glance, a simple, cheap material, but with its own advantages:

It does not allow MDF sheets to sag as a result of pressing (honeycombs with a cell diameter of 45 mm have a strength of 500gr / sq.cm);
Holds sound: if you evaluate sound insulation on a 5-point scale, cardboard can be put a solid three;
Reduces the price of goods;
Virtually no weight added to the canvas.

In more expensive canvases, insulators in the form of plates are used. The material is more expensive, but also more interesting in its properties. Low thermal conductivity is added to good sound insulation. Doors with such filling are much better in their characteristics.

Attention! To understand what type of filling is used by the manufacturer, knock on the door sample. If the sound resonates, as in a drum, then honeycombs are used. A dull and quiet sound, a sign of the use of a high-quality insulator.

And yet, if the manufacturer claims that he uses plates to fill the internal cavities, we recommend that you ask for certificates for this material. Cheap material may contain harmful additives that will "flash".

Types of exterior finishes

The choice of finishing material in the inexpensive segment must be approached with particular care. This is due to the fact that for about the same money you can buy doors that are very different in quality.

The choice is usually between different types of film coverings, the most inexpensive smooth doors with Fineline veneer veneer, and entry-level painted doors.

Let's start with films:

Films based on PVC

Appeared on the market one of the first. Very durable, they are difficult to scratch, can be washed even with the means. Initially, they were not very similar to natural wood and looked cheap. Now they have learned how to make films with a very attractive pattern and relief. We advise you to take a closer look at the now popular plain films that imitate painting.

Doors with glossy effect PVC film cladding

Some companies are trying to replace polyvinyl chloride with more modern polypropylene, arguing the choice with the toxicity of the former. There is an opinion that PVC in its normal state releases harmful chlorine into the atmosphere. In fact, this is nothing more than a marketing ploy. The fact is that the polymer really “phonites” with toxic hydrogen chloride, but only in the process of combustion, or when it is in a state of fine dust, which takes place only in factories where the material is produced and processed.

NB: it is not the polymer that is toxic, but the substances used for decoration: dyes, plasticizers for embossing, bleaches, etc. d.

Polypropylene (PP) films

Used more widely. It costs a little more than PVC, because it is more advertised. It goes on sale under different names:

Acrylate;
Siplex;
Cortex;
Nanotex.

They are polymers with identical composition. Unlike PVC:

More modern - innovative;
With high accuracy repeat the pattern of natural wood;
More expensive.

Tip: When choosing between PP or PVC flooring, pay attention to thickness and aesthetics. The first criterion characterizes the strength of the product according to the principle "where it is thin, it breaks there." The second is expressed in a variety of textures, reliefs, shades: most companies are trying to expand the range in this way. As a result, each door looks different, although they have the same finishes and do not differ much in price.

How PVC and PP films are applied

The canvas is placed in a special chamber with a vacuum press, previously lubricated with synthetic-based glue. A film is laid on the surface. The necessary conditions are created in the chamber to initiate the diffusion process. As a result, a very strong connection is formed - in fact, the canvas and the coating become one. The advantage of polymers is that they stretch well, so they can be lined with embossed surfaces. Inexpensive milled doors are covered with just such films.

Recommendations: Of the pronounced shortcomings, we will name one - the vulnerability of the door in the places of butt joints of film coatings. Therefore: be sure to see how the door is made, how the joints of the coating look. Ask what the edge is made of, and if there is glass, pay attention to the presence of a seal.

Laminated doors

Now, when talking about laminated doors, everyone is talking about the cheapest doors with paper trim. But in fact, there are different options for this coverage. They differ in the number of layers and have unequal strength.

The most budgetary coating option is melamine paper. First, a pattern is printed on it. For greater stability, the base is impregnated with resins and covered with a protective layer. Doors with such a coating can only be considered as a temporary option.

An improved version of lamination is the use of laminatin. Film production technology looks something like this:

The paper is glued in 2 layers;
A drawing is applied to the surface (printed out);
Treated with special protective compounds;
Apply to the non-woven substrate in the process of heating under high pressure.

The non-woven substrate allows you to apply the material not only on flat surfaces, but also to bend around certain radii. This method of finishing has one minus: the thicker the material, the worse it bends. Unlike PVC and PP films, which are applied in a vacuum, it is impossible to cover the relief surfaces of panels with laminate, which imposes restrictions on the design of door panels.

In general, doors with such a coating should be inexpensive and resistant to household damage, but again, be sure to check the thickness of the material and the edge before buying.

Finish films

Otherwise, they are called films with a finish effect on a thick paper base. A pattern imitating natural wood, stone, minerals is applied to a flat or textured surface by printing. To protect against external factors, the surface is treated with resin. Lacquer is applied as the last layer.

Due to the low cost and low mechanical strength, such coatings are used to decorate cheap canvases. The advantage of the finish film is their maintainability: if a defect appears on the surface, it is easy to remove it and stick a new one, thereby updating the design.

Ecoveneer

One of the most popular and modern coatings. Eco-veneer is different in cost and quality, it is produced in Europe, Japan and Russia. As they say in the brochures, in order to make the synthetic film as similar as possible to natural wood, even to the touch and in relief, natural wood fibers are added to it. Those. they take wood waste, grind it, bind it with a polymer, roll it several times with a press with the desired relief, paint it and get an eco-veneer.

In practice, eco-veneer is very similar to embossed paper with a polymer layer on the surface. There is a cheap one with a very thin outer layer, which practically does not differ from melamine paper. But accordingly, there is also a high-quality, thick, expensive one. Ecoveneer bends, but does not stretch. This means that there are no milled doors with imitation of panels covered with eco-veneer.

