What does the word hypocrite mean. What is the meaning of the word "prudence"? hypocrisy word origin

hypocrisy- an ostentatious (demonstrative) form of piety and piety with a secret or obvious infidelity to the professed ideas. A kind of moral formalism and hypocrisy. As Noam Chomsky writes, a prude (hypocrite) is one who applies standards to others that he refuses to apply to himself.

demonstrative behavior;
extremes in the denial of immorality.

Bigotry can be conscious (hypocritical) and unconscious (unconscious). Hypocrisy in the form of conscious hypocrisy is manifested in a kind of "wearing a mask" of a highly moral person with a clear conscious discrepancy between the real moral character of the "mask" of the righteous. Hypocrisy in an unconscious form can be a kind of lie to oneself, a not quite conscious desire to stand out, gain trust or respect. In the speech-behavioral sphere, the hypocrite uses all the reserves of lies, demagogy, sophistry; in particular, vague concepts (“morality”, “spirituality”, “justice”, “honesty”, “nobility”, “humanism”, “help”, “principledness”, etc.) are actively used. The fuzziness of the semantics of these words makes it possible to make broad and unverifiable statements about the presence/absence of certain qualities both in oneself and in others. Another feature is the abundant use of value judgments, especially emotionally expressed ones, which are designed to block the listeners' desire to rationally test the validity of these assessments. An attempt to undertake such a test provokes a hypocrite usually quite theatrical reaction of anger, indignation, indignation, and the like. All this makes discussions with the hypocrite obviously unpromising, the confrontation is conceivable not in the sphere of words, but in the field of facts exposing the hypocrite.

Psychology of hypocrisy

Hypocrisy hides distrust of people, suspicion, dismissive attitude, the desire to manipulate others. It is a negative form of a person's adaptive reaction to the moral requirements of society. One of the reasons contributing to the manifestations of hypocrisy in Europe was exaggerated religious morality, which overemphasized the concepts of sin, asceticism, etc. Sometimes those who themselves do something that cause censure become hypocrites. Thus, a person justifies himself to himself. For example, many ladies who were previously ladies of easy virtue become hypocrites.

D. von Hildebrand points out the problematic nature of an unambiguous assessment of behavior as hypocritical. Hiding the real features of one’s own life and its discrepancy with the declared norms and ideals may not indicate dishonesty in the strict sense of the word, but the presence of criticism towards oneself with the desire to protect others from the harmful influence of one’s own behavior, which for one reason or another is impossible to change.

word usage

Similar concepts: hypocrisy, empty holiness, hypocrisy, duplicity, doublethink.

A person prone to hypocrisy is called hypocrite

Holiness

Holiness is a form of religious behavior that occupies an intermediate position between hypocrisy and superstition. According to D. I. Fonvizin, “the empty saint almost never keeps up with mass. He runs to the church not at all in order to pray to God with tenderness of the heart, but in order to kiss all the icons that he can get with his lips. In modern church practice, similar terms “ritual belief” and “bast Orthodoxy” are used. Sometimes hypocrisy in the sphere of religion takes extreme forms of direct falsification with the deliberate creation of an ersatz (usually to obtain social, material and other benefits). This kind of simulative practice often exploits the ignorance of others, as well as all kinds of naive social mythology, which is sometimes found in the religious sphere (the naive attitude “Whatever the priest, the father” is based precisely on mythological thinking and worldview).

hypocrisy in literature

Bigots and empty saints often appeared on the pages of literary works, such as Boccaccio's Decameron (novels I, 1; I, 6; VI, 10), Rabelais's Gargantua and Pantagruel, Molière's Tartuffe, or the Deceiver, Maupassant's Life, Maugham's Rain in Western literature, the poems of Khayyam and Rumi in Eastern literature.

Franz makes no distinction between serious music and entertainment music. This distinction strikes him as old-fashioned and hypocritical. He loves rock and Mozart equally.

Milan Kundera

In Russia, types of hypocrites were among the first to be brought out by Antioch Kantemir (Satire I) and Lomonosov:

The mouse once, loving the shrine,
Left a beautiful world
Gone into the deep desert
Seated all in Gallan cheese.

Bigots appear in the works of Alexander Kuprin (Hanzhushka), Ostrovsky (Thunderstorm, Enough Simplicity for Every Wise Man), Dostoevsky (The Village of Stepanchikovo and Its Inhabitants), Saltykov-Shchedrin (Lord Golovlyovs).

