Ficus blunt: growing from seeds for bonsai

In your own apartment, you can create amazingly beautiful corners of wildlife that will please the eye, attract attention and benefit physical and psychological health. So, a bonsai will be an excellent option even for a small apartment. This is a composition of a small tree, the traditions of which came to us from China and successfully took root not only in Russia, but in many countries of the world. Some flower growers advise using a blunted ficus to create it, the cultivation from seeds of which we will discuss in a little more detail.

Ficus blunted is a great plant option for creating bonsai. It belongs to the evergreens and has interesting aerial roots-props. It is not easy to grow from seeds, but it is possible.

Growing ficus for bonsai

In order to grow ficus from seeds, readers of "Popular about Health" will have to try. Such plants need good lighting, so it is advisable to take care of the possibility of organizing lighting in advance. It is best to use fresh seeds for planting, as they are characterized by maximum germination. But at the same time, the most favorable period for sowing is considered the time from mid-February until April. Sowing seeds is allowed until July. If you purchased seeds in a store, it would not be superfluous to soak them in a growth stimulator (a solution of such a substance) the day before planting. A good choice would be solutions of Heteroacusin, Epin or Humate. They will increase the germination of planting material and add resistance to diseases in the future.

Ficus blunt seeds are extremely small in size. Therefore, for successful sowing, it will not be superfluous to prepare a thin stick and a magnifying glass.

Ficuses grow best on light soils, which are distinguished by air and water permeability. The soil mixture can be prepared independently from leafy soil and peat. To this mixture you need to add some sand and a little fertile garden soil. You can also purchase suitable soil from a flower shop.

For planting seeds, it is worth using fairly wide containers - this will make it easier to care for seedlings. But they should not be deep, as the seedlings will have to be transplanted soon. Even if you want to get only one tree, it is worth sowing several seeds. After all, their germination can be far from one hundred percent. And in order to get the most healthy and beautiful plant, it will not be superfluous to cull the resulting seedlings.

Landing

Pour the soil for planting ficuses into the planting containers not to the edge, but three to five centimeters lower from the side. Then moisten it with a spray bottle and tamp it down a little using a suitable board or just your palm.

Spread the seeds evenly over the surface of the soil (either scattered or in rows). To do this, you can dip the tip of a thin stick in water, “glue” one seed to it and transfer it to the ground.

After landing

After that, it is necessary to sprinkle a little seeds on top of the ground - but in a thin layer, no more than three to five millimeters. Moisten the soil well using a spray bottle.

After planting, cover the container with crops with polyethylene or glass. This will create suitable greenhouse conditions for the seeds to germinate. Shelter must be removed daily for ten to fifteen minutes, eliminating excess condensate and preventing waterlogging. At the same time, it is necessary to carefully assess the condition of the soil, and carry out its further moistening if it has dried up.

After the first shoots appear, you can remove the polyethylene or glass for one to two hours a day. And when almost all the seeds germinate, the shelter should be completely removed.

Seedlings need to provide enough bright lighting throughout the day, but it is necessary to protect it from exposure to direct sunlight. In case of short daylight hours or cloudy weather, it is necessary to carry out additional illumination of seedlings using fluorescent lamps. The optimum temperature for growing such seedlings is twenty-three to twenty-five degrees.
Watering seedlings is carried out systematically, keeping the soil constantly moist, but not damp.

After the appearance of the first leaf on the seedlings, you need to pick them into separate containers. This is a great time to thin out seedlings to eliminate the weakest plants. Ficus seeds do not always grow healthy ...

Before transplanting, the soil around the seedlings must be thoroughly moistened. Small plants are carefully removed from the planting container together with a clod of earth. And in new pots, it is imperative to organize a good drainage layer, for this you can use pebbles, perlite, expanded clay, etc. Drainage will help to avoid moisture stagnation. The soil mixture is used the same as for growing seedlings.

Growing seedlings need little care. They need to be well watered and periodically sprayed with a spray bottle to maintain a sufficient level of humidity. Good lighting is also very important.

The formation of bonsai from the growing ficus is carried out only after the plant forms a fairly thick trunk. It will need to be chopped off, leaving a stump, cut off the roots and grown in accordance with the recommendations.

Ficus blunt is an ideal option for bonsai, especially for beginner gardeners.

Catherine for Popular about health (www.site)
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