Decorative beams on the ceiling - photo in the interior. Decorative ceiling beams in the interior: an unforgettable old Decorative beams on the ceiling in a country house

Beam to beam

Regardless of the geographic affiliation of a rural dwelling, most people associate it with a living fire in a stove and wooden structural elements: beams, rafters. Although in our time houses are built not only from wood, and stove heating is not a priority, however, many owners of country houses prefer to put a stove or fireplace and decorate the ceiling with open beams. These details bring a special charm to the home, creating the atmosphere of a solid traditional home.

Ceiling beams decorate ceilings even in city houses and apartments made of concrete and brick. These elements of an authentic interior are very attractive for a resident of the "stone jungle".

Thus, open beams in our time are, as a rule, not functional, but decorative. This detail is called - "decorative beam". How are decorative beams used in the interior? What effects can this interior element achieve and how is it constructed?

Why are ceiling beams good in the interior?

If the ceilings are high, the beams will emphasize the volume of the room. If the room is too high, which deprives it of comfort, the beams can be placed low under the ceiling - this will visually lower its level, and the volume of the room will feel more comfortable.

In attics and attics, the design of a pitched ceiling with beams helps bring order to the space - the room becomes more harmonious.

"Hollow" beams (or "pseudo-beams", false beams) can mask the wiring and other communications running along the ceiling. Structures imitating beams are also used as boxes for mounting fixtures.

And, of course, it is worth saying that decorative beams are a simple, easy-to-install and very inexpensive way to make the ceiling original.

What styles are suitable for ceiling beams?

Beams can decorate the ceiling in the interior in almost any style: from historical classics to ultra-modern. Well, if we are talking about interiors in ethnic styles, then the beams are exactly what the “designer ordered”.

If this is a classic with a claim to luxury, the beams can be decorated with paintings, vignettes, and carvings. Coloring in a delicate color or even under silver is also suitable.

Smooth lacquered beams look great in strict classic interiors - dark or white.

Smooth white, dark and gray beams are also suitable for modern interiors. Here, this element looks no less impressive. The difference is that in a modern interior, creativity and bold decisions are acceptable. For example, beams can be painted not only in white, dark brown or black, but also in a bright color - for example, make them red, blue or even pink.

In loft and high-tech interiors, beams can be metal or painted with metallic effect paint. By the way, in modern interiors, beams on the ceiling often coexist with those on the walls. This is an "industrial aesthetic", a reference to the theme of old abandoned factories and warehouses turned into modern luxury apartments.

Elements of this style (“loft”) can be repeated in an ordinary small apartment. A few beams, a little facing brick, a little glass and metal, a few "naked" light bulbs and exposed wires - and you can enjoy the loft atmosphere.

For an interior in a rural style, of course, it is better to choose beams that imitate aged wood. Moreover, the beams here can be both light and very dark. Distinguishes their roughness, texture. The color of the beams can be very contrasting throughout the interior and not be combined with anything.

Beams in rustic interiors

If we are talking about the French country style (Provence), then here the beams are often quite neat and “graceful”. Preference is given to light, bleached beams.

Ceiling beams in the interior: color matters

Beams, contrasting to the ceiling, attract a lot of attention. If you want to focus on the beams, let them be very contrasting with the ceiling and the entire interior.

Most often, the contrasting beams are dark wood, while the ceiling is white. But the opposite solution is also possible: a dark ceiling and light beams, although it is far from being so spectacular.

If the beams merge with the color of the ceiling, they draw much less attention to themselves, but their influence cannot be overlooked. Staying in the shade, the beams add volume to the ceiling, make it structural, and bring dynamics. By the way, speaking of beams that merge with the ceiling, they usually mean either white or “wooden” beams on the corresponding ceilings. However, other solutions can be found: for example, both the ceiling and the beams can be blue, lilac, etc.

In the case of contrasting beams, a variety of palettes are also used. For example, the beams can be white and the ceiling blue.

The choice of the color of the ceiling and beams is made based on the style, color design of the interior, shades of furniture and textiles, etc. What should the beams in the interior be in tune with? With anything. They can match the color of wooden floors or furniture. They can be contrasting with the ceiling canvas, but match the color of the walls. There are no strict rules here.

You just need to consider that dark beams look more bulky and heavy. White beams seem weightless. Beams in light gray wood make the interior cool, while calm and serene. Black beams add graphic, bring rhythm, making the interior dynamic and "hard".

How to arrange beams in the interior?

Beams are able to visually change the geometry of the room. To visually expand the room, you need to arrange the beams in width. Well, the location along the wide side will make the room more elongated in appearance.

