Making a garden in Japanese and Chinese style. House designs in oriental style Roof - house brand name

The Chinese-style design of the entire house is designed to withstand even earthquakes as they occur quite frequently in their area. The Chinese roof rests on a central pillar and more often than not, it does not even dig into the ground. As a result, the pillar restrains all vibrations of the earth's crust, and neither the house nor the roof lends itself to destruction.

A few decades earlier, the roofs of poor houses were covered with bamboo, and glazed tiles were only on expensive houses, and most often such roofing material was made from clay of a bright yellow color. In addition, the roof was decorated with various images of animals playing the role of defenders of the house from evil forces. And besides, the roofs could be decorated with carvings, and its individual elements were decorated with oil paints.

The difference between Chinese and Japanese roofs

The Chinese style roof is somewhat different from traditional Japanese roofs. The fact is that in Japan, houses are built using a slightly different technology, there, basically, it is a frame covered with special paper. In our understanding, there are no windows or doors. And there all vertical planes are used exclusively as partitions. Such structures are being built for the reason that they are easily restored after an earthquake and do not cause much harm to people when a house collapses under the influence of underground forces. Also in the case of Japanese houses, a strong foundation is not used there, and the load-bearing walls are made of stone or brick.

If we take a closer look at the Chinese roofs, then in essence it is a certain hipped roof with all the well-known shapes of the corners. But this is an exclusively external property. The internal structure of the roof and its rafter system is significantly different from traditional European-style designs.

Before you start creating a Chinese-style roof, you need to decide whether it will be a real Chinese roof or an imitation of it. If you create a real roof with a Chinese slope, then it will be an expensive pleasure, and if you are ready to spend a considerable amount of money on creating such a roof, then this option is for you. But if you want to make a summer gazebo in the Chinese style, then it is quite possible to use an imitation of a Chinese roof, since it will also harmoniously blend with the landscape.

Chinese roof - how to create it correctly?

Fashion for things in oriental style from time to time sweeps around the world and gains its fans. But there are those people who do not lend themselves to such a temporary fashion, since they are constant adherents of the East in literally everything, from food to architecture.

How a Chinese roof is created, whether you can use it to create a roof in a residential or utility room with your own hands, you can find out a little below.

The building, built in the style of Far Eastern architecture, can be easily distinguished from afar and literally at first glance, since such structures have an original and somewhat unusual appearance.

The main reason is the pronounced Chinese-style roof, with the present gently elongated upward corners. For any layman in oriental style roofing, such a roof is absolutely unique and original.

But upon closer examination of the roof, it can be noted that it has analogues in the traditional architecture of the European style, it can be the so-called half-timbered or "Dutch" roofs. And the main difference lies in the fracture at an angle and in the complete absence of reverse bending of the ribs.

And therefore, in appearance, for the Western classification, the construction of the Chinese roof is not something special, since it is an ordinary hip roof with a broken slope (here different parts of the slope have different angles of inclination) or half-hip. But half-hip is used only when there are dormers on two opposite slopes (there may be gables).

But the fact is that this will only be correct for the shape of the roof, since the fact is that the supporting structures in Japan or Asia are specifically different from each other. And, therefore, before starting the construction of a Chinese-style roof, as already mentioned, decide whether it will be the original construction of the Chinese roof or just an imitation of it, since there are so many differences.

The creation of the original Chinese roof is much more difficult, but in fact, you need to create a building exclusively according to the Chinese canon. But in the case of an imitation of a Chinese roof, it will be possible to create it using the usual design solutions. But still, only professionals and experts in this business can cope with the creation of both the first and second roof options, because it has many features and difficulties

Before you build such a stylish roof with your own hands, you need to decide how it differs so much from others. Its main element is a pagoda, that is, a stepped square roof with slightly curved edges. Such a roof is made of wood, pine, larch, bamboo, oak, spruce are excellent for this, natural tiles, metal, stone tiles are used for cladding.

Such a Chinese-style roof can have several levels, which gives it a special charm, but also imposes certain obligations on the appearance of the entire house or structure.

The gazebo in this case should be light and open, and the residential building should have features similar to the traditional Chinese style. A stone and massive mansion with European features and such a roof will look ridiculous, so when choosing a general design, pay attention to the correspondence of its individual elements.