Many rubais of Omar Khayyam are dedicated to denunciation of hypocrites.

Hanja is:

Hypocrite

hypocrisy- ostentatious (demonstrative) or extreme (prone to extremes) form of piety and piety, which is expressed in a demonstrative denial of immorality. A kind of moral formalism and hypocrisy. He interprets the requirements of morality in the spirit of extreme rigorism and intolerance, ignoring questions of the inner moral nature of man. As Avram Chomsky writes, a hypocrite (hypocrite) is one who applies standards to others that he refuses to apply to himself.

Society has a negative attitude towards manifestations of hypocrisy, since such behavior is designed mainly for the public or for self-justification.

The main characteristics of hypocrisy

The main characteristics of hypocrisy:

demonstrative behavior;
inconsistency of the virtues demonstrated by a person with his true essence;
extremes in the denial of immorality (for example, forms of asceticism that are harmful to human health).

Psychology of hypocrisy

Often hypocrisy is a hidden conflict that can be realized in the form of a neurosis.

word usage

The concept comes from the Arabic word "hajj", that is, the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca. .

Similar concepts: complacency, hypocrisy, empty holiness, hypocrisy, duplicity.

A person prone to hypocrisy is called hypocrite. Similar concepts: saint, empty saint, hypocrite.

Holiness

Holiness is a form of religious behavior that occupies an intermediate position between hypocrisy and superstition. According to D. I. Fonvizin, "the empty saint almost never keeps up with mass. He runs to church not to pray to God with tenderness of the heart, but to kiss all the icons that he can get with his lips." In modern church practice, similar terms are used "ritual belief" and "bast Orthodoxy".

hypocrisy in literature

Bigots and empty saints often appeared on the pages of literary works, such as Boccaccio's Decameron (novellas I, 1; I, 6; VI, 10), Rabelais's Gargantua and Pantagruel, Molière's Tartuffe, Maupassant's Life in Western literature, the poems of Khayyam and Rumi in Eastern literature.

In Russia, one of the first types of hypocrites was brought out by Antioch Kantemir (Satire I) and Lomonosov:

The mouse once, loving the shrine,
Left a beautiful world
Gone into the deep desert
Seated all in Dutch cheese.

Bigots appear in the works of Ostrovsky ("Thunderstorm", "Enough simplicity for every wise man") and Dostoevsky ("The Village of Stepanchikovo and Its Inhabitants").

Bigotry on the Internet

Hypocrisy is not encouraged in Russian Wikipedia (see, for example: VP: Wikipedia content may make you protest). However, the question of the distinction between hypocrisy and morality comes up regularly when discussing topics such as sexuality, drugs, swearing, dissonant names, etc. Online trolls can provoke hypocrisy or accuse conscientious participants of hypocrisy.

What is the meaning of the word "prudence"?

Is there a person in your environment who likes to rant about honesty, about holiness, about decency, likes to operate with such concepts as morality, morality and humanism? However, you know that in some situations this person behaved far from noble, did not provide timely assistance, did not show compassion. If you know such a person, then it will be easier for you to understand the meaning of the word "prudish", because it is better to see once than hear a hundred times. Especially if an example is in front of your eyes.

Let's turn to the explanatory dictionary for help

The Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language by V. Dahl clearly describes the meaning of the word "prudence". He defines a hypocrite as a hypocritical, feigned pious person, a two-faced empty saint.

Ushakov interprets this word as feigned virtue and empty inactive piety.

Ozhegov and Shvedova put the same meaning into the meaning of the word hypocrite - ostentatious chivalry, false holiness and feigned spirituality.

The explanatory dictionary of Efremova describes the hypocrite as an insincere, crafty person.

Main features

We found out the meaning of the word "prudence", but how to recognize such a person? How to determine that loud words about nobility and mercy are just empty arguments? To do this, psychologists advise to look at human behavior.

As a rule, a highly moral person behaves modestly and calmly. But if a person climbs onto the podium, beats his chest and shouts about the desire to help all of humanity and at the same time does not show interest in the fate of a lonely old woman living on the floor below, then this person is one hundred percent hypocrite.

His word is at odds with his deed. For example, if a person preaches decency and fidelity, and he himself is a libertine, then such a person can be safely called a hypocrite.

