What are Eleutherococcus tablets from? Eleutherococcus: indications for use, contraindications, properties

Eleutherococcus is a shrub in which even the roots are endowed with healing qualities. According to the indications for use, first of all, the plant increases the resistance of the human body to certain extreme situations, increases muscle tone, and has a stimulating effect on the brain.

Eleutherococcus is often called Siberian ginseng or taiga root. Quite a tall shrub plant, reaches from 2 to 3, less often up to 7 m in height. The stems and shoots are often studded with needle-like woody thorns. The leaves have a thin stem about 10 cm long. The small flowers are petiolate, sitting in simple umbrellas. In autumn, the flowers develop into black fruits, up to 1 cm large berries. Eleutherococcus berries have a smooth surface with a uniformly pronounced ribbed formation. The fruits usually contain 5 star-shaped, flattened seeds.

The Asian countries - China, Korea, Japan are considered the birthplace of this plant. In Russia, Eleutherococcus is found in most of Eastern Siberia (especially in the central part of the Amur region). In the east, the area of \u200b\u200bdistribution up to Japan and Sakhalin. in the south it extends to Korea and the northern provinces of China.

Among the medicinal plants used as immunostimulants, eleutherococcus is known as taiga root or Siberian ginseng. The medicinal plant is considered an adaptogen, that is, its constant use allows the human body to better cope with stress. Therefore, Eleutherococcus is widely used as a food, especially in old age or during convalescence.

The main features of this plant

An interesting fact: Eleutherococcus resembles the famous ginseng with its healing qualities. That is why one of the unofficial names for this shrub is Siberian ginseng. But in comparison with this plant, and also, if we compare it with Rhodiola or Lemongrass, Eleutherococcus has a milder effect on the body. Yes, perhaps its action does not appear so quickly, but the effect lasts longer.

Interestingly, this plant is cultivated much less frequently than the same ginseng. In its natural habitat, the shrub can still be found quite often.

The presence of vitamins

The root of the taiga contains as its main ingredients - the so-called eleutherosides - saponins, lignans and their glycosides, monomeric phenylpropanes, coumarins and sterols. Eleutherosides are a type of glycosides that control metabolic processes in the human body. They have a huge impact on digestion, stabilize the blood sugar content - this determines the indications for use. Eleutherococcus contains many essential oils, flavonoids, organic acids.

In addition, polysaccharides are included in the immunostimulatory effects. Eleutheroside B (4-O-β-D-glucoside syringin) is bioavailable and reaches peak blood levels in just 15 minutes. It is excreted from the body within 48 hours, through the kidneys almost completely - 90%.

The main main components of Eleutherococcus and its indications for use are lignans, phenylpropane derivatives, coumarins, polysaccharides and triterpene saponins. Basically, these ingredients are called eleutherosides without any reference to a group of substances.

Lignans (eleutheroside):
B4 = (-) - sesamin (about 0.02% content),
D = (-) - syringaresinol diglucoside (= acanthoside D, content 0.1%),
E = (+) - syringaresinol diglycoside (= Liriodendrin, up to 0.5%),
E1 = (-) - syringareseinol monoglucoside and other structurally related compounds.

It is distinguished from ginseng by the presence of saponins, which have a tonic effect on the body. Eleutherococcus has a good effect as an expectorant and diuretic medicine.

Providing eleutherococcus therapeutic effect

The influence of this plant on the human body is quite diverse. Let's take a closer look at what benefits it can bring:

Stimulates and adapts, strengthens. In particular, the stimulating effect is directly on the nervous system, thereby allowing you to cope with stress, emotional stress, physical fatigue.

In particular, it is often taken by people working in hazardous industries. Eleutherococcus also helps to undergo rehabilitation after protracted illnesses. Among which, also, oncology and, as a result, chemotherapy. Medicines based on this plant are often prescribed before complex operations.

Relieves inflammation, heals wounds. Often often used to speed up the healing of burns. And all thanks to the fact that it very quickly normalizes damaged skin, eliminates pain. Often it is used to care for porous and oily skin. In this case, the plant stabilizes fat metabolism. Because dermatologists often prescribe it to combat seborrhea or acne. But the point here is not in alcohol tinctures, but in decoctions that are prepared from the dried root of Eleutherococcus.

Due to the already mentioned anti-inflammatory and tonic effect, Eleutherococcus is popular in the field of cosmetology. Often it becomes the main component of masks, shampoos and creams. In particular, he takes good care of curls. To do this, the decoctions are diluted with water and used for rinsing with water after washing. This is great for dandruff and baldness.

What diseases can help Eleutherococcus

Eleutherococcus is designed to stimulate the immune system and is also a tonic immune stimulant. In addition, effective results in lowering blood sugar levels have been observed.

Taiga root has an adaptogenic effect. This should be understood as an improved adaptation of the body to various external and internal conditions. Eleutherococcus also has indications for use in order to increase the body's resistance to non-specific physical, chemical and biological stress stimuli.

Physiologically, there is an increase in the number of T-lymphocytes after the administration of Eleutherococcus extract. This is where the immune system is stimulated. The adaptogenic effect of taiga root on stress-related anxiety has been evaluated in clinical trials, mainly in Russia.