The roof, made in an oriental style, is a hipped roof structure, the angles of which are greatly changed, although its internal structure is rather traditional. Its unusual appearance is due precisely to the angles that are bent upwards. During construction, this often causes difficulties. Difficulties arise in covering it with roofing materials, arranging the under-roof space.

You can build such a roof with your own hands, but here you need advice from professional builders who will tell you the subtleties of Chinese architecture.
Nuances of construction

Why did roofs in China take on these shapes? What prompted the architects of that time to give them such unusual features? The answer, in general, is quite simple: this region is subject to increased seismic activity, so all buildings had to be not only strong, but also withstand any tremors that could destroy the roof and walls.

Therefore, it was precisely this shape of the roof that was chosen, which in the center would be based on a load-bearing pillar, reinforced at a depth. The roof of houses of this shape became very reliable and durable, like an umbrella that sways in the wind, but does not overturn. Almost every adult local could build such a structure.

When building a Chinese roof, you must immediately take into account all the nuances, which include:

· Feasibility of construction;

· Availability of materials suitable for work and, in general, the possibility of installing just such a design;

· Availability of funds, since the construction of such a structure is quite costly.
We analyze the complexity of the work and carry out installation

So how do you build a Chinese style roof with your own hands? Particular attention should be paid to the rafters and lathing, since the reliability and type of roof will depend on them. It is worth recalling that Eastern architecture does not know what traditional frame technology is, that is, instead of the walls we are accustomed to, there should be a special support pillar in the middle, which takes on the entire load. In European construction, load-bearing walls take on a similar load.

The roof load is distributed over the building in the form of a rectangle, according to the general shape, while the roofs we are used to have a triangular distribution. In addition, the construction of the Chinese roof is often multi-tiered, as if several roofs stacked one on top of the other.

When building such a building, you need to contact an experienced architect who can tell you exactly how to implement such an idea correctly. The result should be a building that will protect from rain and will not suffer from an earthquake.
Roof installation

Let us now consider how to build a Chinese-style roof with your own hands. First, select the desired roof option and make a drawing of it. Do not forget that our climatic conditions only allow us to make an imitation of such a building. When constructing a simple structure, you can do it yourself. If you want something more ambitious, then the work should be entrusted only to trusted specialists. An inexperienced team of workers who saw such a roof only in pictures is unlikely to help you do something worthwhile.

After calculations, we purchase materials and proceed to installation. First, we fix boards with a length of one and a half meters and a width of thirty centimeters in the center. We put the rafter leg in the center of the resulting base, that is, we get a support bar connected to the middle. Now we repeat the same with the other side of the structure. We thus get a cone-shaped quadrangular shape with edges and a slightly curved base.

The lathing is done very simply: on the rafter legs and supporting side beams we nail wooden boards, which should go perpendicularly. So, the basic structure, so to speak, the skeleton of the roof, is ready. Now we take plywood sheets, which we give flexibility with a number of notches, and fasten them to the crate.

As a roofing, soft bituminous shingles are excellent, which are lightweight, perfectly follow all the curves of the roof, has an attractive appearance. You can also cover the roof with copper, but this option is very expensive, before deciding on it, you must carefully weigh the need such a step, although copper is considered the best. So, we looked at how to build a Chinese-style roof with our own hands, now let's move on to the tips.
Tips for building a Chinese roof

Most often, bitumen shingles are used for Chinese roofs as a roof covering.

As we can see, the structure is distinguished by its complexity and some simplicity, which greatly distinguishes it from traditional structures. We offer some tips from our experts who will help you independently figure out the construction of the simplest modification of the east roof and completely transform any structure that it will crown.

Before starting work, draw a thorough plan that will display the entire rafter system, which will not only allow you to correctly assemble, but also calculate the material. It is best to take moisture-resistant plywood as a covering for roofing material, which will completely repeat all the bends of the roof. It is desirable to soak plywood, and indeed all wooden elements, thoroughly soak with special antiseptic compounds that will help protect the structure from insects.

Chinese roof drawing

All roof elements are exposed according to a specific template, so prepare such a template in full size before starting work. This will help reduce construction time and improve quality.

The roof is the first thing you notice when you see a Chinese-style house. It can be single or multi-tiered, but in any case, its massive construction with curved edges gives the Chinese house, on the one hand, a kind of majesty, and on the other, elegance. The curved shape contributed to a significant reduction in the mass of the roof (by almost a third), which made it possible to build Chinese roofs of houses without rafters on the basis of post-beam construction.