In life, there is no dazzling white or impenetrable black color. Everything is relative, even the best person has their skeletons in the closet, and even the seemingly most notorious villain can find something bright. But the hypocrite demonstratively condemns any immorality, shows extreme ostentatious intolerance to the shortcomings of others.

So, 3 main features that will tell you that you are a hypocrite:

demonstrative behavior;
discrepancy between words and deeds;
intolerance for the shortcomings of other people.

Psychologists warn

What does the word "prudery" mean, we have already figured it out. Psychologists warn that such people seek to manipulate others, are opportunists. In addition, such behavior may indicate a person’s desire to hide some of his shortcomings, sins from the past. Under the guise of demagogy about morality and the principles of nobility, the prude actually does not trust others and is essentially a cynic.

However, psychologists warn that sometimes a person with a dark past can really regret past unseemly deeds, feel remorse, and then his talk about morality and spirituality is sincere. Here you need to focus on the actions of a person.

Is there a synonym for the word "prudence"? Of course have. A hypocrite can also be called a hypocrite, a false person, a cynic, a saint, a Judas, a Pharisee, a two-faced.

Hypocrisy - how to recognize a hypocrite and a hypocrite?

Information about what hypocrisy is, how to recognize a hypocrite and a hypocrite will be of interest to those who want to learn how to recognize people who have a similar character. Such a situation can arise in everyday life - in a company, in a family, at work. At the same time, it is important to draw the attention of a person in time to such unpleasant and sometimes demonstrative behavior.

What is hypocrisy?

Such a type of behavior as hypocrisy is a certain form of self-expression. There are some features of the behavior of hypocrites:

it is distinguished by a demonstrative adherence to spiritual ideas without true belief in them;
often such people are prone to conscious deception;
they expose their actions as disinterested, which is not true;
at the same time, excessive demands are made on others, which are not observed by the hypocrite himself.

In most cases, the manifestation of hypocrisy can hide:

distrust of others;
caution in dealing with people;
desire to manipulate certain individuals.

What is the difference between hypocrisy and hypocrisy?

The concepts of hypocrisy and hypocrisy are close in their meaning, but there are some differences between them. So:

Hypocrisy is a type of behavior characterized by insincerity, immorality, the desire to hide true motives for gain or moral satisfaction.
Hypocrisy, like hypocrisy, covers immoral and disrespectful behavior with a virtuous mask, but it chooses to follow spiritual values, deny self-interest and dishonor.

hypocrisy and prejudice

Asking what a hypocrite means, you can get the answer - this is a hypocritical person, condemning others and hiding behind the guise of a pious and moral person. There is an opinion that such condemnation is prejudice. In some cases, hypocrisy can be a defensive reaction to the influence of the surrounding society, its pressure, the imposition of someone else's opinion.

Not everyone is able to resist outside influence, to defend their point of view. In addition, many people have a distrust of others, which makes them secretive, cautious - hence the desire to appear correct and disinterested, which is often difficult to fulfill in reality.

How to recognize hypocrisy?

It is generally accepted that a hypocrite is a person who follows the principles of hiding his true actions and thoughts for the sake of self-affirmation and satisfaction of his whim. We can distinguish some features of this type of people:

the hypocrite is characterized by a sharp contrast between words and real deeds;
they tend to deceive or exaggerate their moral principles and actions;
bigots position themselves as supporters of piety, virtue, spirituality and morality;
their behavior is often demonstrative, they like to play in public;
sometimes such behavior can be calculated as self-justification.

How to stop being a hypocrite?

In society, the problem of hypocrisy is not the last. People with such beliefs and behavior contrary to moral principles are often perceived as impartial, their feigned behavior is sometimes ignored by society. If we take as a basis that the typical qualities of a hypocrite are empty sanctity, hypocrisy and feigned piety, then in order to stop being a hypocrite, it is first necessary to begin work to eradicate them. You can try to exclude the following points from your behavior:

it is desirable to stop playing in public;
express your opinion without hiding or embellishing it, regardless of whether it coincides with the opinions of others or not;
it is important to monitor your actions, not to discuss or condemn others;
Of no small importance in correcting sanctimonious manners will be the ability to keep one's word, to ensure that it does not diverge from deeds;
the main task for the hypocrite will be the rejection of hypocrisy, deceit and condemnation of other people.

What is worse - hypocrisy or cynicism?