In official and folk medicine, it has been noticed that Siberian ginseng has a positive effect on the human body in such diseases as:

Anorexia;
lung diseases;
Dermatological diseases;
Dystonia;
Joint diseases;
Erectile dysfunction;
Neurosis;
Oncology;
stressful conditions;
Rheumatism;
Chronic fatigue;
Reduced pressure;
visual impairment;
Endocrine diseases.

Medicines based on Eleutherococcus are an excellent prevention of colds. Another difference between this plant and ginseng is that it can be used throughout the year.

Eleutherococcus indications for use and limitations

Despite the fact that Eleutherococcus is a medicinal plant, it still has some contraindications for use. Among them:

Insomnia;
Heat;
High pressure;
heart attack;
Purulent inflammation;
Violation of the activity of the heart;
Nervous excitability;
Acute period of various infections;
Pathologies of the central nervous system;
Chronic liver diseases;
Epilepsy, skull trauma.

In particular, it is impossible not to take into account the individual intolerance of this plant by the body. After all, do not forget that two different people can react completely differently to the effects of Siberian ginseng. In this case, Eleutherococcus should not be taken at all, regardless of the pharmacological form, since it can cause allergies and worsen the condition.

What side effects may occur

Hypertension should be treated with caution. Possible unwanted side effects include headaches, sleep disturbances, fatigue, nervousness, fast heart rate, and gastrointestinal discomfort. In rare individual cases, adverse reactions of the body can be observed:

Arrhythmia;
Insomnia;
Diarrhea;
Hives;
Migraine;
Drop in blood sugar;
Panic attack;
Increasing pressure;
Increased irritability.

If you notice any manifestation of these symptoms, you should temporarily stop taking the medication and contact your doctor. Cancellation of the drug does not always occur. More often, doctors simply reduce the dose consumed.

Pharmacology and pharmacy forms of release

The action of preparations based on Eleutherococcus does not depend on the pharmacy form of its release. The popularity of certain drugs with this plant is based more on an affordable price and components of additional useful substances. In pharmacies, all such drugs are dispensed without medical prescriptions.

Release forms:

Dragees and capsules. If you believe the instructions, this form is also referred to as bioactive additives with a milder effect. Nettle, ascorbic acid, calcium are added to individual preparations. One package may contain fifty or a hundred pills.

Pills. How are they usually taken? The standard dose during treatment is two tablets per day. The dose during prophylaxis is one tablet once or twice a day. In any case, they are taken exclusively before meals. Even despite the fact that the instructions for use say that this medicine is a bioactive supplement, Eleutherococcus tablets are prescribed exclusively by a doctor.

Syrup. The main component of this syrup is Eleutherococcus extract in liquid form. In addition, ascorbic acid and rosehip extract are often included in the syrup. These components enhance the tonic quality of the root of the plant. Additionally, the composition includes sugar, water and preservatives. Due to this, the syrup can be stored in a home medicine cabinet for up to a couple of years.

Tea infusion: from 2 to 4 g of finely chopped or powdered taiga root, pour about 150 ml of boiling water and strain after 10-15 minutes. For a long time, only extracts were allowed to be traded, therefore, the full effect of the preparation for the preparation of tea infusions has not been established.

How to take Eleutherococcus medicines

Here are some ground rules. But remember that the appointment must be carried out by a doctor. Since the ways of consuming Eleutherococcus depend on many factors, including the age and individual characteristics of the patient. So:

Depending on the appointment, it may be necessary to take a break in the reception - one to two weeks;
The dosage depends on the form of release;
Due to the fact that it can cause insomnia, the medicine should not be taken after dinner;
The course of application is from two weeks to a month;
The syrup is taken two to three times a day, 20-40 drops;
The daily dose during treatment should not exceed four tablets;
The medicine should be stored in a dark, dry place.

What benefits does it bring to men

The main benefit of Eleutherococcus for men's health is to stabilize the genitourinary system. In particular, with erectile dysfunction. To enhance the effect of this plant, you can add natural aphrodisiacs - plants that will stimulate sexual activity. For example, it is hawthorn, goryanka or lemongrass.

Eleutherococcus medicines benefit men who work in heavy or unhealthy jobs. Also for professional athletes.

Women's Health Benefits

Eleutherococcus has wonderful medicinal properties for women. Eleutherococcus women will benefit during menopause, when many unpleasant symptoms can be observed. The state of the female nervous system in this period is unstable. Very often you can observe increased irritability, excessive nervousness.

Chronic fatigue, migraines, arrhythmia also often appear among the symptoms. The influence of Siberian ginseng helps to alleviate or even completely eliminate symptoms. Helps a woman to return to normal and stabilize sexual activity. But according to the indication for use, Eleutherococcus is forbidden to be taken during the period of bearing a child or breastfeeding.

Eleutherococcus indications for use in children

The question is rather controversial. Some instructions for use indicate that it can be given from the age of twelve, then from the age of fourteen. Or even so: the number of drops at a time depends on the number of years of a small patient. So without medical advice here can not do.