The design of the Chinese roof is characterized by a kink at an angle and the absence of reverse bending at the ribs. In terms of the internal structure, the construction of the rafter system, it differs significantly from European standards in certain details. For example, in contrast to the western one, there is no rafter system in the Chinese version based on load-bearing walls or the absence of rafter legs and struts, hanging rafters.

Note that the load experienced by the roof, according to Chinese technology, is distributed over the structure, in contrast to the "European" triangle, in the form of a rectangle.

The construction of a Chinese roof in accordance with the relevant rules of traditional oriental architecture is quite an expensive undertaking. Therefore, it may be more expedient to engage in the device of its imitation, or limit the construction of a small pagoda on your site.

How to make a Chinese roof: the stages of the device

Roof project development

First of all, you need to figure out the configuration of the future roof and make a sketch. It should be noted right away that the construction of a hipped roof is associated with great difficulties. Therefore, it is better to opt for a simpler version - a gable roof with two gables. This option will satisfy the desire for an exotic roof, and the work will be quite simple.

Carrying system design

The rafter system is designed according to the prepared sketch. At the same time, it is necessary to achieve the result of a distinctive feature of the Chinese roof - its concave profile. There are two possible versions for this.

Rafter system in the form of a pyramid with a rectangular base

With such a device, the main element of the supporting structure is the rafter quadrangle. Installed on top of each other, they will form the desired pyramid.

In the case of a gable roof, the quadrangles will have the same length. The parabolic curve of the roof is obtained by selecting the width of the trusses and the height of the racks.

As a material for the elements of the lathing, boards with a thickness of 20 mm are taken. They are attached, starting from the ridge, towards the cornice, therefore the number of these segments on one line corresponds to the number of mounted rafter quadrangles.

The sheathing boards are positioned so that their joints are located in the middle of the edged boards of the rafter system.

Hanging rafter system

For the device of the rafter system, the following materials will be required:
boards with a section of 15x3 cm,
boards 2 cm thick used for lathing,
plywood, the thickness of which is not more than 1 cm.

How to make a roof truss
strictly in the middle of the support bar, fix the stand, while clearly maintaining a right angle (90⁰);
the distance between the post and the edge of the support bar is halved. Further, at the obtained point, one of the ends of the rafter leg is fixed, and the second is attached to the free edge of the rack;

find the center of the rafter leg and at this point fix one end of the board, and the other, respectively, attach to the edge of the support bar;
to obtain a smoother roof bend, add an additional brace;
once again, all these operations are repeated on the other side of the central pillar - in a mirror image relative to it.

Thus, the result will be a single truss. The number of such structural elements is determined depending on the size of the roof. It should be noted that the optimal distance between trusses is 0.5 - 0.7 m.
The next stage after the device of the truss structure is the installation of the lathing. The lathing should be horizontal, with its pitch determined by the width of the plywood.

Roof device
After the sheathing device, the next step is to start the installation of plywood. The cuts are made on the sheet by about ¾ of its thickness. This is necessary to ensure a snug fit of the plywood to the crate. The number of cuts is determined based on the bend of the slope: the larger the radius of curvature, the more cuts are needed.
After installing the plywood in place, go directly to the roofing device. It is recommended to cover such a roof either with roll materials or piece flexible roofing material, for example, bituminous tiles.

Roof tiles, of course, are more suitable for the embodiment of the general artistic design.

The Chinese style roof has curved ends. Which are designed using ready-made metal or wooden structures.

The traditions of the East that have developed over several millennia determine the peculiarities of architectural landmarks and their elements. The Chinese roof was no exception. As the final element of houses and religious buildings in China, it is characterized by a variety of decorations and curved corners. There are even ancient legends explaining the design features of this architectural element. According to one of them, dragons descend from rooftops at night in order to harm people. Due to the curved corners of the roof, they cannot do this, and they are forced to fly back into the sky. However, this is far from the only and not the most popular reason that today explains the presence of raised corners on Chinese-style roofs.