To compare such human qualities, you need to understand their essence. Cynicism refers to the neglect and immoral attitude to cultural traditions and values, demonstrative refusal to comply with generally accepted social and moral norms. Unlike hypocrisy, cynicism involves an open, frank expression of one's ideas without deceit and hypocrisy.

There is no unequivocal answer to the question of which behavior will be worse - hypocritical or cynical. The majority is of the opinion that neither the first nor the second is acceptable in society. It doesn’t matter whether conscious or unconscious hypocrisy is a typical example of hypocrisy, and cynicism is an outright disregard for the rules of morality, both of which are the result of immorality and the denial of traditional foundations, which is unacceptable for the development of a decent and mature society.

Orthodox hypocrisy

The Church allows a person to become closer to God, provides an opportunity for spiritual development and the choice of one's life path. Observance of traditions and fasts is an independent choice of everyone. Religious hypocrisy is a substitution of sincere observance of church commandments with a false appearance of following them. The hypocrite exposes himself as pious, disinterested, although often he is not.

Such hypocrisy does not bring a person closer to God, does not honor him, and sometimes even repels him. Hypocrisy is not considered the best character trait, and the behavior of a hypocrite often irritates people. It is important to remember that such moments should not be missed when raising children, but in contrast, they need to be told about sincerity, kindness and honesty.

What does "prudery" mean?

Hypocrisy is an ostentatious (demonstrative) or extreme (prone to extremes) form of piety and piety, which is expressed in a demonstrative denial of immorality. A kind of moral formalism and hypocrisy. He interprets the requirements of morality in the spirit of extreme rigorism and intolerance, ignoring questions of the inner moral nature of man.

Galina Akulina

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hypocrisy is an ostentatious (demonstrative) or extreme (prone to extremes) form of piety and piety, which is expressed in a demonstrative denial of immorality. A kind of moral formalism and hypocrisy. He interprets the requirements of morality in the spirit of extreme rigorism and intolerance, ignoring questions of the inner moral nature of man.
Society has a negative attitude towards manifestations of hypocrisy, since such behavior is designed mainly for the public or for self-justification.
*1 The main characteristics of hypocrisy
o 1.1 Psychology of hypocrisy
* 2 Usage
* 3 Bigotry in Literature
* 4 See also
* 5 Links
The main characteristics of hypocrisy:
* demonstrative behavior;
* inconsistency of the virtues demonstrated by a person with his true essence;
* extremes in the denial of immorality (for example, forms of asceticism that are harmful to human health).
Bigotry can be conscious (hypocritical) and unconscious (unconscious). Hypocrisy in the form of conscious hypocrisy is manifested in a kind of "wearing a mask" of a highly moral person with a clear conscious discrepancy between the real moral character of the "mask" of the righteous. Hypocrisy in an unconscious form can be a kind of lie to oneself, a not quite conscious desire to stand out, gain trust or respect
Psychology of hypocrisy
Hypocrisy hides distrust of people, suspicion, dismissive attitude, the desire to manipulate others. It is a negative form of a person's adaptive reaction to the moral requirements of society. One of the reasons contributing to the manifestations of hypocrisy in Europe was exaggerated religious morality, which overemphasized the concepts of sin, asceticism, etc.
Often hypocrisy is a hidden conflict that can be realized in the form of a neurosis.
word usage
The concept comes from the Arabic word "hajj", that is, the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca.
Similar concepts: complacency, hypocrisy, empty holiness, hypocrisy, duplicity.
A person prone to hypocrisy is called a hypocrite. Similar concepts: saint, empty saint, hypocrite.
hypocrisy in literature
Classical literary images embodying hypocrisy - Tartuffe from the comedy of the same name by Moliere, Thomas Opiskin from Dostoevsky's story "The Village of Stepanchikovo and Its Inhabitants".
see also
* Pharisaism
* Hypocrisy
* doublethink
* Splitting consciousness
* Crowding out
Links
1. Atheistic Dictionary, Article Hypocrisy (Under the general editorship of M. P. Novikov. - M .: Politizdat, 1986)
2. (“Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language” by Max Fasmer, 4 volumes)

What does the word hypocrisy mean

Shika

Society has a negative attitude towards manifestations of hypocrisy, since such behavior is designed mainly for the public or for self-justification.
Read more in the source
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prudeness

Irina Kurochkina / Afanasyeva

Interlocutor =)

hypocritical, insincere person demonstrating deceitful piety and piety

◆ In general, he was extremely devout, even a hypocrite.