Since the manifestation of side effects can lead to not the most desirable consequences. Adolescents may experience CNS overexcitation, insomnia, aggressive outbursts, insomnia, and general psycho-emotional instability. Such stimulants should be given to adolescents and children only for medical purposes.

Eleutherococcus is a truly unique plant that can bring enormous invaluable benefits to the body. In particular, the influence of preparations based on it can put the nervous system in order, restore strength in case of overwork, and even help with diabetes.

Taiga root has been known in Western medicine for only a few decades. The traditional uses of Eleutherococcus are based on Chinese traditional medicine. Areas of application in Chinese traditional medicine are rheumatic diseases, urinary retention, impotence, bone fractures, edema, dry mouth, loss of appetite, nervous weakness and decreased performance.

In Chinese pharmacology, the following areas of application of taiga root are described: apply for disorders of the kidneys or spleen, for pain and weakness in the thigh and knee, with general fatigue and weakness. Efficiency in these applications has not yet been proven from the point of view of science, focused on modern medicine.

Latin name: Extractum Eleutherococci
ATX code: A13A
Active substance:
Manufacturer: Medkhimprom PCPC, Wifitech,
Permpharmacy, Maxpharm, Dalchimpharm, Bagrif (RF)
Vacation from the pharmacy: Over the counter
Storage conditions: at t below 25°C
Shelf life: 2-3 years

Eleutherococcus tincture is a herbal preparation with adaptogenic properties. It has a stimulating effect on the central nervous system, eliminates lethargy, weakness, irritability. After a course of treatment, the patient's mental / physical performance is restored and enhanced, the body's immune forces are potentiated.

The extract from the plant is used in the preparation of various dosage forms: tablets, dragees, syrup. Natural preparation is used:

To restore mental and physical strength in overwork
In the treatment of asthenic conditions of various origins
To normalize blood pressure in arterial hypotension
To speed up recovery after infectious diseases
Activation of immunity after undergoing surgical interventions
To replenish the lack of nutrients in the body
While maintaining intellectual abilities during a period of increased stress.

Composition and dosage form of the drug

The drug Eleutherococcus is produced in several pharmaceutical forms:

Liquid extract (ethanol based)
Coated tablets (Eleutherococcus II)
Capsules
Dragee
Syrup
Dry mixture (roots, rhizomes, Eleutherococcus herb) for the preparation of medicinal solutions at home.

In addition, Siberian ginseng extract is a popular ingredient in various herbal tablets, powders, lozenges, drinks, and decoctions.

Pills

100 ml of dry eleutherococcal extract (in ratio with alcohol 1:1) containing syringin
Additional substances: lactose, corn starch, aerosil, E 572
Shell: MCC, E 171, Azorubine dye,

The herbal product is packaged in contour packs of 30 tablets. The tablets with pills are enclosed in cardboard packs along with instructions for use.

Dragee

In 1 piece:

0.05 Eleutherococcus extract, ascorbic acid
Additional components: sugar, lactose monohydrate, nettle extract, E 171, starch syrup, dye, beeswax.

Drugs in the form of dragees - pink tablets. The drug is packaged in light-protective glass jars or plastic bottles of 50 or 100 pieces.

Eleutherococcus extract

In 1 l solution:

1 kg Eleutherococcus rhizomes
Additional component: ethanol.

Drug in the form of a transparent (in a thin layer) solution, colored from pale brown to dark brown. In the preparation brown inclusions in the form of the smallest particles of the plant are possible. During storage, the formation of an unexpressed opalescence of the solution and precipitation is possible. The liquid emits a characteristic aroma, has a slightly burning taste. The drug is packaged in bottles of various volumes: 25 ml / 50 ml / 100 ml. For inpatient departments of the hospital, the drug is poured into special canisters of 5 liters, 10 and 20 liters.

Medicinal properties

Price: 83 rubles.

Eleutherococcus extract and tincture is a medicinal preparation based on the properties of a medicinal plant, which, in terms of positive effects on humans, is practically not inferior to ginseng. Moreover, useful compounds are present throughout the plant: the leaves are rich in carotenoids, triterpene compounds, oleic acid. But the roots and rhizome of the shrub are especially valued in medicine, since they contain the main supply of biologically active components: many essential oils, various resins, lipids, anthocyanins, flavonoids, and most importantly, the most beneficial eleutherosides for the body.

Conducted studies of the properties of Eleutherococcus have shown that preparations based on it are extremely useful for humans. They stimulate internal biochemical processes, strengthen the immune system, increase vitality and strengthen the general condition. In addition, phytopreparations have a beneficial effect on other internal processes:

Improve mental ability and performance
Increase physical endurance
Control blood pressure, glycemic levels
Accelerate metabolic processes
Normalize weight.

Due to the unique set of useful substances, the plant is used in many areas: in medicine, cosmetology, food industry, veterinary medicine.

Mode of application

Like any drug, Eleutherococcus infusion should be used according to the recommendations of the instructions for use or as prescribed by a doctor.

Pills

Phytopreparation is taken orally, 1-2 tablets. twice a day before meals. The use of Eleutherococcus tablets is best done in the morning, as the medicine has a tonic effect. The recommended course of therapy is from 15 to 30 days. Repeated treatment cycles are carried out only by agreement with the doctor after 1-2 weeks of break.