Contemporary architects propose a more prosaic and explicable version in terms of practical features. According to it, the presence of raised curved corners at the Chinese-style roof is explained by the high amount of rainfall in the area where the construction of houses most often ends with the arrangement of such architectural elements. These design features of the Chinese roof contribute to more efficient drainage of precipitation at a remote distance from the walls of the building. In addition, the protruding overhangs of the Chinese roof protect the interior of the building from excessive sunlight.

Design features of Chinese architecture

Due to the fairly frequent earthquakes, Chinese buildings are equipped in such a way that they can effectively withstand the high seismic activity of the area. This is achieved by the structural features of the building and, in particular, the roof, which rests on a central pillar, often not even dug into the ground and designed to absorb vibrations of the earth's crust, which is aimed at protecting the building. In time immemorial, the roofs of poor houses were covered with bamboo, while wealthy people decorated their homes with yellow glazed tiles made of clay. In addition, to decorate such roofs, decorative images of animals were used, according to the oriental inhabitants, who protect the house from evil spirits, and carvings, some elements were painted with oil paint.

Despite the similarity of the traditions of China and Japan, the construction of Japanese houses is carried out according to a completely different principle. In most cases, they represent a frame covered with paper, and therefore, they more resemble a structure without windows and doors. All vertically oriented planes perform the function of partitions, thanks to which the building is quickly restored in the event of frequent earthquakes, and if the building is still destroyed, the debris will not cause much harm to humans. The absence of a foundation and strong load-bearing walls made of wood or stone only contributes to the increased safety of the building.

The nuances of building a Chinese roof: what to look for?

Before implementing the device of a Chinese roof, it is necessary to highlight its main differences from European roofing systems. The main element of the Chinese roof is the pagoda, which is characterized as a stepped square roof with raised edges. For the manufacture of Chinese roofing, wood is used - larch, pine, oak, spruce or bamboo, and as a facing material - stone tiles, metal or natural tiles.

The presence of several levels is a distinctive feature of the Chinese roofing, which not only gives it a special charm, but also imposes certain obligations on the exterior of the house and its architectural concept.

Important! If you plan to equip a gazebo, complemented by a Chinese roof, the structure should be open and light, while the conceptual solution of a residential building should clearly show the features of the traditional oriental style. When choosing the overall design of the building, pay attention to the combination of its individual elements, since a massive stone house with European features, complemented by a Chinese-style roof, is unlikely to delight even a simple layman who does not understand anything about architecture.

The spectacular openwork roof structure with the edges directed towards the sky is the main element of the building that attracts attention when looking at the works of Chinese architecture. Despite the fact that the reconstruction of the structure of the Chinese roof is fraught with certain difficulties, while observing the basic nuances, you can easily avoid them. Let's consider what these nuances are.

The main parameters of roofs made in the Chinese style, which distinguish them from the works of European architecture:

· Unlike European buildings, works of Chinese architecture are erected on the basis of a waste-beam structure. The rafter system, which serves as the basis for European houses, rests on load-bearing walls, while the basis of Chinese buildings is a central pillar that takes all the loads. The design of hanging rafters found in European architecture implies the presence of struts, rafter legs and puffs. Supporting beams, ceiling beams and other elements characteristic of European design are designed to give the structure rigidity and strength, but the works of Chinese architecture are devoid of these elements. If in European houses the arrangement of the truss system is carried out according to the triangle principle, then the load distribution in the eastern houses is carried out according to the rectangle principle;

· For the installation of the Chinese roof, cylindrical tiles are used, the uniqueness of the shape of which is determined by the need to fasten it at the corner joints. To give the roof a special color, it is necessary to use a special profile and figurines with fantastic images, called "qiang shou". The installation of the ridge of the roof is carried out according to a similar scheme, while the qiang shou is replaced with ceramic clamps, the specific "horned" configuration of which attracts attention when looking at the Chinese roof;

· A distinctive feature of the Chinese roof is the use of large cornices that protrude far beyond the building and thereby protect the building from excessive climatic influences, such as excessive ultraviolet radiation, strong winds and others. Due to the large weight of the eaves, the entire mass of the roof is distributed in such a way that the entire structure of the building acquires increased stability. As for the dougun cornice system, it completely assumes the weight of the cornices.

Important! Specific characteristics of the Chinese roof:

Uniform load distribution in the horizontal and vertical planes of the frame;

The scheme of the Chinese roof assumes the presence of angles bent upwards;

The upper part of the roof is characterized by the presence of a steep slope, which becomes more gentle downward.