S. Yu. Witte, "Memoirs", 1911

◆ The human body is perfect in all its functions, and only inveterate bigots can pretend that some of them do not exist, like the pedologists ridiculed by Makarenko, who were horrified at the mere hint that a woman has breasts and legs.

V. Sanin, "Do not tell the Arctic - goodbye", 1987

Vsevolod Legotkin

Bigotry can be conscious (hypocritical) and unconscious (unconscious). Hypocrisy in the form of conscious hypocrisy is manifested in a kind of "wearing a mask" of a highly moral person with a clear conscious discrepancy between the real moral character of the "mask" of the righteous. Hypocrisy in an unconscious form can be a kind of lie to oneself, a not quite conscious desire to stand out, gain trust or respect. In the speech-behavioral sphere, the hypocrite uses all the reserves of lies, demagogy, sophistry; in particular, vague concepts ("justice", "honesty", "nobility", "humanism", "help", "principledness", etc.) are actively used. The fuzziness of the semantics of these words makes it possible to make broad and unverifiable statements about the presence/absence of certain qualities both in oneself and in others. Another feature is the abundant use of value judgments, especially emotionally expressed ones, which are designed to block the listeners' desire to rationally test the validity of these assessments. An attempt to undertake such a test provokes a reaction of anger, indignation, indignation, etc. usually quite theatrical. All this makes discussions with the hypocrite obviously unpromising, the confrontation is conceivable not in the sphere of words, but in the field of facts exposing the hypocrite.

Pavel andrushko

KHANZHA vol. Turkish empty, -tka, feigned pious; in general, a hypocrite, two-faced. || Novg. vyat. a rod, a slut and a beggar. To be hypocritical, to be hypocritical. || Sib. to beg, to beg. hypocrisy cf. feigned piety, empty holiness, hypocrisy. hypocrite deeds. Don't Abraham, don't Isaac, don't Jacob, don't be hypocrite.

Let's turn to the explanatory dictionary for help

Ushakov interprets this word as feigned virtue and empty inactive piety.

Ozhegov and Shvedova put the same meaning into the meaning of the word hypocrite - ostentatious chivalry, false holiness and feigned spirituality.

The explanatory dictionary of Efremova describes the hypocrite as an insincere, crafty person.

Main features

His word is at odds with his deed. For example, if a person preaches decency and fidelity, and he himself is a libertine, then such a person can be safely called a hypocrite.

So, 3 main features that will tell you that you are a hypocrite:

demonstrative behavior;
discrepancy between words and deeds;
intolerance for the shortcomings of other people.

Psychologists warn

Is there a synonym for the word "prudence"? Of course have. A hypocrite can also be called a hypocrite, a false person, a cynic, a saint, a Judas, a Pharisee, a two-faced.

bigotry

demonstrative behavior;
extremes in the denial of immorality.

Psychology of hypocrisy

word usage

Similar concepts: hypocrisy, empty holiness, hypocrisy, duplicity, doublethink.

A person prone to hypocrisy is called hypocrite

Holiness

hypocrisy in literature

Franz makes no distinction between serious music and entertainment music. This distinction strikes him as old-fashioned and hypocritical. He loves rock and Mozart equally.

Milan Kundera

In Russia, types of hypocrites were among the first to be brought out by Antioch Kantemir (Satire I) and Lomonosov:

The mouse once, loving the shrine,
Left a beautiful world
Gone into the deep desert
Seated all in Gallan cheese.

Many rubais of Omar Khayyam are dedicated to denunciation of hypocrites.

Hanja is:

Hypocrite

Society has a negative attitude towards manifestations of hypocrisy, since such behavior is designed mainly for the public or for self-justification.

The main characteristics of hypocrisy

The main characteristics of hypocrisy:

demonstrative behavior;
inconsistency of the virtues demonstrated by a person with his true essence;
extremes in the denial of immorality (for example, forms of asceticism that are harmful to human health).

Psychology of hypocrisy

Often hypocrisy is a hidden conflict that can be realized in the form of a neurosis.

word usage

The concept comes from the Arabic word "hajj", that is, the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca. .

Similar concepts: complacency, hypocrisy, empty holiness, hypocrisy, duplicity.

A person prone to hypocrisy is called hypocrite. Similar concepts: saint, empty saint, hypocrite.