In order not to change the geometry, the beams can be placed crosswise (lattice). will come out imitation coffered ceiling. This beam finish adds volume to the ceiling.

Beams make out and small sections of the ceiling. It can be a “lattice”, and a “herringbone” made of beams, and other shapes.

Beams are also used to decorate niches in plasterboard ceiling structures.

One large beam on the ceiling can divide the zones: in this case, it is mounted at the junction of the zones - for example, above the dining table, etc. Such a dividing beam is equipped with lamps.

Beams from the ceiling can go to the walls. Moreover, not a beam at all can go along the wall, but a thin bar in the color of the beam. This technique can be used to visually correct such a disadvantage as a low ceiling.

If the ceilings are very high, the beams can be lowered by fixing them on opposite walls. This visually organizes too voluminous space.

Beams and decor

In the kitchen, various hooks and holders can be mounted on the beams by hanging utensils and baskets on them. The beam above the bar can be equipped with glass holders.

In country-style kitchens, bunches of herbs and dried bouquets are hung from the beams.

In rooms, lamps are built into the beams or light sources, including chandeliers, are hung on them. In modern loft-type interiors, lamps on wires or even chains are simply thrown over, tied up or hung on beams.

In fact, you can hang anything on the beams - from photo frames on chains or shelves on ropes to a TV panel on a special ceiling bracket. If these are real beams, they even hang swings or "air" chairs on them.

Beams in the interior: from what and how?

Real full-bodied wooden beams are a luxury that is available mainly only to those who live in their own home. Moreover, the presence of wooden beams as architectural structural elements should be provided in advance, even at the construction stage. Mounting wooden beams for the sake of aesthetics in most cases does not seem appropriate: they are too heavy and expensive. It is much easier to create an imitation of wooden beams, since these imitations are indistinguishable in appearance from the original.

Imitations of wooden beams are usually made of polyurethane. Polyurethane beams weigh very little, which greatly simplifies the installation process. Their cost is not high. They can look different: like beams from old, cracking wood or like smoothly sanded, polished and varnished.

Another advantage of polyurethane beams is moisture resistance. They can, without fear of anything, be actively involved in the kitchen and bathroom.

The U-shaped shape of the pseudo-beams is also a big plus. The beam is hollow inside, so it successfully performs the function of the so-called cable channel, in which you can hide wires, cables and even pipes. These beams are easily and simply mounted.

Install such false beams in different ways. First, you can build on the ceiling in the places of the future location of the beams a kind of crate made of wooden or metal profiles, and then fix the beams to the crate with self-tapping screws. However, if the beams are not too large, they can simply be planted on liquid nails.

With sufficiently heavy beams, a combined method is used. First, wooden blocks (small bars) are fixed on the ceiling. The edges of the beam are smeared with glue and applied to the ceiling. In this case, the beam is additionally connected with self-tapping screws to a wooden block fixed on the ceiling. The beam, fixed with screws and glue, will sit securely in its place.

Imitation of beams can be done independently - for this it is not at all necessary to buy beams made of polyurethane or plastic. Pseudo-beams can be constructed from drywall or lightweight plywood.

First you need to decide on the size and location of the beams, then make markings on the ceiling and mount frames made of metal profiles according to the markings: a separate frame for each false beam.

After that, it is necessary to cut out the details of the desired size from drywall or plywood and screw them with self-tapping screws to the frame. In fact, you get long narrow boxes. When all the structures are ready, it remains to putty them, then sand, prime and cover with paint.

Polka dot walls and confetti decor

The low ceiling height in typical city apartments does not always contribute to decorating the room with false beams. More often, such elements can be found in spacious country houses, where the beams look natural.

However, taking into account the area of \u200b\u200bthe room for beams, you can find a place in an open-plan apartment such as a studio, while the style of the room can be any - beams are quite variable types of decor. In today's material, the ideas for decorating a beam ceiling will be presented and the properties of the materials used to make decorative beams will be described.

Advantages of interior design with beams

Beams in the interior play not only a decorative role, but also perform several practical functions:

Participate in the zoning of the premises;
They allow to fix designer lamps in an original way or to mount spotlights;
Visually enlarge the space.

Of the positive qualities of these multifunctional decorative elements, the following can be noted:

In addition to the above, beams create a special atmosphere of comfort, even in a loft or high-tech interior, not to mention all varieties of country and ethnic styles;
When using beams laid in one way or another on the surface of the ceiling - along, across or crosswise, optical effects are created that affect the perception of space parameters;
The beams on the ceiling are very expressive and are the main decoration of the room, attracting attention;
When using false beams, this design can be done independently.

Application features

In a private house, beams are often a structural element of the ceiling, so they are rarely sewn up and are preferred to be left as a decorative fragment. Depending on the material of the beams, the style of the interior is chosen, and if desired, they are completely hidden under the drywall construction.