Dragee

Adult patients: 2 pcs. twice a day with meals. Duration of admission - 4 weeks.

liquid extract

A single dosage, depending on the purpose, is 20-40 drops. Depending on the diagnosis, take 100-200 mg x 2 times a day. 20-30 minutes before meals. The approximate duration of the treatment course is 25-30 days. If necessary, the treatment is repeated after 1-2 weeks.

Eleutherococcus for weight loss

Price: 50 pcs. - 64 rubles, 100 pcs. - 90 rubles.

A plant-based preparation is one of the best ways to improve health and at the same time gain harmony. The contained substances activate the acceleration of glucose uptake in cells and, accordingly, metabolic processes, since with the help of this compound, proteins and fats are oxidized in the body. In addition, the level of "bad" cholesterol decreases and the elimination of toxins increases.

For those who want to lose extra pounds faster, it is best to use a liquid extract, provided there are no contraindications. The drug will help normalize lipid metabolism, increase vitality and improve emotional state.

Application in pediatrics

Eleutherococcus is not prescribed for infants and young children, since the herbal remedy has a strong effect, and the degree of its effect on the children's body has not yet been fully studied. The medicine is prescribed according to age:

The extract is allowed to be given only after reaching 12 years. In this case, the dosage is calculated from the ratio - 1 drop for each full year of life.
Tablets are prescribed for adolescents from the age of 12: drink 1-2 pcs. x 2 r./d. The duration of the treatment cycle is from 15 days to 1 month. A second course can be carried out after agreement with the doctor, subject to a 1-2-week break.
Dragees with eleutherococcus are allowed for therapy in patients after 14 years of age. The drug should be taken with food. Dosage: 1-2 pills x 2 r./d. The duration of the course is 1 month.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding

During the bearing of a child and the period of lactation, the intake of any drugs is strictly regulated. This also applies to medicines with Eleutherococcus. The instructions for the drug indicate that it is contraindicated during this period. This is primarily due to the fact that there is not enough data on the features of the influence of the plant on the formation and development of the embryo/fetus.

However, in some difficult cases, a medicine may be prescribed by a doctor if he considers that the benefits of using it are many times higher than the hypothetical threat to the unborn child. In this case, the drug is prescribed in the shortest cycle and the lowest dosage at which a therapeutic effect is possible. These indications include:

Chronic form of pyelonephritis
Hypotension
herpetic infection
Lability of the psycho-emotional state
stress
chronic fatigue
Asthenic condition
Fast fatiguability
Pronounced toxicosis.

Contraindications and precautions

Price: (50 ml) - 40-44 rubles.

Eleutherococcus in tablets and other pharmaceuticals is prohibited for use in:

Individual hypersensitivity to the contained components
hypertension
Hyperexcitability of the National Assembly
Acute forms of infectious pathologies
Heart rhythm disorder
Sleep disturbance, insomnia
Cerebral vascular disorders
Severe atherosclerosis
Pregnancy, GW.

Age restrictions

Eleutherococcus is prescribed for children: in tablets - from the age of 12, in dragee - from the age of 14, liquid tincture - from the age of 18.

Cross-drug interactions

During therapy with a phytopreparation, it must be taken into account that the drug is able to potentiate the effect of drugs that affect the central nervous system (stimulating and suppressing). Therefore, co-administration with barbiturates, anticonvulsants, anxiolytics should be avoided.

In addition, if the patient is prescribed an extract or tincture of a plant for alcohol, then the properties of ethyl alcohol must also be taken into account.

Side effects and overdose

At observance of the dosages recommended by the doctor, side effects occur infrequently. However, people with high sensitivity to drugs during the treatment course with eleutherococcus in liquid extract or tablets may develop undesirable conditions:

Allergic individual reactions
Head pain
Tachycardia
Increased irritability
Unreasonable anxiety
BP rise
Lowering the level of glycemia in the blood
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
Insomnia.

If these or other adverse reactions occur, you should contact your doctor to discuss the possibility of further use.

Due to the ability of the drug to affect blood pressure, provoke cardiac arrhythmias, special care is required during the treatment course if the patient is engaged in potentially hazardous industries, drives vehicles. In order not to provoke fatal consequences, it is recommended to refrain from activities associated with increased risk and requiring special attention, the ability to make instant decisions during therapy.

The use of high dosages of an adaptogenic drug can provoke undesirable reactions of the body. Oversaturation of the body with Eleutherococcus knocks down sleep patterns, causing insomnia, and provokes disruption of the functioning of the digestive tract.

To eliminate intoxication, traditional measures are taken to cleanse the body by washing and stimulating vomiting. If necessary, symptomatic and supportive therapy is prescribed.

Analogues

You can improve health and speed up metabolic processes in the body with the help of other drugs. To do this, you need to contact your doctor so that he can choose medications in accordance with the diagnosis and taking into account contraindications. Possible substitutes: Arfazetin-E, Gerboton, Kedrovit, Kliofit, Levzeya.