Holiness

hypocrisy in literature

In Russia, one of the first types of hypocrites was brought out by Antioch Kantemir (Satire I) and Lomonosov:

The mouse once, loving the shrine,
Left a beautiful world
Gone into the deep desert
Seated all in Dutch cheese.

Bigots appear in the works of Ostrovsky ("Thunderstorm", "Enough simplicity for every wise man") and Dostoevsky ("The Village of Stepanchikovo and Its Inhabitants").

Bigotry on the Internet

What does "hanja" mean? Can you please explain this word?

Vsevolod yurgenson

hypocrisy
a negative moral quality that characterizes a person and her actions with t. sp. the way in which it fulfills moral requirements; a kind of moral formalism and hypocrisy. The hypocrite interprets the requirements of morality in the spirit of extreme rigorism, puritanism and intolerance, exposes himself to the surrounding example of good manners and piety, publicly demonstrating his “virtues”, and takes on the role of a strict guardian of the morality of everyone else. As a social phenomenon X. turns morality, on the one hand, into ostentatious decorum, into the formal performance of a ritual, and, on the other hand, into an unspoken morality police, into mutual espionage and spying, into justifying gross interference in everyone's personal life. X. usually hides a distrust of people, suspicion, a disdainful attitude towards a person's individuality.
PS synonyms for the word hypocrite - hypocrite, Pharisee

Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language by Vladimir Dahl
HYPOCRITE
KHANZHA vol. Turkish empty, -tka, feigned pious; in general, a hypocrite, two-faced. || Novg. vyat. a rod, a slut and a beggar. To be hypocritical, to be hypocritical. || Sib. to beg, to beg. hypocrisy cf. feigned piety, empty holiness, hypocrisy. hypocrite deeds. Don't Abraham, don't Isaac, don't Jacob, don't be hypocrite.

Explain to me the meaning of the word HUNZHA? That's what they call a lot of people...

Olga

A hypocrite is a person whose external virtuous side does not correspond to his internal content. As a rule, he in every possible way demonstrates his negative attitude towards the actions and opinions of other people, "wrong" from his point of view. At the same time, a double morality operates in relation to himself, which justifies him in similar situations.

User deleted

toothless old wolf preaching vegetarianism,
not out of moral motives, but because he is unable to
catch up with and kill anyone.
Bismarck said that a pacifist who is ready to die for his beliefs is, in fact, a pacifist. But if he is not ready to die for them - it's just a coward!
And Christianity and Islam are built on hypocrisy! They are not afraid of sins, but of retribution for them.

Hello, dear readers of the blog site. One often hears how one of the opponents calls the other a hypocrite.

As a rule, the person to whom this characteristic was uttered feels insulted and tries in every possible way to prove the opposite.

Who is a hypocrite, and why do people not like it when they are awarded this nickname?

The meaning of the word hypocrite

The word "hanja" has Arabic roots and literally means "pilgrim" or "Muslim who made a pilgrimage to Mecca." In Russian, it appeared in the 18th century and acquired a different meaning due to the ironic attitude towards people of a different faith.

According to the explanatory dictionary, this word can be used in two meanings:

A hypocritical person who demonstrates false piety and goodness in order to achieve selfish goals.
hanja is a person with double standards, inclined to blame other people for the same offenses that he himself commits.

The first characteristic is fully consistent with the classic. In the second case, in addition to the desire to disguise their true nature, the hypocrite acts as an active accuser.

He not only misleads others about his own person, but also condemns other people for violating moral principles. At the same time, the hypocrite himself does not even try to meet the high standards that he imposes on society.

Synonyms for the word are empty saint, two-faced, Pharisee. Words that are opposite in meaning - a saint, a believer, a man of free views.

Hypocrisy is a form of hypocrisy

From the foregoing, it follows that a hypocrite is a bright representative of the army of hypocrites, with whom society has long and so far unsuccessfully fought.

Armed with double standards, he easily adapts in society, skillfully pretending to be a fighter for moral ideals. Recognizing a pretender can be quite difficult, for this you need to show remarkable insight.

A characteristic feature of the hypocrite is his tendency to actively to blame and impose one's opinion. In this respect, he is fundamentally different from the classical hypocrite, who only needs to hide his true face from those around him.

Hypocrisy can be conscious and unconscious. In the first case, it helps to win public recognition and realize selfish interests, in the second case, it forms the basis of the worldview, forms the personality and character.