Eco-veneer can only be wrapped around, so the drawer system is considered the ideal design for using this type of finish. As we have said, their advantage is that each element is wrapped separately before assembly. It turns out that there are no edges, and the joints remain inside the web.

Fineline veneer

The most inexpensive of natural materials. We will talk more about its properties later. Here we say that the cost of such material goes beyond budget models. But the simplest panel doors, smooth doors lined with such veneer and varnished, can be bought at a price of 3,000 rubles. Who cares about naturalness with a limited budget - pay attention to such models.

Painted doors.

High-quality painting, like natural veneer, is expensive. But there are inexpensive doors, powder-coated, the cost of which is in the range of 3000 - 4000 rubles. The paint gives a durable, beautiful finish. Moreover, you can paint doors with any relief. But inexpensive technology, within a small budget, involves the use of edges, because. paint only facades. If you liked such a door, be sure to pay attention to how the edge is made.

Even for a small price, you can find beautiful, comfortable and modern doors. And a small price (from 1500 to 4000 rubles), in this case, is not an indicator of poor quality, but is adequate to the cost of the base materials used, finishing and the use of inexpensive processing technologies.

Middle price segment. What to choose veneer or solid?

Traditionally - classification according to 2 key features:

As you have already noticed, all three structural varieties of cheap doors are also present in the middle price segment. Indeed, they are produced using a similar technology, but materials are used at a level higher in terms of strength and wear resistance. An ordinary buyer can distinguish them from models from the “junior” category, for example, by weight. To fill such doors do not use honeycomb cardboard. In the line there are models from solid pine, chipboard, MDF, which do not have cavities inside. They are more massive because they consist of a denser, and therefore heavier material.

To strengthen the tsargovye models, instead of pine, some manufacturers use larch or birch plywood: this will significantly increase the strength of the door, while replacing it will increase the cost slightly.

We will talk about the coatings of structures a little later - now let's figure out which doors are called molded and paneled.

Molded doors

Characteristic signs:

The bearing function is performed by glass inserts;
On the sides, the glass is framed with molded wooden racks;
Very strong laminated glasses are used - as a rule, triplex (two layers of glass glued together with a film);
Glasses of different colors are used, with a transparent, matte texture, mirror inserts, stained-glass windows, engraving, etching with chemicals, etc.

Options: instead of glass, it is allowed to use a panel or an additional molded rack, which will divide the canvas into 5 segments.

Paneled doors

classic models. Consist of two elements:

Carrier frame (strapping);
Panel: internal inserts, the edges of which go inside the frame. The number is different - from 2 to 10 (cloths in the form of a chocolate bar).

Structural parts are made from different materials. The panel is made of MDF or glass for strapping, they take an array and MDF. Covered with high-quality film or natural veneer. The most expensive models in this price category are represented by solid wood designs.

Doors of the middle price segment by type of coating:

natural veneer;
Fineline veneer;
Inexpensive array;
Enamel.

Natural veneer finish

The most expensive variety on the market. It is time to compare with the properties of the array - in design and moisture resistance. It is a thin slice of wood. Elite varieties and not very valuable materials are used. The most common:

Ash;
Anegry;
The Red tree;

Precisely preserves the structure of the array, its pattern and color. Depending on the direction of cutting, it can be radial and tangential.

How is it attached

The veneer is glued to a pre-prepared frame. To obtain a stable connection, the technique of hot pressing in a vacuum environment is used. The last step is to varnish the surface to protect the veneer from sunlight and scratches.

Signs of quality veneer:

Very smooth surface;
Chemical odors are present but not overpowering;
The surface pattern is unique and beautifully matched;
Toning is uniform without defects.

Fine-line veneer (restored veneer)

Such designs are sold at a price of 3-6 thousand rubles. fineline - the same natural veneer, made by thinly cutting the surface of wood from fast-growing inexpensive species. Popular options:

Poplar;
Aspen;
Maple.

The manufacturing process is reduced to cutting layers, tinting, gluing and re-cutting. In the end, the material looks like a continuous coating with a pattern in the form of longitudinal lines.

Used in the production of inexpensive veneered doors. Of the minuses - low mechanical strength. To enhance the protective functions, the models are covered with a thick layer of varnish.

inexpensive array

In the middle price segment, buyers often prefer 100% solid wood doors. These are mostly paneled canvases. Oak, ash and beech are not available for this money, so the doors are made from the following species:

Pine, it is varnished, tinted, translucent coatings, wax or paint are very popular
Pine inside, alder outside. This is done to increase surface hardness and strength;
100% alder. Due to the inexpressive pattern of alder, it is often heavily tinted or covered with an opaque coating at all, such as enamel.

The properties of each material will be discussed below.

enameled

One of the most practical and diverse options is used for finishing doors of any of the 5 above listed designs, as well as for expensive models from a natural array.

Advantages:

The technology provides a very strong mechanical resistance and prevents from any damage occurring in everyday life;
High moisture resistance and, as a result, the possibility of installation in bathrooms and in the kitchen;
Wide selection of colors.

On the first two points, enameled doors are superior to their veneered and film counterparts. Under the layer of enamel, the natural texture of the material is not preserved, although this does not detract from the inherent aesthetics. Common decor options are artistic painting with durable paints, filigree patina.

The strength of the doors is ensured by the use of complex technology for applying the composition. The process takes place in the spray booth. Experienced craftsmen are allowed to work.