Wooden beams will be appropriate in many styles, but more often these are ethnic and country varieties. But concrete or iron beams will organically complement urban modern styles, loft, hi-tech and others.

With the help of artificial overhead beams, you can mask the shortcomings of the plasterboard suspended structure at the joints of the sheets, you can lay communications inside the elements, and also use beams to fasten other design elements - lamps, planters, musical equipment. In the kitchen, beams can act as a holder for kitchen utensils if they are provided with hooks.

Zoning techniques

A distinctive feature of functional interior design is well-implemented space zoning.

This allows you to solve the following tasks:

A massive beam located under the ceiling will help to visually divide the room into two zones;
Visually, beams arranged parallel to a relatively wide wall help to make the room more elongated;
If you arrange decorative elements along the width of the entire ceiling, then the room will visually appear wider;
It will be possible to make the height of the room lower if you fix the beams on opposite walls at a certain distance from the ceiling;
You can add volume to the room if you fix the beams directly under the ceiling;
The ceiling will be perceived more voluminous if the beams are painted the same color as the ceiling;
The beamed ceiling in the attic room looks original;
For a classic interior, it is recommended to choose lacquered pastel shades of decorative elements;
Contrasting design is chosen for Art Nouveau interiors;
The light texture of the material is used in interiors in the style of Provence, shabby chic or country.

Material selection

Ceiling beams are made from several types of materials, each of which has individual properties and gives one or another decorative effect. This feature allows you to choose a material that fully meets the concept of the chosen style solution.

Wood

This is a traditional, versatile natural material that can be used in many style solutions. It is characterized by environmental friendliness, originality of natural pattern, a variety of shades and methods of wood processing (lacquering, staining, oil-wax, staining, artistic carving and painting).

Wood is easy to process, it is lightweight and easy to install. Beams are often made from softwood. Before attaching them to the walls, the products are treated with antiseptic compounds.

The beams are fastened to self-tapping screws, and the caps are then puttied and painted with paint. Hollow beams weigh little, so they can be mounted on an adhesive solution.

Metal

Such structures weigh a lot, so they are more often a design feature of the building, and not created artificially. In this case, the interior style is selected based on the existing conditions - hi-tech, loft, industrial and other urban styles will look especially expressive in such an environment.

The functionality of the room can be emphasized with the help of designer lamps that will hang from metal structures.

Polyurethane

Products from this unique modern material can outwardly imitate the surface of any material. Such a product is inexpensive and has a minimum weight, which allows you to mount it on glue, greatly facilitating the installation process. Installation of such elements occurs quickly and is not associated with the formation of construction debris.

Important! The indisputable advantage of this material is that it is not subject to negative environmental influences and allows you to create products with any texture and shade, expanding design possibilities.

How to choose the right option

When choosing a ceiling structure, all parameters of the room are taken into account. The main criterion is the height of the room. With low ceilings or in the presence of a narrow, small room, it is better to refuse additional decor - the overhead decor will increase the feeling of tightness.

You should also make sure that the existing style of the interior allows for such decor. There are interior styles where the beams will bring dissonance. Beams look natural in strict, stylish, somewhat masculine interiors, where the natural and natural color of the material comes first.

In some cases, natural products can be replaced with artificial polyurethane products that cannot be visually distinguished from real wood.

Design nuances

Most country houses are made of wood, so the beams are made from the same material. Such a living room will be cozy and warm, where it will be pleasant to spend evenings and receive guests. Wood is relevant in the design of the kitchen in the style of country or Provence.

In the interior of a small apartment, white-painted beams are chosen. This will preserve the feeling of light and air in space and not burden the perception of the situation.

Rustic style beams look original and organically combine with marine themes, Mediterranean, Greek styles and the like, where untreated wood creates the necessary atmosphere of naturalness and closeness to nature.

The color of the beams, which matches the shade of the furniture, looks organically in the interior. An original solution would be a similar decoration of the attic bedroom ceiling, even with noticeable ceiling irregularities.

In some cases, beams can be found in the interior of the bathroom. It is better to replace wood here with polyurethane moisture-resistant counterparts.