Conscious pretender skillfully manipulates others, playing on their complexes, fears and guilt. Cruelly deceiving others, he seeks from them certain actions and decisions that are beneficial only to him. A conscious hypocrite perfectly understands the motives of his ostentatious deeds, but he will never admit it.

When unconscious hypocrisy a person engages in self-deception because of the fear of being himself and the inability to recognize the shadow sides of his own personality. In the depths of his soul, he feels that he is cunning, but with all his might he demonstrates compliance with the ideas of morality accepted in society, hiding his true nature, which is far from perfect.

Unconscious hypocrisy is like a disease. Not everyone is able to notice its insidious symptoms in themselves.

How to recognize a hypocrite

Recognizing the hypocrite in oneself and others is not an easy task, but it is quite solvable. We list the main traits of prudish behavior:

Demonstration in actions, ostentatious virtue.
adherence to stereotypes.
Going to extremes.
Criticism and nitpicking.
The desire to teach and impose their opinion.
Discrepancy between real actions and declared slogans.
Lack of directness in statements.

A hypocrite is a person who demonstrates to others its commitment. For greater persuasiveness, he can publicly repent of some petty offense.

However, this pretender, as a rule, is silent about his real sins. Like any manipulator, a hypocrite rarely speaks directly about his intentions. He prefers to get what he wants from people, inspiring them with false ideas and motives.

The thinking of this person is subject to stereotypes, which does not allow him to form a progressive view of things. But what a hypocrite really knows how to do is to actively teach, impose and criticize.

The nature of hypocrisy

As already mentioned, hypocrisy can be unconscious. In this case, a person is not able to notice his signs in himself. Psychologists distinguish the following causes unconscious prudish behavior:

Narrowness of vision.
stereotypical thinking.
Mental immaturity.
Psychological trauma.

A narrow view of things, along with inert thinking, full of stereotypes, does not allow the hypocrite to objectively assess what is happening around, to accept new progressive ideas. This person is literally programmed for certain patterns of behavior.

Everything that is done “wrongly” causes fear and rage in him. By the way, this characterization is true to one degree or another for a lot of people.

The reasons for hypocrisy can be an immature psyche or an unhealed psychological trauma hidden deep in the subconscious. In this case, the person is defend unnecessarily and accusing others of those sins that he himself would not mind committing or have already committed once.

How to deal with hypocrisy in yourself and others

Psychologists say that re-educate a hypocrite against his will is almost impossible. It remains to stay away from such people and make sure that you do not turn into one of them yourself.

Recognize for yourself and others the right to imperfection.
Let go of wanting to be liked by everyone.
Be honest with yourself and others.
Set your own goals and follow them.
Be open to new things.
Avoid stamps.
Develop a creative attitude towards life.

When a person begins to truly love himself and accept your own shortcomings, he ceases to find fault with others and blame them for his problems. In place of the grumbling, eternally dissatisfied with life hypocrite comes open to the world and people.

Good luck to you! See you soon on the blog pages site

Association with hypocrisy

Is hypocrisy different from hypocrisy? In general, a hypocrite and a hypocrite are in the same row, but there are several fundamental differences:

On the other hand, some practicing psychotherapists admit that sometimes being a prude means trying to protect your right to individuality, but not in a very productive way.

For example, in a situation of strong social pressure, a person who does not agree with the foundations of this group may consciously or not resort to the tactics of external acceptance of the rules. In a grotesque form, such behavior can make a person a hypocrite, and if such a mismatch between group values and personal values is not eliminated in other ways, then a person prone to hypocrisy can extend this style of behavior to other situations.

In neurotic personalities, hypocrisy can develop as a response to unacceptable, shameful acts. A classic example is the male monasteries of the 13th-14th centuries, where the ideas of celibacy were preached, but often the most zealous adherents of this philosophy turned out to be the most lecherous novices.

Association with cynicism

Cynicism is the denial of cultural values and traditions, an immoral attitude towards the latter. This concept also includes a demonstrative refusal to follow established norms (morality and law). However, in the case of cynicism, everything happens exactly the opposite, a person too directly shows his dissatisfaction with established norms, propagandizing his vision of the situation, and often imposing it.

It is important to note that neither hypocrisy nor cynicism is approved by society. At the same time, it doesn’t matter - simply because the average person is not interested in the reason - whether hypocrisy is conscious or not, and cynicism - feigned or real. At the everyday level, a hypocrite is an ordinary hypocrite, and a cynic is a marginal who is not able to fit into society.