To summarize the description of the characteristics of the methods of finishing interior doors, a comparative table will help:

Coating type	Laminate	Veneer	Ecoveneer	PVC
Parameters for comparison▼	Laminate	Veneer	Ecoveneer	PVC
Environmental friendliness	"4" Depends on the quality of the substance with which the paper is coated	"five" Slightly superior to other options	"4" Depends on the quality of the polymer	"4" The composition contains chloride, but its toxic properties are relative
Strength	"3" (if laminatin is used)	"4"	"4"	"five"
moisture resistance	"3", well protected, but if a defect appears, it will deteriorate	"4", may peel off, but only if the paintwork is damaged	"4", not sensitive to moisture	"5", absolutely moisture resistant
Difficulties of care	"5", wet cleaning is allowed, the relief surface makes it difficult to clean	"4", special care	"5", the difficulties are related to the embossed surface	"5", not susceptible to water and special detergents
Price	The cheapest cover	The tallest	Costs less than veneer	Low price (depending on the type of film)

What to choose, natural veneer or solid wood?

The massif is a strong beautiful wood with all the consequences, and the veneer is only its cut with a thickness of no more than 2 mm, which is glued to inexpensive MDF, chipboard.

The presence of many points of contact forces a comparison between these materials. Veneered doors are just as natural, reproducing the texture of wood with perfect accuracy, therefore, like expensive brothers, they are classics. The designs are similar in surface pattern, in some performance qualities, but have a gap in price, and sometimes quite significant.

If the main selection criterion is the appearance, it is hardly possible to give preference to veneer or solid wood. The layman will hardly notice the difference. This can be done, for example, when comparing the weight of identical structures: veneer is lighter. For interior doors, where anti-vandal protection and strength are not the most important qualities, a small mass is a plus, just like a small price. If we talk about eco-veneer, add moisture resistance and minimal sensitivity to temperature changes to the treasury of bonuses.

As a summary: solid wood and veneer are related textures. If you do not want to overpay, choose inexpensive veneered models. Well, elite oak, wenge or mahogany in its original form - for those who need to match the status.

Doors made of 100% wood. Which array is best?

5 main options:

Pine;
Alder;
Ash;

The conditional distribution of doors from the listed materials by price segments looks something like this:

Low: solid pine;
Medium: solid alder;
Expensive (elite): solid oak, beech, ash.

Pine

The wood is not dense, loose, with a porous structure, therefore it is light in weight.

Alder

Hardwood is not a valuable breed. Less common than pine, yet it has a wide habitat, so wood is considered affordable and inexpensive. Positive characteristics:

Not much more expensive than pine;
Drying technology is not so complicated;
During the drying process, a smaller percentage of cracking and warping is observed;
Approximately 20% harder than softwood;
It is well processed with stains and other compounds due to its high hygroscopicity (for the same reason it is not used in its raw form);
During operation, due to changes in humidity and temperature, a small stress is created inside, so cracks appear extremely rarely.

Oak

Valuable, expensive breed. It grows slowly, mainly lives in the Caucasus and in the regions of Russia lying on European territory.

Advantages:

High density (achieved due to the close location of the fibers);
The surface has a high hardness that increases with age;
Provides products with mechanical strength, beauty and durability.

The disadvantages of the rock are associated with high hygroscopicity. Doors are covered with protective compounds and are practically not used in their raw form. Neglect of the rules of operation, especially if the drying technology has been violated, the wood will crack.

Dense rock conducts sound and heat well. Such doors should not be taken into account if you want to achieve perfect silence and thermal insulation (standard requirements for entrance doors, therefore, thermal break technology is used to increase the insulation level).

Ash

Peculiarities:

On durability, hardness has surpassed indicators of an oak;
Shows high flexibility and elasticity;
More moisture resistant;
growing faster;
Cheaper than oak.

Wood is negatively affected by the atmosphere, it is destroyed under the influence of the sun, water, winds, however, these criteria must be taken into account when designing entrance doors, therefore we do not consider them as a minus.

Beech

In terms of hardness, elasticity, density, it has similar indicators with elite oak. Due to its homogeneous structure, it lends itself well to processing - polishing, grinding. It turns out a flat, smooth surface without splinters.

Wood has the only drawback - high hygroscopicity (higher than that of ash, oak). Therefore, it is difficult to dry it so as not to cause cracking and warping. Requires special processing and operation in compliance with the main physical indicators. Due to the capricious nature, few manufacturers work with beech.

Which wood is more beautiful:

Pine	Very interesting pronounced pattern with many streaks of contrasting color. In order not to violate the beauty, colorless formulations are used for protection. Pine for some European design schools - the standard option
Alder	Monotony, inexpressiveness of the picture is associated with barely distinguishable growth rings and rays. Suitable for tinting, enamel finishing, which also reduces its hygroscopicity and increases moisture resistance
Oak	The beauty of the drawing is achieved by large stains. Oak is easy to confuse with ash - the breeds are similar to each other. Therefore, in the production of interior doors are considered relatively interchangeable. Moreover, in some respects, ash compares favorably
Ash	The surface is covered with stains, like oak, but does not have light stripes arranged in a chaotic manner across the growth rings, which is how it differs from its elite counterpart
Beech	Annual rings are pronounced, which appear on the surface in the form of parallel or wavy lines. The wood has a fine texture

The cuts of tree species are unique. On this basis, you can learn to distinguish them from each other. For installation in the homes of our citizens, doors from an array that grows in our country are more suitable. They are superior to imported analogues in price, because they are cheaper and more adapted to our climate. Some will say - what about the exotic? Examining the demand for these and other designs, we have to admit that the Russians are more willing to install doors made of oak and pine, and are in no hurry to decorate houses, for example, with foreign ebony.