Choosing a design style

The design style of the beams should correspond to the interior in which they are placed, its colors and the atmosphere created:

Illustration	Description
	A favorite technique of designers is to emphasize the rich classical interior with decorative ceiling beams. With their help, you can advantageously emphasize luxurious furnishings and natural wood floors. The color scheme can be light, pastel or contrasting. Sometimes beams are decorated with artistic carvings.
	In the Art Nouveau interior, it is permissible to use elements made of artificial materials, the shade of which can be brighter than that of natural counterparts. Such a ceiling will be complemented by lighting devices that emphasize the functional areas in the interior.
	In order to emphasize the luxury and nobility of this style, the beams are made of precious wood with additional antique processing.
	In the Provencal style, the ceiling is decorated with white beams or those made of light woods. You can use both natural wood and artificial analogues.
	Country style involves the use of exclusively natural materials, rough in appearance.
	In popular modern high-tech and loft styles, you can often find beams, while the material can be absolutely anything - wood, metal, aluminum, stainless steel, polyurethane, etc.

In confirmation of these words, we offer another selection with photos:

Beam ceiling design ideas are shown not only in the gallery above, but also in the video.

The beams on the ceiling in the interior of a modern person are reminiscent of home comfort and warmth, which is so often lacking in city apartments. If we hear about the use of beams, the image of a country house made of natural wood with massive beam elements immediately pops up in our heads. Of course, home comfort and warmth emanates from such an interior, and it is unlikely that anyone would think of transferring such an interior to a city apartment.

But a lot is possible in modern design, and architects have been using non-standard solutions in city apartments for a long time.

In addition, beam structures in apartments can be load-bearing, which have to be beaten somehow.

Ceiling with beams, the design, shape and appearance of which can be so varied that it will suit most styles and rooms.

Where and how beams are used

Previously, beams were an integral part of residential buildings, performing an important functional role. But the urban interior is significantly different from the rural one, where a beamed ceiling made of natural wood is quite common. More often in apartments, either false beams made of polyurethane, wood or metal are used, or they somehow try to hide the supporting concrete structure on the ceiling.

Speaking about the possibility of using beams in an apartment, it is worth considering the height of the ceiling, since the rooms in Khrushchev's or Brezhnev's houses do not have the required height, and the beams will reduce it even more.

Universal are wooden decorative beams on the ceiling, which can be either painted in any color or covered with a transparent protective composition, while maintaining the natural texture and pattern. But with load-bearing ceiling structures, you will have to tinker and think about hiding them or emphasizing them.

However, remember: massive wooden beams are very heavy, which can be a limitation in their use.

When decorating a beautiful ceiling with beams in any living space, consider the following:

Light shades of ceiling structures will visually increase the height of the room;
If the room is elongated, in order to correct its perception, the beams are placed across - thus, as it were, “pulling” the room in the opposite direction;
Artificial hollow beams allow you to hide communications (for example, electrical wiring and pipelines);
With the help of beam elements, you can change the geometry of the room, highlight individual zones;
False beams also play the role of a base for built-in lights. And massive supporting structures can withstand a heavy classic chandelier.

Choosing a room style

Speaking of beams, a cozy rustic style (country or Provence) often pops up in the image. However, as a decorative element, beam structures are inherent in many modern trends. That's just the design and materials they will have in each case is different.

Provence

Of course, the first thing that comes to mind at the mention of ceiling beams is Provence - the gentle style of the French province. The main colors are light pastel, handmade accessories, natural textiles, furniture and decor without pretentious elements.

Since light shades are mainly used in Provence, the beams should not be a dark and contrasting spot. Painted in pure white or with a slight tint, for example, pale blue, light green, pearl yellow or even pink in combination with a white ceiling - this is how modern designers see the beams in the Provence interior. The material of beam structures is always only natural wood or its imitation with the preservation of texture and pattern. If the apartment has a load-bearing beam made of concrete, then it is advantageous to beat it for Provence by pasting it with natural veneer or wood-like wallpaper.

country country

Rustic style is the simplest and most unpretentious with an abundance of rough wooden furniture. There is no place for concrete and plastic, only natural materials are used in the decoration, both on the walls and on the floor and ceiling. Therefore, the older the beam will look, the better and more believable. Their shade is not important: it can be either a bleached tree or a contrasting dark one. The main thing is that the texture and pattern should be visible.

As for the layout of the beams, here you can experiment: both straight lines and a lattice of beams or a certain ornament are acceptable.

Classic style

Despite the fact that this is the "oldest" of all styles, it does not tolerate sloppiness and rough furniture finishing. This royal style will not accept rough logs and rough beams of rough wood, unlike country. Luxury and nobility are the main companions of the classics, even in a modern interpretation. Therefore, ceiling beams in a classic style must correspond to the direction.

If these are wooden beams, then they should be smoothly polished and varnished. It is allowed to hand-paint with gold, silver, decoration with carved vignettes and stucco molding. As for the color, both snow-white and contrasting dark shades are used.