An integral element of the Chinese roof is massive cornices that protrude far beyond the outer walls of the house;

To ensure the timely removal of precipitation from the outer surface of the roof and effective protection of its inner surface from excess sunlight, it is equipped with overhangs that also protrude over the outer walls at a considerable distance;

In oriental architecture, Chinese roofs are not rare, characterized by a multi-tiered structure.

Chinese roof scheme: original or imitation?

If you still prefer a Chinese roof, you need to pay special attention to its design, since at this stage it is important to decide whether you will keep its unique structure during the construction of the building or limit yourself to its external imitation. The construction of a unique structure is a rather expensive undertaking, while by performing only its external imitation, you can not only save money, but also build a building that is more practical for the middle lane.

Important! The main difference in the design of the European and traditional eastern roofs is the presence or absence of a rafter system. The construction of houses in Japan and China presupposes the absence of rafters, since they have been replaced by a support-beam system that is more resistant to the frequent manifestation of seismic activity. In this regard, in the case of erecting a structure in an area where there is no such danger, you can remain faithful to the structural systems traditional for the middle lane.

If you look closely at the photographs showing Chinese roofs, you will notice that they bear many similarities with some of the structures familiar to the European continent, the most striking example of which is the summer gazebo - a pagoda that fits well into the surrounding landscape.

First of all, decide on the configuration of the future roof and develop a roof project. Experts believe that the construction of a hipped roof is fraught with certain difficulties, and therefore, they recommend opting for simpler structures, preferring a gable roof with two gables. Despite the fact that this option is one of the simplest, you can still satisfy your desire to become the owner of a building, complemented by an exotic roofing structure.

The next step involves designing the supporting system. Particular attention must be paid to the rafters and lathing, as they determine the reliability and appearance of the roof. At the same time, do not forget that the use of traditional frame technology is not characteristic of oriental architecture, and therefore, the usual walls should be replaced by a support pillar located strictly in the middle and fully taking on all the loads. In traditional European construction, load-bearing walls perform this function.

Important! If the European roofing structures we are used to are characterized by a "triangular" load distribution, then this principle is alien to Eastern architecture. The roof load in Chinese buildings is distributed over the surface of the building in the form of a rectangle, according to the general shape of the structure. In addition, Chinese roofs are characterized by a multi-tiered structure, and therefore, they are often several roofs stacked one on top of the other.

If you are planning to build a multi-tiered structure, contact a professional architect who can advise on how to properly implement this idea so that it effectively protects from rain and, at the same time, is earthquake resistant.

Before starting work, draw a detailed plan, displaying in great detail the structural nuances of the rafter system. Thanks to this, you can assemble it as accurately as possible and calculate the required amount of material. The most suitable material for arranging a covering for a roofing material is moisture resistant plywood, the use of which will allow you to repeat all roofing curves as accurately as possible. All wooden elements included in the roof structure, including moisture-resistant plywood, should be impregnated with antiseptic compounds to prevent insect damage.

The design of the rafter system is carried out in accordance with the prepared sketch, while striving as much as possible to achieve the distinctive feature of the Chinese roof - its concave profile. To accomplish this, two versions of the Chinese roof have been developed.

How to build a Chinese roof: possible options
Rafter system based on a pyramid with a rectangular base

· If you gave preference to such an arrangement, be aware that the rafter quadrangle acts as a supporting system, in this case. Placing them on top of each other, you get the desired pyramid.

· If you are equipping a gable roof, the length of both quadrangles will be the same. To obtain a parabolic roof curve, it is necessary to select the height of the racks and the width of the trusses. It is important to note that the most suitable material for the manufacture of sheathing elements are boards with a thickness of 20 mm. Starting from the skates, they are attached towards the cornice, and therefore, the number of segments located on one line corresponds to the number of rafter quadrangles.

· The arrangement of the battens is carried out in such a way that their joints are located in the middle of the edged boards that are part of the battens.

Roof rafter system in the form of hanging rafters

To equip such a rafter system, you will need the following materials:

· Boards, characterized by a section of 15x3 cm;

· Boards required for arranging the lathing, the thickness of which is 2 cm;

· Sheets of moisture resistant plywood no more than 1 cm thick.