Dalchimpharm, Vifitech, Pharmstandard-Tomskchimpharm (RF)

Price: fl. (50 ml) - 338 rubles, fl. in a box - 377 rubles.

A drug based on pantocrine, an extract obtained from red deer antlers. The substance has a strong stimulating effect on the central nervous system and cardiovascular system, is able to increase muscle tone, intestinal motility, regulate blood pressure, increase physical performance. It has a rich composition of useful substances - phospholipids and various trace elements.

The drug in the form of a liquid extract is prescribed for asthenia, hypotension, neurasthenia and many conditions caused by a decrease in immunity, as well as for therapy in respiratory diseases, in the rehabilitation period after infections. It is also prescribed in combination with other drugs to eliminate sexual disorders, as well as to enhance the body's resistance to physical and mental overload.

Pros:

natural composition
Helps with fatigue
Improves the quality of life
Improves erection.

Minuses:

May cause insomnia.

Kirovskaya FF, Tverskaya FF, Vladivostok FF (RF)

Price: fl. (25 ml) - 39 rubles, (50 ml) - 61 rubles.

Drug based on tincture from the roots of the Manchurian aralia. It has a strong stimulating and strengthening effect on the central nervous system, superior to the effect of Eleutherococcus.

The drug is prescribed for hypotension, asthenia, libido disorders, depressive states, during the recovery period after meningitis, TBI, SARS, radiation therapy. Tincture improves the psycho-emotional state, strengthens the National Assembly, activates the functioning of the adrenal glands, strengthens the immune system.

The medicine is taken twice a day after breakfast and lunch. In the afternoon, the medication is not taken, because it has a strong tonic effect.

Pros:

strong action
Helps with toothache
Strengthens
Affordable price.

Minuses:

It can provoke a strong increase in pressure and allergies.

The instructions for use of Eleutherococcus tincture contain important information that includes important aspects of the use of the drug. Before taking the drug, you need to familiarize yourself with the methods of use, contraindications and indications, as well as side effects. Otherwise, Eleutherococcus-based remedies may not be beneficial, but harmful.

The most popular form of release of Eleutherococcus is a liquid extract of the plant. In this form, it is easy to choose the dosage of the drug, and it is also convenient to take it for those who find it difficult to swallow tablets. It consists of a liquid extract from the root of Eleutherococcus, aged in 40% alcohol. Usually it is available in 50 ml in one bottle.

Somewhat less often in pharmacies you can find a syrup based on Eleutherococcus. Its peculiarity is that it does not contain alcohol, which is replaced by ascorbic acid. One vial contains 100 ml of medicine.

It is also available as a dry extract. The plant is packaged in 100 mg, compressed and shaped into a tablet. One package contains 100 pieces.

pharmachologic effect

Due to its composition and high content of vitamins and nutrients, Eleutherococcus tincture has a positive effect on all organs and systems of the human body.

The most pronounced of them:

increased stress resistance, endurance, support for performance in adverse conditions;
accelerating the recovery of the body after excessive physical or mental stress;
improvement of nonspecific immunity;
normalization of glycemia (blood glucose concentration);
appetite stimulation;
increased libido and improved erection in men;
tonic effect on the whole body;
increased blood pressure;
improvement of memory, acceleration of thought processes.

Such an effect is associated with stimulation of the nervous system, activation of the reparative function of the liver and with an increase in the induction of interferons. In addition, Eleutherococcus affects the regulation of the human endocrine system.

Indications for the use of tincture

Eleutherococcus tincture can be taken without visible symptoms, for example, to prevent overwork and exhaustion during a session with students.

However, the remedy can help and improve well-being in a number of pathological conditions of the body:

chronic fatigue, severe overwork;
asthenic condition;
disorders of the nervous system of a functional nature, for example, VVD or neurosis;
rehabilitation period after severe illnesses;
stress caused by psycho-emotional shock;
decreased immune forces (AIDS, frequent infections, taking immunosuppressants);
anorexia;
stable hypotension - constantly low blood pressure;
erectile dysfunction and decreased libido in men;
impaired glucose tolerance, diabetes mellitus;
excess body weight;
hypercholesterolemia - an increased concentration of cholesterol in the blood;
pronounced symptoms of menopause in women;
the presence of oncological formations;
joint diseases, for example, osteochondrosis.

In addition, Eleutherococcus tincture is used to prevent viral and colds during a period of increased risk, during epidemics.

Eleutherococcus tincture: instructions for use

Since the drug has a pronounced effect on the entire body, it is important to know how to take it correctly so as not to harm.

It is undesirable to use eleutherococcus in the afternoon (after 15:00), otherwise sleep disturbance, insomnia, and overexcitation may occur.
During the entire course of treatment, it is not recommended to drink caffeinated drinks, strong tea and alcohol, as they excite the nervous system.
It is advisable to take the medicine shortly before or after a meal - this will help to avoid an excessive decrease in blood glucose (hypoglycemia).
Shake the vial well before using the liquid extract.

Dosage and administration

Eleutherococcus tincture should be taken once a day, preferably in the morning. Adults are prescribed 20-30 drops, which must be diluted in a spoonful of boiled water. For children, the drug is prescribed in rare cases, and the dosage is selected individually for each small patient. The course of treatment lasts a month, then it is necessary to take a break of at least a few weeks.