Chalet

In our small apartments, this direction is rarely used, perhaps because of the small areas. In general, this style expresses the simplicity of the Alpine mountains, or rather those small mountain houses, where the most important building material is wood. That is why wood plays a major role in the decoration, and more often in dark shades. An all-wood ceiling is a hallmark of the chalet style, which will also look advantageous with wooden beams. Most often they are made of the same wood as the ceiling itself (since they are load-bearing in alpine houses). Of course, do not forget that the entire interior with wooden beams should be combined with the rest of the decor, textiles and furniture. Natural fabrics, a minimum of accessories, simple shapes and a lot of hand-made details - perhaps such a warm and cozy style is often lacking in urban apartments.

Scandinavian

Pure white color + wood - this is the basis of the Scandinavian interior. These two combinations are complemented with one or two muted shades to create a cozy and minimalist interior. Ceilings in the Scandinavian direction are often made white, but the beams are distinguished either by color or texture. Most often, natural wood is used to equip ceiling structures, effectively combining other parts of the finish, floor or furniture elements (for example, a countertop in the kitchen) with it.

But the beams can also be made of concrete and be part of the wall. In this case, they are not masked or hidden, but simply plastered and painted to match the ceiling.

Loft

Brick, concrete, open communications, metal and natural coarse fabrics are the main features of the "attic" style. This relatively young direction appeared relatively recently, but has already become so diverse and popular. However, let’s say right away that not everyone will like a cool loft.

Recall that high ceilings and raw walls came into fashion at a time when industrial buildings began to be converted into residential premises. Hence the prevalence of load-bearing concrete beams that serve as a support for the entire structure. If there is a desire to equip an apartment in a loft style, then concrete beams (especially provided for during construction) will come in handy. You can even not decorate or hide them with anything, but, on the contrary, decorate them with brickwork or cover them with decorative “concrete-like” plaster.

Metal open ventilation ducts, which are found in old apartment buildings, will also be appropriate. And even wooden beams in combination with brick decor will bring a certain flavor to the interior.

Hi-tech and modern

In modern styles, ceiling structures in the form of beams and various multi-level structures are also used. The only difference from the styles described above is the material, which is often drywall and metal. The purpose of the construction of drywall beam boxes is usually to correct the geometry of the room, and at the same time to create an unusual, author's design. Such pseudo-elements are combined with stretch ceilings or even mirrors and used as a base for built-in lights.

Types of structures

Conventionally, beams on the ceiling can be divided into two types: load-bearing and decorative. Depending on the original purpose (decorative or necessary), you need to choose both the style and the material for installation or decoration.

false beams

Pseudo-beams will emphasize the chosen style, zone the room or decorate the interior. Depending on the design and capabilities of the draft ceiling, the following materials are selected:

Wood. Natural wood is ideal for classic, provence, country or chalet. However, such parts initially have a lot of weight, so it is not very convenient to mount them in apartments. If in an urban interior it is necessary to use beams made of natural wood with its warm texture, then polyurethane ones are more often used.
Polyurethane. It effectively imitates wood, is used in the same styles and has one more advantage over massive timber: thanks to its emptiness, lamps can be built into the beam itself. At the same time, the structures are attached easier than natural wood.
Drywall. Suitable for modern styles: hi-tech, modern. Even a plasterboard beam decorated “like a brick” can be successfully applied in a loft style. The advantage of drywall structures is that they can be given any shape, built-in lamps or lighting. In addition, they are simple and easy to install, since drywall initially has a small weight and a lower price than natural wood.

As you can see, the design and material of false beams, which play a purely decorative role, can be selected according to your taste and style of the room.

Bearing structures

Bearing beams in modern apartment buildings are rare, but most of us intuitively want to close them with something, so to speak, hide them out of sight. But, such structures can be turned into a huge plus, on the contrary, emphasize and give an unusual look to the whole room at their expense.

Well, if the beams look completely out of place and awkward, then they can be hidden behind suspended multi-level ceilings, for example, from drywall.

Bearing structural elements can be made of the following materials:

Concrete. The most common type of beams on the ceiling in apartment buildings. There may be several reasons for the impossibility of hiding them: from an unsuccessful architect's project to crooked builders who do not understand the basics of their craft. Depending on the location of the supporting structure, almost all materials can be used as a finish: wood veneer, decorative brick, plaster and painting, even wallpaper. Leaving the beam as it is, you can teach a pronounced interior in the loft style.
Wood (glulam or round logs) - such beams are mainly the prerogative of private housing construction, but they can also be found in some old apartment buildings, especially on the upper floors. In this case, when arranging, you need to build on the main style and decide whether to fit such elements into the overall design or hide them behind suspended structures.
Metal. Most often, metal beams have to be somehow hidden, decorated and decorated, since in their original form they will only fit into an urban interior.