How array characteristics affect the scope:

Criteria	Where and when to use	Varieties
moisture resistance	For installation at the entrance to the kitchen, bathroom	Alder, pine, ash, oak, beech (subject to appropriate processing).
High risk of defects	In a children's room, in an apartment where there are pets	Oak, beech and ash as the most durable
Formation of stable aromas of freshly cut wood	In a country house, in a country house, in an apartment (eco style)	Pine: has a pleasant woody-resinous smell, exudes phytoncides, which have preventive and healing properties
For peace and warmth	In rooms requiring silence and good thermal insulation	Pine is the best, so they are put in saunas
For a spectacular look	At the entrance to the living room, bedroom	The most beautiful texture in oak, ash, pine.
Economical Options	On a limited budget	Pine, alder

How to choose bathroom doors, which doors are afraid of moisture

When choosing methods of protection against moisture, experts take into account that this negative factor affects furnishings in two ways:

When air humidity changes, wood products tend to come to equilibrium with the environment in terms of this indicator, therefore, they either absorb moisture if the atmosphere is saturated with it, or, on the contrary, give it away if the air is too dry. At the same time, the dimensions of the product itself change, although if the door is made with high quality and the protection is correctly selected, then this does not affect its functionality in any way;
When the structure is installed next to a water supply point, for example, in the same bathroom. Water drops often get on the surface, and in the absence of exhaust ventilation, the canvas is covered with dense condensate.

It is easier to deal with the first factor: it is only necessary to foresee where the door will be installed and choose a moisture-resistant model, carefully varnished, enameled or covered with a film. It is worth paying attention to the joints and take a closer look at the ends of the product: if there are defects on the edges, and the upper part is dense left unprotected, they can become conductors of moisture. Over time, the door will swell if production flaws are not eliminated.

Which doors are more suitable for installation in the bathroom - consider the common options:

array	Installation is allowed if the entire canvas is varnished and there are no chips or cracks on the surface. Pine, due to its natural resinousness, is sometimes put not processed at all.
Veneer	Similarly: in the presence of a continuous undisturbed varnish coating, water is not terrible
Film doors	Not always a suitable option, depends on how the joints of the coating are made, the edge and what kind of film
Ecoveneer	Tsargovye doors with high-quality eco-veneer normally tolerate high humidity
PVC	Record holder for moisture resistance if production technologies are not violated
Laminated	Vulnerabilities are the edges, and the coating itself can simply swell
Enamel	The most suitable option for installation in the bathroom

What determines the sound insulation of interior doors

Any door has sound insulation, but they differ in the degree of protection. As a rule, in the production of inexpensive interior doors, this factor is of secondary importance, therefore, in order to reduce the noise level of hollow doors by 5-10 dB, cellular cardboard is used as an insulating gasket. More expensive doors use foamed insulating materials.

Most of all, the glass insert affects the reduction in insulating properties.

!!! This is interesting:Examples of common noise sources and their performance:

Whichever soundproofing option you choose, you should remember that the level of protection must match or be lower than the soundproofing of walls, ceilings and windows, because it makes no sense to install a “quiet” door to a room with “cardboard” walls.

The formation of a stable isolation cordon is carried out in four directions:

The choice of material.
The use of a sealant.
In the presence of glass inserts - thermal break technology.
Achieving a tight fit of the canvas to the box.

If all options have been exhausted, and the sound insulation is insufficient, you can use the so-called “Smart Threshold” of the guillotine type. This device cuts into the lower end of the leaf, and in the closed position of the interior door closes the lower gap.

What do the specifications say? In Russian SNiPs there are no standards for soundproofing interior doors. Manufacturers adhere to European standards - 27 dB (according to DIN 4109).

How things really are:

Note that simply by setting the threshold at the input, you will reduce the noise level by 2-3 dB, which is not enough in conditions of strong audibility.

How to determine the quality of the doors in the store - practical advice to the average buyer

We know how important "practical" practical advice from an experienced professional is for an uninformed buyer. We offer you a clear step-by-step instruction, where the signs of a low-quality door are outlined point by point.

Let's start with an analysis of the problems that occur in veneered models:

Type of defect	Reasons for the appearance
Defects in the finish	Elements are poorly sanded or sanding was not carried out on every intermediate layer of varnish. The result is bubbles, pores, depressions
Leaks, blemishes. The room smells of chemicals.	Poor quality lacquer used
Elements differ in color, the pattern is ugly	The surface is covered with low-quality veneer with defects
There are differences in the color of the coating on the canvas and at the edges	Edge defects. The technology is broken, because the shade on the entire surface of the structure must match, and the door itself must look like a model from a solid array
There are gaps in the places where the panels are attached, at the glazing beads, near the glasses, the edges do not fit firmly, the parts are loose	Poor build quality
The sample has defects visible to the naked eye: scratches, cracks or other evidence that the canvas has been restored	A fragile veneer was used or the technology was violated during its gluing

What does a bad door look like? from array:

The geometry is broken: check the dimensions on both diagonals. An error of up to 2 mm is allowed;
Hairiness due to poor sanding. The presence of protruding fibers, chips are visible in the corners;
There are small cracks on the array, large gaps are left between the lamellas.

Signs of poor quality painted doors:

Poor assembly: large gaps appear between the parts, which are especially clearly visible on painted structures. They look like big cracks;
The facade is different from the edge: for a quality door, all surfaces should be of the same color. Perhaps you are offered a door covered with a film;
There are unpainted areas. It can be seen that the edges and chips were painted over separately. Sometimes dust in the corners is hidden under a layer of paint.