Use during pregnancy and childhood

Due to the ability of the plant to increase blood pressure, as well as tone the muscles of the uterus, its use is contraindicated during pregnancy. Eleutherococcus can cause spontaneous abortion, placental abruption or premature birth. In addition, it negatively affects the condition of the fetus, as it provokes hypoxia due to vasoconstriction.

In childhood (under 12 years of age), doctors usually do not recommend taking Eleutherococcus-based drugs.

Although in some cases they are prescribed to children under the strict control of the psycho-emotional state of young patients. The dosage is selected for each individually. Start with 1 drop for each year of life at a time. Children's course of treatment should not exceed 2-3 weeks.

Interaction with other drugs

Simultaneous intake of Eleutherococcus with other drugs can enhance or, conversely, inhibit the effect of the latter on the body.

Therefore, you can not use tincture with:

stimulants of the central nervous system (analeptics, caffeine) - there is an increased effect on the nervous system, which can lead to its depletion;
neuroleptics, barbiturates, antiepileptic drugs - eleutherococcus levels their effect;
hypoglycemic agents (insulin) - if the dosage is incorrectly calculated, hypoglycemic coma develops;
blood thinners - tincture enhances the anticoagulant effect.

Also, with the simultaneous use of Eleutherococcus and digoxin, the concentration of the latter increases in the blood plasma.

Contraindications to the use of Eleutherococcus

Eleutherococcus tincture can cause certain problems if used incorrectly.

Therefore, it is important to know the list of contraindications to the use of the drug:

infectious diseases in the acute phase;
hyperthermia (increased body temperature);
the presence of a purulent inflammatory process anywhere in the body;
hypertension or episodic increase in pressure, for example, against the background of excitement;
diseases of the central nervous system;
traumatic brain injury in the past;
recent concussion;
seizures, epileptic seizures in history;
acute period of myocardial infarction, as well as at least six months after it;
malfunctions in the functioning of the cardiovascular system, arrhythmias;
severe chronic liver or kidney disease;
mental disorders;
period of menstrual bleeding in women;
atherosclerotic changes in the vessels.

Individual intolerance is also common, that is, an allergy to preparations containing eleutherococcus. In such cases, the reception of tincture is strictly contraindicated.

Overdose and side effects

Much has been said about the benefits of Eleutherococcus tincture, but the harm from its misuse is also palpable. The use of high doses of the drug leads to the appearance of undesirable symptoms - increased irritability, palpitations, severe headaches, insomnia ... A significant overdose causes the opposite effect - exhaustion of the nervous system, which is manifested by increased drowsiness, loss of strength, apathy.

Some people after the appointment of the drug, even in small doses, side effects may occur.

They usually disappear after a few days of use or after the abolition of Eleutherococcus:

a disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, which is manifested by diarrhea or, less commonly, constipation;
excessive sensitivity of the nervous system leads to insomnia, the appearance of causeless fear, anxiety, increased irritability;
pathological increase in blood pressure.

In most cases, when taken correctly, the drug is well tolerated and does not provoke the appearance of unpleasant symptoms.

Eleutherococcus tincture analogues

For people who are contraindicated in taking Eleutherococcus tincture, the attending physician may prescribe analogues of the drug. They differ in composition, form of release or concentration of the active substance, but they have a similar effect on the human body.

"Aveol" - a drug based on oat grass, contains 70% ethanol alcohol, has a smaller list of contraindications.
"Alfagin" - a prefabricated remedy containing ginseng root, eleutherococcus, alfalfa, fruits of officinalis emblica, walnut fenugreek seeds. The advantage of the drug is that it does not contain alcohol, however, due to the rich composition, it often provokes allergic reactions.
Vitango is an adaptogenic agent based on the roots of Rhodiola rosea, available in the form of tablets, it is not recommended to prescribe to children under the age of eighteen.
"Leuzea" - contains a liquid extract of leuzea and ethanol alcohol, most often prescribed to maintain vitality in old age.

The analogue is always something different from the original drug, so you can not spontaneously replace Eleutherococcus tincture with another drug. You should always consult your doctor before castling.

Eleutherococcus is an excellent tool that helps to cope with life's difficulties and overcome stress. It tones the entire body and increases the supporting forces of the immune system. By following your doctor's instructions for taking the drug, you can significantly improve the quality of your life. But it is important not to get carried away and observe a break in taking the drug.

Eleutherococcus in tablets is a dietary supplement with a tonic and tonic effect. A preparation based on wild pepper normalizes general well-being and brain function, enhances physical and mental performance, as well as resistance to external negative influences and stress. Eleutherococcus helps to cope with the symptoms of overwork.

Compound

The dietary supplement is available in coated tablets, and each contains a dry extract of the root of the Eleutherococcus plant, the concentration of which differs depending on the manufacturer. The plant contains numerous useful components: vitamins (A, E, C, B-groups), fatty and essential oils, resins, minerals, anthocyanins, flavonoids, eleutherosides, etc.