Ceiling choose material

We all understand that beams, no matter what material they are and regardless of style, will have to be combined with the main ceiling. And here the problem of choice begins: what kind of material are the beams combined with? Is it possible to mount them on top of a stretch ceiling or mount the ceiling on them, etc.

Or it may turn out that the false beams cannot be fixed to the draft ceiling. Let's try to understand all the subtleties of the issue.

Stretch ceiling with beams. The most common option in modern apartments is a stretch ceiling. Which canvas to choose, matte or glossy, directly depends on the style. Country and Provence will definitely not tolerate artificial shine, and the matte canvas is considered universal, suitable for all styles. Having opted for a stretch ceiling, the following question arises: is it possible to mount decorative beams on top of the canvas? This is quite possible: holes are made in the ceiling itself (as for a chandelier), a beam is attached through it, on which polyurethane elements are already mounted. This method of installation is the most simple and financially beneficial than the installation of the canvas between the beams.
Beams on the ceiling in the interior of plasterboard. To align the ceilings in old (and in some new) houses, drywall is most often used. It is much more profitable than plastering and painting. Installing beams on top of a plasterboard ceiling should not be difficult. For a decorative effect, it is better to use polyurethane structures, since this material is lighter than timber. In addition, the necessary light sources can be built into hollow false beams. In turn, the drywall itself can be painted in any color or covered with decorative plaster.
Clapboard or laminate in combination with beams. A wood textured ceiling combined with false beams can be a spectacular reflection of the chalet style in your room. Moreover, the beams can have both the same shade with the rest of the surface, or differ. Also, a wooden ceiling may be present in Provence or Country style. In this case, the entire structure can be painted or tinted white, or, on the contrary, the beams can be made dark and the rest of the surface light.

Whatever type of ceiling you prefer, the main thing is that the material and its finish are combined with load-bearing or false beams.

How to use beams in the interior

Everyone has different tastes: someone is trying to build a beam in Khrushchev with low ceilings, and someone is trying to hide out of sight the supporting structure left by the negligent developer.

Depending on the choice of ceiling finishes and pseudo-structures, the overall appearance of the entire room will also change. These structural elements can be painted, wallpapered, decorated with paintings, wooden ones can be tinted or varnished. Natural wood can also be given a "worn" look with the help of an aged effect.

No less interesting will be the option with beams covered with ropes, found in a Mediterranean or ethnic interior. At the same time, their environmental component remains.

The arrangement of elements in the interior of a city apartment also plays a big role, allowing you to visually change the geometry of the room: by arranging them longitudinally or transversely, you can visually lengthen or shorten the room. And to add depth and volume to the ceiling, their arrangement in the form of a lattice crosswise will help. To create the effect of caissons, a ceiling cornice mounted in each of these rhombuses or squares will help.

After all, now decorative beams have become more popular, especially in such areas as country, Provence and chalets. What kind of end result the room will have depends on the preferences of the owners and the abilities of the designer.

In the bedroom

It may seem absurd to many to use some kind of massive structures on the ceiling in the bedroom, because this room is designed for relaxation. But, as practice shows, it all depends on the chosen style: country and provence are rarely without wooden details in the interior. So why can't wood be used on the ceiling? It is not at all necessary to choose contrasting and heavy elements, it can be light wood or regular painting. But with high ceilings and dark beams on a white ceiling, they look quite attractive, especially if they are combined with some pieces of furniture.

In the living room

In the living room, you can carry out more daring experiments, including on the ceiling. The use of volumetric ceiling structures in spacious rooms is especially relevant. Calm white or dark contrasting ones - the main thing is that they are in harmony with the rest of the design.

On the kitchen

Ceiling beams in the kitchen are chosen by lovers of the Scandinavian style, Provence or country. This solution resembles a country house with its comfort, which is especially true in the kitchen.

The beam on the ceiling can be not only a decoration. Its use has a number of advantages that will serve as a bonus to the original interior:

If you decide to put a plasterboard ceiling, the beam will help hide the joints between the sheets. This will positively affect the overall appearance of the coating.
Hollow beams allow you to hide wiring, pipes and other communications in them.
If you wish, you can use them to install additional lighting - for example, mount it directly into the rail or turn it into a kind of frame for LED strips.
The use of ceilings as an interior element allows you to emphasize the style of the room;
Hanging structures - lamps, decorations and even TVs - can be attached to beams made of durable materials (stone, wood, metal).

Of course, one should not forget about the main function - the carrier, especially in private homes. However, in modern design, beams are increasingly used as a stylistic device. We suggest that you familiarize yourself with our photo selection in order to understand what the implementation of such an idea might look like.