Don't buy doors covered film, if:

Already on the sample there are places with a peeling edge;
The elements of the tsar structures are movable;
There are large gaps at the junction of parts;
There are glue smudges on the surface, the seams are crooked, the sealant is not installed or it is glued inaccurately and goes beyond the edges;
With a little pressure, the canvas sags: this indicates the use of very thin MDF and emptiness inside.

A few more tips on how to choose an interior door:

Ask for a cutaway sample so you know what's inside.
The upper end, which often remains unprocessed, will tell a lot.
Try to estimate the weight of the product to understand whether a solid canvas is used or there is cardboard inside.
Carefully examine the surface, look at it from all angles. It should be even, have a uniform color.
If the door has a glass insert, ask what kind of glass was used and how it was installed.
Try to shake the product a little. If you hear a rattling sound, then the parts are not securely connected to each other. A quality door is a monolith.

We check the quality of components: box, trim, etc.

All elements of the door structure are divided into 3 groups:

Canvas;
Fittings;
Molding.

That is, everything that is outside the canvas refers to molded products. The reliability of all structures directly depends on their quality. What is included? What to look for when buying?

What is called molding:

box;
additional timber;
platbands;
Capitals, cornice.

Box

The same frame that is installed in the doorway. The holding element, fittings are attached to it, the canvas is hung. On the front of the box, from the edge where the door closes, there is a ledge. This is the porch on which the seal is usually attached. There are 2 types of boxes:

Ordinary;
Having a special groove for installing telescopic architraves with doborniks.

The second model is more practical and easier to install, but it costs a little more.

For the ergonomic location of the door in the opening, a hidden box is used. As a result of installation, such a door, as it were, fits into the opening and becomes part of the wall. To enhance the effect, the canvas is pasted over with the same material as the adjacent surfaces. Such a door becomes visible only in the open position.

The material for the production of boxes is chosen taking into account the type of canvas (you can see what it is made of by looking at the end part):

If it is an array, then the box must be from the same wood;
If the door is covered with veneer, then the box is constructed in the form of a sandwich, superimposing layers of pine timber, MDF and other durable glued material on top of each other;
Boxes in inexpensive doors are made of MDF;
Molding for lightweight structures is calculated specifically for the weight of the product.

Additional timber

Factory door frames have a standard width of 70mm. Well, if it lies on the entire depth of the opening, which is rare. In most cases, the walls are wider. To increase it to the depth of the opening, they use an additional beam (professionals call it a dobornik).

The structural element is a bar with a rectangular section. The width is selected individually. More often, factories produce doborniki 100, 150, 200 mm. The wizard during the installation process will adjust the width if 20-30 mm turns out to be superfluous.

platbands

Decorative elements. They are located along the edges of the installed box. They hide the resulting gaps, mounting foam, fasteners and other elements between the opening and the box. Platbands are of two types:

Ordinary: standard planks of different widths;
Telescopic: have a section in the form of a corner. The front part closes the gap between the wall and the box, and the adjacent side goes with a groove into the end part of the box. Sometimes, if the width of the casing is not enough to reach the box, an additional element is inserted between them.

Docking of platbands is carried out in three ways:

With the help of square sockets;
Butt, at an angle of 45 degrees;
Butt, at an angle of 90 degrees.

To enhance the aesthetic effect, the platbands are made convex, carved, decorated with grooves. They are made from the same material as the door itself.

Capitals and cornices

Decorative elements. Give the frame an elegant look. Installed instead of the upper casing. In the lower part, the platbands are installed on heels, logically turning into plinths with a similar design.

We select fittings in accordance with the type of construction and installation method

The range of interior doors would not be so diverse if all structures were installed in one way. Of course, swing options are now considered classic and most common. Many buyers are still forced to deviate from the standards if the installation of a swing model requires additional centimeters of area, and it is sorely lacking. In other cases, the choice of a different design is dictated by aesthetic considerations or the desire to follow fashion.

We offer to find out what methods of installing interior doors exist and which ones are relevant for you. 5 options - doors are:

Swing;
Sliding;
Sliding in the form of a pencil case;
Folding;
Roto doors.

swing doors

They have a familiar look - a canvas hung on hinges that are attached to the box. When closed, the canvas fits snugly against the vestibule. Models differ in size and number of valves. Entrance to most rooms is through single doors. For living rooms and spacious halls, an extended doorway and, accordingly, doors with two wings are often used.

The option is now used in apartment buildings with different layouts. Since about a meter of free space is required to open the canvas, they are inconvenient to install in small rooms. Still, do not rush to abandon the swing door, if its presence is acceptable, because these models:

Outperform other designs in terms of sound insulation;
Able to keep more heat in the room;
Provide reliable protection against hacking;
They are mounted on swivel hinges, which, at a low cost, will last for many years.
You will also need: a handle and a latch, if you need to close it, instead of a latch, a lock and wrap

Recently, a minimalist direction has become fashionable in interior design, when they try to unload the environment from unnecessary items. To echo the trends of the times, the designers came up with hidden hinges. They remain invisible after installation, allow the canvas to completely merge with the wall, but cost 10 times more than usual.

Sliding doors

Characteristics:

Models are installed on a sliding mechanism that allows the canvas to move along the wall;
We save on the handle, hinges, latch. Instead, inexpensive boat handles are needed.
There are single and double-leaf;
You can install any furnishings in close proximity to the doorway - nothing will interfere with opening;
The service life of the sliding mechanism is on average 5 years;

Sliding doors should not be installed if sound insulation is a priority feature of the model. The fittings do not allow to achieve a snug fit of the canvas to the box. The brush seal will slightly correct the situation, but it will still not be possible to achieve the same performance as that of a swing door.