In general, both phenomena are inherently a form of denial of social requirements, but hypocrisy is a perversion of norms, and cynicism is their open rejection.

Religious bigotry

Let's go back to the example of monks. Previously, such cases were the exception rather than the rule. Religious and ethical norms were the pillar of the social system, and religion was the ultimate truth. However, with the development of society, beliefs began to fade into the background or turn into modern management tools.

Religious bigotry is a phenomenon based on the zealous propaganda of religious and spiritual norms and values (each trend has its own), without their actual observance or complete faith in them. This kind of hypocrisy is found both in official creeds and in sects of a near-religious persuasion.

Moreover, hypocrisy is not uncommon in fanatic circles. In particular, many terrorist organizations are based on very noble goals: equality, a unified system of laws, independence, various social benefits, but their methods are obviously contrary to their ideas.

Distinctive features

A hypocrite is a person who hides his true views. But as we already understood, there are certain “symptoms” by which you can try to identify such a person.

A serious gap between word and deed. This is especially noticeable in matters relating to ethical standards.
Often demonstrative positioning of their good qualities and purity of intentions. At the same time, deceit does not disappear from the actions of such people.
Attributing oneself to people of "high morality", pious, adherents of strict morality.
Playing in public as a hallmark. It is easy to complain about the immorality of society publicly.
Sometimes a sense of guilt can be traced in behavior, a person appeals to his past experience, comparing himself “yesterday” and “today”, talking about moral growth.

How to fix

This is rather a man of reason, whose behavior is based on certain difficulties that he could not overcome in adequate ways. As we have already said, it can be guilt, fear, insecurity, as well as poor adaptability to rapidly changing living conditions.

In the case when the reasons are guilt or self-doubt, then it is necessary to work out these conditions within the framework of psychological practices. In particular, individual sessions of psychotherapy, as well as art therapy, will help with guilt. In the case of uncertainty - group classes and trainings.

The general recipe is this: hypocrisy is a symptom, and in order to get rid of it, you need to deal with its root cause.

In rare cases hypocrisy gradually develops in a person with some severe disorders. Among them, there may be certain forms of delirium (sinfulness, for example) and a person by such behavior is trying to “redeem” his guilt. In any case, behavior that is rapidly developing in this direction (if it is unusual for a particular person) is a reason to visit a specialist.

same hypocrisy

A hypocrite is a person who preaches moral values and rules, criticizing their absence among others, but does not adhere to these rules himself; demonstrating ostentatious virtue, secretly violating it; outwardly pious and decent, but inwardly cynically vicious, not believing in anything; self-indulgent but strict judge of others

"Hudry" - ostentatious piety with internal licentiousness and immorality; intolerance to other people's shortcomings and complete loyalty to oneself beloved

Synonyms for the word "prudish"

Hypocrite
double-hearted
Judas
Two-faced Janus
pretender
crooked

Use of the word "prudence"

— « And Lena, sensing her mother's slight weakness, in moments of irritation said about her to Dmitriev: a hypocrite. And he got angry. Oral: “Who is a hypocrite? Is my mother a hypocrite?"(Yu. Trifonov" Exchange ")
— « He was a hypocrite. He thought he was immortal and took his time"(B. Okudzhva" Brand new like a needle")
— « Hypnotize, sir! The beggars are clothed, but the household is completely stuck"(A. Ostrovsky" Thunderstorm ")
— « You are a romantic, Urusov, - said Savelyev, - and, like all romantics, you are a tyrant and a hypocrite; and especially romantic natures, this does not apply to you, also burn out"(N. Galkina "Villa Reno")
— « He is not a hypocrite and understands everything, lives on earth, not in the clouds, and, by the way, is not only the head of the team, he is also the head of the family"(L. Zorin" Jupiter ")

The use of the concept of "prudence"

— « Such hypocrisy, narrow-mindedness, pettiness that you just don’t want to look at yourself - imperceptibly you become the same"(V. Chivilikhin" "My dream is to become a writer", from the diaries of 1941-1974.")
— « In fact, we had to compose and create a temperamental, captivating concert performance, where Ogurtsov's stupidity, hypocrisy and formality would sound like a sharp dissonance"(E. Ryazanov" Summed up ")
— « Fourthly, hypocrisy, hypocrisy, vain talk penetrating into all pores of society"(A. Bovin" Five years among the Jews and the Foreign Ministry ")