Examples of using beams in the interior

There are many design ideas that allow you to turn a beam from a structural element into a beautiful decoration.

Straight wooden beams, contrasting in color with the ceiling, look very nice in a classic interior. They add monumentality to it, at the same time making the room wider.

The ceiling looks voluminous and embossed, and additional sources of spot lighting help to enhance the effect.

Rough beams made of natural wood can be emphasized by imitation of stone on the wall - this way the room will look fresh and unusual.

However, try to avoid dark overlay tones - they can appear rough.

The load-bearing beam is favorably emphasized by thinner perpendicular crossbeams in contrasting colors. Illuminate it with spotlights for greater effect.

This technique is good for both large and small rooms - it visually adds space and looks good. It is best to use it between the kitchen and the open balcony - this way you can effectively zone the rooms.

By the way, it is not necessary to stick exclusively to straight lines. If the beam is used as a decorative element, and not as a supporting structure, it may well be figured.

This solution will hide the wires and just looks beautiful. The main thing is to carefully consider the pattern so that it harmonizes with the style of the rest of the room.

As an example, we chose multidirectional beams radiating from a horseshoe framing a lamp - a simple but effective technique that allows you to visually expand the room.

For a high-tech interior, metal beams are suitable. They look unusual, and you can choose almost any shape. Such an airy relief beam, as in the photo, is more suitable for spacious rooms - it hides a lot of room height.

A nice bonus: Metal is one of the strongest materials. Therefore, you can use the design to hang chandeliers and decor items.

However, even in a classic interior, metal beams can look beautiful and appropriate - the main thing is to choose laconic straight lines and a discreet shade.

In this case, it is better to choose a wooden ceiling - the contrast of the two materials looks very impressive and stylish.

It is better not to try to experiment with color - not every paint will lie well on metal, and it is quite difficult to find a good solution.

Open ceiling beams are more suitable for living rooms and halls of a two-story house - that is, rooms where their use allows height.

Volumetric curly elements look stylish and add warmth and comfort to the room. Use them as a frame for small light bulbs - the effect will be just magical.

If you wish, you can lower a column of the same material from the ceiling - a simple but elegant trick.

Openwork beams for concave stretch ceilings will be appropriate both in a private house and in an apartment with high walls. They look very unusual and original, while visually adding space and airiness to the room.

It is better to use contrasting tones of the same scale - warm or cold, so as not to create a visual contradiction between them.

Spotlights scattered across the space between the beams will enhance this effect. This method is good for large rooms in a classic style. However, by experimenting with colors, you can find a solution for more modern types of design.

It doesn’t have to be limited to standard wood shades or boring black and white. You can easily paint the beams in any color you like - or even several! However, in this case, you must follow a couple of rules:

Make sure that the selected palette is combined with each other.
Remember that in a harmonious interior no more than three or four basic tones should be used. Otherwise, the design will turn out to be too colorful and tiring for the eyes.

Otherwise, it all depends on your imagination!

In a private house, wooden beams can be used to construct ... the entire ceiling. Volumetric relief space illuminated from the inside is a rather unusual design technique. However, remember that the height of the walls must be appropriate.

As you can see, the use of beams in the modern building world is not only a necessity, but also an elegant design technique that allows you to complement the atmosphere of almost any room.

If you have ever been in old private wooden houses or in someone's dacha with a wooden house, you could see, unlike modern cottages and apartments, the ceiling in such an old house and similar buildings is not uniform even after repair. There are ledges on the ceiling in such a house. These are the so-called load-bearing beams. They served as the basis for the roof. Often, rafters for the future roof were installed on the transverse ceiling beams. In addition, they are part of a strong ceiling. The beam ceiling system was based on the log house and was an integral part of it. The same beams can be found in a wooden garage.

In the modern world, when city dwellers strive to get closer to village life, or want to try something new in design solutions in the interior of an apartment in general or a room in particular. As already mentioned, ceiling beams have a completely understandable, reasonable and important application.

Now these elements are increasingly used in interiors, the design of which is thought out and developed for many famous people by eminent designers.

Let's look at what styles of interiors can be organically complemented by elements in the form of ceilings:

Hi-tech style. Most often, polyurethane floors in the form of beams are used here. Experts warn that ceiling beams in this style of interior must be without fail.
Country. This style implies the use of beams in their natural form. Such an imitation should be made of natural material, mainly wood.
Design in the spirit of the Victorian era, that is, the style of "antique".

It is worth mentioning that the beams, in addition to the fact that the beams have an aesthetic function, they are quite practical elements: with the help of such a decor, you can create the right acoustics you need, while giving the premises a pleasant atmosphere for all sorts of communication.