Sliding: installation "in a pencil case" inside the wall

A very profitable way in terms of saving space and at the same time the most time-consuming installation. Installation is carried out on the same mechanism as in conventional sliding structures. When opened, the canvas does not remain in sight, but completely enters a niche in the wall. Outperforms conventional models in terms of noise isolation. The key advantage lies in the impeccable design, but if the fittings fail, the wall will have to be dismantled to replace them.

Folding doors

The canvas consists of two wings, which, when opened, fold like an accordion. Produced in two versions:

The sashes in the open form are located perpendicular to the doorway;
The sashes are parallel to the wall.

The first way is cheaper. Mounting is done on hidden hinges. Recommended for rooms with limited space. The disadvantage of the design is the narrowing of the doorway due to the doors placed inside.

The second method is more rational in terms of free space inside the opening, and also approaches the indicators of a swing door in terms of sound insulation. But such a system costs about 20 thousand rubles.

Roto doors

Otherwise, they are called rotary-sliding.

Advantages:

Models open in both directions;
Saves a little space

High price - from 20 thousand rubles;
Narrowing the effective width of the opening by the width of the web;
Low level of sound insulation due to the lack of a porch with a seal.

As a summary...

The interior door has long ceased to be just a functional unit in the interior. Modern canvases have a unique artistic meaning and a rational design idea that allows them to withstand high humidity, shock, attack by reagents found in detergents.

Nevertheless, consider the main rule - any, even the most expensive and high-quality door, will cease to be it if an amateur had a hand in it. Proper installation is half the success.

Finally, one more piece of advice: a guarantee for a door, a guarantee for fittings and a guarantee for installation - 3 different things. Keep this in mind when you buy and install the structure.

Of course, we have not forgotten about the test proposed at the beginning of the article. We are sure that after reading the material you will be able to answer all the questions, which means that you are no longer afraid of negligent sellers and unscrupulous installers.

Good and comfort to your home!

Materials and photographs for the article were prepared with the support of specialists from the online store of interior doors "V Dom".

Ratings of companies involved in the production of interior doors are, of course, compiled primarily on the basis of consumer feedback. There are many companies that supply similar products to the domestic market. But some of them, according to the owners of houses and apartments, produce the highest quality doors. Models from such companies are distinguished by their pleasant design, ease of use and long service life.

Interior doors: rating of manufacturers

Good companies engaged in the production of such products are available in every major city in Russia. There are also popular regionalfirmssuch specialization. For example, inNizhny Novgorod ratinginterior door manufacturersas follows:

"Blacksmith".

"Mag".

"Nizhny Novgorod doors".

The all-Russian list of the most popular brands of such products includes the following companies:

Fabrika "Volkhovets".

"Sofia".

« Alvero" (Maikop).

"Doriano Porte".

"Onyx" (Podolsk).

"Alexandria Doors".

"Principle".

Factory "Volkhovets": history

This manufacturer has been supplying interior doors to the domestic market for over 20 years.Initially, the Volkhovets factory was engaged in the production of wooden windows only. The first interior door from this company was model 106. It was thanks to her that many consumers learned about the Volkhovets factory in the early 2000s. For a long time, the company produced exclusively model 106. And only in 2006, a new collection "Modum" from this company appeared on sale.

Rating of manufacturers of interior doors in Russia: the pros and cons of the products of the Volkhovets factory

This company has the ability to produce interior doors from the highest quality wood. Actually, the production facilities of the Volkhovets company are located in Veliky Novgorod. And this city is surrounded by centuries-old mixed forests for many kilometers around.

Most often, the Volkhovets manufacturer uses coniferous wood to assemble interior doors. This natural material in budget models is usually combined with MDF. Also, the Volkhovets factory supplies the market with elite interior doors made of oak or beech. Models of the middle price category are assembled by the company from spruce, pine and MDF. But at the same time they can be lined with beech or oak veneer.

Actually, the very build quality of the doors of the Volkhovets factory, judging by the feedback from consumers, is very good. The advantages of models from this manufacturer include a rather beautiful elegant design.

There are practically no cons at the doors of Volkhovets. The only thing is that some consumers note the fact that budget models of this brand do not tolerate moisture well.

Rating of manufacturers of interior doors: the company "Sofia"

This company occupies an honorable second place in the list of the best manufacturers of interior doors. Sofia was officially registered in Russia in 1993. Its plant for the production of interior doors is located on the picturesque shore of Lake Seliger in the Tver region. Like Vokhovets, initially this company assembled only wooden windows. The first interior doors left the assembly line of her factory only in 2000.

At that time, the company produced products of sufficient quality. However, in many respects, it was somewhat inferior to the models of the best manufacturers of that time. Therefore, in 2005, the company's management entered into agreements with German and Italian companies for the supply of the most modern equipment for assembling interior doors.

The result of this decision was a significant improvement in the quality of products. The company managed to win simPconsumer initiatives not only in Russia, but also in Europe.Today, the company, as already mentioned, is far from the last place inrating of the best manufacturers of interior doors.

Reviews about the models "Sofia"

A good opinion among consumers about the products of this brand has developed primarily due to the elegant, original and very attractive product design. These doors look really nice. The design of Sofia models is being developed not only by domestic, but also by foreign specialists. Since 2009, the factory has been cooperating with several Italian companies of this specialization.