How to make a Chinese roof: making a rafter system

· Trying to clearly maintain a right angle (90 degrees), fix the stand clearly in the middle of the support bar;

· Divide the distance obtained between the stand and the support bar in half and fix one of the ends of the rafter leg at the point obtained. Fasten the other end to the free edge of the rack;

· Determine the center of the rafter leg, then fix one end of the board at this point. The second end must be attached to the edge of the support bar;

· In order to obtain a smoother bending of the roof during the work, add an additional brace;

· In a mirror image from the central post, repeat all of the above operations on the other side of the support post;

· Upon completion of the work, you will receive a complete truss. Their number varies with the size of the roof. It is important to remember that the acceptable distance between trusses is 50-70 cm;

· The next stage of equipping the truss structure is the installation of the battens, which should be located horizontally. It is important to remember that the pitch of the sheathing is determined by the width of the plywood sheet;

· After finishing the arrangement of the lathing, you can proceed with the installation of plywood. On a plywood sheet, cut 3/4 of its thickness, which is necessary to ensure a tighter fit of the plywood to the crate. The number of cuts performed is variable and depends on the bend of the roof slope. Their number is directly proportional to the radius of curvature of the slope (the larger it is, the more cuts need to be made);

· Having installed the plywood in place, proceed to the direct arrangement of the roof. Experts recommend using roll materials or piece flexible roofing material for this, for example, bituminous shingles, small slate tiles or European tiles.

Important! If you want to fully bring your artistic vision to life, use soft bituminous shingles that are lightweight, able to follow all the curves of a Chinese roof and have an attractive appearance.

· For the arrangement of the roof, you can also use copper, which is one of the best and, at the same time, the most expensive materials for Chinese roofing.

· The curved ends of the Chinese roof are designed with prefabricated metal or wood structures.

· The specific coloring of the Chinese roof can be realized with the help of decorative figures of dragons and other animals, for the manufacture of which materials are used that are resistant to high humidity and temperature extremes.

If you think that you are not able to independently implement the traditional Chinese roof structure, but still want to build an oriental-style building, you should know that there are simplified versions of such structures.

· You can take a half-timbered roof structure as a basis and supplement it with specific elements to achieve the desired result;

· Or supplement the roof truss system with metal profiles of increased flexibility, thanks to which the roof configuration will acquire the necessary airiness.

The Chinese style is one of the components of the so-called oriental interior style. The main feature in the oriental style is its exoticism. In contrast to European culture, which prefers creating a more ordinary atmosphere in the house, the realities of the oriental style look more interesting and allow you to get a completely unique interior. This explains the continued popularity of the oriental style and the fact that more and more Asian-style houses are growing in settlements.

Chinese style in the design of the facade of the house

The severity of forms, strict economy of space and minimalism distinguish the Chinese style from many others. And this manifests itself in everything: in restrained calm tones that should be illuminated as much as possible.

Features of the direction:

House interior planning should be created with the desire to minimize all elements and household appliances included in the project of a Chinese house, including furniture. Here, each element must take a specially prepared place for it.
But this does not mean that Chinese culture implies a blind imitation of Japanese minimalism. The design of the interior and exterior of a house in the Chinese style is a special culture, consciousness and perception of the world. It allows the presence of a slightly larger number of objects and accessories in the room than in all other Far Eastern cultures.

There can be no disorder in the rooms of an Asian-style house, since this room has a special semantic load, and unnecessary interior elements should not affect the relaxing atmosphere in it.

Interior layout

Space is very important for the Chinese people, it is even more important for them to be in harmony with their surroundings. This is taught not only by the Asian, but also by the rest of the people, by the feng shui culture, which helps to use space and all objects in it correctly. First of all, you need to remember that when creating a Chinese house with your own hands, you should not build sharp corners, install bulky furniture, and unnecessary equipment.

Avoid harsh and straight lines in your home furnishing. To hide the corners of a room, you can use built-in corner furniture to brighten up the straight lines. It is recommended to hang a round tablecloth on the tables.

Zoning:

Near-wall columns, which are in most cases a decorative element, can be used to round off flat wall surfaces. The same effect can be achieved by decorating the walls with silk fabrics or silky wallpaper, which features photographs of traditional Chinese flowers - chrysanthemums and peonies. Do not use bright colorful wallpapers for wall decoration.
There should be enough space in the hallway, while it should not be uselessly empty. The Chinese are known for their ability to properly divide and use space. This means that all decorative components must fulfill even practical functions.
For the zoning of the area in Chinese houses, it is customary to use painted screens that can be easily moved from place to place. In contrast to Japan's austere simplicity, Chinese-style design should make the most of the interior space. For what, niches in the walls or arched structures in which decorative toys and accessories can be placed can be created with their own hands.