Auxiliary components: milk sugar, corn starch, silicon dioxide - aerosil, magnesium stearate. The shell contains the following components: water-soluble methylcellulose, titanium dioxide, red dye. In addition to the tablet form, the product is available in the form of syrup, extract, capsules and dragees.

Beneficial features

Eleutherococcus is a strong adaptogen. The plant restores immunity and is used as a prophylactic immunomodulator to prevent infection with influenza and other infectious diseases.
It has a positive effect on the level of hormones in the body, normalizing their balance. For women, it helps to fight the symptoms of menopause and menstrual irregularities. For men, the supplement will be useful for potency and increasing the level of sexual activity.
Eleutheroside, contained in Eleutherococcus, improves the permeability of glucose through cell membranes, which reduces blood sugar levels.
Wild pepper extract speeds up metabolism and promotes the absorption of glucose by body cells, which contributes to weight loss.
The agent is used at low pressure - the plant component has a positive effect on the condition of the vessels, normalizing their elasticity and the degree of lumen.

Indications for use

According to the instructions for use, the use of a herbal preparation in tablet form is recommended for such indications:

chronic fatigue syndrome and severe overwork;
periods accompanied by increased physical and mental stress as a stimulant and tonic;
severe stress;
functional disorders of the nervous system;
arterial hypotension;
state of immunodeficiency;
periods of recovery of the body after serious illnesses;
rehabilitation after chemotherapy and radiation therapy;
to combat excess weight;
with diabetes;
in violation of sexual function in men;
with problems with the menstrual cycle and symptoms of menopause.

Method of administration and dosage

Tablets are taken orally, and the dosage is selected based on the problem and the general health of the patient. Dry extract of the plant is prescribed for adult patients and children over 12 years old in an amount of not more than 4 tablets per day. Take 1-2 tablets in the morning and afternoon with meals, and it is better to drink the second portion of the medicine no later than 17 hours, otherwise the tonic effect will cause sleep disturbance. The standard course of admission is 1 month. If it is necessary to repeat the course of therapy, it is required to take a break of 1-2 weeks, and agree on the expediency of a second cycle with the doctor.

The drug is also used in sports to increase the effectiveness of training, but then the dosage is somewhat different. Perhaps a single use of the drug - this will achieve a short-term increase in the efficiency of the body. In this case, take 1-2 tablets with meals. Simultaneously with other stimulants, it is not recommended to use the supplement, in particular with coffee.

Side effects

With improper use of the drug and ignoring the restrictions on admission, Eleutherococcus can harm the body. So, a course of therapy with a dietary supplement can result in such side effects:

allergic reaction;
diarrhea;
increased irritability;
heightened sense of anxiety;
insomnia (if the reception is made later than 5 pm).

If side effects occur, stop using the tablets and consult a doctor to adjust the prescribed treatment.

Contraindications

A herbal remedy has limitations in use, in the presence of which the course of therapy with dietary supplements will have to be abandoned. These are the following states:

children under 12 years of age;
pregnancy and lactation;
insomnia;
atherosclerotic processes;
high blood pressure (hypertension);
diseases of the heart muscle, especially in a chronic form;
individual intolerance to the component composition;
during therapy for myocardial infarction;
high degree of excitability;
chronic liver diseases;
acute phase of the course of infectious diseases.

Medicine analogs

There are no complete analogues of Eleutherococcus in tablets. However, if it is impossible to use the medicine, the doctor selects a plant-based drug with similar properties. Action analogues:

Svyatogor - an elixir consisting of a whole collection of plant extracts;
Aveolus - based on grass seed oats;
syrup Alfalgin;
Apifitol;
Befungin with chaga extract;
Wan-bi;
Vitastim;
ginseng tincture;
tincture Golden root;
Leuzea based on Leuzea extract, etc.

Eleutherococcus is a widespread and well-known medicinal plant. Its preparations are indicated for infectious diseases, as well as (low blood pressure), asthenia, physical overwork and increased mental stress.

Note:Eleutherococcus extract is one of the components of the domestic Baikal tonic drink.

The tonic effect of taking the preparations of this medicinal plant develops quite quickly, but it is not very stable and lasts only a few hours.

Plant characteristic

The distribution area of Eleutherococcus is the countries of the Far East region. In Russia, it is distributed in South Sakhalin and Primorsky Krai. This shrub, belonging to the Araliev family, is found on moist fertile soils of mountain slopes and glades of fir and cedar forests.

Eleutherococcus is a tall (up to 4 m) thorny shrub with horizontal rhizomes. On the erect trunks of the plant there are many thin spikes. The leaves of a peculiar "five-fingered" shape have long (up to 15 cm) petioles. Collected in umbrella inflorescences or single flowers of Eleutherococcus are rather small, but have a very strong pleasant smell.

A characteristic feature of the shrub is the presence of female, male and bisexual flowers on one plant.

The flowering time of the medicinal plant falls on the second half of July - the beginning of August, and the fruits, which are spherical black berries, ripen from early to mid-autumn. The embryo in seed-stones (5 pieces in each berry) is underdeveloped and can germinate only in the second year.

Important:The berries of the plant are considered poisonous!