In addition to the attractive appearance, the plusesproducts"Sofia" many consumers attribute quitegood build quality and ease of use.In the ratings of manufacturers of finished interior doorsThis company is indeed in a very high position. However, according to consumers, this company has one big minus.When ordering products individually, its employees, judging by the reviews, can take a very long time.

Firm "Leader"

This company ranks third in the ranking of manufacturers of interior doors. The company "Leader" was registered in 2006 in Maykop. The company uses Caucasian oak wood as the main material for door assembly. This manufacturer called his first model "Victoria". It became the basis for the formation of the Alvero brand, which is widely known today.

The main feature of the products manufactured by LLC "Leader" is that European technologies of laminated laminated timber are used in its assembly. In 2012, along with oak models, the company began to produce doors from solid beech. At about the same time, the company began to produce products of the middle price category with a salary from the same material.

Opinion of consumers about the products of LLC "Leader"

Reviews about the Alvero doors on the Web are mostly only positive. Consumers praise both the assembly quality of Lider LLC products, as well as its design and ease of use. This manufacturer deserves good reviews for the excellent quality of customer service. For example, the company always fulfills its warranty obligations in full.

The only drawback of Alvero doors for the consumer is only their very high cost. This manufacturer practically does not supply cheap models to the market.

Dorian Porte Co.

The doors of this brand, which also deserved very good consumer reviews, are sold on the Russian market by the domestic company of the same name. The Doriano company was founded in 1998 in the Ulyanovsk region. In addition to the actual production of interior doors, this plant is also engaged in glass decoration. Its specialists make stained-glass windows and fusing, do engraving, etc. Of course, decorated glass is also used by Doriano in the manufacture of interior doors. The design of the models of this brand is often actually just luxurious.This company also occupies an honorable place in the ranking of manufacturers of interior doors in terms of quality.

Actually, the products of the Doriano company are made mainly from solid pine. Therefore, its undoubted advantages include, among other things, its low cost.

Consumer opinion about Doriano products

In the ranking of manufacturers of interior doors eThis company is in fourth place.Reviews aboutmodelsof this brand on the Web there are mostly only positive ones. Most consumers thinkdoors"Doriano Porte" is quite practical and beautiful. Also, many praise this company for a very wide range of products.products left on the market.The build quality of Doriano doors is also considered quite worthy by most owners of apartments and houses.

The disadvantages of this company, many consumers attribute mainly only not very good service. Waiting for the ordered doors to customers of the company's service centers, for example, usually takes a long time. In addition, sometimes this manufacturer, unfortunately, sells defective products. Replacing it with a quality one is often quite difficult.

Door manufacturer "Onyx"

Like Volkhovets, this factory has been assembling doors for almost 20 years.In the rating of Russian manufacturers of interior doorsfirm "Onyx" takes the fifth place.Releases its productsthis companyon modernItalian and German aboutequipment with careful control of all stages of production. At the moment, this company offers the Russian consumer 75 different models of interior doors. The Onyx company manufactures its products mainly from solid pine. Also, in the assembly process, the specialists of this company can use wood and more valuable elite species.

For those who want to make their apartment or house cozy, you need to take care of modern and stylish interior doors.

To choose doors, you need to learn in detail about their types, advantages and disadvantages of each material from which they are made. And also see a photo of how the interior doors in the apartment look in the interior. This is what will be discussed in our article.

Varieties of interior doors

Doors can be divided by type of construction:

Paneled doors. The basis is a wooden frame. The space between the parts is filled with panels. These are special curly elements that combine spiked joints. Pine is used in production, as well as veneer.
Shielded door leaf. In production, pine is most often used, because the material is inexpensive and easy to process. The door frame is sheathed with MDF sheets. Internal voids are filled with insulating material, cardboard construction. Decorate doors with veneer. Laminate and other materials are also used.
Royal doors. They are a massive structure assembled on a wooden frame. Empty openings are filled with planks or bars. The design is often combined with glass and other materials. Doors are strong, massive, reliable.
Molded door leaf. One of the simplest designs. The frame is based on slats or metal, the internal filling is made of glass. In addition to glass, plastic and metal are also used. The original appearance of the product makes it possible to use them in different interiors. They look especially good in techno and eclectic styles.

According to the material of the door are divided:

Laminate. It has gained popularity due to its low cost, protective properties, strength.
Door leaf made of MDF. This is a great alternative to wood. The cost of production is affected by the exterior finish, style features. Doors do not deform under the influence of temperature, reliable, colors are stable, do not fade.
Compared to chipboard, MDF is considered more environmentally friendly and safer, as well as lighter.
Natural veneer. This is a thin cut of wood. The material perfectly retains color, perfectly absorbs paint, is not subject to temperature changes.
Ecoveneer. This is a cheaper option for doors. The material exactly repeats the wood pattern, but the doors are not environmentally friendly. Formaldehyde is used in the production. It is recommended to install the door leaf in places where people are infrequent.
PVC coating. The material is shock-resistant, it can be of different colors, it is possible to apply any pattern on the film.
Glass. It is used as a filler for doorways. The material is durable, reliable, it can be painted, stained glass. The disadvantage of glass doors is poor sound insulation.
Door leaf made of plastic. They are suitable for offices and balconies, as well as for rooms with a high level of humidity. Outwardly, they look no worse than other samples. They are waterproof and affordable. This is their main advantage.