Beams on the ceiling in the interior: types of material

As mentioned earlier, for different styles in the interior of a house or apartment, it is worth using your own special type of materials from which the ceiling beams will be made. What can be beams?

metal

Experts advise using metal beams as high-tech interior elements. The light from the bulbs is well suited here, it will be more profitable to emphasize the metallic luster. Metal beams include structures made of a mixture of steel and aluminum.

wooden beams

Being a noble natural material, real wood beams can bring an atmosphere of nature, naturalness, harmony and tranquility to a living room or bedroom. In addition, this type of beams are good for those who like to experiment. A wooden beam can be aged with a variety of solutions, can be covered with paint or patina, make small cracks and much more. That is, we can conclude that the tree is best able to reveal the full potential of the decorated room.

Polyurethane

A fairly common material for the manufacture of ceiling beams. It has a number of valuable properties that bring it to the first place. Firstly, this design has a high fire safety, does not absorb odors, which will be extremely important when decorating false ceiling beams in the kitchen. In the hall you can also use this material. Due to its special shape (the beams are made in the form of the letter “P”) it allows you to organically hide all the wires that are forced to go through the ceiling. In such beams, you can install spotlights, which will look quite stylish. In order to hide the visible joints between the structure and the ceiling itself along the perimeter of the beam, it is recommended to use special decorative belts.

For this reason, first of all, it is worth deciding on the style of the interior of an apartment or house that suits you and what the beam structures will be made of.

Ceiling design with beams

Ceilings with beams are widely used in all areas of a house or apartment.

And yet, for the most part, design experts advise using these beautiful interior elements in such housing areas as:

Living room / hall;
Kitchen:
Bedrooms;
Guest rooms.

The choice of this or that design is based on the chosen style of the entire room. All this should be decided and approved at the preparatory stage, before repairs begin in the room.

Here it is worth considering the shape of the ceiling. It can be vaulted, multi-level, it can be characterized by a horizontal surface, which, first of all, should be properly leveled using a special device so that the subsequent installation of the beams goes without incident and difficulties. In the same way, do not lose sight of information about the family's budget allocated for repairs and installation work. Fastening, padding, finishing of beams and the canvas of the ceiling itself can be entrusted to teams of workers specializing in these tasks, or you can do everything yourself.

How to replace bent beams on the ceiling with your own hands

Over time, as in the old houses of our grandparents, the beams can begin to sag. This is typical for beams located in private wooden houses. The reason for everything is the shrinkage of the house over time. Therefore, if you are a happy owner of your own home, you should set yourself up for the fact that after some time the beautiful beams will begin to sag.

Bent beams are dangerous for those who walk, for example, on the ceiling of the attic, that is, directly above the beams.

Another reason for sagging beams, both decorative and basic, can be a fungus. Its presence is given out by black spots appearing on the ceiling. In the form of a prevention of the development of a fungal infection of the ceiling, you should periodically keep the windows open to ventilate the room and make the air drier. To solve this problem, it is necessary to align the ceiling canvas.

This can be done:

With the help of a metal profile and drywall. Do not forget that in this case the height of the ceiling will decrease due to the fact that the drywall will be installed below the level of sagging beams. Thus, we can immediately say that this option is not suitable for apartments with initially low ceilings. OSB can also be applied. This is oriented strand board.
Floor leveling. Curved beams can be leveled by using supports. Often, additional supports under sagging beams are masked in partitions.
Anchoring to rafter beams.

The fastening of the decorative beams themselves can be done using special U-shaped studs, they can also hemmed the material in order to strengthen the beam structure. In addition, if you originally had decorative beams, you can simply replace them with new ones.

Antique ceiling with beams: do-it-yourself elements, lining and finishing

If you want to decorate your house with a ceiling with beams, then this idea can be done with your own hands.

It's not as difficult as it might seem at first:

First of all, decide in which room the design of decorative beams will be placed.
Then the false beams are assembled directly. Usually they are assembled from three parts, as a result, a U-shaped beam comes out with a cavity inside. This should be done strictly according to the instructions.
Fasten the received decorative beams in the living room to the places allotted to them, bringing together the entire beam ceiling structure.
Design design in the style of the main interior of the room. For example, beams can be sheathed with various materials, including fabric, and you can also paint the beams, making them white. Such options are well suited for rooms in oriental style or made in high-tech and modern style.

We install decorative beams on the ceiling (video)

The use of beams in the interior of the house to decorate the ceiling of the premises is not limited by anything other than your imagination. To decorate the structures themselves, you can use coloring in a light tone, you can sheathe artificial beams with embossed fabric, and the like. Only a lack of ideas and the meager size of the equipped room can become a limitation in variations.