The roots and rhizomes harvested in autumn are of the greatest value as medicinal raw materials.

biologically active components

Eleutherococcus contains almost all the compounds found in the Ginseng root. The properties of some chemicals are currently not fully understood.

A high concentration of glycosides (eleutherosides) containing coumarin and triterpene phenolic compounds was found in the roots. They are the main active ingredients of this medicinal plant. Present in Eleutherococcus and gums, bioflavonoids, anthocyanins, pectins, resins, protein and lipid compounds, oleic acid, essential oil and alkaloid aralin.

Useful properties of Eleutherococcus

Eleutherococcus is a universal adaptogen. It stimulates the process of biosynthesis of specific proteins and nucleic acids. The components present in this shrub contribute to an increase in performance and overall endurance. Means based on it are shown to increase the activity of the nervous system and increase vitality.

Eleutherococcus is able to improve visual acuity, stabilize the level of sugar and hemoglobin in the blood.

The medicinal plant increases the functional activity of the organs of the reproductive system. Regular consumption of rhizome extract helps to improve sleep.

The adaptogen plant increases the overall resistance of the body to overheating, hypothermia, the action of poisons and toxins produced by pathogenic bacteria.

Eleutherococcus stimulates hematopoiesis (hematopoiesis), accelerates overall metabolism and improves appetite. Active substances can regulate redox processes, stabilize blood pressure, and even increase the "vital volume" of the lungs.

It has been established that taking preparations of Eleutherococcus rhizomes significantly reduces the likelihood of occurrence.

Indications for the use of preparations from Eleutherococcus

Eleutherococcus preparations are prescribed for:

Important:Eleutherococcus extract is prescribed for chemotherapy of malignant tumors for general strengthening of the body.

Side effects of Eleutherococcus drugs

In some cases, a short increase in blood pressure is possible.

Long course treatment sometimes causes edema due to fluid retention in the body.

Contraindications to the use of drugs Eleutherococcus

The vast majority of people tolerate therapy with Eleutherococcus drugs well.

Contraindications to the appointment of funds based on this plant are:

Important:with regular consumption of Eleutherococcus, an increase in body weight is not excluded.

Adults and adolescents over 12 years of age are recommended to take 20-30 drops of Eleutherococcus pharmacy tincture in the morning half an hour before meals. Course admission is shown. The duration of the course is 3-4 weeks.

Overdose

With a significant excess of the prescribed daily dosages, the following are possible:

headache;
heart palpitations;
unmotivated feeling of anxiety;
drowsiness.

Interaction of Eleutherococcus tincture with other pharmacological preparations

Eleutherococcus preparations are antagonists of barbiturates, antiepileptic drugs and tranquilizers.

Eleutherococcus potentiates the action of drugs from the group of analeptics and psychostimulants.

Eleutherococcus during pregnancy

Eleutherococcus should not be taken by women while carrying and breastfeeding a child. In some cases, the attending physician may prescribe medicinal plant preparations if the expectant mother has severe hypotension, accompanied by fainting and headaches.

Eleutherococcus for children and teenagers

For children, Eleutherococcus can be prescribed in small doses (1 drop of a pharmaceutical preparation per year of a child's life). Multiplicity of reception - 2 times a day. A unique plant helps young patients fight "seasonal" infections. It is not recommended to prescribe Eleutherococcus to children if the child has an increased excitability of the nervous system (hyperactivity).

pharmacy form

In pharmacy chains, you can buy Eleutherococcus liquid extract, which is a dark brown liquid with a specific smell. The drug is an alcohol extract from the rhizomes of a medicinal plant.

As a food additive, powder from the dried rhizomes of Eleutherococcus is used. It is indicated for anemia, metabolic disorders, diseases of the liver, kidneys and organs of the gastrointestinal tract. The powder can be used as an external agent for the treatment of wounds and abscesses.

Syrup based on Eleutherococcus is effective for improving immunity and is used in the complex therapy of Alzheimer's disease.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Pharmaceutical extract is stored at a temperature of +15°C to +25°C in a place shielded from sunlight.

The shelf life is 4 years. During storage, precipitation is allowed.

Recipes

Eleutherococcus tincture recipe

To prepare Eleutherococcus tincture on your own, you need to take 100 g of dried plant substrate and pour 400 ml of vodka or a 40% solution of medical alcohol. Infuse in a tightly sealed container in a dark place for 2 weeks, shaking from time to time. Strain the finished product and take 20-25 drops orally before meals 3 times a day. The tincture can be used as an external agent (preparation of lotions or rubdowns).

To prepare a healing tonic tea, you need to take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of dried chopped rhizomes and pour 200 ml of boiling water. Steep in a sealed container for 10 minutes. Drink is recommended to consume 1 glass 3 times a day instead of regular tea with meals.

Preparation of a decoction from the rhizomes of the plant

10 g of crushed dried rhizomes of Eleutherococcus and 5 g of dry calendula flowers pour 0.5 liters of water, put on a slow fire, bring to a boil and boil for 10 minutes. Ready broth to cool and strain. A decoction of Eleutherococcus (rhizomes) is used for rubbing into the scalp with seborrhea and alopecia, as well as for rinsing hair with brittle hair. It is recommended to use this remedy 2 times a week.