Colors in chinese style

Of particular importance in the Chinese style of interior exterior interiors of houses is color. Since ancient times, the love of the Chinese people for combinations of warm and cold shades, combining pastel colors with bright and large, large interior elements rich in color, has been known.

A special meaning lies in two colors - yellow and blue, which must be present in the decoration of the house.

So:

Yellow is considered the color of the emperor and occupies a special place in the list of official symbols of state power in China. Therefore, the Chinese style always implies the use of this color in its palette.
The color blue is called the color of nobility, it will emphasize the high social status of the person living in the house, or at least it marks his desire to take a higher social position.
Interestingly, blue is not used in large quantities in Chinese-style homes. And upon a glimpse of the room, it is barely noticeable, as it is used in shaded elements, which indicates the restrained and modest nature of the owners of the house.
If there are only two mandatory colors in the interior, design A Chinese house cannot be imagined without the presence of red in it, symbolizing not only fire, as one of the forces of nature, but also health and, consequently, the prosperity of people living in the house.
As for furniture, the choice should fall on options made from natural material, for example, from bamboo. Furniture in a Chinese home is comfortable low sofas and tables that match them in size.
However, it is allowed to have a large dining table, because in Chinese tradition, when the whole large family gathers at the table. Popular finishes include black lacquer, textiles, and covers, which are covered with photos of traditional Chinese motifs and ornaments.

Chinese-style furniture should be conservative and match the same style.

For example, if you put a bamboo table in the living room, which is decorated with an openwork tsaga, then there is no place for modern furniture. Decorate the room with decorative items such as mirrors, an aquarium with small catfish and carps. Niches for trinkets and souvenirs, unusual combinations of shelves, drawers and doors should be organized in the walls.

An important component in the room, which is given the Chinese style, are stools, small in size, varnished. Which can be installed in each other, thus creating whatnots on which it will be possible to place indoor flowers, porcelain figurines, in the form of people or animals. If these stools are not folded into a pyramid, then they can be used as tables at which you can drink tea.

Chinese style flooring and lighting

The main quality that characterizes the Chinese style is the simplicity of the floor. Which should be a modest base for the rest of the items in the room - furniture and accessories. In order to make the space in the room look more spacious, then you need to use marble, ceramic coating or other options from natural material.

Design features:

In Chinese, as in Japanese, carpets are almost never placed on the floor. And remember to limit yourself to 2 or 3 flooring options for the whole house. By doing this, you achieve simplicity in style and can eliminate the possibility of visual dissonance that occurs when organizing different genders.
The most popular flooring for prefabricated houses from China is bamboo laminate, which is characterized by authentic oriental style and high environmental performance.
Another distinctive feature that is relevant exclusively for China is the complete absence of curtains and possible curtains on the windows. Moreover, there is no need to hang chandeliers in the house, which can be successfully replaced with ordinary incandescent lamps.

The softness of lighting is achieved through the use of white paper lanterns, or lamps, which are worn with delicate light shades.

Chinese style home construction

The Chinese style, above all, is distinguished by an extraordinary roof. Therefore, before you build your own Chinese house, you need to build the most ordinary frame from natural material, preferably from wood, for example, from glued beams, over which the simplest roof is erected.

Carrying out works:

The supporting element of this structure is a single pillar located in the center of the house, reinforced in the foundation. This distinguishes Chinese houses from European structures, which involves the distribution of the load from the roof and roofing material onto the load-bearing walls. The instruction according to which it is distributed on the Chinese roof in a rectangular, not triangular form.
As a consumable for creating a roof, you need to purchase a support bar and boards. First of all, prepare a detailed work plan and draw an approximate roof scheme with which you can handle the job much easier.
Position the leg of the rafter system perpendicular to the base. Attach support bars to the upper part, the opposite edges of which should be fixed at the extreme points of the roof base.