Also, the door leaf can be classified according to the method of opening:

Swing single. These are the most common and popular doors.
Double. The design is used in rooms with high ceilings. They can be hinged, also sliding or folding.
Sliding door leaf. Such products are recommended to be placed in small rooms to save space. The canvas moves parallel to the wall, mounted on roller mechanisms.
Doors gathering accordion. The advantages of this design of doors include the fact that they do not take up much space, when assembled they have a small thickness. Folding doors can be plastic, laminated and magnetic.
Pendulum door leaf. Also called revolving doors. At the heart of the work is a ceiling-to-floor mount. The main advantage is the ability to open in any direction. The disadvantage is that the doors do not retain heat, they have poor sound insulation.

The most laudatory reviews of consumers received wood products. Doors are made from solid canvas. They look presentable and solid.

Choose door size

Most of the tips that apply to choosing interior doors relate to materials and cost, but it is important not to forget about the size of the door leaf.

Optimum door size 2000 x 600 x 700 - 800 mm. The opening under the door, given the parameters of the box, needs to be done a little more. No more than 1 cm is allowed for sealing.

When ordering a wooden canvas, be sure to determine the dimensions:

perimeter of the doorway.
Box thickness.
Measure the thickness of the architraves.
The size of dobors and thresholds.

There are standard door sizes provided for various rooms:

Doors with good sound insulation

When buying doors, many buyers do not always think about such a factor as soundproofing. They care about the design and color of the door leaf, the material of manufacture, and the price.

Door leaf with sound insulation protect from external noise. The design allows you to protect yourself from the penetration of sound from the room. Products with internal fillers help to achieve the necessary sound insulation. These are panel and molded doors with external finishing. Good sound insulation will be obtained thanks to the honeycomb filling made of cardboard or MDF.

Advantages and disadvantages of different types of doors

1. Wooden doors from an array have many advantages:

Excellent soundproofing.
Great look.
They are environmentally friendly.
They serve for many years.

In addition to the advantages of a wooden canvas, there are disadvantages. Wood is a flammable material that is unstable to moisture. Also, the products are expensive. Giving preference to doors made of veneer, you can save money, the product quality is excellent.

2. Panel doors have the following advantages:

Durability.
Resistant.
Do not deform.
Low price.

Of the minuses can be noted considerable weight, low sound insulation.

3. Tsargovye doors have different advantages:

Structural strength.
Not affected by moisture.
Stylish.
Practicality.
Resistant.

Also, the door leaf has its drawbacks. The main disadvantage is the low security rate. Also, the doors are heavy, because in the production of slats and massive parts.

4. Like any other door leaf, molded doors have many advantages:

Durability.
They don't dry out.
Moisture resistant.
Reliability.
Original design.

There are also disadvantages to this type of door. They are heavy, they have low sound insulation.

5. Plastic doors also have advantages:

Easy to care for.
Stylish appearance.
Strength.
Moisture resistant.
Wear resistant.
Lungs.

Among the shortcomings of plastic doors, one can single out the lack of sound insulation, they do not keep heat.

6. Paneled doors have a lot of advantages. Main advantages:

Light weight. This is achieved through the use of thin inserts.
Resistant to temperature extremes, moisture.
They don't dry out.
You can restore, insert decorative elements.
Durability.
Reliability.
Small cost.
Diverse assortment.

There are practically no drawbacks to this product. The buyer, when purchasing paneled doors, should pay attention to the quality of the wood. It must be perfectly dried so that the door leaf does not deform after installation.

7. Veneered doors also have many advantages. Main advantages:

Large assortment of tree species.
Long service life.
Possibility to insert decorative elements.
Reliability, surface strength.
Easy to restore.
Lighter than wooden doors.
Low cost.

Among the minuses, sensitivity to moisture is noted, the veneer can fade under the influence of direct sunlight.

8. Doors made of MDF also have the following advantages:

They do not deform when exposed to temperature.
Eco-friendly. The composition of the product includes wood shavings and paraffin, which does not emit harmful substances.
Ease.
Strength.
Soundproofing, keep warm.
Heat resistant.
Wear resistance.

The main disadvantages of the doors is the possibility of rapid ignition, when a spark hits the surface. They are easily damaged by water. Also, the main disadvantage of the doors is their fragility. MDF doors are hollow inside, so they are easy to break if you hit them hard. There is a high cost of production.

Before you buy doors, be sure to decide on the price, as well as the design. It is recommended to purchase doors in one place. Sometimes identical models differ in color if the doors were produced in different batches.

Take all necessary measurements.
Use one and two door designs to separate the room.
Quality. On the surface there should be no spots, streaks, inhomogeneous words from the paint coating.
Run your hand across the door. There should not be any pits, protrusions, otherwise the products are of poor quality.
Doors are recommended to match the tone of the floor, as well as furniture, sometimes it is worth giving preference to products with a more saturated shade.
In the living room and kitchen, purchase doors with glass inserts, it will visually expand the space. Glass should not tremble, be firmly fixed in the frame. There should be no greasy spots or other traces on the matte surface. It will be very difficult to wash them off frosted glass.
The bathroom doors are made of materials that are resistant to moisture, temperature extremes.
Light doors are recommended for use in rooms where there are a lot of decorative elements. Light designs fit any style in the interior, visually make a small coin light, large.
It is necessary to select doors based on the decoration of the room and the style of the interior, so that the door leaf is in harmony with furniture and other items. When buying, pay attention to:

the shade of the floor and walls.
furniture color.

The best option is always white. Fitting a door leaf of a non-standard shade will allow skirting boards to match the doors.

So, in order to purchase high-quality and reliable interior doors, you need to study the tips, as well as spend a little time so that the purchase is a pleasure for many years.

Interior doors in the interior of apartments in the photo:

PVC doors in the interior

Glass sliding doors