The same work needs to be done on all sides of the rectangle. Then, according to these rafter systems, a semblance of a crate is made - the curved plywood is nailed close to the perimeter of the roof. On the base prepared in this way, a roof covering, for example, tiles, is fixed. It is comfortable with its softness and it will be very convenient for it to close the roof of such an interesting shape. The cost of building a house will increase if the tiles are replaced with a profile. Watch a video with recommendations for building an oriental-style house.

If you appreciate the Chinese style in architecture, you will love it house project in Oseevo... From the outside, the house looks very impressive in a beautiful combination of contrasting colors of the facades: white and dark brown. The tiles of the sloping roof were selected for the decoration of the walls, which, if desired, can be decorated with figures of dragons. The house has two entrances - from the main facade and the side one.

The interior of the house is designed in Chinese style, but using stylish modern materials. A large living room is combined with a kitchen and dining room. Also, each of the two bedrooms is adjacent to a dressing room, bathroom and toilet, which is very convenient.

One of the bathrooms is planned steam room... This saves money on the construction of a separate sauna and the area of \u200b\u200ba suburban area. To equip such a home bath, you can purchase a ready-made built-in structure in the form of a wooden booth with an electric heater or a heater stove. The plus of such a steam room is that there is no need to lay separate communications and sewers.

IN house project in Oseevo You will certainly be delighted by the beautifully equipped covered terrace, which will give you summer relaxation in any weather, and will allow you to use the modern method of cooking in the fresh air - barbecue - for meeting friends.

The fashion for oriental style in interiors is now at its peak. This can be explained by the fact that Eastern philosophy and methods of harmonious coexistence with nature are now very popular. The principles of inner peace, contemplation and non-vain grace attract modern Europeans, hence the craving for oriental interiors in their own home.

The favorites of oriental interiors are, of course, Japanese and Chinese styles. Each of these styles is based on a deep philosophy of uniting man with the surrounding world, nature. These styles are distinguished by the simplicity of the forms of household items and furniture, the natural colors in the decoration of the premises and the abundance of space and air in the rooms. In rooms decorated in this style, a person feels free, comfortable and calm.

An oriental interior is for you if you prefer privacy. At the same time, do not confuse solitude with loneliness - the family will also feel comfortable in the "eastern" house, but only if all its members are tuned in to the general wave of perception of life.

Oriental style assumes restraint of colors, denial of vanity. Therefore, if you are a fan of bright chaotic color accents, it is better to refuse to choose such a style.

The East is also asceticism, restraint and rationality. Think about whether you will be comfortable in such an atmosphere.

Finally, the East is bright colors and exotic motives in decoration. If you are a fan of this trend, then oriental interiors are for you.

Japanese style.

The Japanese interior is the calling card of the home owner who rejects the excess in his life. Japanese dwelling is distinguished by restraint of colors, natural materials and dim lighting. At the same time, it cannot be said that Japanese housing differs only in a certain color scheme. The room can have accents of cherry, black, beige and brown. The only rule is that too much variety of colors is unacceptable.

The Japanese style in the interior asserts itself with special materials. Natural rattan mats, bamboo furniture, laconic Ekibans - all this is Japanese style.

Experts refer to the mandatory elements of Japanese design:
... decorative screens, with or without painting;
... low furniture, designed in a laconic style;
... wall decoration with rice paper and natural wood;
... horizontal blinds in the Japanese style.

A distinctive feature of the style is the functionality of the furniture. Low squat sofas act as a resting place, a workplace and a place for receiving guests.

Chinese style.

The Chinese style differs significantly from the Japanese style. First, the Chinese, unlike the Japanese, are not ardent fans of minimalism. The Chinese dwelling is distinguished by the richness of colors and an abundance of accessories. The basic colors in the interior are black, red and white. Due to their harmony, a general mood of style and an atmosphere of cozy relaxation are achieved.

Speaking of Chinese interiors, it is impossible not to mention the principles of feng shui. In this philosophy, the harmonious arrangement of furniture and accessories is extremely important, as well as the orientation of the entire home in accordance with the cardinal points.

One of the foundations of the Chinese interior is the almost complete absence of artificial lighting. Therefore, this style practically does not provide for thick curtains.

The lamps do not have dense lampshades - instead of them paper frames are used, which serve to diffuse and muffle excessively bright lighting.

Decorative accessories play an important role: floor vases with the image of a dragon, scrolls with paintings on dressers, pillows, screens.